Pyotr Bagration - Knowledge (XXG)

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characteristic of his tactical perspective, the "Manual for Infantry Officers on the Day of Battle" may serve as an example. This document was prepared on the basis of the "Manual to Officers of the Narva infantry Regiment," authored by M.S. Vorontsov in 1812. According to military historian P. Simansky, Vorontsov's manual "was strongly influenced by Suvarov's precepts, and was appraised by the most favorite disciple of Suvarov, Prince Bagration; it was slightly corrected by him, as in some places it concerned only Narva infantry Regiment, and then in July 1812 it was dispatched to all units of the 2nd Army." The "Manual to Infantry Officers on the Day of Battle" recognized the offensive as the fundamental form of combat. The principal manifestation of offensive combat was the bayonet attack, concluded with a vigorous pursuit of the defeated enemy. This manual considered in detail the question of action in separate lines and in columns and about conducting aimed fire. The necessity of maintenance by skirmishers of a close communication with their columns was specified; movement forward was to be determined only by an order of the chief of division or battalion. If it was necessary to operate on separate lines in forests, it was suggested to hold a reserve behind one of the flanks in order to have an opportunity to suddenly envelope the flank of a counter-attacking enemy.

1254:. Under the pressure of the swift advance, the Swedish forces began a hasty retreat to the depths of Finland and were pursued relentlessly. Bagration's men had to endure worst weather conditions, severe frost, snowstorms and forest debris. Also, the retreating Swedes were constructing obstacles and destroyed any possible food source as well as roads. Nevertheless, Bagration's division overcame those obstacles and took all objectives, Hämeenlinna on 22 February (6 March), Tampere on 1 March (13) and Pori on 6 (18) March 1808. Bagration managed to advance over a distance of 200 km and capture three cities in just eight days and securing the way to the Gulf of Bothnia. His manoeuvre split the Swedish forces in two, a northern and southern group, providing the Russians with the possibility to strike each group one after another. Bagration correctly assessed the situation that the main Swedish force was in the north and intended to turn his division for an attack. But the commander in chief Buxhoveden foiled that plan by miscalculating the situation and assaulting the southern Swedish group, which had itself fortified in numerous fortifications, with his superior force, including the 21st division of Bagration. This allowed the main Swedish force to retreat unharmed to 1353:

orders and lack of information had almost placed Bagration in a blind march straight into Davout's forces. Mud tracks, supply problems, weather and command dispute among the French gave Bagration enough time to join with Docturov and assume command over a 45.000 men strong force. Having already lost a large portion of his troops to skirmishes, bad weather condition and diseases, Marshal Davout was reluctant to fight Bagration without Jerome first reinforcing him. The French cavalry was defeated twice by General Platov so that they were kept in the dark. Bagration wasn't better informed with both sides overestimating the other's strength. Davout thought Bagration had some 60,000 men and Bagration thought Davout had 70,000. Bagration was getting orders from both Alexander's staff and Barclay (which Barclay didn't know) and left Bagration without a clear picture of what was expected of him and the general situation. This stream of confused orders to Bagration had him upset with Barclay which would have repercussions later. Even though Barclay de Tolly was given overall command as minister of war, Bagration was not subordinate under him since he was the older general. This is a reason why he constantly received orders from Tsar Alexander and Barclay at the same time.

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carried him to a safe place away from the fight while trying to conceal what had happened, but Bagration's absence was soon noticed. Rumours of him being killed spread and the morale of his troops began to increasingly waver. Bagration, now unable to control the situation, insisted on not being moved from the field until the battle was decided, hoping for the success of the 2nd Cuirassier Division of General Duka. The Cuirassiers managed to defeat the forces of Marshal Ney but the news of Bagration being hit quickly spread and brought confusion and morale collapse within the 2nd Army. Its management broke down so that the Russian forces were starting to abandon their positions in the chaos and to retreat from the overwhelming French assault. The Bagration flèches were abandoned and left to the French, but it had cost them a huge price. From the 60,000 French soldiers who participated in the operation, about 30,000 were killed or wounded. Russian casualties were also high, but fewer. The battle, however, ended inconclusively, with both sides returning to their initial deployment zones. The battle drained from Napoleon his last fighting capabilities and resources and finally forced him to abandon his plan of capturing Russia when he entered an empty Moscow.

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also symbolic, religious importance for the Russian side. Unfortunately for the French, conflicting orders and a breakdown in communication had already led Bagration to disobey orders and instead of marching west, he occupied Smolensk to the south. By 16 August, French forces found the city heavily garrisoned by Bagration's troops. He got further reinforced with the arrival of de Tolly's army. Napoleon, however, assumed the Russians would fight outside the city to avoid the destruction of historical monuments, which did not happen. The fight for Smolensk started on 16 August 1812 with Napoleon's forces of three corps capturing parts of the town's suburbs but being repelled soon after. Continuous artillery shelling set the town, which consisted of mostly wooden buildings, ablaze, but the French didn't manage to get past the suburbs and to the walls as they lacked ladders and other equipment. Inflicting heavy losses on the attackers, the Russian garrison was able to hold its positions. However, the widespread fire forced Bagration and de Tolly to abandon burning Smolensk on 18 August 1812. The battle ended inconclusively, with the Russian armies retreating and Napoleon conquering but as quickly leaving what was left of the city as it was of no use anymore.

1390:'s corps consisting of five divisions with a total strength of 28,000 men had formed defensive lines around Saltanovka. Davout waited for the approaching Russians and set them under massive musket volleys and artillery fire. Raevsky continued the advance personally leading his men in the assault. Despite great determination of the Russian troops, the French managed to repel the attack along the entire line. Davout then mounted a counter assault which threw the 7th corps back, although Raevsky was able to fend them off repeatedly until Bagration decided to order a general retreat when his army got also struck by other French forces at the flanks and rear. In order to avoid complete envelopement he quickly withdrew to Smolensk. Both sides suffered heavy losses, but Bagration misjudged the situation, believing he fought Napoleon's main army when it was only Davout's forces and some reinforcement. This highlighted the poor communication between the Russian armies. However at the same time Bagration's decision to withdraw thwarted Napoleon's plan to destroy the Second Western Army and he was eventually forced to fight a unified Russian force at 1130:, on the hill north above the small town of Schöngrabern, and formed a huge line to trick the French into believing the entire Russian army stood before them. In fact, Marshal Murat hesitated to attack and later even agreed to an offer from Bagration to negotiate an armistice, halting the entire French advance without informing Napoleon. This delay gave Kutuzov enough time to save his army. When word reached Napoleon he was enraged at Murat's obstinate behaviour and ordered him to resume the attack immediately, ending the armistice on 16 November. The vanguard of Lannes's and Murat's 45,000 men attacked Bagration's position repeatedly but were repelled each time, unable to take the hill for some six hours. General Bagration personally led some of the counter-attacks, which drove the French back. Even though his force suffered heavy casualties and destruction seemed inevitable, Bagration managed to manoeuver his remaining troops out of the area and unite with the rest of the Coalition army at Brunn on 18 November 1805. His actions prevented the Russian army from being cut off and destroyed. 1200:(25 January 1807) and by retreating. Napoleon saw an opportunity to envelop Bennigsen's unprotected left-wing by instructing Bernadotte to keep retreating and allowing his army to cut off the Russians from their own retreat. By a stroke of luck, a group of Cossacks intercepted a French messenger carrying Napoleon's orders to Bernadotte and quickly reported to General Bagration. Bagration then informed Bennigsen, who immediately halted his offensive and retreated. The French pursued, and after several engagements finally confronted the entire Russian army at Eylau on 7 February 1807. Bagration occupied high ground a mile in front of the town, facing Marshal Soult's IV Corps and Marshal Murat's cavalry. The combined French forces assaulted the plateau, but Bagration's heavily outnumbered troops repulsed them. The general demanded bitter resistance from his men to gain time for Bennigsen's heavy artillery to pass through Eylau and join the main Russian force. During the afternoon the French were reinforced by Marshal 1564:, was an innovative tactician who favoured mobile offensive warfare even though many of the battles he was engaged in with the French were of a defensive nature. He refused what he perceived as obsolete positioning tactics and instead would give the Russian army strategic objects and tactical manoeuvers, always going for the quick confrontation, where speed and accuracy were most important, to deny the enemy any chance to react, respond or even organize. This led to much tension and rivalry between him and general Barclay de Tolly, who was given overall command and relied mostly on the search for adequate positions to entrench and wait for the enemy. Bagration's applied doctrines were ahead of time solid concepts for both offensive and defensive warfare, as even his retreats were conducted in equally good and impressive fashion, given the sometimes impossible odds he was facing. 83: 1599:

field of tactics, as well as in the field of strategy, Bagration acted as an innovator, a convinced supporter of decisive offensive action. He doggedly introduced advanced tactics; he dispensed with obsolete positional tactics and applied tactics of columns in a combination with separate lines. Paying great attention to the value of offensive combat, Bagration at the same time did not reject the opportunity to conduct defensive operations. He creatively approached planning for his assigned tasks, applying such forms of combat as provided exactly the right answers to particular circumstances. His practical legacy offers experience rich in the conduct of offensive battles as well as the development and practice of waging both advance and rear guard fights.

