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This
Standard specifies the architecture and technical requirements for a common identification standard for Federal employees and contractors. FIPS 201 specifies that an identity credential must be stored on a smart card. SP 800-73, a NIST special publication, contains the technical specifications
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Computer
Security Division initiated a new program for improving the identification and authentication of Federal employees and contractors to access Federal facilities and information systems. FIPS 201 was developed to satisfy the technical requirements of HSPD-12, approved by the
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An example diagram of a
Personal Identity Verification (PIV) card issued by various United States government agencies. Not all fields are used by all agencies.
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NIST is responsible for developing standards and guidelines ... but such standards and guidelines shall not apply to national security systems.
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325:"HSPD-12 — Homeland Security Presidential Directive 12: Policy for a Common Identification Standard for Federal Employees and Contractors"
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Cooper, David A.; Ferraiolo, Hildegard; Mehta, Ketan L.; Francomacaro, Salvatore; Chandramouli, Ramaswamy; Mohler, Jason (December 2010).
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178:"Interfaces for Personal Identity Verification – Part 1: PIV Card Application Namespace, Data Model and Representation"
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FIPS 201 was replaced by FIPS 201-2 on
September 5, 2013, and by FIPS 201-3 in January 2022.
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has indicated that to comply with FIPS 201 PIV II, US government agencies should use
229:"Personal Identity Verification (PIV) of Federal Employees and Contractors". 2013.
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to interface with the smart card to retrieve and use the PIV identity credentials.
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Deputy
Secretary of the Interior P. Lynn Scarlett demonstrating a PIV card in 2006
343:"About Personal Identity Verification (PIV) of Federal Employees and Contractors"
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https://csrc.nist.gov/Projects/piv/piv-standards-and-supporting-documentation
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134:"Personal Identity Verification (PIV) of Federal Employees and Contractors"
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Personal
Identity Verification of Federal Employees and Contractors
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No URL found. Please specify a URL here or add one to
Wikidata.
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Technology, National
Institute of Standards and (2013-09-05).
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https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/FR-2013-09-05/2013-21491
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Federal
Register Volume 78, Issue 172 (September 5, 2013)
60:) requirements for Federal employees and contractors.
92:Government Smart Card Interagency Advisory Board
347:National Institute of Standards and Technology
182:National Institute of Standards and Technology
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362:"Federal PKI Policy Authority (FPKIPA)"
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364:. IDManagement.gov. Archived from
308:. IDManagement.gov. Archived from
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349:Computer Security Resource Center
50:United States federal government
385:General Services Administration
329:Department of Homeland Security
418:Standards of the United States
54:Personal Identity Verification
18:Personal Identity Verification
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381:"FIPS 201 Evaluation Program"
306:"Interagency Advisory Board"
184:. Section 1.1, Paragraph 2.
63:In response to HSPD-12, the
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52:standard that specifies
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70:Secretary of Commerce
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27:US Federal standard
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102:See also
39:FIPS 201
48:) is a
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