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of future generations of navigation engineers; and extensive service to professional societies including The
Institute of Navigation". Women in Aerospace gave Axelrad their Aerospace Educator Award in 2015 "for her work as an instrumental leader in the development of hands-on curricula in the aerospace engineering program at the University of Colorado, as well as her devotion to mentoring graduate and undergraduate students, particularly women and underrepresented groups".
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in 1996. The
Institute of Navigation gave her their Tycho Brahe Award in 2002 "for her contributions to the science of space navigation, guidance, and control", and their Johannes Kepler Award in 2009, "for her continued contributions in the field of satellite navigation; dedication to the education
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She was named as a Fellow of the
Institute of Navigation in 2004 "her continuing contributions to research and graduate and undergraduate education in the fields of dynamics and systems, aerospace electronics and communications, and GPS technology", and named a Fellow of the American Institute of
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After continuing at
Stanford for a year as a lecturer, while working in industry at Stanford Telecommunications Corp., she moved to the University of Colorado in 1992 as an assistant professor. She was promoted to full professor in 2005 and chaired the department of aerospace engineering sciences
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from 2012 to 2017. Axelrad is a member of the GPS Advisory Board and of the NASA Advisory
Council. She served as president of the
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in 2019, "for analysis of multipath GPS signals to improve satellite navigation and new approaches to
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Axelrad earned bachelor's and master's degrees in aeronautical and astronautical engineering at the
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is an
American aerospace engineer known for her research on satellite orbital dynamics and the
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42:(MIT), in 1985 and 1986 respectively. At MIT, she was also captain of the university's
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The
University of Colorado gave Axelrad the Joseph T. Negler Professorship in 2018.
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Women in
Aerospace honors eight exceptional women with its 2015 awards
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Aeronautics and
Astronautics in 2008. She was elected to the
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Members of the United States
National Academy of Engineering
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Axelrad was the winner of the Lawrence Sperry Award of the
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407:Stanford University School of Engineering alumni
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310:2004 Fellow Presented to: Dr. Penina Axelrad
291:, Women in Aerospace, September 3, 2015
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392:21st-century American women engineers
40:Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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50:in 1991, working on the plans for
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148:"Women fencers 5th in regionals"
146:Dickau, Martin (March 5, 1985),
397:21st-century American engineers
85:National Academy of Engineering
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245:NASA Advisory Council Members
387:American aerospace engineers
412:Stanford University faculty
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16:American aerospace engineer
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331:"Professor Penina Axelrad"
221:GPS Advisory Board members
313:, Institute of Navigation
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54:under the supervision of
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427:American women academics
365:publications indexed by
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64:Institute of Navigation
196:2002 Tycho Brahe Award
28:University of Colorado
241:"Dr. Penina Axelrad"
34:Education and career
48:Stanford University
56:Bradford Parkinson
266:2009 Kepler Award
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70:Recognition
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98:References
358:Home page
152:The Tech
335:Members
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