1336:, which was just 70 km away from Stockholm. This unexpected turn of events brought shock and confusion to the Swedish leadership and population, who were surprised to hear of Russian troops on Swedish soil. Stockholm was fortified and an army quickly put together and sent to intercept an enemy that was not actually there. The plan worked beyond Bagration's expectations as the psychological impact of Kulnev's incursion into Sweden was decisive for the course of the entire war. Simultaneously the other Russian corps also reached their goals so that the Swedish side found itself forced into peace talks after losing all its claims in Finland. Bagration was highly praised for his conduct of the campaign and was promoted to full general of infantry. 582: 1134: 1502:

could reach their objective and the undertaking was about to fall apart when Davout saw his troops retreating and rushed forward to personally lead the charge. With the second attempt he managed to take the southernmost flèche at 7 am. But in response Bagration ordered Raevsky and his 7th Corps once more to confront Davout, only this time the French were struck on their flank and thrown back for the second time. Napoleon already held Bagration in high esteem, calling him the best the Russians could possibly throw against him, but was surprised by the stiff resistance he offered. While Napoleon reinforced Davout with Marshal

1160:. This time Bagration assumed command over the Coalition army's 13,000 men strong right-wing, opposing Lannes' equally strong French left-wing. When the coalition army started to rout, Bagration too ordered his men to retreat after not achieving any progress against Marshal Lannes, who had the support of elements of Marshal Murat's forces, even though his men fought bravely and fiercely. The battle was lost at that point. While Bagration saw no other option but to commence a strategic withdrawal, Marshal Murat refused Lannes' suggestion to further pursue him so that his corps wouldn't suffer further losses. 1595:

approaching, reinforcements were to be redeployed from a column into square, firing on enemy cavalry from a distance of 150 paces. The "Manual" demanded that officers demonstrate constant care for their soldiers, to remind them of their duties and their oath, to explain what was required from them during military actions. Special attention was addressed to the maintenance of trust in the virtue of "Russian bayonets", a spirit of boldness, courage and persistence in the fight. "Persistence and courage," declared the "Manual", "have won more battles than all other military talents taken altogether."

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the young officer the best of luck, and also hoped for his success. His confidence would soon be emphasized when the guerrilla movement developed wide scope. Soon, besides Davydov's movement, other groups emerged: those of General Dorokhov, Captain Fisher, Captain Seslavin, Colonel Kudashev and many others. These groups successfully strove against the French, combining their activities with those of peasant guerrilla groups. Bagration became the author of the first real tactical instructions for such activities and one of the founders of the Russian guerrilla movement against Napoleon.

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supplies and action of his troops, only dissatisfied about the resources he considered very insufficient, asking Bagration to give him at least 1,000 Cossacks. Bagration, much as he wanted to meet his officer's request and carry out that operation himself, did not want to disobey Kutuzov, and replied: "I would give you 3000 of them to start with, for I do not like to act superficially, but I can not even speak about it; Knyaz (ie the Prince) has defined the composition of the group himself; it is necessary to obey." Afterwards Bagration wrote the following instruction to Davydov:

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conducted by Russian armies under Bagration's leadership during the Italian campaign of 1799, and also the advance and rear guard combats during the Swiss Campaign of 1799 and war between of Russia and France in 1805–1807, belong among the finest accomplishments in Russian military art. Bagration built a process of education and training of soldiers on the basis of the system developed by A.V. Suvorov. He paid great attention to the training and education of troops to develop soldiers with courage and initiative, capable of carrying out orders quickly and skillfully.

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friendship". First of all, Bagration was extremely demanding of himself. "...To execute the will of the sovereign, of the emperor and my commanders is the most sacred obligation which I follow and obey at every step of my service... I love soldiers, I respect their bravery, and equally I demand order and discipline." Armies under Bagration's command were always distinguished by high discipline and, in some sense, this was one of the main reasons for their brilliant victories over their enemies.

1142: 546: 1518:, who had the task of enveloping the Russians and striking Bagration's rear with his cavalry corps, was also defeated by Tuchkov's 3rd Infantry Corps. The defenders restored their positions at 9 am. Failing for a third time, Napoleon became furious and now also added Marshal Murat to the operation, launching a fourth assault at 9 am. This time Napoleon's forces were not only able to drive Bagration's forces out of the flèches but also captured Semyenovskoe. 530: 1456: 541: 1230: 632: 897: 1611:... I visited several times an avant garde where many of my friends were serving at Prince Bagration's headquarters. The hospitable manner of the Prince with subordinates, amicable relations between themselves, harmony, cleanliness in tents, the fresh and pleased appearance of the lower grades, proved the Prince's good treatment and attitude toward them, and in all hearts the pledge of general trust in him.] 557: 1476: 1366: 535: 1522:

in a row, General Tuchkov being killed in the fifth assault. Despite the mounting casualties, Napoleon continued to assault Bagration's position. His troops were hit not only by musket fire but also canister shot from artillery at close range. Heaps of corpses and wounded prevented the cavalry and infantry from manoeuvring properly on the battlefield. Napoleon considered sending his elite

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arrival would take one to two hours, which meant that Bagration was on his own. Napoleon demanded that the flèches be taken at all costs, and opened the third offensive with a massive artillery bombardment, followed by a simultaneous infantry and cavalry assault. At first the French managed to occupy the right and far left flèche but were again driven out by Bagration's troops. Marshal

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attacks from small diversionary groups of lightly-armed peasants had already caught Bagration's attention earlier and he was fascinated by their determination and effectiveness. From then on he was convinced that a smart cooperation between irregular forces and the regular Russian armies would be the only method to stop Napoleon's advance. His aide-de-camp, vice Colonel

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allowance, you will prove your quickness and diligence and that will justify my choice. You can send official reports to me at every convenient chance you have. Nobody should know about your movements; try to keep them shrouded in the most impenetrable secrecy. As to the foodstuffs of your command, you should take responsibility upon yourself...

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destroyed the entire enemy force, leaving only a few who could escape with boats. By the end of 1808, suffering heavy casualties, the Swedish troops were in full retreat and the area of Finland completely cleared of them. Despite those setbacks, the Kingdom of Sweden was not ready to give up the fight.

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Dissemination of all rumors of disaster and panic, such as "We are cut off!", were categorically forbidden, under the threat of severe punishments. It was specified in the "Manual" that: "Brave people are never cut off; wherever the enemy goes, turn your breast to follow and defeat him." Thus, in the

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on quickly constructed pontoon bridges. The plan was to race toward the city of Smolensk, taking it without a fight. Napoleon saw Smolensk as a vital supply and replenishment base from where he would march to the north to attack the rear of the Russian main forces under Barclay de Tolly. The town had

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Despite massive losses among the French, their rapid advance by force march towards Moscow repeatedly prevented de Tolly from establishing a defensive position and was forced to retreat every time he intended to. The commander in chief refused to put up a fight despite Bagration's numerous urging. De

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province. In September 1808 Bagration became ill and was forced to leave the theatre of operation. He was keenly interested in the events and hastily returned as soon as he became fit for service again. Upon arrival he was appointed commander of the Russian forces defending the west coast of Finland.

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to bolster the morale of his troops but hesitated, not willing to risk it being torn apart as well. At noon, the French launched their eighth assault, with around 45,000 men supported by 400 guns against the defending 18,000 Russians and their 300 guns. Bagration decided to meet the attackers boldly

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Bagration then also wrote letters to General Vassilichikov and General Karpov regarding the allocations and general information about the best Cossack and Hussar units available. On the request of Davydov he provided the vice colonel a copy of his map of the Smolensk province and when parting wished

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and proposed a possible course of action. Bagration approved the proposal but, when he presented the plans to Kutuzov, the commander in chief only allowed a very limited number of troops to be provided for such operations. Davydov gave his word that he would take full care and responsibility for the

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proposed negotiations for an armistice. Bagration refused, convinced that the sole purpose of von Döbeln's offer was to delay his movements. After completing negotiations, he ordered his troops to advance at an even faster pace. Fearing an encirclement, General von Döbeln abandoned Åland. Pursued by

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Patriotic War of 1812 about the liberation campaigns of the Russian Army of 1813–1814. Sources. Monuments. Problems. Materials of the XXIII International Scientific Conference, 3–5 September 2019. Borodino, 2020. // S. Yu. Rychkov. The historical memory about the participants of the Borodino battle

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kept attacking the flèches, even though it was almost completely torn to pieces by musket fire from all directions. Their courageous behaviour earned two "Bravo" shouts from Bagration, and it was then that the 2nd commander-in chief was struck by shell splinters in his leg. His subordinates quickly

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By this time however, the 2nd and 5th corps sent earlier by Kutuzov for Bagration's aid finally arrived and Bagration threw all available forces against the French, repulsing them completely from all occupied positions and inflicting heavy losses. After that, three more French attacks were repelled

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Commanders of Corps must try to turn all attention to attacking the enemy with bayonets, using columns, and to attack until the enemy retreats. The horse artillery should operate energetically, as should cavalry, but harmoniously and without the slightest confusion. It is especially necessary when

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While advancing, Davout's divisions were hit hard by massed Russian artillery, which was deployed on the other side of the Kolcha to support Bagration's lines and also by Russian jaeger units that were deployed in front of the fortifications. The French troops suffered heavy casualties before they

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Fearing that Napoleon might take the Smolensk Road to Moscow, Kutuzov ordered Bagration and his 2nd Army to the left while Barclay de Tolly was guarding the right with the 1st Army. Other than the 1st Army, which was deployed on positions which were strong and virtually unassailable by the French,

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I order you to take all measures to disturb the enemy and to endeavor to deprive him of supplies, not only on the flanks, but in the middle and in the rear, to upset transport and parks, to break ferries and to take away all remedies. In a word, I am sure that, having made to you such an important

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and Eugene after he falsely assumed they ran into Bagration's army when it were only elements of General Dokturov's cavalry. Confusion, false assumptions and lack of information prevented the French from having a clear picture of the situation. On the other side it was not much better. Conflicting

