361:
1369:
192:
421:. Bullet manufacturing building R-6 was built of brick; and money from wartime contracts was used to replace most of the old wooden framed buildings with brick and reinforced concrete structures including the main R-1 building in 1916, the R-17 power house in 1917, metallic cartridge loading building R-2 in 1918, primer assembly building R-9, and the R-23 indoor shooting range and ballistics laboratory in 1919. A taller brick shot tower painted with a large "P" became a local landmark.
167:
150:
474:
property and build the brewery, along with an apartment complex, were eventually able to begin construction in
January 2020. The brewery, Cartridge Brewing, opened to the public on October 31, 2020. Its logo and tap handles resemble bullet casings and shotgun shells, respectively, and several beer names carry a military theme. Framed photos honoring the history of the Peters Cartridge Company are on display as well.
1376:
199:
174:
396:
through the gorge in a narrow valley between steep adjacent hills. Manufacturing facilities were dispersed along the 2-mile (3.2 km) power canal to minimize damage during infrequent explosions. King's son-in-law
Gershom Moore Peters began working at the powder mill in 1881 and became president
473:
A group of local business partners signed a letter of intent in 2017 to renovate the property and open a brewery. Government officials, ranging from the local mayor to members of
Congress, spent years acquiring federal approval to remove the Superfund designation. Contractors hired to renovate the
400:
A collision of loaded railway cars being shunted at the powder works on 15 July 1890 triggered an explosion killing twelve people and starting fires destroying the railroad station, the freight house, two Peters
Cartridge Company office buildings, the shell factory, the cartridge loading plant, a
469:
cleanup site when it was added to the EPA's
National Priorities List in April 2012. The Superfund designation required that all hazardous waste be removed from the property prior to redevelopment. Cleanup efforts cost $ 5 million and began in April 2015, taking nearly a month to complete.
1510:
444:
distillers as warehouse space until 1968, when the site permanently closed. Many of the site's structures, including building R-1 and the brick shot tower, survived into the 21st century. Following its abandonment, the area fell into disrepair and was eventually added to the
461:(EPA) conducted an investigation between 1994 and 1999 for possible contamination at the site. In 2009, they formally declared the soil contaminated with copper, lead, mercury, boiler ash, and slag, caused by the manufacturing of cartridges. They issued an order calling on
431:
to include the federally owned Kings Mills
Ordnance Plant manufacturing military ammunition on an adjacent hill south of the Peters factory complex. Production of military ammunition ended in March 1944, and Remington sold the Kings Mills factory to
749:
1436:
1338:
1313:
1203:
993:
1218:
1123:
1033:
998:
973:
938:
1348:
1323:
1308:
1278:
1268:
1243:
1233:
1168:
1138:
1098:
1088:
1073:
1068:
1043:
1023:
1018:
1008:
1003:
983:
948:
894:
1358:
1253:
1163:
1143:
1118:
1103:
1078:
1038:
988:
968:
953:
933:
1495:
1333:
1328:
1303:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1263:
1258:
1228:
1213:
1208:
1198:
1188:
1178:
1173:
1153:
1108:
1083:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
963:
943:
497:
1431:
1343:
1318:
1298:
1238:
1223:
1193:
1183:
1158:
1148:
1113:
1093:
1013:
978:
958:
928:
923:
338:
and ammunition production. Founded in 1887 by
Gershom Moore Peters, the company supplied military ammunition to various countries during both world wars. Following its demise in 1944, the site was repurposed by
1353:
1273:
1248:
1133:
1128:
1028:
351:
in 1985. A brewery and apartment complex themed to the defunct company was constructed on site in 2020, in which many structures were restored and the company's history was placed on display for guests.
1415:
1405:
1410:
739:
1390:
1395:
1400:
887:
1515:
401:
large warehouse and six employee residences. Wood-frame structures were rebuilt on the opposite side of the river from the old powder works at 1415 Grandin Road, which included a large
644:
397:
of the powder company when King died in 1885. Peters formed the Peters
Cartridge Company at Kings Mills in 1887. Machinery was manufacturing four-thousand cartridges per hour by 1889.
1520:
684:
907:
880:
713:
1464:
1459:
485:
happened multiple times in the factory's lifetime. One writer stated, "Later they became of such frequency as to cause little comment, unless they were especially violent."
