140:"History shows us Pierronne meeting with Joan on only a single day. The poet Quellien places Perrinaïc in Joan's company every day or very nearly so, following her right into battle and, 'after the carnage had ended, weeping with her over the dead,' although once again history attributes not a single war-related deed to Pierronne".
111:
The stated reason given for
Pierronne's execution was her assertion that God appeared to her "dressed in a long white robe with a scarlet tunic" and "she was never willing to revoke her affirmation that she often saw God dressed in this manner, for which reason she was judged to be burned on that
103:
Pierronne was part of a group of women who tried to defend Joan of Arc's reputation by publicly stating that Joan "was good, and that what she did was well done and according to God's will." Pro-English authorities arrested
Pierronne and the other women at Corbeil in March 1430. She was taken to
90:
thought that
Pierronne "had followed on her departure from Sully," but the only certainty is that she was with Joan during Christmas of 1429, since the later accusations against her mentions both Pierronne and Joan receiving the
115:
Since this is a rather curious accusation, modern historians have speculated that the actual reason for her conviction must have been her statements supporting Joan of Arc. Pierre Lanéry d'Arc - a descendant of Joan's brother
120:
who wrote extensively on her - noted: "Perrinaïc had affirmed on a number of occasions Joan's virtues and divine mission: and the
English, out of anger, condemned her to die and burned her alive."
971:
930:
935:
624:
619:
55:("Bretagne bretonnante"), but her exact date and place of birth are unknown. The variant name "Perrinaïc" is an attempt to render the French name Pierronne/Perrine into
609:
961:
575:
991:
873:
74:
named
Brother Richard, who was known for his association with several mystics and visionaries including Joan of Arc, and was a favorite preacher of
614:
803:
787:
672:
522:
67:
Very little is known about
Pierronne's life aside from brief descriptions in several 15th-century sources. She was described as a companion of a
371:
996:
986:
431:
981:
532:
128:
Although there is little literature about
Pierronne/Perrinaïc, one of the most influential modern works was a novel written in 1891,
976:
35:
woman who said she saw visions of "God dressed in a long white robe with a red tunic underneath". Pierronne, who may have met
966:
897:
318:
601:
865:
747:
451:
394:
512:
136:. The historian Henri Daniel-Lacombe commented that Quellien invented almost every detail from his own imagination:
925:
715:
647:
424:
246:
Jules
Quicherat, "Procès de Condamnation et de Réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc", Vol. IV, pp. 461–474; pp. 502–504.
419:
364:
630:
889:
838:
771:
755:
881:
811:
738:
731:
699:
548:
830:
763:
583:
446:
86:
in early July 1429, but the 15th-century sources make no mention of
Pierronne's presence at that time.
487:
404:
75:
497:
399:
133:
956:
441:
357:
43:. For this, Pierronne was arrested by pro-English authorities in March 1430 and burned at the stake.
335:
Pierre Lanéry d'Arc, "Le livre d'or de Jeanne d'arc: Bibliographie raisonnée et analytique," p. 413.
795:
723:
436:
409:
192:
J. Trevedy, "Le Roman de
Perrinaïc" in "Revue de Bretagne de Vendée & d'Anjou," Vol. 11, p. 26.
556:
857:
309:
Jules Quicherat, "Procès de Condamnation et de Réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc", Vol. IV, p. 467.
219:
Jules Quicherat, "Procès de Condamnation et de Réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc," Vol. IV, p. 474.
156:
Jules Quicherat, "Procès de Condamnation et de Réhabilitation de Jeanne d'Arc", Vol. IV, p. 467.
655:
475:
414:
105:
104:
English-occupied Paris and put on trial by clergy from the city's university. Threatened with
507:
469:
79:
40:
663:
517:
56:
481:
117:
282:
Henri Daniel-Lacombe, "L'hote de Jeanne d'Arc à Poitiers: Maître Jean Rabateau", p. 333.
264:
Henri Daniel-Lacombe, "L'hote de Jeanne d'Arc à Poitiers: Maître Jean Rabateau," p. 328.
174:
Henri Daniel-Lacombe, "L'hote de Jeanne d'Arc à Poitiers: Maître Jean Rabateau", p. 333.
165:
Henri Daniel-Lacombe, "L'hote de Jeanne d'Arc à Poitiers: Maître Jean Rabateau," p. 328.
919:
707:
502:
344:
Henri Daniel-Lacombe, "L'hote de Jeanne d'Arc à Poitiers: Maître Jean Rabateau," p 333.
87:
950:
779:
380:
36:
68:
92:
322:
237:
Regine Pernoud and Marie-Veronique Clin, "Joan of Arc: Her Story," p. 63.