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from 1808 to 1809 Bagration commanded the 21st division of the Russian forces under Buxhoeveden. Not wanting to wait until Sweden had concentrated a large army in Finland, The Russian Empire took initiative and decided to take action. On the night of 9 (21) September (February 1808) Russian troops

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From the very beginning of the invasion Bagration had understood that the Patriotic War was not an ordinary one, but rather a national war. Local citizenry displayed great bravery where they could against small French units, particularly around Smolensk but also in other parts of Russia. Sporadic

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The expedition was ready on 26 February (10 March) 1809 and began the next day. The offensive against the Åland was carried out in five attack columns: four engaged in a frontal assault while the fifth bypassed Åland from the south. The Swedish troops did not put up much resistance, preferring to

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Bagration's strategic views defined also his insights about the character of tactical military action. It is possible to discern these insights, for example, by considering the famous order to the forces of the 2nd Western Army, dated 25 June 1812. In the order, written by Bagration with his own

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covered the retreat. Despite a clear numerical advantage, the French were not able to achieve a greater victory than eventually driving Bagration's small force off the plateau. Bagration's delaying action and skilful withdrawal enabled the Russian army to escape destruction and consolidate for a

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Bagration was the unsurpassed master of organization of these extremely complex kinds of action. It was not by chance that, at the most crucial moments of the wars of 1799–1807, it was Bagration who was appointed to command the rear guards and advance guards of the Russian Army. The engagements

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The 3rd Infantry Division was still held in reserve at Semyenovskoe for the possibility that the French might try to outflank him. Kutuzov, who observed the heavy fighting at the flèches, was sending the 2nd and parts of the 5th Infantry Corps with 100 guns from his artillery reserve, but their

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With the purpose of increasing the enthusiasm of armies, all attacks were to be made with a shout, and during the approach the drums were to be beaten and music to be played. Similar insights are reflected in a number of Bagration's other orders, instructions and letters. In particular, as the

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For us, it is necessary to attack them bravely, quickly, not to become engaged in shooting matches; artillery must fire precisely, irregular armies must try to surround their flanks and rear.... The regular cavalry attacks quickly, but as a part of concerted action, without dividing into small

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While showing a concern for the soldiers, however, Bagration at the same time demanded the maintenance of high military discipline, considering it to be the foundation of military service. "In military service," he wrote, "the first objective is order, subordination, discipline, unanimity and

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arrived at the Åland Islands to personally supervise the operation. On 14 (26) September a Swedish vanguard of 5,000 men was landing on Turku. Bagration was carefully monitoring the enemy's activities and allowed the Swedish troops to set foot on shore before he commenced a full assault which

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Bagration recommended deployment of the forces in a battle array that was not too closely packed, but sufficiently so to permit soldiers to feel each other's presence with their elbows. In case of counter-attacks by enemy cavalry, Bagration advised the use of battalion masses and squares, or

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Attacks by enemy cavalry acting in separate lines were to be met by fire, having permitted the enemy to advance to within 150 paces; after that it would be necessary to divide into small groups of ten and to repulse the enemy by fire and bayonets until the approach of reinforcements. Upon

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the enemy has strong reserves and may frustrate our attacking forces; for that we must try to have our forces in columns and in readiness, and as soon as everyone is driven into flight, then the Cossacks must prick and harass them, with the regular forces in close and harmonious support.

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An awful combat took place in which, on both sides, miracles of almost supernatural bravery were displayed. The infantry, cavalrymen, and gunners of both sides, having got mixed up together, presented an awful spectacle of the great bulk of soldiers struggling in private, furious

1126:, so he needed a diversion to delay the French advance. Bagration then took command of the Russian army's rearguard to do so. His combined Russo-Austrian force numbered less than 7,500 men facing a foe more than five times the size. Bagration took up a position 6 km north of 1271:

In September 1808 the Swedish command decided to land troops on Turku to distract attention from the northern Russian Front that threatened the Swedish main army and to secure the southern part of the west coast of Finland. A 2,500 men strong advance guard arrived in

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got intercepted when trying to reach Barclay de Tolly's 1st army and clashed with Marshal Davout's forces at the Dnieper river. In order to break through the French lines at Mogilev, Bagration deployed the 20,000 men strong 7th corps led by General

845:. In 1792 he was commissioned as a captain and transferred to the Kiev Cavalry Regiment that year as a second Major, transferring as a full first Major to the Sofiiskii Carabineers on 15 May 1794. He served in the military campaign to suppress the 1316:, which were garrisoned by about 10,000 Swedish troops, before continuing on the frozen Sea towards Stockholm. Bagration carefully planned his campaign and managed to supply his troops with fresh food, warm clothes, ammunition and weapons. 1276:

and from there departed for the Turku coast. Bagration made a timely response and quickly threw the Swedes back to the sea. The Swedish leadership decided to take Turku at all cost to be able to create a bridgehead for reinforcements. King

999:'s column and defended the allied right against Lannes while the left attacked Napoleon's deliberately undefended right flank. He was promoted to Lieutenant-General in 1805, and in 1807 fought bravely and obstinately at the battles of 1121:

made a false armistice claim to position themselves near the Danube at Vienna. When the guards were distracted they rushed over the bridge to secure the town. Kutuzov was in hurry to unite his army with the Russian troops commanded by

1204:'s corps and the Imperial Guard, making up about 45,000 soldiers in all. Under pressure from greatly superior numbers, Bagration finally conducted an orderly retreat to join the main Russian army. Russian forces under General 1300: 1080:. When he finally heard the truth, Bagration was so shocked that he rapidly stood up, totally forgetting about his grave wound. Such an act was too much for his severely wounded body and it quickly cost Bagration his life. 1606:

Bagration constantly worried about his soldiers' health, and that they should be well clothed and fed on time. S.G.Volkonsky, who during the Franco-Russian conflict of 1806–1807 was frequently in Bagration's group, wrote:

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Bagration's army had no terrain advantage at all and his request to change to a more advantageous position was denied by Kutuzov. So he decided to create one himself by ordering his sappers to construct four big

4928: 1552: 4878: 960:, as his own and to subsidize thousands of rubles of Catherine's debts. He had a reputation as a heavy gambler, as well, and was forced to sell estates to cover losses that rose as high as 80,000 roubles. 4953: 4833: 4828: 1724:

had a monument erected in his honour on the battlefield of Borodino. The general's remains were transferred to the place where he had fallen and remain there to this day. The grave was blown up during

428: 1184:. In a series of inconclusive clashes, the French did not reach their ultimate goal of destroying the enemy, while the Russians successfully continued retreating. However, on 7 January 1807 General 1290:

In 1809, the Russian command had decided to take the war to the territory of Sweden to finally crush her army. The Russian army was divided into three operational groups commanded by Bagration,

4923: 4918: 4903: 912:, was passionately in love with Prince Bagration. That worried the Russian royal family, and to avoid future relations between the two, the Emperor Paul forced Bagration to marry Princess 4968: 948:'s ladies-in-waiting. Bagration and Catherine had been casually involved, but the marriage was a failure. The young and lovely Catherine soon preferred travelling and, in 1805, fled to 4933: 4893: 4973: 956:—who called her "the Naked Angel"—permitted her to serve as an important agent of Russian intelligence and diplomacy. Bagration was obliged by the emperor to claim their daughter, 4908: 879:. From 1798 to 1799, he commanded the 6th Chasseurs; from 1801 to 1802, he commanded the Chasseurs of the Imperial Guard; then from 1802 to 1805, he served as GOC Jager Brigade. 171: 2907: 945: 971:

to break an armistice he had just signed with Bagration, the general was able to successfully resist the repeated attacks of forces five times his own numbers under Murat and

808:. He studied Russian and German and was taught Persian, Turkish, Armenian, and Georgian by his father. However, unlike many other Russian aristocrats, he did not know French. 4843: 4838: 4873: 380: 334: 768:

at Borodino, where he was mortally wounded; he died a couple of weeks later. Originally buried at a local church, in 1839 he was reburied on the battlefield of Borodino.

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was the result of Bagration's unsuccessful attempt to unite with the Russian main army after he had suggested a pre-emptive strike on the French to tsar Alexander. His

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bodies. Squadrons must support each other in the attack, not forgetting to provide for reserves and flanks. The cavalry should be located under the chess order.

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He received successive promotions to Lieutenant-Colonel (26 October 1794), to Colonel (1798) and to Major-General (1799). His merits were recognized by

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crossed the border to Finland and launched an offensive. Bagration's 21st division was forming the Russian centre and moving ahead to quickly seize

648: 4888: 4863: 4731: 4389: 2766: 1787:, which commemorates the 850th year of the city, were named in his honour. Many streets across the different cities in Russia also hold his name. 996: 253: 4883: 1527:

in what led to a long and brutal melee, probably the bloodiest scene during the entire battle, described by the historian Buturlin as follows:

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Bagration was evacuated to Simy, a village in the Vladimir province and died there of his wound on 24 September 1812 at the age of 47.

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hand, instructions were given concerning actions to be taken against the French armies if they invaded Russian territory. He wrote:

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which, due to a shortage of engineer officers, were poorly-built. During the battle, he received a mortal wound and later died from

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assumed overall command of the Russian forces and carried out a successful surprise attack on the French left-wing against Marshal

1438:

After reception of this, take hundred fifty Cossacks from Major-General Karpov and fifty Hussars of the Akhtyrka Hussar Regiment.

