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often believe that we ourselves could have created such concepts and originated such thoughts. However, the experience of sharing the intellectual life of a genius is entirely different; one realizes that one is in the presence of an intelligence, a sensibility of such profundity and originality that one is filled with wonder and excitement.
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It is a rare experience to meet an authentic genius. Those of us privileged to inhabit the world of scholarship are familiar with the intellectual stimulation furnished by talented colleagues. We can admire the ideas they share with us and are usually able to understand their source; we may even
40:
632:, a post he held until 1971. From 1971 to 1973, he held a joint appointment as Fellow of the Battelle Seattle Research Center and Professor of Mathematics at the University of Washington. On 1 September 1972, he was appointed Louis D. Beaumont University Professor at
820:
An
International Conference was held in Montreal in May 1993, to mark the 70th birthday of Hilton. The proceedings were published as The Hilton Symposium, CRM Proceedings and Lecture Notes, Volume 6, American Mathematical Society (1994), edited by
801:
In August 1983, an international conference on algebraic topology was held, under the auspices of the
Canadian Mathematical Society, to mark Hilton's 60th Birthday. Professor Hilton was presented with a Festschrift of papers dedicated to him
339:
in summer 1942. After four terms, he took the advice of his tutor, and followed up a civil service recruitment contact. He had an interview for mathematicians with knowledge of German, and was offered a position in the
667:, at age 87. He left behind his wife, Margaret Mostyn (born 1925), whom he married in 1949, and their two sons, who were adopted. Margaret, a schoolteacher, had an acting career as Margaret Hilton in the US, in
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414:", which complemented the hand-methods of the Testery with specialised codebreaking machinery. Hilton has been counted as a member of the Newmanry, possibly on a part-time basis.
410:", and Hilton was one of the early members of the group. His role was to devise ways to deal with changes in Tunny, and to liaise with another section working on Tunny, the "
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machine. Around 1950, Hilton took a position at the university maths department. He was there in 1949, when Turing engaged in a discussion that introduced him to the
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Breaking
Teleprinter Ciphers at Bletchley Park: An edition of I.J. Good, D. Michie and G. Timms: General Report on Tunny with Emphasis on Statistical Methods (1945)
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1944:
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514:, homological algebra, categorical algebra and mathematics education. He published 15 books and over 600 articles in these areas, some jointly with colleagues.
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In winter term of 2005 Hilton received an appointment as
Courtesy Faculty in the College of Arts and Sciences at University of South Florida.
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Springer-Verlag: History of a
Scientific Publishing House: Part 2: 1945 - 1992. Rebuilding - Opening Frontiers - Securing the Future
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In the summers of 2001 and 2002, Hilton was
Visiting Erskine Fellow at the University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
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2011:
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H.B. Griffiths and P.J. Hilton, "A Comprehensive
Textbook of Classical Mathematics", Van Nostrand Reinhold, London, 1970,
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2007:
636:; on 1 September 1973, he took up the appointment. In 1982, he was appointed Distinguished Professor of Mathematics at
624:
Hilton returned to
Manchester as Professor, in 1956. In 1958, he became the Mason Professor of Pure Mathematics at the
108:
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Peter Hilton, "Living with Fish: Breaking Tunny in the
Newmanry and the Testery", p. 190 from pp. 189â203 in
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276:(7 April 1923 – 6 November 2010) was a British mathematician, noted for his contributions to
323:
in 1940 to read mathematics, on an open scholarship, where the mathematics tutor was
Ughtred Haslam-Jones.
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has published the proceedings under the title âConference on Algebraic Topology in Honor of Peter Hiltonâ
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Hilton was selected in October 1992, to deliver the invited lecture at the âGeorges de Rhamâ day at the
637:
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Hilton worked with several of the Bletchley Park deciphering groups. He was initially assigned to Naval
187:
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A wartime undergraduate in wartime Oxford, on a shortened course, Hilton was obliged to train with the
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371:, whom he knew well for the last 12 years of his life, in his "Reminiscences of Bletchley Park" from
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1982:
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Jack Good, "Enigma and Fish", p. 160 from pp. 149â166 in F. H. Hinsley and Alan Strip, editors,
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of a lecture given by Peter Hilton at Bletchley Park on 12 July 2006. Retrieved 18 January 2007.
