Knowledge (XXG)

Piddington Roman Villa

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officially opened Piddington Villa Museum. The Upper Nene Archaeological Society, known as "UNAS", originally bought the redundant, and de-consecrated, Wesleyan Chapel in 1992. The intervening period involved restoration, conversion and fund raising. This work was finally rewarded with a substantial
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owners had their names stamped on some of the villa tiles. They were Tiberivs Clavdivs Vervs (Tiberius Claudius Verus) and Tiberiv Clavdivs Severvs (Tiberius Claudius Severus), presumably related. Their names suggest they were Roman citizens, but are thought most likely to have been native Britons.
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The museum is popular with local history study groups and local schools learning about early British history. Apart from significant archaeological material it houses displays interpreting 500 years of life at the settlement, including: a detailed model of the villa, as in the later 2nd century; a
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and then a sequence of rectangular stone-built structures, culminating in a simple cottage type villa. From the 2nd century this became an increasingly large winged-corridor-type villa with courtyard (indeed, a 2nd-century well on the site is probably the largest stone-lined well in
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objects and traded with continental Europe. After the Roman invasion of Britain in 43 AD, there was a military presence here and the Roman villa followed later that century, first made of wood, then stone, developing into a great house over the next 250 years.
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Archaeological Society, part-time, since 1979. It is a long-term rescue excavation, since parts of the site are close to the surface and thus plough-damaged. Currently this has been minimised with the local farmer's co-operation.
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and other evidence). It also had two bath-houses, possibly one used by the estate workers and one, smaller one for the villa owners at one end of the main range of villa buildings.
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full-sized mannequin of a possible owner of the villa called Tiberius Claudius Severus, with an audio presentation; a full-scale reconstruction of sections of a typical roof and
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Excavation by the Upper Nene Archaeological Society since 1979 provides evidence that the area close to Piddington has been occupied for ca.10,000 years.
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The villa was at its largest and grandest at this time. This is clear from objects found on the villa site which came from all over the
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where people lived in round houses inside an enclosure with an outer ditch for protection. They were skilled at
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villas, it apparently became abruptly unoccupied and much of it was deliberately dismantled, with "
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activity, including at least three burials and a possible dwelling. The church, probably of
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was unearthed, but people from Northampton came and took it away as "souvenirs". Trial
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chapel built in 1851, located in Chapel End on the north-eastern edge of the village.
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started in 1959. Since then, excavation on the site has been conducted by the Upper
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The site was rediscovered by workmen digging for limestone in 1781. A complete
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which they used for hunting. No houses survived, however. A late
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settlement originated around the middle of the 1st century
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settlement. The museum is housed in an old de-consecrated
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At the end of the 3rd century, earlier than most other
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origin is, not surprisingly, close to the villa site.
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It also has a library and study room. 1229:Tourist attractions in Northamptonshire 397: 403: 401: 247:The names of two probable 2nd-century 189:people, ca.1500–600 BC, left behind 7: 513:– Upper Nene Archaeological Society 409:"Upper Nene Archaeological Society" 226:followed by a proto-villa of ca.70 14: 1244:Archaeological museums in England 1112:Caerleon Roman Fortress and Baths 1219:Roman villas in Northamptonshire 752: 56:Location within Northamptonshire 47: 40: 1254:1979 archaeological discoveries 766:List of Roman villas in England 345:Council for British Archaeology 1264:2004 establishments in England 1: 810:Roman visitor sites in the UK 770:List of Roman villas in Wales 235:and has produced a wealth of 1132:National Roman Legion Museum 340:, the Roman heating system. 146:Piddington, Northamptonshire 1259:Museums established in 2004 1234:Museums in Northamptonshire 1224:History of Northamptonshire 18:Piddington (disambiguation) 1290: 1183:Chester Roman Amphitheatre 1147:Trimontium Trust (Melrose) 1107:Carvoran Roman Army Museum 995:Carvoran Roman Army Museum 763: 387:, site of two Roman villas 381:Roman villa and bath house 140:is the remains of a large 15: 899: 761: 750: 554: 130: 35: 1117:Colchester Castle Museum 370:Borough Hill Roman villa 365:Norton, Northamptonshire 1102:Canterbury Roman Museum 1000:Over Burrow (Lancaster) 548:Villas in Roman Britain 511:Piddington Villa Museum 500:, 146; 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Index

Piddington (disambiguation)
Piddington Roman Villa is located in Northamptonshire
Hackleton
Northamptonshire
Coordinates
52°11′02″N 0°49′26″W / 52.184°N 0.824°W / 52.184; -0.824
Roman villa
Piddington, Northamptonshire
Northampton
Iron Age
Wesleyan
Neolithic
Bronze Age
flint tools
arrowheads
Iron Age
BC
pottery
bronze
circular buildings
AD
Roman Britain
environmental
AD
Roman Empire
Romano-British
squatter
Anglo Saxon
Anglo-Saxon
mosaic

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