201:
J. Loth, "Le nom de Perrinaïc," in "Annales de Bretagne," Vol. 9, p. 429.
52:
680:
108:
unless she recanted, she was burned at the stake on 3 September 1430.
32:
210:
E. Jordan, "Perrinaïc," in "Annales de Bretagne," vol. 9, pp. 425–426.
83:
71:
353:
291:
Anatole France, "The Life of Joan of Arc," Vol II, pp. 186–187.
183:
Anatole France, "The Life of Joan of Arc," Vol II, pp. 186–187.
349:
82:. Brother Richard had first met Joan of Arc at the city of
273:
Anatole France, "The Life of Joan of Arc," vol. II, p. 185.
255:
Anatole France, "The Life of Joan of Arc," vol. II, p. 185.
228:
Anatole France, "The Life of Joan of Arc", Vol II, p. 119.
972:
People executed by the Kingdom of England by burning
912:
849:
822:
691:
640:
594:
567:
540:
531:
460:
387:
300:Vita Sackville-West, "Saint Joan of Arc," p. 247.
95:(Communion) from Brother Richard at that time.
931:Cross-dressing, gender identity, and sexuality
365:
51:Pierronne was said to have come from western
8:
576:Joan of Arc Kissing the Sword of Deliverance
39:in 1429, tried to defend her reputation at
537:
372:
358:
350:
874:Szenen aus dem Leben der Heiligen Johanna
804:Jeannette: The Childhood of Joan of Arc
788:The Messenger: The Story of Joan of Arc
673:The Trial of Joan of Arc at Rouen, 1431
523:Richard Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick
149:
130:Perrinaïc, une compagne de Jeanne d'Arc
936:Alternative historical interpretations
7:
992:15th-century executions by England
59:with the affectionate suffix -ic.
14:
319:"Pierre Lanéry d'Arc (1861-1920)"
962:People of the Hundred Years' War
432:Siege of Saint-Pierre-le-Moûtier
31:(died 3 September 1430), was a
1:
395:Maid of Lorraine prophecies
1013:
997:People executed for heresy
987:15th-century Breton people
926:National symbols of France
716:The Passion of Joan of Arc
326:retrieved February 3, 2017
982:15th-century Breton women
890:The Survival of St. Joan
772:The Trial of Joan of Arc
756:Joan of Arc at the Stake
513:Jean II, Duke of Alençon
898:Das Mädchen aus Domrémy
882:The Triumph of St. Joan
549:The Tale of Joan of Arc
977:Executed French people
967:Executed French women
488:Charles VII of France
25:Pierronne la Bretonne
748:Daughters of Destiny
99:Arrest and execution
866:The Maid of Orleans
796:The Silence of Joan
724:Saint Joan the Maid
649:The Maid of Orleans
533:Cultural depictions
388:Life and background
400:Hundred Years' War
944:
943:
908:
907:
842:(1999 miniseries)
134:Narcisse Quellien
124:Modern literature
106:summary execution
1004:
625:Washington, D.C.
620:Portland, Oregon
538:
508:Guy XIV de Laval
410:Siege of Orléans
374:
367:
360:
351:
345:
342:
336:
333:
327:
316:
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307:
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184:
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172:
166:
163:
157:
154:
19:, also known as
1012:
1011:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
1001:
947:
946:
945:
940:
904:
858:Giovanna d'Arco
845:
818:
687:
636:
631:Jeanne au Sacre
590:
563:
527:
518:Jean V de Bueil
498:André de Lohéac
462:
456:
420:Meung-sur-Loire
383:
378:
348:
343:
339:
334:
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317:
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147:
126:
101:
65:
49:
12:
11:
5:
1010:
1008:
1000:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
949:
948:
942:
941:
939:
938:
933:
928:
923:
920:March to Reims
916:
914:
910:
909:
906:
905:
903:
902:
894:
886:
878:
877:(written 1943)
870:
862:
853:
851:
847:
846:
844:
843:
835:
826:
824:
820:
819:
817:
816:
808:
800:
792:
784:
776:
768:
760:
752:
744:
736:
728:
720:
712:
708:Joan the Woman
704:
695:
693:
689:
688:
686:
685:
677:
669:
661:
653:
644:
642:
638:
637:
635:
634:
627:
622:
617:
612:
607:
598:
596:
592:
591:
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571:
569:
565:
564:
562:
561:
553:
544:
542:
535:
529:
528:
526:
525:
520:
515:
510:
505:
503:Gilles de Rais
500:
495:
490:
485:
479:
476:Isabelle Romée
473:
466:
464:
463:contemporaries
458:
457:
455:
454:
449:
444:
439:
434:
429:
428:
427:
422:
417:
412:
405:Loire Campaign
402:
397:
391:
389:
385:
384:
379:
377:
376:
369:
362:
354:
347:
346:
337:
328:
311:
302:
293:
284:
275:
266:
257:
248:
239:
230:
221:
212:
203:
194:
185:
176:
167:
158:
148:
146:
143:
142:
141:
132:, by the poet
125:
122:
100:
97:
88:Anatole France
64:
61:
48:
45:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1009:
998:
995:
993:
990:
988:
985:
983:
980:
978:
975:
973:
970:
968:
965:
963:
960:
958:
955:
954:
952:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
921:
918:
917:
915:
911:
900:
899:
895:
892:
891:
887:
884:
883:
879:
876:
875:
871:
868:
867:
863:
860:
859:
855:
854:
852:
848:
841:
840:
836:
833:
832:
828:
827:
825:
821:
814:
813:
809:
806:
805:
801:
798:
797:
793:
790:
789:
785:
782:
781:
780:Joan the Maid
777:
774:
773:
769:
766:
765:
761:
758:
757:
753:
750:
749:
745:
742:
741:
737:
734:
733:
729:
726:
725:
721:
718:
717:
713:
710:
709:
705:
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701:
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690:
683:
682:
678:
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674:
670:
667:
666:
662:
659:
658:
654:
651:
650:
646:
645:
643:
639:
633:
632:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
610:New York City
608:
606:
604:
600:
599:
597:
593:
586:
585:
581:
578:
577:
573:
572:
570:
566:
559:
558:
554:
551:
550:
546:
545:
543:
539:
536:
534:
530:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
470:Jacques d'Arc
468:
467:
465:
459:
453:
450:
448:
445:
443:
440:
438:
435:
433:
430:
426:
423:
421:
418:
416:
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411:
408:
407:
406:
403:
401:
398:
396:
393:
392:
390:
386:
382:
375:
370:
368:
363:
361:
356:
355:
352:
341:
338:
332:
329:
325:
324:
320:
315:
312:
306:
303:
297:
294:
288:
285:
279:
276:
270:
267:
261:
258:
252:
249:
243:
240:
234:
231:
225:
222:
216:
213:
207:
204:
198:
195:
189:
186:
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171:
168:
162:
159:
153:
150:
144:
139:
138:
137:
135:
131:
123:
121:
119:
113:
109:
107:
98:
96:
94:
89:
85:
81:
80:Marie d'Anjou
77:
73:
70:
62:
60:
58:
54:
46:
44:
42:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
18:
896:
888:
880:
872:
864:
856:
837:
829:
810:
802:
794:
786:
778:
770:
762:
754:
746:
739:
730:
722:
714:
706:
698:
679:
671:
664:
656:
648:
629:
603:Jeanne d'Arc
602:
582:
574:
555:
547:
492:
482:Pierre d'Arc
452:Canonization
340:
331:
321:
314:
305:
296:
287:
278:
269:
260:
251:
242:
233:
224:
215:
206:
197:
188:
179:
170:
161:
152:
129:
127:
114:
110:
102:
66:
50:
28:
24:
20:
16:
15:
957:1430 deaths
922:(initiated)
839:Joan of Arc
812:Joan of Arc
740:Joan of Arc
732:Joan of Arc
700:Joan of Arc
584:Joan of Arc
557:Joan of Arc
381:Joan of Arc
76:Charles VII
37:Joan of Arc
951:Categories
831:Saint Joan
823:Television
764:Saint Joan
657:Saint Joan
461:Family and
78:'s queen,
69:Franciscan
63:Adult life
605:(Frémiet)
568:Paintings
493:Pierronne
484:(brother)
425:Beaugency
145:Footnotes
93:Eucharist
29:Perrinaïc
17:Pierronne
665:The Lark
478:(mother)
472:(father)
323:WorldCat
53:Brittany
21:Pierrone
913:Related
681:I, Joan
595:Statues
447:Retrial
415:Jargeau
57:Brenton
47:Origins
41:Corbeil
901:(1976)
893:(1970)
885:(1950)
869:(1881)
861:(1845)
850:Operas
834:(1967)
815:(2019)
807:(2017)
799:(2011)
791:(1999)
783:(1994)
775:(1962)
767:(1957)
759:(1954)
751:(1954)
743:(1948)
735:(1935)
727:(1929)
719:(1928)
711:(1916)
703:(1900)
684:(2022)
676:(1952)
668:(1952)
660:(1923)
652:(1801)
587:(1879)
579:(1863)
560:(1796)
552:(1429)
541:Poetry
118:Pierre
112:day."
84:Troyes
33:Breton
692:Films
641:Plays
615:Paris
442:Trial
72:friar
437:Name
27:and
953::
23:,
373:e
366:t
359:v
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