Knowledge (XXG)

Peter Ermakov

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279: 358: 231: 1276: 56: 839: 346:. Ermakov is reported to have delivered the killing blow to Olga, and severely wounded Maria and Anastasia. According to an account by Peter Voikov, who was the commissar of supplies for the Ural Soviet, during the execution Ermakov yelled out that the maid, Demidova, and the youngest daughter, Anastasia, were still alive. One of the Cheka Latvians drove a 369:
discover that they were already dead. Yurovsky maintained control of the situation with great difficulty, eventually getting Ermakov's men to shift some of the bodies from the truck onto the carts. While Yurovsky and his men were busy extricating the truck from the mud, Ermakov's men pawed the female bodies for valuables hidden in their
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1924 Photograph of Ural Bolsheviks From left to right: Top 1st row - A. I. Paramonov, N. N., M. M. Kharitonov, B.V. Didkovsky, I. P. Rumyantsev, N. N., A. L. Borchaninov; Bottom 2nd row - D. E. Sulimov, G.S. Frost, M.V. Vasilyev, V.M. Bykov, A.G. Kabanov, P. S. Ermakov. They stand and sit on a bridge
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Prior to the killings, Ermakov had promised his Upper Isetsk companions that they would get to rape the women and kill the males, instructing them to wait in the forest with light carts for transporting the bodies. However, when Yurovsky's special detachment arrived, Ermakov's men were outraged to
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Committee of the RSDLP, which transferred him to an illegal position. Ermakov was assigned the role of one of the leaders of the militants, whose main task was expropriation. The most striking event for Ermakov was the expropriation of the factory cash desk in favor of the Ural Committee of the
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the imperial family. Feeling that the guards guarding the family had possibly become too sympathetic, it was decided to replace them with zealous Bolsheviks. Among them was Pyotr Ermakov, in order to insure the execution would be completed without failure.
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members annually pay tribute to his gravestone on each anniversary of the murders, though on a few occasions it has also been vandalized. Since the 1980s, the gravestone has been shot several times and doused in red paint, symbolizing the blood of the
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Unlike the other killers, Ermakov received no awards or advancements for his part in the murders, for which he grew bitter. For the rest of his life, he fought relentlessly for primacy by inaccurately inflating his role in the murders as well as the
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and disposing of the bodies; they were ordered back to the city as Yurovsky did not trust them and was displeased with their drunkenness. He was also furious at Ermakov for bringing only one shovel for the disposal.
406:. His political career did not work out, in large parts due to his borderline illiteracy and alcoholism. In 1927, Ermakov was employed as inspector for the prisons of the Urals region, and by 1934 was drawing his 445:, the local Communist Party renamed one of the streets in Sverdlovsk to Ermakova. After 1991, the street was renamed back to its historical name of Klyuchevskaya. Since the fall of the Soviet Union, some local 364:
on the Koptyaki Road in 1919. Investigator Nikolai Sokolov took this photograph as evidence of where the Fiat truck had got stuck at 4:30am on 19 July, unaware that it was in fact the second burial site.
433:. Towards the end of his life, he lived in extreme poverty. The memoirs of residents of Sverdlovsk, who saw him at the end of his life on the church porch, have been preserved: Ermakov begged for alms. 199:
RSDLP, during which 6 people were killed and 12,400 rubles were seized. During a congress of the Ural party district, Ermakov was arrested, imprisoned for one year and then exiled to the city of
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forces approaching the outskirts of Tobolsk. By mid-1918, with White Army forces now edging closer to the outskirts of Yekaterinburg, the local Bolshevik authorities were instructed by
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scene showing the murder of the Imperial family as not wanting to kill the Romanovs and being hesitant to shoot until Yurovsky forces him to finish off the Tsar's young son
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as a result of his involvement in the killing of the family and their retainers, witnessing hallucinations of a bloody Alexei at several points throughout the film.
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Ermakov died in Sverdlovsk on 22 May 1952 from throat cancer at the age of 67 and was buried at Ivanovskoye Kladbishche. After his death, which was reported in the
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faction. He became a member of the combat guard of the Verkh-Isetskiy plant, participating in the protection of clandestine meetings, the expropriation of
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through Anastasia's face. Yurovsky described how Ermakov tried to kill the Grand Duchesses with his bayonet, and that Ermakov's men tried to plunder the
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after mortally wounding him, leaving a traumatized Ermakov to report the news of the slaying to Goloshchyokin. Ermakov is shown as suffering from
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of sleepers under which the royal family was buried, and next lies Ermakov's mauser, with which, in his own words, he "shot the Tsar".
1345: 821: 802: 781: 760: 741: 417:, describing the burning and destruction of the bodies of the Imperial family and their servants. It was later discovered that his " 1360: 857: 488: 475:, portrayed by Russian actor Sergey Ufimtzev. In the film, Ermakov is ahistorically depicted as a high level official under 425:; the story was deliberately fabricated and then spoon-fed to the naive Halliburton in order to conceal the actual events. 164: 133: 22: 1216: 1106: 880: 357: 144: 230: 167:
