146:
235:. Nickel did not rust, but tended to flake off the steel in humid weather, again allowing it to rust. However, this took many months or even years to happen, and as nickel plated steel pins were usually used only temporarily to hold cloth in place prior to sewing, no further refinement has been considered necessary. However, some modern specialty pins are made out of rust-proof and very strong
1807:
41:
1794:
55:
69:
715:
In engineering and machine design, a pin is a machine element that secures the position of two or more parts of a machine relative to each other. A large variety of types has been known for a long time; the most commonly used are solid cylindrical pins, solid tapered pins, groove pins, slotted spring
959:
773:
The size numbers given here correspond to those found on the packaging of various manufacturers—they do not necessarily correspond to any objective width measurement or to the size numbers of other manufacturers. Measurements given in millimeters are actual
116:
two strips of a rigid material bound together by a spring at one end so that, when the spring held open, one can insert some material between the prongs at the other end that, the spring allowed to close, then clamp the inserted material.
609:
These have round plastic heads which have been painted (often in bright colors) to superficially resemble the appearance of pearls. Because the heads are plastic, there is a risk that they will melt if ironed at high temperatures.
633:
Their exceptionally short length makes these pins suitable for appliqué; a large flat head allows them to hold sequins in place. Used for permanently holding sequins to styrofoam forms such as
Christmas ornaments.
469:
Pins have small round glass heads that are easy to work around; also, because the pins are comparatively short, they are less likely to "stick out" when holding small pieces of fabric against a larger one.
282:
There is nobody who is not surprised of the small price of pins; but we shall be even more surprised, when we know how many different operations, most of them very delicate, are mandatory to make a good
109:) whose length has been folded into parallel prongs in such fashion that the middle length of each curves towards the other so that, when anything is inserted between them, they act as a clamp (e.g. the
322:
by forming an eight-inch brass pin into a bent pin with a spring and guard. He sold the rights to his invention to pay a debt to a friend, not knowing that he could have made millions of dollars.
528:
Pins have extra sharp tips for penetrating thick iron-on patches; their size and length also make them suitable for quilting; they have glass heads that will not melt if pressed in an iron.
312:
invented a pin-making machine in 1832, and an improved machine in 1841; his Howe
Manufacturing Company of Derby, Connecticut, used three machines to produce 72,000 pins per day in 1839.
661:
U-shaped pins with no head are used for holding slip covers and doilies in place; often made of brass so that they will not rust; also called fork or loose cover pins.
204:. Archaeological evidence suggests that curved sewing pins have been used for over four thousand years. Originally, these were fashioned out of iron and bone by the
692:
was invented in 1900 by Edwin Moore and quickly became a success. These pins are also called "map pins" and are distinguished by having an easy to grip head.
933:
102:
a shaft connected to a head and ending in a sharp tip meant to pierce one or more pieces of soft materials like cloth or paper (the straight or push pin)
902:
419:
The most common type of sewing pin, they are used for light- to medium-weight fabrics and may have either a small flat head or a round plastic one.
251:
was first established in London in 1356, spreading to other towns, but falling short of the quality produced by French pinmakers, discussed in the
145:
1000:
985:
912:
885:
832:
807:
1027:
1371:
271:
91:
is a device, typically pointed, used for fastening objects or fabrics together. Pins can have the following sorts of body:
180:
sites. Neolithic sites are rich in wooden pins, and are still common through
Elizabethan times. Metal pins dating to the
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1646:
165:
208:
and were used to hold clothes together. Later, pins were also used to hold pages of books together by threading the
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582:
Silk pins are suitable for lightweight fabrics and traditionally have a glass head that will not melt when ironed.
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These pins are made entirely of stainless steel and will not rust; they are used for fine and lightweight fabrics.
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847:
Petroski, Henry, "From Pins to Paper Clips", The
Evolution of Useful Things, Knopf, New York, 1993, p. 53
1695:
1125:
95:
a shaft of a rigid inflexible material meant to be inserted in a slot, groove, or hole (as with pivots,
24:
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These pins have a head bent into a capital letter "T" to make it easier to grab with the finger tips.
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Bridgman, Roger. 1000 Inventions & Discoveries. New York: Dorling
Kindersley Publishing
707:
Thin, hardened pins can be driven into wood with a hammer with the goal of not being seen.