780:
1500:
458:
1441:
418:
232:
191:
1469:
465:, an American company that owned Remington Arms when the manufacturing took place, to remove the hazardous waste. The site was later designated a
597:
388:. King sold the Miami Powder Company in 1877 to build the Great Western Powder Works with the company town of Kings Mills at a more favorable
903:
546:
446:
348:
136:
166:
828:
676:
1505:
709:
518:
772:
862:
347:, before being abandoned in 1968 and falling into disrepair. Its historic buildings, built in 1916, were added to the
360:
1525:
440:
at Kings Mills until 1949. When 45 rpm records became more popular the buildings were subsequently leased to
1535:
744:
1454:
1474:
551:
566:
829:"Peters Cartridge Company: Former ammo factory in Kings Mills a hot spot for ghost hunters and police"
1530:
645:"The fascinating history of an old Warren County factory that churned out bullets and shotgun shells"
377:
604:
511:
Peters & King: The Birth & Evolution of the Peters
Cartridge Co. & the King Powder Co
856:
385:
373:
327:
872:
514:
437:
331:
220:
71:
433:
340:
866:
149:
1511:
Industrial buildings and structures on the
National Register of Historic Places in Ohio
424:
414:
110:
302:
1489:
406:
405:
completed in 1895. The last wood-frame structures were machine shop building R-3 and
802:
428:
381:
427:
purchased the Peters Cartridge Company in 1934. Facilities were expanded during
410:
393:
369:
402:
389:
41:
28:
247:
234:
482:
466:
335:
46:
629:
Burba, Howard (5 March 1933). "Remember When the Powder Mills Exploded?".
488:
In 1942, an explosion of unknown origins shattered windows 30 miles away.
677:"Former Peters Cartridge factory a hot spot for ghost hunters and police"
392:
location downstream of Goes Station. A wooden dam diverted water into a
773:"Cartridge Brewing Co. breathes new life into Peters Cartridge Factory"
441:
344:
462:
498:
National Register of Historic Places listings in Warren County, Ohio
359:
598:"Ahimaaz King House and Carriage House Historic Structure Report"
541:
832:
776:
680:
876:
740:"They turned an old ammo factory into a brewery, and it shows"
1496:
National Register of Historic Places in Warren County, Ohio
710:"Superfund Site: Peters Cartridge Factory Kings Mills, OH"
409:
loading building R-21 built in 1907. With the approach of
368:
Joseph Warren King purchased the Austin & Carleton
413:
the company received large ammunition orders from the
733:
731:
1460:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
1424:
1383:
914:
308:
295:
287:
279:
271:
263:
226:
215:
109:
101:
86:
78:
55:
34:
24:
513:. Iola, Wisconsin: Krause Publications, 2002.
198:
173:
1516:Buildings and structures in Warren County, Ohio
704:
702:
1521:Ammunition manufacturers of the United States
888:
459:United States Environmental Protection Agency
8:
19:
419:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
895:
881:
873:
603:. Deerfield Township, Ohio. Archived from
148:
18:
803:"Remember When the Powder Mills Exploded"
596:Sullebarger Associates, PAST Architects.
137:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
530:
1501:Industrial buildings completed in 1916
863:Peters Cartridge Co. at Forgotten Ohio
687:from the original on November 11, 2020
670:
668:
666:
664:
591:
589:
587:
542:"National Register Information System"
536:
534:
7:
904:National Register of Historic Places
716:from the original on October 3, 2021
547:National Register of Historic Places
447:National Register of Historic Places
349:National Register of Historic Places
783:from the original on April 6, 2021
14:
752:from the original on June 4, 2021
675:Alter, Maxim (October 12, 2017).
16:Defunct ammo manufacturer in Ohio
1374:
1367:
771:Mains, Brian (October 5, 2020).
326:was a company located along the
197:
190:
172:
165:
738:Koesters, Matt (June 3, 2021).
436:. Columbia manufactured 78 rpm
376:in 1855 and expanded it as the
283:Schilling VanLeyer & Keough
827:Alter, Maxim (June 21, 2018).
364:Peters Cartridge advertisement
297:
1:
1437:Cuyahoga Valley National Park
206:Show map of the United States
869: (archived 9 April 2009)
449:(NRHP) on October 10, 1985.
61:; 137 years ago
1442:National Historic Landmarks
1552:
807:www.daytonhistorybooks.com
1450:
1365:
857:Peter's Cartridge Company
316:
296:NRHP reference
159:
147:
143:
134:
127:
123:
119:
1506:Towers completed in 1916
571:History of Ohio Pioneers
324:Peters Cartridge Company
288:Architectural style
267:14.2 acres (5.7 ha)
154:Peters Cartridge Company
129:Peters Cartridge Company
20:Peters Cartridge Company
745:The Cincinnati Enquirer
334:, which specialized in
1455:Keeper of the Register
859:at AbandonedOnLine.com
567:"Miami Powder Company"
365:
1475:Contributing property
552:National Park Service
509:Thomas D. Schiffer.