1394:, which is what happened because Bagration fearing another attack, retreated to Smolensk and waited for Barclay to reinforce him. 4454: 4449: 4429: 3730: 3135: 2938: 1510:

for a third attack, Bagration repositioned his troops and deployed his reserves, the 2nd Grenadier and 2nd Cuirassier divisions.

1320:

retreat to the major Åland island, from where they intended to stop Bagration's advance. To do so, the Swedish commander-general

1058: 733: 1113:. Kutuzov ordered Bagration to guard Vienna with just a single regiment to stall a possible French assault. The French marshals 1076:

It is said that, while wounded, Bagration kept giving orders to the troops without knowing that the Russian army was abandoning

4670: 4499: 4374: 1707: 4710: 4394: 4339: 4334: 3690: 3568: 3211: 3089: 2912: 363: 4776: 1295: 4958: 4766: 4736: 4344: 4077: 3976: 3644: 3397: 2689: 2577: 1888: 1637: 1325:

Bagration's troops, the retreat quickly turned into a devastating rout, leaving ammunition, weapons and equipment behind.

984: 789: 757: 663: 615: 606: 147: 38: 3044: 2557: 1305:. Bagration's 17,000-strong corps consisted of 30 infantry battalions, four cavalry squadrons, 600 Cossacks and 20 guns. 1177: 1049:

In 1812, Bagration commanded the 2nd Army of the West. A few days before Napoleon's invasion on 24 June, he suggested to

4858: 4756: 4494: 3669: 3417: 3332: 2756: 1043: 1039: 1019: 927: 905: 683: 1344:

During the early stage of Napoleon's incursion into Russia, Bagration commanded the 2nd Russian Army deployed close to

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Bagration ordered his entire force to counterattack, but was seriously outnumbered and slowly driven back. The French

1523: 1173: 3109: 2520:"Petr Ivanovich Bagration (1765–1812)," in Russia's People of Empire: Life Stories from Eurasia, 1500 to the Present 2336: 2090: 983:. Though Bagration lost half of the men under his command, their stand protected the retreat of the main army under 736:

commanded the other) fighting a series of rear-guard actions. The Russians failed to stop the French advance at the

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in 1782, enlisting as a sergeant in the Kavsansk Rifles of the Astrakhan Infantry Regiment. His younger brother

674:

of 1763–1864 for a couple of years. Afterwards he participated in a war against the Ottomans and the capture of

4630: 4414: 4254: 4072: 3871: 3815: 3810: 3745: 3674: 3542: 3442: 3281: 3221: 3069: 2570: 1665: 1193: 872: 827: 670:, in which Bagration also enlisted in 1782. Pyotr Ivanovich Bagration began his military career serving in the 524: 416: 368: 349: 344: 4329: 4002: 3337: 1321: 887: 4680: 4655: 4349: 4203: 3941: 3906: 3775: 3695: 3583: 3452: 3437: 3372: 3367: 3140: 3074: 2993: 2968: 1780: 1098: 842: 675: 561: 393: 315: 566: 4715: 4675: 4660: 4640: 4620: 4615: 4469: 4213: 4128: 4092: 4087: 4082: 4062: 4052: 3956: 3911: 3896: 3427: 3307: 3145: 3049: 3024: 2983: 2933: 2917: 2389: 1669: 1661: 1657: 953: 849: 838: 679: 585: 322: 305: 4319: 1696: 4419: 4183: 4178: 4173: 4123: 4012: 3936: 3926: 3760: 3700: 3629: 3462: 3412: 3347: 3342: 3019: 2846: 2729: 2504: 2491: 1821: 1050: 831: 812: 745: 667: 208: 152: 132: 3352: 2948: 846: 2446: 1479:

Bagration giving orders during the Battle of Borodino while being wounded. Painting by Peter von Hess.

4818: 4813: 4700: 4650: 4324: 4264: 4153: 4143: 4118: 4017: 3951: 3765: 3755: 3735: 3715: 3624: 3604: 3578: 3482: 3447: 3387: 3286: 3276: 3216: 3201: 3003: 2523: 1839: 1721: 1641: 1515: 1495: 1374: 1349: 1157: 1066: 992: 876: 765: 710: 671: 491: 481: 461: 385: 156: 1141: 4705: 4484: 4479: 4208: 4158: 4042: 4027: 3946: 3931: 3825: 3725: 3639: 3527: 3487: 3407: 3377: 3357: 3291: 3256: 3241: 3236: 3206: 3170: 3165: 3125: 3084: 2988: 2973: 2958: 2943: 2902: 2679: 2495: 1844: 1791: 1735: 1378: 1197: 1008: 1004: 937: 913: 595: 476: 471: 451: 287: 248: 4279: 2741: 1624:

On 15 October 1800, Bagration was granted the hereditary title of a Prince of the Russian Empire (

1258:. Despite that Bagration, himself still achieved success by capturing the strategically important 1061:, to whom he ceded overall command of both armies on 2 August. Bagration led the left wing at the 545: 4751: 4746: 4690: 4645: 4574: 4444: 4289: 4274: 4193: 4133: 3981: 3901: 3861: 3845: 3835: 3805: 3790: 3780: 3740: 3710: 3664: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3392: 3327: 3099: 3064: 3039: 2841: 2791: 2719: 2699: 2694: 1884: 1649: 1633: 1507: 1484: 1460: 1062: 864: 785: 753: 655: 496: 411: 339: 31: 3537: 3467: 3432: 3422: 1357:

Tolly's continuing resistance to give battle would later lead to his removal from his position.

1308:

The main assault was to be carried out by a daring march across the frozen Gulf of Bothnia from

705:(November 1805) that allowed Russian forces to withdraw and unite with the main Russian army of 1168:

General Bagration demonstrated his skills as military commander particularly during the brutal

529: 4102: 4067: 4037: 3997: 3971: 3961: 3916: 3886: 3840: 3785: 3705: 3654: 3634: 3619: 3609: 3588: 3558: 3532: 3492: 3317: 3251: 3246: 3104: 3034: 2887: 2806: 2801: 2724: 2709: 2307: 2028: 2011: 1814: 1797:

In the 20th and 21st centuries, at least 15 ships associated with the name of P.I. Bagration.

1739: 1561: 1455: 1427: 1150: 856: 805: 801: 781: 687: 353: 238: 1754:, and the until-then German town of Preußisch Eylau—the scene of the 1807 battle—was renamed 1328:

To intimidate the Swedes, Bagration ordered a 400-man cavalry detachment under Major General

4625: 4509: 4399: 4309: 4148: 4047: 4032: 3881: 3830: 3750: 3659: 3614: 3563: 3477: 3362: 3271: 3261: 3155: 3094: 2856: 1954: 1910: 1893: 1864: 1834: 1784: 1773: 1645: 1291: 1205: 1181: 941: 923: 909: 500: 4504: 4424: 4314: 4198: 4188: 4163: 4138: 3966: 3800: 3322: 3130: 3054: 3029: 2851: 2781: 2669: 2593: 1383: 1201: 1169: 1106: 1027: 1000: 816: 797: 749: 706: 611: 466: 446: 327: 66: 4771: 2100: 17: 4783: 4695: 4685: 4218: 4057: 3921: 3720: 3472: 2816: 2796: 2786: 2746: 2619: 2425: 1762: 1629: 1243: 1035: 741: 373: 195: 160: 136: 540: 4899:

Georgian generals with the rank "General of the Infantry" (Imperial Russia)

4807: 4259: 2963: 2821: 2751: 2532: 2441: 1755: 1731: 1685: 1423: 1409: 1332:

to pursue the Swedes to their own shores. Kulnev managed to take the Swedish town of

1213: 1114: 1102: 968: 748:

had approved, although Bagration preferred to confront the French in a major battle.

698: 1229: 2811: 2647: 2034: 1776: 1751: 1743: 1725: 1329: 896: 777: 631: 556: 2550: 1475: 1365: 1042:, who was married off shortly thereafter. While there, he led the Russian army at 534: 2462: 2237: 4599: 4569: 4557: 4514: 4269: 2410:

Isaak Khazan, Irina Khaytman "Boi poslednego gladiatora: roman i povesti" p. 184

2032:

with no significant stress. His title "prince" translates as the Georgian title

1715: 1680: 1333: 1238: 1118: 1015: 972: 963:

In the wars of 1805 Bagration's achievements appeared even more brilliant. When

718: 714: 406: 88: 1109:

to consider withdrawing and uniting his forces with reinforcements arriving at

4284: 1503: 1467: 1189: 1127: 980: 42: 2445: 830:) at the age of thirteen in 1791. Both would go on to become generals of the 2436:, vol. 3 (9th ed.), New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, p. 235 1156:

Just two weeks later, on 2 December 1805, the opposing armies would meet at

644: 571: 2456:, vol. 3 (11th ed.), Cambridge University Press, pp. 206–207 1813:"Prince Bagration—the most excellent general, worthy of highest degrees." ( 1057:(23 July), Bagration led his forces to join the 1st Army at Smolensk under 752:

succeeded Barclay as Commander-in-Chief but continued his policy until the

713:, where Bagration commanded the allied right wing against the French under 709:. In December 1805 the combined Russo-Austrian army suffered defeat at the 686:

of 1799 against the French, he served with distinction under Field Marshal

550: 1216:

in honour of Pyotr Bagration and of his remarkable skills as a tactician.

4249: 2094: 1807: 1391: 1313: 1273: 1110: 1070: 1031: 1023: 964: 694: 1660:(1808). Bagration's foreign awards also included the Prussian Orders of 1408:

On 14 August 1812, the three Marshals Murat, Davout and Ney crossed the

701:

in October 1805, Bagration won praise for his successful defense in the

1747: 1471:

The Bagration flèches seen on the far right. Painting by Franz Roubaud.