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without being told the nature of the work. The team was, in fact, recruiting on behalf of the
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David Joyner and David Kahn, editors, "Edited Transcript of Interview with Peter Hilton for
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This article is about the British mathematician. For the Lord-Lieutenant of Derbyshire, see
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A convivial pub drinker at Bletchley Park, Hilton also spent time with Turing working on
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Collected Works: Michael Atiyah Collected Works: Volume 1: Early Papers; General Papers
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Jerry Roberts, "Major Tester's Section", p. 250 of pp. 249â259 in Jack Copeland ed,
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In 1994, Hilton was the Mahler Lecturer of the Australian Mathematical Society.
1385:"A Century of Mathematics in America, Part 1, Reminiscences of Bletchley Park"
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577:
530:. It addresses an issue that comes up in the theory of "homotopy operations".
2015:
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1468:"A supplement to 'Breaking the codes: Jewish personnel at Bletchley Park'"
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Visiting Professor at the Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule at ZĂŒrich,
628:. He moved to the United States in 1962 to be Professor of Mathematics at
1086:
A mathematical tapestry: Demonstrating the beautiful unity of mathematics
411:
1999:
1491:
1467:
986:
Mathematical reflections: In a room with many mirrors. Corrected edition
596:
for curves, and found his first research direction in sheaf methods for
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301:
1826:
434:"Doc note, I dissent. A fast never prevents a fatness. I diet on cod."
406:" had been formed in July 1942 to work on one such cipher, codenamed "
527:
198:
67:
864:, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, no. 43,
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in Cambridge, England, where he ran a topology seminar attended by
1329:"Ughtred Shuttleworth Haslam-Jones | Titchmarsh, E. C. | download"
561:
442:
364:
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site, Hilton supervised at least 27 doctoral students, including
671:. She also played television roles. She died in Seattle in 2020.
1439:
Reeds, James A.; Diffie, Whitfield; Field, J. V. (7 July 2015).
1427:
Colossus: The Secrets of Bletchley Park's Codebreaking Computers
304:, and his wife Elizabeth Amelia Freedman, and was brought up in
478:. His dissertation was "Calculation of the homotopy groups of
384:
745:
Visiting Professor at the Universitat AutĂČnoma de Barcelona,
308:. The physiologist Sidney Montague Hilton (1921â2011) of the
1044:, MAA Spectrum, Mathematical Association of America, 2006.
1163:"Peter Hilton: Code Breaker and Mathematician (1923â2010)"
946:, North-Holland Publishing Co., Amsterdam-Oxford, 1975.
1639:
Aspects of Topology: In Memory of Hugh Dowker 1912-1982
1561:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. xiii.
1261:"Sidney Montague Hilton 17 March 1921â28 January 2011"
890:
Homology theory: An introduction to algebraic topology
510:-polyhedra". His principal research interests were in
1740:. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 60.
484:
210:
1243:"Jewish Personnel at Bletchley Park in World War II"
398:In late 1942, Hilton transferred to work on German
257:
245:
197:
171:
163:
148:
122:
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2098:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences faculty
2073:Academics of the Victoria University of Manchester
1060:Mathematical vistas: From a room with many windows
502:
367:. Hilton commented on his experience working with
228:
1791:, Mathematical People, Birkhauser, Boston, 1995.
916:, Gordon and Breach, New York-London-Paris, 1965
1506:Codebreakers: The Inside Story of Bletchley Park
618:Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete
1402:"NOVA, Transcripts, Decoding Nazi Secrets, PBS"
1119:Peter Hilton, "On all Sorts of Automorphisms",
1008:A course in homological algebra. Second edition
430:. He there constructed a 51-letter palindrome:
376:
970:, Dale Seymour Publications, Palo Alto, 1994.
1945:Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society
1903:Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society
1809:"Professor Peter Hilton â Telegraph obituary"
1723:. Canadian Mathematical Society. p. 764.
942:Peter J. Hilton, Guido Mislin, Joe Roitberg,
8:
1215:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1171:Notices of the American Mathematical Society
2058:People educated at St Paul's School, London
2008:"The World Celebrates Professor's Birthday"
1767:(in German). Springer-Verlag. p. 426.
1642:. Cambridge University Press. p. 281.
1115:
1113:
944:Localization of nilpotent groups and spaces
615:. Through Eckmann, he became editor of the
383:Hilton echoed similar thoughts in the Nova
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1333:Journal of the London Mathematical Society
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740:Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences
141: 1949–2010)
38:
27:
2078:Academics of the University of Birmingham
1957:
1915:
659:Peter Hilton died on 6 November 2010 in
494:
489:
483:
402:ciphers. A special section known as the "
220:
215:
209:
1845:"Margaret Hilton Obituary - Seattle, WA"
1555:Whitehead, George W. (6 December 2012).
