Knowledge (XXG)

Peter Hawker

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307: 286:" albeit a "good-natured" one) in the introduction to the 1893 edition of the diary. Colin Laurie McKelvie, in a forward to the 1988 edition of the diary, found Hawker's personality "unattractive" and observed that he "appears unacceptably self-absorbed, cock-sure and downright arrogant." McKelvie mitigates this criticism with praise for Hawker's knowledge, fairness, energy and enthusiasm. 40: 259:
and of wild-fowling, game-bird shooting and detailed hunting techniques and conditions prevalent in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. His diary, printed in an abridged form in two volumes, became a popular work. The most recent paper edition appeared in 1988. Hawker also published an originally
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and fishing. Hawker published his "Advice to Young Sportsmen" in 1814, a popular work with nine impressions in his lifetime, the latest paper edition appearing in 1975. Forty years after Hawker's death, an Australian book reviewer stated, "Probably no book on the subject of sport ever enjoyed so wide
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Wilkie, G.; Wilkie, T. (1821). "Specification of the Patent granted to Peter Hawker, of Long-Parish House, near Andover, in the County of Hants, Major in the Army; for a Machine, Instrument, or Apparatus to assist in the Attainment of proper Performance on the Piano-Forte, or other keyed
223:(28 July 1809), was declared unfit, and so resigned and sold his commission. In recognition of his service, Hawker was awarded a modest annual pension of £100. Despite his injuries and consequent ill health, he was later able in 1815 to accept an active commission as major of the 165:(24 November 1786 – 7 August 1853) was a celebrated diarist and author, and a shooting sportsman accounted one of the "great shots" of the 19th century. His sporting exploits were widely followed and on occasion considered worth reporting in 191:, soon gaining purchased promotion to captain. Hawker notes in his diary that: "I was a Captain of Dragoons soon after I was seventeen years old, but paid dearer for it than anyone in the service." 367:. After Julia's death in 1844, Hawker married Helen Susan Symonds (née Chatterton), herself a widow. Colonel Hawker had two sons and two daughters by his first wife. Hawker's granddaughter, 298:
and regularly playing the organ at his local church. This interest in music was not limited to playing. He devised and patented a device to assist in piano teaching: his "hand moulds".
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In later life Hawker designed a "military musket" and commissioned the manufacture of several prototypes at his own expense. Hawker's musket was favourably received by the
803: 853: 823: 204: 848: 798: 645: 457: 818: 843: 684: 410: 228: 330:, using Manton's guns, taking an interest in their design, and participating in the manufacture of some of his own commissions. 813: 529: 828: 235:. Hawker was made a lieutenant-colonel of the militia in 1821 and ultimately became deputy lieutenant for his county. 326:. He also claims in his diary to have invented a "smokeless chimney". Hawker was a firm friend of the noted gunsmith 838: 623:
The Repertory of Patent Inventions: And Other Discoveries and Improvements in Arts, Manufactures, and Agriculture
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Journal of a Regimental Officer During the Recent Campaign in Portugal and Spain under Lord Viscount Wellington
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Hawker was married first in 1811 to Julia, only daughter of Major Hooker Barttelot, making the family home in
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Born in London to Colonel Peter Ryves Hawker and Mary Wilson Hawker (née Yonge), Peter Hawker was educated at
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mounted on a four-wheeled carriage, a model of which was reportedly on display at the Rotunda, Woolwich.
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Hawker's attitudes to guns and shooting have been criticised and parodied from a modern viewpoint in
45: 224: 200: 220: 351:, although elements of Hawker's design were incorporated into the final version of the Enfield. 715: 641: 453: 371:, was a noted late Victorian author under the pseudonym "Lanoe Falconer". Hawker's cottage in 344: 306: 256: 771: 689: 668: 497: 415: 379:
public house, which reportedly was named originally to mark Hawker's punt-gunning exploits.