1345: 1247: 1054: 988: 868: 824: 659: 643:(10 July 1765 – 24 September 1812) was a Russian general and prince of 128: 50: 2518:

Pollock, Sean (2012), Norris, Stephen M.; Sunderland, Willard (eds.),

936:) Bagration" for Pyotr in Russia, and unexpectedly married him off to 2831: 1898: 1769: 1700: 1387: 1172:

which took place in East Prussia on 7 and 8 February 1807 during the

1077: 949: 761: 175: 2537:, vol. 4, St. Petersburg: Типография А. Плюшара, pp. 60–61 2195: 2193: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2171: 2169: 2167: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 764:. Bagration commanded the left wing around what became known as the 519: 1180:(October 1806), Napoleon was pursuing Russian forces under Marshal 2562: 2238:"Финляндский поход [Finlyandskiy poked; Finland Campaign]" 1903: 1551: 1491: 1474: 1466: 1454: 1364: 1309: 1259: 1228: 1146: 1140: 1132: 932: 69: 2510:

Peter Bagration: The Best Georgian General of the Napoleonic Wars

1806:"Russia has no good generals. The only exception is Bagration." ( 1073:

on 24 September, in the village of Simi, where his aunt resided.

1426:, commander of a Hussar regiment, shared Bagration's views on a 1255: 1251: 1212:

In 1946, Soviet authorities renamed the town of Preußisch Eylau

2566: 2273:

Ch. XI: Withdrawal from Smolensk & a Change of High Command

4949:

Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus

1934: 732:

in 1812, Bagration commanded one of two large Russian armies (

1972: 1369:

General Raevsky personally leading his men into Davout's line

1577:

Attacks were to be conducted with troops formed in columns:

1038:

has been seen as a reprimand for an alleged affair with the

4979:

Russian military personnel of the French Revolutionary Wars

1987: 1981: 1960: 1928: 1916: 1053:

a pre-emptive strike into the Duchy of Warsaw. Defeated at

995:(2 December), Bagration commanded the advance guard of the 4929:

Recipients of the Order of St. George of the Second Degree

2359: 2357: 2076: 2074: 1931: 4879:

Military personnel of the Russian Empire killed in action

2241: 1966: 1922: 1196:. Bernadotte managed to evade destruction by winning the 4954:

Commanders Cross of the Military Order of Maria Theresa

4834:

19th-century military personnel from the Russian Empire

4829:

18th-century military personnel from the Russian Empire

991:. When Kutuzov was overruled and forced into battle at 27:

Georgian general, born and served in Russia (1765–1812)

2464:

Geschichte des vaterländischen Krieges im Jahre 1812,

2461:

Danilewsky, Michailowsky; Goldhammer, Carl R. (1840),

2215:

Lê Vinh Quốc Nguyễn, Thị Thư; Lê, Phụng Hoàng (1997),

682:

of 1794 in Poland and capture Warsaw. During Russia's

1999: 1990: 1978: 1963: 1943: 1435:

To Vice-Colonel of Akhtyrka Hussar Regiment Davydov.