1545:30(3), JulyâSeptember 2006, pp. 236â250.
968:Build your own polyhedra. Second edition
621:, a position he held from 1964 to 1983.
553:, who in 1951 drew his attention to the
1988:MacTutor History of Mathematics Archive
1212:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1109:
310:University of Birmingham Medical School
1861:Contemporary Mathematics 37, AMS, 1985
1717:Canadian Mathematical Society (1967).
1445:. John Wiley & Sons. p. 553.
1201:
1199:
1197:
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773:Doctor of Humanities (hon. causa), N.
204:Calculation of the homotopy groups of
2063:Alumni of the Queen's College, Oxford
1938:An introduction to algebraic topology
1609:Ledermann, Walter (1 February 2010).
806:Lecture Notes, Volume 86, 1983). The
724:Mason Professor of Pure Mathematics,
584:. Via Hilton, Atiyah became aware of
7:
2083:State University of New York faculty
537:, in 1948 invited Hilton to see the
373:A Century of Mathematics in America:
2048:21st-century British mathematicians
2043:20th-century British mathematicians
1582:Hodges, Andrew (30 November 2012).
838:
789:Memorial University of Newfoundland
1896:An introduction to homotopy theory
1373:Hilton, "Living with Fish", p. 189
1209:"Hilton, Peter John (1923â2010)".
1064:Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics
990:Undergraduate Texts in Mathematics
862:An introduction to homotopy theory
796:Autonomous University of Barcelona
747:Autonomous University of Barcelona
603:In 1955, Hilton started work with
14:
1734:Götze, Heinz (10 December 2008).
1690:Atiyah, Michael (28 April 1988).
1122:The American Mathematical Monthly
1040:, translated by Peter Hilton and
535:Victoria University of Manchester
346:Government Code and Cypher School
16:British mathematician (1923â2010)
1764:Mathematiker ĂŒber die Mathematik
1636:Dowker, Hugh (31 January 1985).
1429:, Oxford University Press, 2006.
1306:Stewart, Ian (2 December 2010).
1006:Peter J. Hilton, Urs Stammbach,
794:Doctor of Science (hon. causa),
787:Doctor of Science (hon. causa),
1959:10.1090/s0002-9904-1964-11085-5
1940:, by P. J. Hilton and S. Wylie"
1917:10.1090/s0002-9904-1954-09797-5
1663:James, I. M. (24 August 1999).
647:Hilton is featured in the book
634:Case Western Reserve University
184:Case Western Reserve University
138:
1720:Canadian Mathematical Bulletin
1696:. Clarendon Press. p. 2.
1125:, 92(9), November 1985, p. 650
742:, New York University, 1967â68
549:. Another colleague there was
23:Peter Hilton (lord-lieutenant)
1:
2093:Binghamton University faculty
2012:University of Central Florida
1813:mathshistory.st-andrews.ac.uk
1612:Encounters of a Mathematician
1588:. Random House. p. 412.
1525:Mathematics Genealogy Project
1012:Graduate Texts in Mathematics
845:Mathematics Genealogy Project
808:American Mathematical Society
782:Brazilian Academy of Sciences
679:Hilton is portrayed by actor
642:University of Central Florida
348:. Aged 18, he arrived at the
192:University of Central Florida
1876:The University of Canterbury
1247:www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org
1229:UK public library membership
1054:Peter Hilton, Derek Holton,
980:Peter Hilton, Derek Holton,
839:Hilton's former PhD students
1558:Elements of Homotopy Theory
914:Homotopy theory and duality
804:London Mathematical Society
735:, 1966â67, 1981â82, 1988â89
321:The Queen's College, Oxford
99:The Queen's College, Oxford
2119:
2088:Cornell University faculty
1327:Titchmarsh, E. C. (1963).
1090:Cambridge University Press
894:Cambridge University Press
866:Cambridge University Press
738:Visiting Professor at the
689:, which tells the tale of
20:
1761:Otte, M. (8 March 2013).
1669:. Elsevier. p. 654.
1472:Jewish Historical Studies
1466:Sugarman, Martin (2011).
1358:'s Codebreaking Computers
1354:Colossus: The Secrets of
1037:99 Points of Intersection
560:In 1952, Hilton moved to
503:{\displaystyle A_{n}^{2}}
474:under the supervision of
267:
229:{\displaystyle A_{n}^{2}}
156:
37:
2002:. Binghamton University.