363:
248:39.35028°N 84.24250°W
378:Miami Powder Company
82:Gershom Moore Peters
253:39.35028; -84.24250
244: /
115:King Powder Company
21:
438:phonograph records
386:Goes Station, Ohio
374:Little Miami River
366:
328:Little Miami River
219:1415 Grandin Rd.,
1483:
1482:
1470:Historic district
649:mydaytondailynews
631:Dayton Daily News
554:. March 13, 2009.
332:Kings Mills, Ohio
320:
319:
221:Kings Mills, Ohio
72:Kings Mills, Ohio
1543:
1378:
1377:
1371:
1370:
897:
890:
883:
874:
844:
843:
841:
839:
824:
818:
817:
815:
813:
799:
793:
792:
790:
788:
768:
762:
761:
759:
757:
735:
726:
725:
723:
721:
706:
697:
696:
694:
692:
672:
659:
658:
656:
655:
641:
635:
634:
626:
620:
619:
617:
615:
609:
602:
593:
582:
581:
579:
577:
562:
556:
555:
538:
434:Columbia Records
341:Columbia Records
312:October 10, 1985
299:
259:
258:
256:
255:
254:
249:
245:
242:
241:
240:
237:
207:
201:
200:
194:
182:
181:Show map of Ohio
176:
175:
169:
152:
97:
95:
69:
67:
62:
22:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1526:Gunpowder mills
1486:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1446:
1420:
1379:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1363:
916:
910:
901:
867:Wayback Machine
853:
848:
847:
837:
835:
826:
825:
821:
811:
809:
801:
800:
796:
786:
784:
770:
769:
765:
755:
753:
737:
736:
729:
719:
717:
708:
707:
700:
690:
688:
674:
673:
662:
653:
651:
643:
642:
638:
628:
627:
623:
613:
611:
607:
600:
595:
594:
585:
575:
573:
564:
563:
559:
540:
539:
532:
527:
506:
504:Further reading
494:
480:
455:
358:
252:
250:
246:
243:
238:
235:
233:
231:
230:
211:
210:
209:
208:
205:
204:
203:
202:
185:
184:
183:
180:
179:
178:
177:
155:
139:
130:
93:
91:
74:, United States
65:
63:
60:
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1549:
1547:
1539:
1538:
1536:Remington Arms
1533:
1528:
1523:
1518:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1480:
1478:
1477:
1472:
1467:
1465:Property types
1462:
1457:
1451:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1387:
1385:
1381:
1380:
1366:
1364:
1362:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1301:
1296:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
920:
918:
912:
911:
902:
900:
899:
892:
885:
877:
871:
870:
860:
852:
851:External links
849:
846:
845:
819:
794:
763:
727:
698:
660:
636:
621:
610:on 2 June 2012
583:
557:
529:
528:
526:
523:
522:
521:
505:
502:
501:
500:
493:
490:
479:
476:
454:
451:
425:Remington Arms
415:Russian Empire
380:including the
357:
354:
318:
317:
314:
313:
310:
306:
305:
300:
293:
292:
289:
285:
284:
281:
277:
276:
273:
269:
268:
265:
261:
260:
228:
224:
223:
217:
213:
212:
196:
195:
189:
188:
187:
186:
171:
170:
164:
163:
162:
161:
160:
157:
156:
153:
145:
144:
141:
140:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
124:
121:
120:
117:
116:
113:
107:
106:
103:
99:
98:
88:
84:
83:
80:
76:
75:
57:
53:
52:
50:
49:
44:
38:
36:
32:
31:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1548:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1519:
1517:
1514:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1491:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1453:
1452:
1449:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1386:
1384:Lists by city
1382:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1330:
1327:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1300:
1297:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
919:
913:
909:
905:
898:
893:
891:
886:
884:
879:
878:
875:
868:
864:
861:
858:
855:
854:
850:
834:
830:
823:
820:
808:
804:
798:
795:
782:
778:
774:
767:
764:
751:
747:
746:
741:
734:
732:
728:
715:
711:
705:
703:
699:
686:
682:
678:
671:
669:
667:
665:
661:
650:
646:
640:
637:
632:
625:
622:
606:
599:
592:
590:
588:
584:
572:
568:
561:
558:
553:
549:
548:
543:
537:
535:
531:
524:
520:
519:0-87349-363-X
516:
512:
508:
507:
503:
499:
496:
495:
491:
489:
486:
484:
477:
475:
471:
468:
464:
460:
453:Redevelopment
452:
450:
448:
443:
439:
435:
430:
426:
422:
420:
417:and from the
416:
412:
408:
407:shotgun shell
404:
398:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
362:
355:
353:
350:
346:
342:
337:
333:
329:
325:
315:
311:
309:Added to NRHP
307:
304:
301:
294:
291:Prairie Style
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
257:
229:
225:
222:
218:
214:
193:
168:
158:
151:
146:
142:
138:
133:
126:
122:
118:
114:
112:
108:
104:
100:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
58:
54:
48:
45:
43:
40:
39:
37:
33:
30:
27:
23:
836:. Retrieved
822:
810:. Retrieved
806:
797:
785:. Retrieved
766:
754:. Retrieved
743:
718:. Retrieved
689:. Retrieved
652:. Retrieved
648:
639:
630:
624:
612:. Retrieved
605:the original
574:. Retrieved
570:
560:
545:
510:
487:
481:
472:
456:
429:World War II
423:
399:
382:company town
367:
323:
321:
25:Company type
1531:Shot towers
1425:Other lists
838:October 24,
812:October 24,
614:29 November
576:27 November
411:World War I
394:power canal
370:powder mill
251: /
227:Coordinates
1490:Categories
1396:Cincinnati
1339:Washington
1314:Tuscarawas
1204:Montgomery
994:Columbiana
787:October 4,
756:October 3,
720:October 3,
691:October 3,
654:2018-10-26
525:References
483:Explosions
478:Explosions
403:shot tower
390:hydropower
343:and later
239:84°14′33″W
42:Ammunition
29:Subsidiary
1401:Cleveland
1219:Muskingum
1124:Jefferson
1034:Fairfield
999:Coshocton
974:Champaign
939:Ashtabula
917:by county
565:Rosalie.
467:Superfund
336:gunpowder
280:Architect
236:39°21′1″N
105:Dissolved
47:Gunpowder
1416:Sandusky
1406:Columbus
1349:Williams
1324:Van Wert
1309:Trumbull
1279:Sandusky
1269:Richland
1244:Pickaway
1234:Paulding
1169:Mahoning
1139:Lawrence
1099:Highland
1089:Harrison
1074:Hamilton
1069:Guernsey
1044:Franklin
1024:Delaware
1019:Defiance
1009:Cuyahoga
1004:Crawford
984:Clermont
949:Auglaize
781:Archived
750:Archived
714:Archived
685:Archived
492:See also
303:85003115
216:Location
35:Industry
1432:Bridges
1359:Wyandot
1254:Portage
1164:Madison
1144:Licking
1119:Jackson
1104:Hocking
1079:Hancock
1039:Fayette
989:Clinton
969:Carroll
954:Belmont
934:Ashland
865:at the
712:. EPA.
442:Seagram
372:on the
356:History
345:Seagram
92: (
87:Defunct
79:Founder
64: (
56:Founded
1411:Dayton
1334:Warren
1329:Vinton
1304:Summit
1294:Shelby
1289:Seneca
1284:Scioto
1264:Putnam
1259:Preble
1229:Ottawa
1214:Morrow
1209:Morgan
1199:Monroe
1189:Mercer
1179:Medina
1174:Marion
1154:Lorain
1109:Holmes
1084:Hardin
1064:Greene
1059:Geauga
1054:Gallia
1049:Fulton
964:Butler
944:Athens
517:
463:DuPont
111:Parent
1391:Akron
1344:Wayne
1319:Union
1299:Stark
1239:Perry
1224:Noble
1194:Miami
1184:Meigs
1159:Lucas
1149:Logan
1114:Huron
1094:Henry
1014:Darke
979:Clark
959:Brown
929:Allen
924:Adams
915:Lists
608:(PDF)
601:(PDF)
272:Built
1354:Wood
1274:Ross
1249:Pike
1134:Lake
1129:Knox
1029:Erie
908:Ohio
840:2018
833:WCPO
814:2018
789:2021
777:WCPO
758:2021
722:2021
693:2021
681:WCPO
616:2014
578:2014
515:ISBN
457:The
322:The
275:1916
264:Area
102:Fate
94:1944
90:1944
66:1887
59:1887
906:in
384:of
330:in
298:No.
70:in
1492::
831:.
805:.
779:.
775:.
748:.
742:.
730:^
701:^
683:.
679:.
663:^
647:.
586:^
569:.
550:.
544:.
533:^
896:e
889:t
882:v
842:.
816:.
791:.
760:.
724:.
695:.
657:.
633:.
618:.
580:.
96:)
68:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