2303: 1975: 1969: 1957: 1925: 1913: 4724: 4608: 4523: 4358: 4238: 4231: 4111: 3990: 3854: 3683: 3597: 3551: 3300: 3194: 3118: 3012: 2926: 2878: 2869: 2765: 2666: 2657: 1984: 1919: 1750:. After the war, the Soviet Union annexed northern 626: 602: 591: 514: 298: 232: 222: 214: 202: 182: 166: 142: 115: 105: 95: 64: 4924:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 2nd class 4919:Recipients of the Order of St. Vladimir, 1st class 2232: 2230: 2228: 1738:launched on 22 June 1944 that defeated the German 4904:Military personnel killed in the Napoleonic Wars 1907:. In English, it is also alternately pronounced 1459:The Bagration flèches were at the center of the 1014:He was successful as commander of both Russia's 930:. In 1800 Paul recognized the title of "Prince ( 4969:Russian military personnel of the Caucasian War 4762:England expects that every man will do his duty 2221:(in Vietnamese), Ho Chi Minh City: NXB Giáo Dục 1609: 1579: 1570: 1529: 1433: 1312:, reaching and capturing the heavily fortified 4934:Recipients of the Order of St. Anna, 1st class 4894:Georgian generals in the Imperial Russian Army 2021: 1046:and was promoted to full General of Infantry. 4974:Russian military personnel of the Finnish War 2578: 2497:Peter Bagration: The Lion of the Russian Army 2264: 2262: 2260: 1878: 1652:2nd class (1805) and made a Commander of the 1463:. There, the most brutal fighting took place. 8: 2551:"Genealogical account of Bagration's family" 1699:, who repeated the role in the 1985 Russian 1233:Outbreak of the Finnish War in February 1808 693:In 1805 Russia joined the coalition against 244:Suvorov's vanguard during his Swiss campaign 2526:: Indiana University Press, pp. 93–103 2385: 2363: 2319: 2287: 2268: 2217:Các nhân vật Lịch sử Cận đại, Tập II: Nga. 2144: 2132: 2061: 863:of 1799, winning particular distinction by 717:. Later he commanded Russian troops in the 292:Left wing of the Russian forces at Borodino 4844:19th-century people from Georgia (country) 4839:18th-century people from Georgia (country) 4235: 2875: 2663: 2585: 2571: 2563: 952:, where her salon and running affair with 721:(1808–1809) against Sweden and in another 81: 61: 4909:Russian people of the Kościuszko Uprising 4874:Russian commanders of the Napoleonic Wars 2283: 2281: 2247:Voyennaya Literatura; Military Literature 819:joined the Chuguev Cossack regiment as a 697:. After the collapse of the Austrians at 354: 4944:Recipients of the Gold Sword for Bravery 2401:Когинов, Юрий "Бог рати он: роман" p. 97 2057: 2055: 1176:. After destroying the Prussian army at 1065:(7 September) where he constructed many 1022:in 1809. In the former, he captured the 938:Countess Catherine Pavlovna Skavronskaya 649:French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars 2051: 1856: 1820:"Bagration—Lion of the Russian army." ( 1656:(1800). He was further honoured with a 1373:The battle of Mogilev, better known as 837:Bagration served for some years in the 740:in August 1812. Barclay had proposed a 241:'s vanguard during his Italian campaign 2908:Planned invasion of the United Kingdom 2066:Ch. XIII: Bagration – "God of an Army" 678:in 1788. Later he helped suppress the 501: 277:Russian Army during Russo-Turkish War 4914:Russian people of the Napoleonic Wars 4590:Spanish American wars of independence 2120: 2027: 1892: 1672:, 2nd class (1799) and the Sardinian 150:12 September] 1812 (aged 47) 7: 1891:. The Russian surname is pronounced 1632:. He was also awarded the Orders of 1089:Battles of Hollabrunn and Austerlitz 1030:. His rapid transfer to the distant 1026:by a daring march across the frozen 4575:Franco-Swedish War (Pomeranian War) 2481:Дворянские роды Российской империи 1790:In August 2023, a new highway near 1734:chose Bagration as the name of the 1674:Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus 4939:Commanders of the Order of St John 2486:(in Russian), Moscow: Linkominvest 2376:in the names of ships. PP.302-329. 2199: 2175: 271:Coalition right wing at Austerlitz 25: 2292:Ch. XII: Borodino—The Final Glory 1765:is named after Prince Bagration. 1560:Bagration, heavily influenced by 1186:Levin August, Count von Bennigsen 1137:Initial deployments at Austerlitz 4824:Nobility from the Russian Empire 4450:Frederick William III of Prussia 4430:Michael Andreas Barclay de Tolly 1953: 1909: 1658:gold sword of honour for bravery 895: 886: 641:Prince Pyotr Ivanovich Bagration 630: 580: 570: 565: 560: 555: 549: 544: 539: 533: 528: 523: 518: 188: 4849:Generals from Georgia (country) 4570:Russo-Swedish War (Finnish War) 4500:Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies 2507:(2009), Burnham, Robert (ed.), 1901:" translates the Russian title 1679:He is a secondary character in 1386:. On the opposing side marshal 1097:, Napoleon's defeat of General 760:26 August] 1812) near 268:Russian rearguard at Hollabrunn 4889:Imperial Russian Army generals 4864:House of Mukhrani (royal line) 4485:Prince Regent John of Portugal 4395:Francis II, Holy Roman Emperor 4340:Frederick Augustus I of Saxony 4335:Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria 2558:Napoleon, His Army and Enemies 2447:"Prince Peter Bagration" 2427:"Prince Peter Bagration" 1794:, was named Bagration Avenue. 1668:(1807), the Austrian Military 908:(left), a daughter of Emperor 666:, served as an officer in the 364:First Battle of Marengo (1799) 258:Jaegers of the Imperial Guard 1: 4884:Nobility of Georgia (country) 4510:Prince Charles John of Sweden 1689:. In the 1960s Russian movie 1654:Order of St John of Jerusalem 954:Prince Clemens von Metternich 859:, whom he accompanied in the 647:origin, prominent during the 424:Russo-Turkish War (1806–1812) 394:Combats of Näfels and Netstal 311:Russo-Turkish War (1787–1792) 39:Eastern Slavic naming customs 1556:Bagration by D. Dayton, 1814 1286:Battle for the Åland Islands 1192:and further against Marshal 922:He was the alleged lover of 906:Catherine Pavlovna of Russia 792:, who was the eldest son of 776:Pyotr was born in 1765 to a 4854:People of the Caucasian War 2424:Baynes, T. S., ed. (1878), 2304:Danilewsky & al. (1840) 1887:based on his father's name 1779:station, Bagration pass in 1644:, 1st class (1809), of the 1538:57th Line Infantry Regiment 1174:War of the Fourth Coalition 861:Italian and Swiss campaigns 725:(1806–1812) on the Danube. 684:Italian and Swiss campaigns 654:Bagration, a member of the 30:For the royal dynasty, see 4995: 4345:Frederick I of Württemberg 2715:Confederation of the Rhine 2531:Pluchart, Adolphe (1835), 2096:The Royal House of Georgia 2080:Pluchart (1835), pp. 60—61 1482: 1401: 1095:War of the Third Coalition 401:Second Combat of Schwanden 274:Russian rearguard at Eylau 37:In this name that follows 36: 29: 4964:French invasion of Russia 4505:Gustav IV Adolf of Sweden 4495:William, Prince of Orange 4305:Pierre-Charles Villeneuve 2634:French Invasion of Russia 2600: 2479:Dumin, S.V., ed. (1996), 2022: 1879: 1404:Battle of Smolensk (1812) 1340:French invasion of Russia 940:, the favourite niece of 841:. He participated in the 796:, an illegitimate son of 744:retreat that the Emperor 730:French invasion of Russia 398:First Combat of Schwanden 262:Lifeguard Jaeger Regiment 80: 75:Pyotr Ivanovich Bagration 4415:Archduke John of Austria 4410:Prince von Schwarzenberg 4255:Louis-Alexandre Berthier 1874:Pëtr Ivanovich Bagration 1742:and drove the forces of 1648:, 1st class (1800), the 1267:Swedish assault on Turku 1149:depicting Bagration and 417:Helsinki village landing 345:Battle of the Adda River 18:Petr Ivanovich Bagration 4350:Frederick VI of Denmark 4300:Jean-Baptiste Bessières 3090:Greater Poland uprising 2913:Duc d'Enghien Execution 2470:, Riga: Edmund Götschel 2453:Encyclopædia Britannica 2433:Encyclopædia Britannica 2341:www.napoleon-series.org 1880:Пётр Иванович Багратион 1781:Filyovsky Park District 1105:on 19 October 1805 led 944:and one of the Empress 871:and having fought well 843:Siege of Ochakov (1788) 804:, which is now central 756:(7 September [ 227:General of the Infantry 146:24 September [ 4470:Ferdinand VII of Spain 2918:Coronation of Napoleon 2505:Mikaberidze, Alexander 2492:Mikaberidze, Alexander 2324:Ch. I: The Early Years 1801:Quotes about Bagration 1708:2016 BBC TV adaptation 1670:Order of Maria Theresa 1613: 1584: 1575: 1557: 1534: 1480: 1472: 1464: 1444: 1370: 1234: 1153: 1138: 914:Catherine Skavronskaya 839:Russian-Circassian War 703:Battle of Schöngrabern 586:Gold Sword for Bravery 457:Battle of Schöngrabern 306:Russian-Circassian War 254:22nd Infantry Division 4757:Conference of Dresden 4666:Paris (February 1812) 4595:Swedish–Norwegian War 4420:Alexander I of Russia 2513:, The Napoleon Series 2029:[baɡɾatʼioni] 1894:[bəɡrɐtʲɪˈon] 1822:Alexander Chernyshyov 1555: 1478: 1470: 1458: 1368: 1232: 1144: 1136: 1093:In the course of the 1044:Rassowa and Tataritza 832:Imperial Russian Army 813:Imperial Russian Army 746:Alexander I of Russia 723:war against the Turks 668:Imperial Russian Army 369:Battle of the Trebbia 215:Years of service 209:Imperial Russian Army 133:Astrakhan Governorate 4959:Deaths from gangrene 4711:Fontainebleau (1814) 4265:Louis-Nicolas Davout 3186:Invasion of Portugal 2534:Encyclopedic Lexicon 2103:on 21 September 2013 1676:, 1st Class (1799). 