1993:University of St Andrews
1615:. Lulu.com. p. 99.
1292:22 February 2007 at the
1137:Obituaries: Peter Hilton
726:University of Birmingham
719:University of Manchester
626:University of Birmingham
607:on what became known as
317:St Paul's School, London
176:University of Birmingham
1585:Alan Turing: The Enigma
1362:Oxford University Press
1308:"Peter Hilton obituary"
1221:10.1093/ref:odnb/102834
851:at Cornell University.
712:University of Cambridge
555:Serre spectral sequence
543:word problem for groups
315:Hilton was educated at
312:was his elder brother.
109:EckmannâHilton argument
815:University of Lausanne
780:Corresponding Member,
775:University of Michigan
768:University of Helsinki
754:University of Lausanne
609:Eckmann-Hilton duality
504:
463:
436:
381:
335:, and faced scheduled
230:
113:EckmannâHilton duality
2068:Bletchley Park people
1285:"About the speaker",
638:Binghamton University
545:. Hilton worked with
505:
446:
432:
389:Decoding Nazi Secrets
231:
188:Binghamton University
1979:Robertson, Edmund F.
693:and the cracking of
669:summer stock theatre
594:RiemannâRoch theorem
482:
476:John Henry Whitehead
466:Hilton obtained his
395:, Channel 4, 1999).
356:on 12 January 1942.
208:
87:Binghamton, New York
2053:British topologists
1977:O'Connor, John J.;
1815:. 10 November 2010.
1666:History of Topology
1092:, Cambridge, 2010.
752:Professeur invité,
717:Senior Lecturer at
649:Mathematical People
574:David B. A. Epstein
499:
225:
1932:Massey, William S.
1898:, by P. J. Hilton"
1070:, New York, 2010.
1018:, New York, 1997.
996:, New York, 1996.
896:, New York, 1960.
728:, England, 1958â62
721:, England, 1956â58
705:Academic positions
686:The Imitation Game
675:In popular culture
630:Cornell University
582:Christopher Zeeman
512:algebraic topology
500:
485:
464:
252:J. H. C. Whitehead
226:
211:
180:Cornell University
1890:Curtis, Morton L.
1827:"Margaret Hilton"
1789:G.L. Alexanderson
1774:978-3-642-80866-1
1747:978-3-540-92888-1
1703:978-0-19-853275-0
1676:978-0-08-053407-7
1649:978-0-521-27815-7
1622:978-1-4092-8267-9
1595:978-1-4481-3781-7
1568:978-1-4612-6318-0
1452:978-0-470-46589-9
1270:. pp. 62â63.
1268:static.physoc.org
1227:(Subscription or
1178:(11): 1538â1540.
1140:, 8 November 2010
1050:978-0-88385-553-9
884:Peter J. Hilton,
860:Peter J. Hilton,
843:According to the
683:in the 2014 film
613:homotopy category
586:Jean-Pierre Serre
539:Manchester Mark 1
518:(1955) is on the
472:Oxford University
452:Jean-Pierre Serre
274:Peter John Hilton
271:
270:
258:Doctoral students
158:Scientific career
54:Peter John Hilton
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2014:. Archived from
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1971:External links
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1952:(3): 333â335.
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1910:(2): 182â185.
