Knowledge (XXG)

Pi Guangye

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Not long after this mission, there were peace missions from Wu, and Qian sent Pi on a diplomatic mission to Wu in return. When Pi arrived at Wu, he was given an award of money, but was forbidden by the Wu government of actually carrying the money back to Wuyue and was told that he could spend the
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As chancellor, Pi was said to have paid much attention to his appearance and was capable of speaking, such that those who spoke to him considered him god-like in speech and disposition. He was a tea aficionado, and often wrote poems, referring to tea as "the bitter-mouthed teacher." Many in the
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Qian Liu died in 932 and was succeeded as the ruler of Wuyue by his son Qian Chuanguan (who then changed his name to Qian Yuanguan), who, at that time, did not assume the title of king that Qian Liu had used. Qian Yuanguan put Pi Guangye in charge of Zhendong Circuit. In 937, when Qian Yuanguan
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money to buy goods to take back to Wuyue. Pi responded, "I am a diplomat. I am not a merchant." He thus left the money at the diplomatic station and left, and the Wu officials had to chase him down. Upon return, he was soon given the title of governor (觀察使,
168:, and initially could not think of an appropriate emissary. He decided to commission Pi to do so, and Pi went through a circumlocutious route, through the territory of several fellow Later Liang vassals — Jian (建州, in modern 526: 252:) — finally reaching Later Liang proper. Zhu was touched by the difficulty journey, and bestowed on Qian the title of generalissimo of all circuits. He also gave Pi the honorary title of 516: 107:) in military matters, and he settled his family there. Pi Guangye was born at Su Prefecture. It was said that when he was nine, he was already capable of writing. 459: 362: 546: 64: 506: 536: 309:
and Shen Song, chancellors. Pi became responsible for drafting much of the law and the ceremonial regulations of the state.
40: 511: 153: 480: 476: 448: 432: 416: 400: 551: 541: 521: 288:) of Zhexi (i.e., Zhenhai) and Zhedong (浙東, i.e., Wuyue's other main circuit Zhendong (鎮東, headquartered in modern 316:
Pi appeared to continue to serve as chancellor after Qian Yuanguan died in 941 and was succeeded by his son
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poet. At one point, Pi Rixiu served as the assistant to the prefect of Su Prefecture (蘇州, in modern
501: 496: 320:, for there was no indication that he was removed from office. He died in 943 and was given the 229: 185: 131:. Pi was eventually given the title of assistant to Qian in Qian's role as military governor ( 165: 464: 367: 61: 280:
class, even though Pi did not appear to have ever submitted himself for such examinations.
379: 321: 24: 471: 395: 327:(貞敬, "honest and alert"). He left a 13-volume work about the sights that he had seen. 490: 72: 48: 317: 189: 148:
In 916 — by which time Tang had fallen and Qian's domain was known as the state of
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reclaimed the title of king, he commissioned Pi, as well as
156:— Qian wanted to offer tribute to then-Later Liang emperor 123:
region. Qian made Pi a member of his staff, along with
137:) of Zhenhai Circuit (鎮海, headquartered in modern 527:Later Liang (Five Dynasties) government officials 164:was blocked by the territory of the rival state 83:Pi Guangye was born in 877, during the reign of 267: 257: 55: 8: 460:Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms 363:Spring and Autumn Annals of the Ten Kingdoms 300:Service under Qian Yuanguan and Qian Hongzuo 152:as a vassal of Tang's main successor state 115:After Pi Guangye was grown, he went to see 160:, but the path to the Later Liang capital 517:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms diplomats 357: 355: 353: 351: 349: 347: 345: 343: 341: 339: 335: 87:. His family was said to have been at 65:Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period 272:) — i.e., someone who had passed the 262:), and also gave him the designation 240:Circuit (荊南, headquartered in modern 7: 383:Chinese-Western Calendar Converter 192:); Qian Prefecture (虔州, in modern 14: 547:Later Jin (Five Dynasties) people 44: 1: 91:for generations. His father 313:state followed his example. 