1638:St. Alexander Nevsky 1548:Tactics and doctrine 1494:, also known as the 1375:Battle of Saltanovka 1101:'s Austrian army at 997:Prince Liechtenstein 873:along the Adda River 711:Battle of Austerlitz 672:Russo-Circassian War 492:Battle of Shevardino 482:Battle of Saltanovka 462:Battle of Austerlitz 172:Borodino Battlefield 157:Vladimir Governorate 4859:People from Kizlyar 4737:Bourbon Restoration 4480:Maria I of Portugal 4465:Prince of Hohenlohe 4455:Gebhard von Blücher 3398:Neumarkt-Sankt Veit 2705:Swiss Confederation 2243:Военная Литература 1845:Operation Bagration 1792:Kutuzovsky Prospekt 1746:out of what is now 1697:Giuli Chokhonelidze 1683:'s epic 1869 novel 1198:Battle of Mohrungen 979:(16 November) near 850:Kościuszko Uprising 680:Kościuszko Uprising 596:Catherine Bagration 477:Battle of Friedland 472:Battle of Heilsberg 452:Battle of Amstetten 433:Battle of Tataritza 323:Kościuszko Uprising 288:Second Western Army 4752:Continental System 4747:Congress of Erfurt 4671:Paris (March 1812) 4445:Peter Wittgenstein 4370:Duke of Wellington 4325:Prince Poniatowski 4290:Jean-de-Dieu Soult 4275:Auguste de Marmont 3670:Arroyo dos Molinos 3518:Walcheren Campaign 3508:Armistice of Znaim 3403:Dalmatian Campaign 3328:Tyrolean Rebellion 2386:Mikaberidze (2000) 2364:Mikaberidze (2009) 2320:Mikaberidze (2009) 2288:Mikaberidze (2009) 2269:Mikaberidze (2009) 2145:Mikaberidze (2009) 2133:Mikaberidze (2009) 2062:Mikaberidze (2009) 1867:form of his name, 1714:, he is played by 1695:, he is played by 1620:Honours and legacy 1558: 1485:Battle of Borodino 1481: 1473: 1465: 1461:Battle of Borodino 1451:Battle of Borodino 1428:guerrilla movement 1398:Battle of Smolensk 1371: 1235: 1154: 1139: 1063:Battle of Borodino 1040:tsarevna Catherine 1034:front against the 877:in the Klön Valley 786:Bagrationi dynasty 754:Battle of Borodino 738:Battle of Smolensk 656:Bagrationi dynasty 497:Battle of Borodino 487:Battle of Smolensk 440:Siege of Silistria 412:Battle of Lokalaks 340:Capture of Brescia 32:Bagrationi dynasty 4801: 4800: 4797: 4796: 4789:Types of military 4585:Russo-Turkish War 4580:Russo-Persian War 4548:Anglo-Turkish War 4543:Anglo-Swedish War 4538:Anglo-Spanish War 4533:Anglo-Russian War 4460:Duke of Brunswick 4363:political leaders 4243:political leaders 4227: 4226: 3232:Medina de Rioseco 2954:Haslach-Jungingen 2888:French Revolution 2865: 2864: 2648:Seventh Coalition 2549:Marek, Miroslav. 2337:"Peter Bagration" 2123:, pp. 44 ff. 1840:Bagration flèches 1815:Alexander Suvorov 1740:Army Group Centre 1562:Alexander Suvorov 1496:Bagration flèches 1417:Guerrilla warfare 1361:Battle of Mogilev 1209:decisive battle. 1151:Alexander Suvorov 811:Pyotr joined the 788:, Colonel Prince 766:Bagration flèches 688:Alexander Suvorov 638: 637: 436:Battle of Dobruja 429:Battle of Rassowa 390:Combat of Netstal 386:Battle of Klöntal 328:Storming of Praga 109:"God of the Army" 16:(Redirected from 4986: 4869:Knights of Malta 4565:Dano-Swedish War 4553:Anglo-Danish War 4405:Archduke Charles 4320:Jérôme Bonaparte 4236: 4169:Castel di Sangro 4078:Fère-Champenoise 3731:García Hernández 3645:Fuentes de Oñoro 3161:Guttstadt-Deppen 2898:Second Coalition 2876: 2857:French Royalists 2664: 2613:Fourth Coalition 2587: 2580: 2573: 2564: 2554: 2538: 2527: 2514: 2500: 2487: 2475: 2471: 2457: 2449: 2437: 2429: 2411: 2408: 2402: 2399: 2393: 2383: 2377: 2373: 2367: 2361: 2352: 2351: 2349: 2347: 2333: 2327: 2317: 2311: 2301: 2295: 2285: 2276: 2266: 2255: 2254: 2234: 2223: 2222: 2212: 2206: 2197: 2182: 2173: 2148: 2142: 2136: 2130: 2124: 2118: 2112: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2099:, archived from 2087: 2081: 2078: 2069: 2059: 2039: 2031: 2025: 2024: 2023:პეტრე ბაგრატიონი 2019: 2017:Petre Bagrationi 2007: 2003: 1997: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1965: 1962: 1959: 1947: 1941: 1940: 1937: 1936: 1933: 1930: 1927: 1924: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1896: 1882: 1881: 1876: 1861: 1835:Bagration Bridge 1785:Bagration Bridge 1774:Bagrationovskaya 1736:Soviet offensive 1304: 1292:Barclay de Tolly 1206:Barclay de Tolly 1059:Barclay de Tolly 1020:Turkish Campaign 1016:Finnish Campaign 958:Marie-Clementine 942:Grigory Potemkin 916:(right) in 1800. 910:Paul I of Russia 899: 890: 794:Prince Alexander 790:Ivane Bagrationi 734:Barclay de Tolly 634: 598:née Skavronskaya 584: 574: 569: 564: 559: 553: 548: 543: 537: 532: 527: 522: 503: 356: 335:Italian Campaign 316:Siege of Ochakov 281:Army of Moldavia 204: 198: 194: 192: 191: 125: 123: 100:პეტრე ბაგრატიონი 85: 62: 21: 4994: 4993: 4989: 4988: 4987: 4985: 4984: 4983: 4804: 4803: 4802: 4793: 4720: 4604: 4525: 4519: 4475:Miguel de Álava 4440:Pyotr Bagration 4435:Count Bennigsen 4425:Mikhail Kutuzov 4390:Thomas Cochrane 4362: 4360: 4354: 4315:Louis Bonaparte 4242: 4240: 4239:French and ally 4223: 4107: 4023:Château-Thierry 3986: 3850: 3821:Maloyaroslavets 3679: 3593: 3547: 3338:Yevenes/Yébenes 3296: 3212:Rosily Squadron 3190: 3114: 3080:Waren-Nossentin 3008: 2939:Cape Finisterre 2922: 2893:First Coalition 2871: 2861: 2768: 2761: 2672: 2668: 2659: 2653: 2641:Sixth Coalition 2627:Fifth Coalition 2606:Third Coalition 2596: 2594:Napoleonic Wars 2591: 2553:. Genealogy.eu. 2548: 2545: 2530: 2517: 2503: 2490: 2478: 2473: 2460: 2440: 2423: 2420: 2415: 2414: 2409: 2405: 2400: 2396: 2384: 2380: 2374: 2370: 2362: 2355: 2345: 2343: 2335: 2334: 2330: 2318: 2314: 2302: 2298: 2286: 2279: 2267: 2258: 2236: 2235: 2226: 2214: 2213: 2209: 2198: 2185: 2174: 2151: 2143: 2139: 2131: 2127: 2119: 2115: 2106: 2104: 2089: 2088: 2084: 2079: 2072: 2060: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2042: 2015: 2005: 2001: 1956: 1952: 1945: 1912: 1908: 1872: 1862: 1858: 1853: 1831: 1803: 1758:in his memory. 1722:Tsar Nicholas I 1666:the Black Eagle 1640:(1807), of the 1626:Kniaz Bagration 1622: 1550: 1487: 1453: 1419: 1406: 1400: 1384:Nikolay Raevsky 1363: 1342: 1322:Carl von Döbeln 1298: 1288: 1269: 1227: 1225:Initial assault 1222: 1170:Battle of Eylau 1166: 1164:Battle of Eylau 1091: 1086: 1084:Napoleonic Wars 1028:Gulf of Finland 1007:(11 June), and 920: 919: 918: 917: 902: 901: 900: 892: 891: 867:of the town of 782:Mukhrani branch 774: 750:Mikhail Kutuzov 707:Mikhail Kutuzov 618:(brothers) and 610: 579: 575: 554: 538: 510: 467:Battle of Eylau 447:Napoleonic Wars 350:Combat of Lecco 189: 187: 186: 178: 151: 127: 121: 119: 110: 101: 91: 76: 73: 72: 58: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4992: 4990: 4982: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4816: 4806: 4805: 4799: 4798: 4795: 4794: 4792: 4791: 4786: 4784:Longwood House 4781: 4780: 4779: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4728: 4726: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4688: 4683: 4678: 4673: 4668: 4663: 4658: 4653: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4618: 4612: 4610: 4606: 4605: 4603: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4587: 4582: 4577: 4572: 4567: 4562: 4561: 4560: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4529: 4527: 4521: 4520: 4518: 4517: 4512: 4507: 4502: 4497: 4492: 4490:Count of Feira 4487: 4482: 4477: 4472: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4385:Horatio Nelson 4382: 4377: 4372: 4366: 4364: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4295:Marshal Victor 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4246: 4244: 4233: 4229: 4228: 4225: 4224: 4222: 4221: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4171: 4166: 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4073:Arcis-sur-Aube 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3994: 3992: 3988: 3987: 3985: 3984: 3979: 3974: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3924: 3919: 3914: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3894: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3874: 3869: 3864: 3858: 3856: 3852: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3816:Venta del Pozo 3813: 3808: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3788: 3783: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3763: 3758: 3753: 3748: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3728: 3723: 3718: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3698: 3693: 3691:Ciudad Rodrigo 3687: 3685: 3681: 3680: 3678: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3632: 3627: 3622: 3617: 3612: 3607: 3601: 3599: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3591: 3586: 3581: 3576: 3571: 3569:Ciudad Rodrigo 3566: 3561: 3555: 3553: 3549: 3548: 3546: 3545: 3543:Alba de Tormes 3540: 3535: 3530: 3525: 3520: 3515: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3495: 3490: 3485: 3480: 3475: 3470: 3465: 3460: 3455: 3450: 3445: 3443:Aspern-Essling 3440: 3435: 3430: 3425: 3420: 3415: 3410: 3405: 3400: 3395: 3390: 3385: 3380: 3375: 3370: 3365: 3360: 3355: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3310: 3304: 3302: 3298: 3297: 3295: 3294: 3289: 3284: 3279: 3274: 3269: 3264: 3259: 3254: 3249: 3244: 3239: 3234: 3229: 3224: 3219: 3214: 3209: 3204: 3198: 3196: 3192: 3191: 3189: 3188: 3183: 3178: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3138: 3133: 3128: 3122: 3120: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3077: 3072: 3067: 3062: 3057: 3052: 3047: 3045:Jena–Auerstedt 3042: 3037: 3032: 3027: 3022: 3016: 3014: 3010: 3009: 3007: 3006: 3001: 2996: 2991: 2986: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2966: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2946: 2941: 2936: 2930: 2928: 2924: 2923: 2921: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2900: 2895: 2890: 2884: 2882: 2873: 2867: 2866: 2863: 2862: 2860: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2839: 2834: 2829: 2824: 2819: 2817:Ottoman Empire 2814: 2809: 2804: 2799: 2794: 2789: 2784: 2779: 2777:United Kingdom 2773: 2771: 2763: 2762: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2749: 2747:Ottoman Empire 2744: 2742:Denmark–Norway 2739: 2738: 2737: 2732: 2727: 2722: 2712: 2707: 2702: 2697: 2692: 2687: 2685:Polish Legions 2682: 2676: 2674: 2661: 2655: 2654: 2652: 2651: 2644: 2637: 2630: 2623: 2620:Peninsular War 2616: 2609: 2601: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2590: 2589: 2582: 2575: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2555: 2544: 2543:External links 2541: 2540: 2539: 2528: 2515: 2501: 2488: 2476: 2458: 2444:, ed. (1911), 2442:Chisholm, Hugh 2438: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2412: 2403: 2394: 2378: 2368: 2353: 2328: 2312: 2296: 2277: 2256: 2224: 2207: 2183: 2149: 2137: 2125: 2113: 2082: 2070: 2050: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2040: 2026:), pronounced 2010:. His name in 1883:), includes a 1855: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1842: 1837: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1825: 1818: 1811: 1802: 1799: 1763:3127 Bagration 1630:Emperor Paul I 1621: 1618: 