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Hawker is best known today for his published works on the sporting activities of shooting,
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Hawker kept a regular diary which contains observations of Europe before and after the
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Hawker's inventiveness extended to the development of "detonating" firearms – the
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Elizabeth Lee, rev. Megan A. Stephan. "Hawker, Mary Elizabeth (1848–1908)".
605: 588: 475: 219:"Douro" for its colours. He received a serious thigh wound in the following 167: 770:(5th ed.). London: Longman, Rees, Orme, Brown & Green – via 739:
Burke's Landed Gentry, 13th ed., edited by A. Winton Thorpe, 1921, p. 565.
375:, Hampshire, still stands as "Hawker's Cottage", immediately north of the 39: 372: 364: 323: 767:
Instructions to Young Sportsmen In All That Relates to Guns and Shooting
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An engraving of Peter Hawker c. 1814 by H. Adlard, from a portrait by
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and entered military service in 1801 by purchasing a commission as a
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Kings Of The Trigger: Biographical Sketches Of Four Famous Sportsmen
305: 640:(Reprint ed.). Mineola, NY: Dover Publications. p. 74. 448:
Willmott-Dixon, William ("Thormanby") (2007) . Read, Tony (ed.).
278:(as being overly bloodthirsty). He was even mildly criticised by 347:, but it was not adopted, being set aside in preference to the 294:
Hawker was a keen amateur musician, studying the piano under
667:. Vol. 2. London: Longmans, Green & Co – via 496:. Vol. 1. London: Longmans, Green & Co – via 274:(in connection with teaching children how to shoot), and in 749:
A Genealogical and Heraldic History of the Colonial Gentry
479:. No. 13387. London. 18 September 1827. p. 3. 592:. No. 56548. London. 5 February 1966. p. 11. 751:, vol. II, ed. Ashworth P. Burke, 1895, pp. 776–777. 149: 141: 104: 96: 88: 80: 66: 52: 30: 638:A History of Firearms: From Earliest Times to 1914 452:(Reprint ed.). Alcester: Read Country Books. 403: 215:(6 May 1809), his regiment thereby earning the 609:. No. 54298. 3 November 1958. p. 12. 227:; he was recommended for the post by the then 520:. Newcastle, NSW. 9 December 1893. p. 11 517:Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate 386:'s great-grandfather through Lanoe's mother. 8: 834:British Army personnel of the Peninsular War 688:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 664:The Diary of Colonel Peter Hawker, 1802-1853 493:The Diary of Colonel Peter Hawker, 1802–1853 414:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 282:, who described Hawker as "something of an 310:Peter Hawker (Mounted on Grey) talking to 38: 27: 19:For the Church of England archdeacon, see 248:or so long sustained a popularity as the 685:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 411:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 394: 260:anonymous memoir of the Peninsula War. 128: 1811; died 1844) 603:"Appeal for twelfth-century church". 7: 14: 804:19th-century English male writers 716:"Milford on Sea Famous Residents" 189:The Royal Dragoons (1st Dragoons) 100:Diarist, sportsman, soldier, shot 231:, heir to the throne and future 854:Deputy lieutenants of Hampshire 824:People educated at Eton College 250:Instructions to Young Sportsmen 125: 849:Military personnel from London 1: 799:19th-century English diarists 530:National Library of Australia 211:. He led his squadron in the 702:UK public library membership 625:. Vol. 39. p. 266. 435:UK public library membership 819:British male sport shooters 402:Archbold, W. A. J. (2005). 870: 567:. London. 21 December 2000 18: 16:English author (1786-1853) 37: 844:British Militia officers 636:Carman, W. Y. (2004) . 512:"Sporting Intelligence" 473:"Extraordinary sport". 302:Development of firearms 280:Sir Ralph Payne-Gallwey 225:North Hampshire Militia 199:Hawker served with the 70:7 August 1853 (aged 67) 764:Hawker, Peter (1826). 694:10.1093/ref:odnb/33768 661:Hawker, Peter (1893). 543:Hawker, Peter (1810). 490:Hawker, Peter (1893). 420:10.1093/ref:odnb/12654 315: 74:London, United Kingdom 60:London, United Kingdom 814:English sportswriters 547:. London: J. Johnson. 369:Mary Elizabeth Hawker 309: 154:Mary Elizabeth Hawker 21:Peter Hawker (priest) 349:Enfield Rifle-Musket 239:Sportsman and author 163:Colonel Peter Hawker 46:Alfred Edward Chalon 829:Writers from London 586:"Why Shoot Coot?". 