1 December] 1884, in to the family of a Russian factory worker and raised in and around the Verkh-Isetskiy
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in 1914, Ermakov had returned to Yekaterinburg, and by the collapse of the Russian Empire in 1917 following the
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and Penny Wilson, Ermakov played a leading role in the executions, and is considered to have been the
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Russian Bolshevik revolutionary and participant in the execution of the imperial Romanov family
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Ermakov later participated directly in the Russian Civil War, and after the war found work in
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before she was shot dead. After momentarily stopping the firing due to the large amounts of
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In 1935, Ermakov, claiming to be dying of cancer, gave an interview to American journalist
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The Fall of the Romanovs: Political Dreams and Personal Struggles in a Time of Revolution
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and became head of the illegal combat organisation of the RSDLP in the Verkh-Isetskiy.
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Communists Lay Flowers at the Grave of the Murderer of Russia's Imperial Family
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revolutionary, notable as one of several men responsible for carrying out the
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was in Bolshevik custody, and had originally been transported to the city of
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The Many Deaths of Tsar Nicholas II: Relics, Remains and the Romanovs
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Pyotr Zakharovich Ermakov was born on 13 December [
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Ermakov in 1920: "I am standing on the grave of the Tsar".
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Scientific Expedition to Account for the Romanov Children
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Ermakov appears as the principal antagonist in the 2020
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The Last Days of the Romanovs: Tragedy at Ekaterinburg
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Anti-religious campaign during the Russian Civil War
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Steinberg, Mark D.; Khrustalev, Vladimir M. (1995).
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New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. 222:, and the murder of loyalist provocateurs. 1005: 921:Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolaevna of Russia 891: 872: 858: 850: 550: 54: 43: 696: 684: 644: 632: 620: 586: 926:Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaevna of Russia 936:Alexei Nikolaevich, Tsarevich of Russia 916:Grand Duchess Olga Nikolaevna of Russia 512: 1311:Deaths from cancer in the Soviet Union 1252:Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia 603: 574: 189:Russian Social Democratic Labour Party 151:, his wife, their children, and their 7: 776:. New York: Anchor Books Doubleday. 1237:Church of All Saints, Yekaterinburg 529:, Royal Russia News, archived from 179:. Ermakov graduated from the local 1326:People from Yekaterinburgsky Uyezd 755:. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. 14: 307:who shot the already-dead former 1336:People of the Russian Revolution 1275: 1274: 837: 736:. New York: The Modern Library. 733:The Romanovs: The Final Chapter 563:Steinberg & Khrustalev 1995 315:, who was unable to finish the 214:, had aligned himself with the 1351:20th-century Russian criminals 1341:Politicians from Yekaterinburg 342:, and their remaining servant 1: 523:Paul Gilbert (18 July 2014), 226:Murder of the Imperial Family 23:Eastern Slavic naming customs 881:Murder of the Romanov family 145:murder of the Romanov family 713:Alexandrov, Victor (1966). 1377: 1247:Romanov Family Association 770:Radzinsky, Edvard (2011). 730:Massie, Robert K. (2012). 238:By early 1918, the former 21:In this name that follows 20: 1316:Deaths from throat cancer 1270: 751:Rappaport, Helen (2010). 717:. Boston: Little, Brown. 421:" had been staged by the 120:Pyotr Zakharovich Ermakov 53: 48:Pyotr Zakharovich Ermakov 1346:Regicides of Nicholas II 287:According to historians 147:, including the deposed 132:; 13 December [ 1102:Mikhail Medvedev-Kudrin 797:. New York: Routledge. 715:The End of the Romanovs 354:found in the clothing. 240:Russian Imperial Family 206:By the outbreak of the 1361:Soviet police officers 1227:List of Russian saints 1071:Yevgeni Preobrazhensky 791:Slater, Wendy (2007). 365: 311:. His next target was 284: 235: 129:Пётр Захарович Ермаков 128: 1036:Alexander Beloborodov 905:Nicholas II of Russia 483:during the period of 402:, Yekaterinburg, and 360: 295:of chief executioner 281: 262:, with the assent of 233: 185:Vologodskaya Province 1031:Filipp Goloshchyokin 911:Alexandra Feodorovna 846:at Wikimedia Commons 477:Filipp Goloshchyokin 419:deathbed confession 415:Richard Halliburton 1151:October Revolution 1147:Russian Revolution 1051:Nikolay Tolmachyov 533:on 2 February 2017 487:and the resulting 458:In popular culture 366: 328:Grand Duchess Olga 285: 236: 212:Russian Revolution 1288: 1287: 1262:Romanov impostors 1157:Russian Civil War 1125: 1124: 1026:Felix Dzerzhinsky 997: 996: 842:Media related to 472:The Crying Steppe 317:sign of the cross 313:Empress Alexandra 117: 116: 1368: 1278: 1277: 1066:Gavril Myasnikov 1061:Fyodor Lukoyanov 1006: 892: 874: 867: 860: 851: 841: 827: 808: 787: 766: 747: 726: 700: 694: 688: 682: 673: 672: 670: 668: 654: 648: 642: 636: 630: 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Index

Eastern Slavic naming customs
patronymic
family name

Yekaterinburg
Perm Governorate
Russian Empire
Sverdlovsk
Russian SFSR
Soviet Union
Russian
O.S.
Russian
Bolshevik
murder of the Romanov family
Tsar Nicholas II
retinue
O.S.
workhouse
Yekaterinburg
Russian Empire
parish school
Vologodskaya Province
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
Yekaterinburg
Velsk
First World War
Russian Revolution
Bolshevik
private property

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