1549: 1546: 1524:Imperial Guard 1483:Main article: 1452: 1449: 1418: 1415: 1402:Main article: 1399: 1396: 1362: 1359: 1341: 1338: 1296:Pavel Shuvalov 1287: 1284: 1268: 1265: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1178:Jena-Auerstedt 1165: 1162: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1036:Ottoman Empire 1003:(7 February), 904: 903: 894: 893: 885: 884: 883: 882: 881: 773: 770: 742:scorched-earth 662:. His father, 658:, was born in 636: 635: 628: 624: 623: 604: 600: 599: 593: 589: 588: 516: 512: 511: 509: 508: 507: 506: 494: 489: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 459: 454: 444: 443: 442: 437: 434: 431: 421: 420: 419: 414: 404: 403: 402: 399: 396: 391: 388: 381:Swiss Campaign 378: 377: 376: 374:Battle of Novi 371: 366: 361: 360: 359: 342: 332: 331: 330: 320: 319: 318: 308: 302: 300: 296: 295: 294: 293: 290: 285: 284: 283: 275: 272: 269: 266: 265: 264: 256: 251: 245: 242: 234: 230: 229: 224: 220: 219: 216: 212: 211: 206: 200: 199: 184: 180: 179: 170: 168: 164: 163: 161:Russian Empire 144: 140: 139: 137:Russian Empire 117: 113: 112: 107: 103: 102: 99: 97: 93: 92: 86: 78: 77: 74: 65: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4991: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4811: 4809: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4782: 4778: 4775: 4774: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4725:Miscellaneous 4723: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4694: 4692: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4677: 4674: 4672: 4669: 4667: 4664: 4662: 4659: 4657: 4654: 4652: 4649: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4613: 4611: 4607: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4591: 4588: 4586: 4583: 4581: 4578: 4576: 4573: 4571: 4568: 4566: 4563: 4559: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4534: 4531: 4530: 4528: 4522: 4516: 4513: 4511: 4508: 4506: 4503: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4486: 4483: 4481: 4478: 4476: 4473: 4471: 4468: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4400:Manuel Lapeña 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4367: 4365: 4357: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4330:Prince Eugène 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4280:André Masséna 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4260:Joachim Murat 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4247: 4245: 4237: 4234: 4230: 4220: 4217: 4215: 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4204:Rocheserviere 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4110: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3995: 3993: 3989: 3983: 3980: 3978: 3975: 3973: 3970: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3923: 3920: 3918: 3915: 3913: 3910: 3908: 3905: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3895: 3893: 3892:San Sebastián 3890: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3797: 3794: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3767: 3764: 3762: 3759: 3757: 3754: 3752: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3742: 3739: 3737: 3734: 3732: 3729: 3727: 3724: 3722: 3719: 3717: 3714: 3712: 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3688: 3686: 3682: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3636: 3633: 3631: 3628: 3626: 3623: 3621: 3618: 3616: 3613: 3611: 3608: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3587: 3585: 3582: 3580: 3577: 3575: 3572: 3570: 3567: 3565: 3562: 3560: 3557: 3556: 3554: 3550: 3544: 3541: 3539: 3536: 3534: 3531: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3484: 3481: 3479: 3476: 3474: 3471: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3453:Sankt Michael 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3409: 3406: 3404: 3401: 3399: 3396: 3394: 3391: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3369: 3368:Teugen-Hausen 3366: 3364: 3361: 3359: 3356: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3299: 3293: 3290: 3288: 3285: 3283: 3280: 3278: 3275: 3273: 3270: 3268: 3265: 3263: 3260: 3258: 3255: 3253: 3250: 3248: 3245: 3243: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3193: 3187: 3184: 3182: 3179: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3142: 3139: 3137: 3134: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3117: 3111: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3076: 3073: 3071: 3068: 3066: 3063: 3061: 3058: 3056: 3053: 3051: 3048: 3046: 3043: 3041: 3038: 3036: 3033: 3031: 3028: 3026: 3023: 3021: 3018: 3017: 3015: 3011: 3005: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2995: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2985: 2982: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2965: 2962: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2950: 2947: 2945: 2942: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2925: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2904: 2901: 2899: 2896: 2894: 2891: 2889: 2886: 2885: 2883: 2881: 2877: 2874: 2868: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2838: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2828: 2825: 2823: 2820: 2818: 2815: 2813: 2810: 2808: 2805: 2803: 2800: 2798: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2788: 2785: 2783: 2780: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2772: 2770: 2764: 2758: 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In the 1650:St George 1634:St Andrew 1628:) by the 1279:Gustav IV 1032:Moldavian 1009:Friedland 1005:Heilsberg 928:Catherine 852:of 1794. 627:Signature 616:Alexander 603:Relations 592:Spouse(s) 218:1782–1812 55:Bagration 47:Ivanovich 4777:Uniforms 4691:Chaumont 4609:Treaties 4310:Joseph I 4250:Napoleon 4194:Waterloo 4134:Casaglia 4098:Toulouse 3982:Sehested 3957:Bidassoa 3937:2nd Kulm 3922:1st Kulm 3912:Katzbach 3902:Sorauren 3897:Pyrenees 3862:Castalla 3846:Berezina 3836:Smoliani 3806:Tarutino 3791:Borodino 3781:Valutino 3771:Smolensk 3741:Ostrovno 3711:Maguilla 3675:Valencia 3665:Saguntum 3513:Talavera 3393:Ratisbon 3383:Landshut 3358:Bergisel 3353:Medellín 3267:Espinosa 3227:Valencia 3100:Czarnowo 3070:Pasewalk 3065:Prenzlau 3040:Saalfeld 2979:Caldiero 2949:Günzburg 2827:Sardinia 2802:Portugal 2494:(2000), 2107:9 August 2012:Georgian 1885:patronym 1829:See also 1808:Napoleon 1783:and the 1532:despair. 1392:Smolensk 1379:2nd army 1202:Augereau 1182:Kamensky 1071:gangrene 967:ordered 965:Napoleon 821:uryadnik 695:Napoleon 645:Georgian 622:(nephew) 609:(father) 577:Weapons: 233:Commands 203:Service/ 4524:Related 4103:Bayonne 4068:Craonne 4038:Mormant 3998:Brienne 3972:Nivelle 3962:Leipzig 3917:Dresden 3887:Vitoria 3872:Bautzen 3841:Krasnoi 3786:Mesoten 3746:Vitebsk 3706:Almaraz 3696:Badajoz 3655:Albuera 3640:Almeida 3635:Sabugal 3620:Redinha 3610:Barrosa 3589:Bussaco 3584:Almeida 3564:Astorga 3533:Tamames 3493:Gefrees 3448:Alcañiz 3388:Eckmühl 3318:Corunna 3287:Sahagún 3252:Zornoza 3247:Vimeiro 3217:Cabezón 3141:Kolberg 3110:Pułtusk 3105:Golymin 3095:Hamelin 3075:Stettin 3035:Schleiz 2880:Prelude 2872:battles 2847:Hanover 2792:Prussia 2782:Austria 2720:Bavaria 2700:Etruria 2695:Holland 2667:France, 2660:gerents 2466:Vol. II 2418:Sources 1865:Russian 1748:Belarus 1646:St Anna 1346:Vileyka 1248:Tampere 1107:Kutuzov 1067:flèches 1055:Mogilev 985:Kutuzov 869:Brescia 857:Suvorov 825:Cossack 806:Georgia 784:of the 780:of the 676:Ochakov 660:Kizlyar 499: ( 352: ( 249:Jaegers 239:Suvorov 129:Kizlyar 67:General 4701:Mantua 4651:Cintra 4646:Tilsit 4626:Amiens 4164:Ancona 4149:Pesaro 4119:Panaro 4048:Orthez 4033:Garris 3947:Roßlau 3942:Göhrde 3882:Luckau 3867:Lützen 3831:Vyazma 3801:Burgos 3796:Moscow 3751:Kobryn 3660:Usagre 3615:Pombal 3605:Gebora 3478:Wagram 3438:Tarvis 3413:Girona 3373:Raszyn 3363:Sacile 3272:Tudela 3262:Burgos 3242:Roliça 3237:Bailén 3156:Mileto 3146:Danzig 3085:Lübeck 3050:Erfurt 2969:Verona 2852:Nassau 2832:Sweden 2822:Persia 2807:Sicily 2787:Russia 2769:forces 2752:Persia 2725:Saxony 2710:Naples 2680:France 2658:Belli- 2203:(1911) 2179:(1878) 1899:prince 1772:, the 1770:Moscow 1701:biopic 1492:Redans 1388:Davout 1350:Davout 1119:Lannes 1078:Moscow 989:Olmütz 973:Lannes 950:Vienna 847:Polish 802:Kartli 778:prince 762:Moscow 515:Awards 205:branch 196:Russia 193: 176:Russia 167:Buried 70:Prince 41:, the 4767:Films 4199:Wavre 4189:Ligny 4179:Gaeta 4139:Ronco 4129:Carpi 4093:Paris 4063:Reims 3967:Hanau 3559:Cádiz 3538:Ocaña 3523:Ölper 3468:María 3433:Wörgl 3423:Grijó 3323:Valls 3313:Uclés 3207:Bruch 3131:Eylau 3055:Halle 3030:Maida 3020:Gaeta 2870:Major 2797:Spain 2757:Spain 2690:Italy 2390:Ch. 2 2249:] 2245:[ 2004:-see- 2002:GRAHT 1948:-shən 1904:knyaz 1889:Ivane 1869:Pyotr 1851:Notes 1777:metro 1508:Junot 1314:Åland 1310:Turku 1303:] 1274:Åland 1260:Turku 1147:lubok 1115:Murat 1111:Brünn 1001:Eylau 969:Murat 946:Maria 933:Knyaz 817:Roman 620:Pyotr 612:Roman 607:Ivane 4696:Kiel 4686:Ried 4232:Info 4219:Issy 4112:1815 4058:Laon 3991:1814 3855:1813 3721:Ekau 3684:1812 3598:1811 3552:1810 3473:Graz 3463:Raab 3301:1809 3195:1808 3119:1807 3013:1806 2927:1805 2348:2021 2109:2013 2014:was 1946:GRAY 1863:The 1506:and 1294:and 1256:Oulu 1252:Pori 1250:and 1117:and 1099:Mack 875:and 772:Life 758:O.S. 614:and 247:6th 223:Rank 153:Sima 148:O.S. 143:Died 116:Born 3716:Mir 3579:Côa 2964:Ulm 2308:201 2006:OHN 2000:bə- 1951:or 1944:bə- 1871:or 1768:In 1710:of 1504:Ney 1190:Ney 1103:Ulm 987:to 975:at 828:NCO 823:(a 800:of 699:Ulm 502:DOW 355:WIA 53:is 45:is 4810:: 2522:, 2472:. 2450:, 2430:, 2388:, 2356:^ 2339:. 2322:, 2290:, 2280:^ 2271:, 2259:^ 2240:, 2227:^ 2201:EB 2186:^ 2177:EB 2152:^ 2093:, 2073:^ 2064:, 2054:^ 1988:oʊ 1973:ɑː 1935:ən 1929:eɪ 1718:. 1301:ru 1246:, 1145:A 834:. 690:. 651:. 174:, 159:, 155:, 135:, 131:, 2586:e 2579:t 2572:v 2392:. 2366:. 2350:. 2326:. 2310:. 2294:. 2275:. 2205:. 2181:. 2068:. 2038:. 2020:( 1994:/ 1991:n 1985:ˈ 1982:i 1979:s 1976:t 1970:r 1967:ɡ 1964:ˌ 1961:ə 1958:b 1955:/ 1938:/ 1932:ʃ 1926:r 1923:ɡ 1920:ˈ 1917:ə 1914:b 1911:/ 1877:( 1824:) 1817:) 1810:) 505:) 358:) 124:) 120:( 57:. 34:. 20:)

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