119:, who then ruled the modern 16:Chinese statesman (877–943) 568: 220:), and Yue (岳州, in modern 176:) and Ting (汀州, in modern 60:), was an official of the 18: 268: 258: 56: 47:; 877 – March 16, 943), 507:Politicians from Suzhou 204:); Chen (郴州, in modern 537:Chinese travel writers 212:), Tan (潭州, in modern 111:Service under Qian Liu 85:Emperor Xizong of Tang 274:imperial examinations 228:) Prefectures (under 184:) Prefectures (under 95:was a prominent late- 331:Notes and references 512:Writers from Suzhou 552:Poets from Jiangsu 542:Later Tang people 522:Wuyue chancellors 559: 452: 442: 436: 426: 420: 410: 404: 392: 386: 377: 371: 359: 271: 270: 261: 260: 59: 58: 46: 567: 566: 562: 561: 560: 558: 557: 556: 487: 486: 455: 443: 439: 427: 423: 411: 407: 393: 389: 380:Academia Sinica 378: 374: 360: 337: 333: 322:posthumous name 302: 113: 81: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 565: 563: 555: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 509: 504: 499: 489: 488: 485: 484: 472:Zizhi Tongjian 468: 454: 453: 445:Zizhi Tongjian 437: 429:Zizhi Tongjian 421: 413:Zizhi Tongjian 405: 396:Zizhi Tongjian 387: 372: 334: 332: 329: 301: 298: 112: 109: 80: 77: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 564: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 508: 505: 503: 500: 498: 495: 494: 492: 482: 478: 474: 473: 469: 466: 462: 461: 457: 456: 450: 446: 441: 438: 434: 430: 425: 422: 418: 414: 409: 406: 402: 398: 397: 391: 388: 384: 381: 376: 373: 369: 365: 364: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 348: 346: 344: 342: 340: 336: 330: 328: 326: 323: 319: 314: 310: 308: 299: 297: 295: 291: 287: 281: 279: 275: 265: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 135: 130: 126: 122: 118: 110: 108: 106: 102: 98: 94: 90: 86: 78: 76: 74: 73:Qian Yuanguan 70: 66: 63: 53: 50: 49:courtesy name 42: 38: 32: 31: 26: 22: 470: 458: 444: 440: 428: 424: 412: 408: 394: 390: 375: 361: 324: 318:Qian Hongzuo 315: 311: 303: 285: 282: 277: 263: 253: 190:Wang Shenzhi 147: 132: 114: 82: 51: 36: 35: 28: 21:Chinese name 532:Wuyue poets 307:Cao Zhongda 264:Jinshi Jidi 250:Gao Jichang 154:Later Liang 25:family name 502:943 deaths 497:877 births 491:Categories 286:Guanchashi 254:Mishu Lang 232:'s prince 202:Tan Quanbo 188:'s prince 79:Background 37:Pi Guangye 248:) (under 200:) (under 125:Shen Song 89:Xiangyang 475:, vols. 449:vol. 282 433:vol. 281 417:vol. 277 401:vol. 269 325:Zhenjing 294:Zhejiang 290:Shaoxing 242:Jingzhou 214:Changsha 206:Chenzhou 158:Zhu Zhen 143:Zhejiang 139:Hangzhou 134:Jiedushi 129:Lin Ding 121:Zhejiang 117:Qian Liu 93:Pi Rixiu 19:In this 465:vol. 86 368:vol. 86 276:in the 238:Jingnan 236:); and 222:Yueyang 198:Jiangxi 194:Ganzhou 178:Longyan 170:Nanping 162:Daliang 105:Jiangsu 62:Chinese 52:Wentong 41:Chinese 278:Jinshi 234:Ma Yin 182:Fujian 174:Fujian 101:Suzhou 67:state 43:: 23:, the 246:Hubei 226:Hunan 218:Hunan 210:Hunan 150:Wuyue 69:Wuyue 296:)). 269:進士及第 127:and 97:Tang 481:281 477:269 259:秘書郎 230:Chu 186:Min 145:). 45:皮光業 27:is 493:: 479:, 463:, 447:, 431:, 415:, 399:, 366:, 338:^ 292:, 244:, 224:, 216:, 208:, 196:, 180:, 172:, 166:Wu 141:, 103:, 75:. 57:文通 30:Pi 483:. 467:. 451:. 435:. 419:. 403:. 385:. 370:. 266:( 256:( 54:( 39:( 33:.

Index

Chinese name
family name
Pi
Chinese
courtesy name
Chinese
Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms Period
Wuyue
Qian Yuanguan
Emperor Xizong of Tang
Xiangyang
Pi Rixiu
Tang
Suzhou
Jiangsu
Qian Liu
Zhejiang
Shen Song
Lin Ding
Jiedushi
Hangzhou
Zhejiang
Wuyue
Later Liang
Zhu Zhen
Daliang
Wu
Nanping
Fujian
Longyan

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