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223:. This development was followed by the use of steel which was much stronger but tended to
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have been found in Asia, North Africa and Europe, like the hammer-headed pins from the
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The development of the pin closely paralleled that of its perforated counterpart, the
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Considered "extra fine", they are used for pinning pleats and lightweight fabrics.
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These are exceptionally long decorative pins used to hold a woman's hat in place.
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described the manufacture of pins as part of his discussion about the
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Pins have been found at archaeological sites dating as early as the
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A wider-than-usual-head allows this pin to hold beads more easily.
1750:
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173:
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Scientific
Management: A Management Idea to Reach a Mass Audience
555:
Quilting pins are exceptionally long and often have glass heads.
1735:
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224:
161:
106:
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According to their function, pins can be made of metals (e.g.
957:, Edwin Moore, "Push-pin", published Jul 24, 1900
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227:
when exposed to humid air. The development of inexpensive
215:
Many later pins were made of brass, a relatively hard and
1005:
995:. 1st edition. Chapter 2. McGraw-Hill (New York). 1977.
105:
a single strip of a rigid but flexible material (e.g. a
878:
Findings The
Material Culture of Needlework and Sewing
825:
Findings The
Material Culture of Needlework and Sewing
800:
Findings The
Material Culture of Needlework and Sewing
930:"April 10, 1849: Safety Tech Gets to the Point, Baby"
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149:Bone and metal pins used to fasten clothing in the
288:Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau, Art de l'Ă©pinglier
280:
231:techniques allowed the steel to be plated with
1021:
8:
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993:Standard handbook of fastening and joining
329:
787:
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219:metal that became available during the
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880:. Yale University Press. p. 17.
827:. Yale University Press. p. 12.
802:. Yale University Press. p. 11.
7:
936:from the original on April 30, 2014
14:
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270:'Pin art') (1761) where
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53:
39:
978:The Evolution of Useful Things
272:Henri-Louis Duhamel du Monceau
1:
907:. Global India Publications.
188:burials in the northeastern
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278:used by French pinmakers:
212:through their top corner.
18:
1788:
876:Beaudry, Mary C. (2006).
823:Beaudry, Mary C. (2006).
798:Beaudry, Mary C. (2006).
928:Alfred, R (2008-10-04).
703:Steel pins without heads
274:gives details about the
196:Sewing and fashion pins
33:Different types of pins
1721:Frister & Rossmann
1413:Hook-and-loop fastener
674:8 in (20 cm)
291:
260:
153:
1691:Barthélemy Thimonnier
658: in (38 mm)
630: in (13 mm)
606: in (38 mm)
579: in (37 mm)
552: in (48 mm)
524: in (37 mm)
496: in (32 mm)
466: in (19 mm)
443: in (27 mm)
416: in (27 mm)
389: in (32 mm)
362: in (22 mm)
148:
25:Pins (disambiguation)
1801:at Wikimedia Commons
955:US patent 654319
901:Khurana, A. (2009).
711:Mechanical fasteners
684:General purpose pins
476:Bridal and lace pins
21:Pin (disambiguation)
19:For other uses, see
1812:Clothing portal
1076:Fabric tube turning
862:2020-09-19 at the
718:coiled spring pins
716:pins and spirally
261:Art de l'Ă©pinglier
253:Art de l'Ă©pinglier
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1817:Glossary of terms
1797:Media related to
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1766:Tape edge machine
1185:Embroidery stitch
761:Explanatory notes
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310:John Ireland Howe
303:Wealth of Nations
298:division of labor
276:division of labor
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809:0-300-11093-6
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533:Quilting pins
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468:
456:
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451:Appliqué pins
450:
449:
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429:
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424:Pleating pins
423:
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402:
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375:
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369:
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346:
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332:
331:
326:Straight pins
325:
323:
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318:invented the
317:
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178:Ancient Roman
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56:
42:
26:
22:
1550:Tape measure
1545:Tailor's ham
1530:Sewing gauge
1504:
1408:Hook-and-eye
1180:Cross-stitch
1170:Chain stitch
1165:Catch stitch
1155:Blind stitch
992:
977:
949:
938:. Retrieved
923:
903:
896:
877:
871:
852:
843:
824:
818:
799:
774:millimeters.