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1702:
1682:
1675:
1655:
1648:
1628:
1621:
1601:
1594:
1574:
1567:
1547:
1537:Secrets of War
1528:
1510:
1497:
1458:
1451:
1431:
1415:
1393:
1375:
1366:
1356:Bletchley Park
1338:
1319:
1298:
1273:
1252:
1234:
1189:
1159:Pedersen, Jean
1150:
1127:
1108:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1100:
1080:Peter Hilton,
1078:
1052:
1032:
1004:
978:
962:Peter Hilton,
960:
940:
938:978-0442028640
930:
912:Peter Hilton,
910:
882:
856:
853:
840:
837:
836:
835:
832:
829:
826:
818:
811:
799:
792:
785:
778:
771:
766:Silver Medal,
762:
759:
758:
757:
750:
743:
736:
729:
722:
715:
706:
703:
676:
673:
656:
653:
598:ruled surfaces
590:coherent sheaf
570:Michael Atiyah
497:
492:
488:
440:
437:
424:chess problems
419:
416:
354:Bletchley Park
342:Foreign Office
328:
327:Bletchley Park
325:
293:
290:
269:
268:
265:
264:
259:
255:
254:
249:
243:
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223:
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195:
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161:
160:
154:
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146:
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134:
130:
127:
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120:
119:
106:
105:Known for
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
85:
83:(aged 87)
77:
73:
72:
66:
53:
51:
47:
46:
44:Hilton in 1993
43:
35:
34:
31:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2115:
2104:
2103:Palindromists
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2030:
2028:
2017:
2013:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1970:
1960:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1924:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1904:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1877:
1873:
1867:
1864:
1858:
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1850:
1846:
1840:
1837:
1832:
1828:
1822:
1819:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1797:0-8176-3191-7
1794:
1790:
1784:
1781:
1776:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1757:
1754:
1749:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1730:
1727:
1722:
1721:
1713:
1710:
1705:
1699:
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1678:
1672:
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1667:
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1632:
1629:
1624:
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1614:
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1605:
1602:
1597:
1591:
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1586:
1578:
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1564:
1560:
1559:
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1544:
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1529:
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1522:
1517:
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1511:
1507:
1501:
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1473:
1469:
1462:
1459:
1454:
1448:
1444:
1443:
1435:
1432:
1428:
1422:
1420:
1416:
1403:
1397:
1394:
1386:
1379:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1363:
1359:
1357:
1351:
1350:Jack Copeland
1345:
1343:
1339:
1334:
1330:
1323:
1320:
1315:
1314:
1309:
1302:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1288:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1274:
1269:
1262:
1256:
1253:
1248:
1244:
1238:
1235:
1230:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1190:
1185:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1172:
1164:
1160:
1154:
1151:
1139:
1138:
1131:
1128:
1124:
1123:
1116:
1114:
1110:
1103:
1099:
1098:0-521-12821-8
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1082:Jean Pedersen
1079:
1077:
1076:1-4419-2867-7
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1057:
1056:Jean Pedersen
1053:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1042:Jean Pedersen
1039:
1038:
1034:Hans Walser,
1033:
1031:
1028:
1025:
1024:0-387-94823-6
1021:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1003:
1002:0-387-94770-1
999:
995:
991:
987:
983:
982:Jean Pedersen
979:
977:
976:0-201-49096-X
973:
969:
965:
964:Jean Pedersen
961:
959:
956:
953:
952:0-444-10776-2
949:
945:
941:
939:
935:
931:
929:
926:
923:
922:0-677-00295-5
919:
915:
911:
909:
906:
903:
902:0-521-09422-4
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
881:
878:
875:
874:0-521-05265-3
871:
867:
863:
859:
858:
854:
852:
850:
846:
833:
830:
827:
824:
819:
816:
812:
809:
805:
800:
797:
793:
790:
786:
783:
779:
776:
772:
769:
765:
764:
760:
755:
751:
748:
744:
741:
737:
734:
730:
727:
723:
720:
716:
713:
709:
708:
704:
702:
700:
696:
692:
688:
687:
682:
681:Matthew Beard
674:
672:
670:
666:
662:
654:
652:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
622:
620:
619:
614:
610:
606:
601:
599:
595:
592:proof of the
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
558:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
531:
529:
525:
521:
517:
513:
495:
490:
486:
477:
473:
470:in 1949 from
469:
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
438:
435:
431:
429:
425:
417:
415:
413:
409:
405:
401:
396:
394:
390:
386:
380:
375:
374:
370:
366:
362:
357:
355:
351:
347:
343:
338:
334:
326:
324:
322:
319:. He went to
318:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
291:
289:
287:
283:
282:code-breaking
279:
275:
266:
263:
260:
256:
253:
250:
248:
244:
237:
221:
216:
212:
202:
200:
196:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
174:
170:
167:Mathematician
166:
162:
159:
155:
151:
147:
125:
121:
118:
114:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
88:
78:
74:
69:
52:
48:
41:
36:
29:
24:
19:
2016:the original
1986:
1949:
1943:
1937:
1926:
1907:
1901:
1895:
1884:
1875:
1872:"Philosophy"
1866:
1857:
1848:
1839:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1803:
1783:
1763:
1756:
1736:
1729:
1719:
1712:
1692:
1685:
1665:
1658:
1638:
1631:
1611:
1604:
1584:
1577:
1557:
1550:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1521:Peter Hilton
1505:
1500:
1475:
1471:
1461:
1441:
1434:
1426:
1406:. Retrieved
1396:
1378:
1369:
1353:
1335:. s1-38 (1).
1332:
1322:
1313:The Guardian
1311:
1301:
1287:announcement
1267:
1255:
1246:
1237:
1210:
1207:James, I. M.