559:"Playing with fire" 201:14th Light Dragoons 134:Helen Susan Symonds 363:with a cottage in 333:Hawker designed a 316: 221:Battle of Talavera 205:Duke of Wellington 839:English inventors 700:(Subscription or 647:978-0-486-43390-5 459:978-1-406-78745-0 433:(Subscription or 345:Board of Ordnance 314:1 September 1827. 264:Revisionist views 257:Napoleonic period 160: 159: 861: 775: 772:Internet Archive 752: 746: 740: 737: 731: 730: 728: 726: 712: 706: 705: 697: 679: 673: 672: 669:Internet Archive 658: 652: 651: 633: 627: 626: 617: 611: 610: 600: 594: 593: 583: 577: 576: 574: 572: 555: 549: 548: 540: 534: 533: 527: 525: 508: 502: 501: 498:Internet Archive 487: 481: 480: 470: 464: 463: 445: 439: 438: 430: 428: 426: 407: 399: 229:Duke of Clarence 129: 127: 56:24 November 1786 42: 28: 869: 868: 864: 863: 862: 860: 859: 858: 809:English hunters 779: 778: 763: 760: 755: 747: 743: 738: 734: 724: 722: 714: 713: 709: 699: 681: 680: 676: 660: 659: 655: 648: 635: 634: 630: 619: 618: 614: 602: 601: 597: 585: 584: 580: 570: 568: 557: 556: 552: 542: 541: 537: 523: 521: 510: 509: 505: 489: 488: 484: 472: 471: 467: 460: 447: 446: 442: 432: 424: 422: 401: 400: 396: 392: 357: 320:percussion lock 304: 292: 266: 241: 233:King William IV 213:Battle of Douro 197: 195:Military career 177: 156:(granddaughter) 137: 131: 123: 119: 116: 115:Julia Barttelot 76: 71: 62: 57: 48: 33: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 867: 865: 857: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 781: 780: 777: 776: 759: 758:External links 756: 754: 753: 741: 732: 720:Milford on Sea 707: 674: 653: 646: 628: 621:Instruments". 612: 595: 578: 550: 535: 503: 482: 465: 458: 440: 405:"Peter Hawker" 393: 391: 388: 356: 353: 335:breech-loading 303: 300: 291: 288: 265: 262: 240: 237: 209:Peninsular War 196: 193: 176: 173: 158: 157: 151: 147: 146: 143: 139: 138: 136: 135: 121: 117: 114: 113: 112: 111: 108: 106: 102: 101: 98: 97:Known for 94: 93: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 72: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 50: 49: 43: 35: 34: 31: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 866: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 786: 784: 773: 769: 768: 762: 761: 757: 750: 745: 742: 736: 733: 721: 717: 711: 708: 703: 695: 691: 687: 686: 678: 675: 670: 666: 665: 657: 654: 649: 643: 639: 632: 629: 624: 616: 613: 608: 607: 599: 596: 591: 590: 582: 579: 566: 565: 564:The Economist 560: 554: 551: 546: 539: 536: 531: 519: 518: 513: 507: 504: 499: 495: 494: 486: 483: 478: 477: 469: 466: 461: 455: 451: 444: 441: 436: 421: 417: 413: 412: 406: 398: 395: 389: 387: 385: 380: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 354: 352: 350: 346: 341: 339: 336: 331: 329: 325: 321: 313: 308: 301: 299: 297: 296:Henri Bertini 289: 287: 285: 281: 277: 273: 272: 271:The Economist 263: 261: 258: 253: 251: 246: 238: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 217:battle honour 214: 210: 206: 202: 194: 192: 190: 186: 182: 174: 172: 170: 169: 164: 155: 152: 148: 144: 140: 133: 132: 110: 109: 107: 103: 99: 95: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 69: 65: 61: 55: 51: 47: 41: 36: 29: 26: 22: 766: 748: 744: 735: 723:. 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Retrieved 409: 397: 384:Lanoe Hawker 381: 376: 358: 342: 332: 324:punt gunning 317: 293: 290:The musician 275: 269: 267: 254: 249: 242: 198: 178: 166: 162: 161: 92:Non-employed 32:Peter Hawker 25: 794:1853 deaths 789:1786 births 382:Hawker was 355:Family life 245:wildfowling 207:during the 81:Nationality 783:Categories 704:required.) 437:required.) 390:References 361:Longparish 338:swivel gun 328:Joe Manton 312:Joe Manton 203:under the 175:Early life 89:Occupation 606:The Times 589:The Times 476:The Times 276:The Times 168:The Times 150:Relatives 373:Keyhaven 365:Keyhaven 142:Children 725:15 July 571:15 July 524:16 July 425:15 July 377:Gun Inn 284:egotist 130:​ 122:​ 118:​ 105:Spouses 84:British 698: 644:  456:  431: 322:) and 185:cornet 124:( 120: 727:2015 642:ISBN 573:2015 526:2015 454:ISBN 427:2015 181:Eton 67:Died 53:Born 690:doi 416:doi 252:". 187:in 785:: 718:. 561:. 514:. 408:. 171:. 126:m. 774:. 729:. 696:. 692:: 671:. 650:. 575:. 532:. 500:. 462:. 429:. 418:: 145:4 23:.

Index

Peter Hawker (priest)

Alfred Edward Chalon
London, United Kingdom
London, United Kingdom
Mary Elizabeth Hawker
The Times
Eton
cornet
The Royal Dragoons (1st Dragoons)
14th Light Dragoons
Duke of Wellington
Peninsular War
Battle of Douro
battle honour
Battle of Talavera
North Hampshire Militia
Duke of Clarence
King William IV
wildfowling
Napoleonic period
The Economist
Sir Ralph Payne-Gallwey
egotist
Henri Bertini

Joe Manton
percussion lock
punt gunning
Joe Manton

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