769:
714:
706:
694:
687:
347:Beading pins
336:Typical size
314:
308:
301:
292:
281:
252:
246:
214:
199:
155:
133:), wood, or
120:
88:
86:
60:A safety pin
46:A sewing pin
1607:Haberdasher
1525:Seam ripper
1357:Self-fabric
1332:Interfacing
1312:Collar stay
1268:Felled seam
1210:Pick stitch
1175:Coverstitch
735:Slotted pin
697:drawing pin
615:Sequin pins
536:30 (0.6 mm)
507:22 (0.5 mm)
316:Walter Hunt
158:Paleolithic
99:, and jigs)
1832:Categories
1706:Elias Howe
1667:Simplicity
1602:Dressmaker
1510:Pincushion
1490:Needlecase
1485:Dress form
1444:Grain/bias
1398:Buttonhole
1367:Twill tape
1278:Style line
1205:Pad stitch
1195:Lockstitch
1160:Buttonhole
1140:Backstitch
1044:Techniques
940:2008-10-23
782:References
755:Spring pin
740:Spiral pin
730:Cotter pin
725:Clevis pin
618:8 (0.5 mm)
320:safety pin
294:Adam Smith
247:A pinners
243:Production
221:Bronze Age
182:Bronze Age
160:, made of
151:Bronze Age
79:cork board
1838:Fasteners
1657:Clothkits
1647:Butterick
1617:Silkwoman
1582:Suppliers
1437:Materials
1307:Bias tape
1240:Topstitch
1215:Rantering
1190:Hemstitch
932:. Wired.
750:Solid pin
745:Split pin
695:See also
639:Tidy pins
560:Silk pins
342:Features
206:Sumerians
170:Neolithic
168:, and at
111:bobby pin
75:Push-pins
1746:New Home
1677:Machines
1662:McCall's
1639:Patterns
1520:Scissors
1381:Closures
1362:Soutache
1352:Rickrack
1263:Neckline
1230:Stoating
1200:Overlock
1145:Bar tack
1126:Stitches
1116:Shirring
934:Archived
860:Archived
690:push pin
333:Pin type
286:—
237:titanium
190:Caucasus
1701:Brother
1696:Bernina
1555:Thimble
1449:Selvage
1372:Wrights
1322:Galloon
1317:Elastic
1291:Notions
1225:Sashiko
1220:Running
1150:Blanket
1061:Darning
1051:Basting
667:Hatpins
653:⁄
625:⁄
601:⁄
574:⁄
547:⁄
519:⁄
491:⁄
461:⁄
438:⁄
411:⁄
384:⁄
373:0.75 mm
357:⁄
300:in the
268:
217:ductile
141:History
135:plastic
1799:Sewing
1761:Singer
1756:Sewmor
1741:Merrow
1726:Janome
1716:Feiyue
1622:Tailor
1612:Mercer
1597:Draper
1578:Trades
1480:Bobbin
1459:Thread
1428:Zipper
1393:Button
1388:Buckle
1347:Ruffle
1342:Piping
1245:Zigzag
1101:Gusset
1086:Gather
1037:Sewing
999:
984:
961:
911:
884:
831:
806:
563:0.5 mm
454:0.6 mm
370:T-pins
257:French
233:nickel
210:needle
202:needle
186:kurgan
174:Celtic
127:copper
97:hinges
1776:White
1751:Pfaff
1731:Jones
1652:Burda
1473:Tools
1418:Shank
1255:Seams
1111:Pleat
1091:Godet
400:17-20
249:guild
166:thorn
131:brass
129:, or
123:steel
77:in a
1736:Juki
1711:Elna
1682:list
1464:Yarn
1423:Snap
1403:Frog
1296:Trim
1235:Tack
1131:list
1066:Ease
997:ISBN
982:ISBN
909:ISBN
882:ISBN
829:ISBN
804:ISBN
688:The
283:pin.
266:lit.
225:rust
176:and
164:and
162:bone
107:wire
23:and
1505:Pin
1056:Cut
306:.
192:.
89:pin
1834::
790:^
720:.
590:24
576:16
521:16
480:17
440:16
427:17
413:16
350:14
263:,
259::
239:.
172:,
137:.
125:,
87:A
1684:)
1680:(
1133:)
1129:(
1029:e
1022:t
1015:v
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943:.
917:.
890:.
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671:-
655:2
651:1
648:+
646:1
642:-
627:2
623:1
603:2
599:1
596:+
594:1
572:7
569:+
567:1
549:8
545:7
542:+
540:1
517:7
514:+
512:1
493:4
489:1
486:+
484:1
463:4
459:3
436:1
433:+
431:1
409:1
406:+
404:1
386:4
382:1
379:+
377:1
359:8
355:7
255:(
113:)
27:.
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