1175:
1169:
1153:
1142:, retrieved
1136:
1130:
1120:
1085:
1059:
1035:
1007:
985:
967:
943:
913:
889:
861:
855:Bibliography
842:
823:Guido Mislin
710:Lecturer at
695:Nazi Germany
684:
678:
658:
648:
646:
623:
616:
605:Beno Eckmann
602:
559:
532:
465:
448:Beno Eckmann
433:
421:
418:Recreational
397:
392:
388:
387:documentary
382:
377:
372:
358:
350:codebreaking
337:conscription
330:
314:
295:
286:World War II
273:
272:
203:
172:Institutions
157:
81:(2010-11-06)
64:7 April 1923
32:Peter Hilton
18:
2038:2010 deaths
2033:1923 births
2000:"Home page"
1542:Cryptologia
886:Shaun Wylie
849:Paul Kainen
699:Enigma code
691:Alan Turing
551:Hugh Dowker
439:Mathematics
428:palindromes
400:teleprinter
369:Alan Turing
298:Brondesbury
262:Paul Kainen
236:-polyhedra
2027:Categories
1231:required.)
1144:9 November
1104:References
733:ETH Zurich
661:Binghamton
578:Terry Wall
292:Early life
60:1923-04-07
1936:"Review:
1894:"Review:
1484:0962-9696
1408:29 August
1014:, vol 4,
756:, in 1996
714:, 1952â55
393:Station X
70:, England
1934:(1964).
1892:(1954).
1492:29780153
1290:Archived
1161:(2011).
868:, 1953.
665:New York
611:for the
412:Newmanry
352:station
280:and for
149:Children
1523:at the
1508:, 1993.
1478:: 219.
1364:, 2006.
1184:2896083
1030:1438546
958:0478146
928:0198466
908:0115161
880:0056289
761:Honours
528:spheres
462:in 2007
404:Testery
306:Kilburn
302:Peckham
284:during
143:
135:
131:
1795:
1771:
1744:
1700:
1673:
1646:
1619:
1592:
1565:
1539:", in
1490:
1482:
1449:
1225:
1182:
1096:
1074:
1048:
1022:
1000:
974:
950:
936:
920:
900:
872:
798:, 1989
791:, 1983
784:, 1979
777:, 1977
770:, 1975
749:, 1989
460:ZĂŒrich
454:, and
361:Enigma
240:(1949)
238:
199:Thesis
164:Fields
123:Spouse
68:London
1488:JSTOR
1404:. PBS
1388:(PDF)
1264:(PDF)
1166:(PDF)
562:DPMMS
524:wedge
522:of a
468:DPhil
408:Tunny
365:Hut 8
137:(
133:
1831:IMDb
1793:ISBN
1769:ISBN
1742:ISBN
1698:ISBN
1671:ISBN
1644:ISBN
1617:ISBN
1590:ISBN
1563:ISBN
1480:ISSN
1447:ISBN
1410:2019
1352:ed,
1146:2010
1094:ISBN
1072:ISBN
1046:ISBN
1020:ISBN
998:ISBN
972:ISBN
948:ISBN
934:ISBN
918:ISBN
898:ISBN
870:ISBN
580:and
426:and
391:(UK
76:Died
50:Born
1954:doi
1912:doi
1217:doi
697:'s
588:'s
526:of
458:in
385:PBS
363:in
2029::
2010:.
1991:,
1985:,
1981:,
1950:70
1948:.
1942:.
1908:60
1906:.
1900:.
1874:.
1847:.
1829:.
1811:.
1513:^
1486:.
1476:43
1474:.
1470:.
1418:^
1360:,
1341:^
1331:.
1310:.
1276:^
1266:.
1245:.
1192:^
1180:MR
1176:58
1174:.
1168:.
1112:^
1088:,
1084:,
1066:,
1062:,
1058:,
1027:MR
1010:,
992:,
988:,
984:,
966:,
955:MR
925:MR
905:MR
892:,
888:,
877:MR
701:.
663:,
651:.
644:.
600:.
576:,
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568:,
557:.
288:.
139:m.
1962:.
1956::
1920:.
1914::
1878:.
1851:.
1833:.
1777:.
1750:.
1706:.
1679:.
1652:.
1625:.
1598:.
1571:.
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1455:.
1412:.
1390:.
1316:.
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1223:.
1219::
1186:.
825:.
817:.
802:(
496:2
491:n
487:A
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213:A
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62:)
58:(
25:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
