Knowledge (XXG)

Plain swift

Source 📝

75: 50: 269:. Until recently it was thought that the birds wintered on the African coast but recent studies suggest they travel much further to the equatorial forests of Liberia and Guinea, a distance of 2,600 kilometres. Small numbers are also believed to breed in Morocco between Agadir and Essaouira, where a colony was found on coastal cliffs and possibly also in Mauritania where there are frequent sightings 31: 290:
Distinguishing the plain swift from the similarly plumaged common swift is much more difficult, although juvenile common can be easily eliminated due to its white throat. The plain is slimmer and appears longer winged than the common, and has scaly underparts, difficult to see except with excellent
280:, which also occur in the archipelagos, and separation is only possible with good views. Like its relatives, it has a short forked tail and very long swept-back wings that resemble a crescent or a 287:
It is entirely dark except for an indistinct pale throat patch. It is slimmer and more rakish than the pallid swift, and is darker than that species and lacks the obvious white throat.
246:
Swifts have very short legs that they use only for clinging to vertical surfaces. They never settle voluntarily on the ground, and spend most of their lives in the air, feeding on
607: 659: 726: 751: 581: 620: 736: 529: 383: 358: 746: 542: 625: 646: 199: 664: 560: 741: 573: 74: 480: 407: 291:
views. The call is a loud dry scream similar to that of the common swift, though possibly higher pitched.
731: 182: 332: 472: 454: 354: 240: 261:, laying two eggs in a saucer-shaped nest made of flowerheads glued with saliva. They are partially 232: 39: 355:
Geolocator study reveals that Canarian Plain Swifts Apus unicolor winter in equatorial West Africa
445: 69: 612: 685: 638: 503: 379: 690: 327: 485: 672: 309: 568: 555: 262: 254: 459: 720: 633: 318: 59: 54: 508: 277: 273: 228: 220: 149: 495: 547: 651: 594: 439: 159: 139: 703: 430: 698: 353:
Norton, T., Atkinson, P., Hewson, C. & Eduardo Garcia-del-Rey, E. 2018.
281: 236: 129: 86: 30: 534: 396: 677: 424: 106: 586: 467: 272:
This 14–15 cm long species is very similar to the closely related
258: 253:
Plain swifts breed in colonies on cliffs, bridges and buildings on the
266: 247: 96: 599: 521: 401: 516: 224: 116: 405: 250:
that they catch in their beaks. They drink on the wing.
239:
species. The resemblances between the groups are due to
414: 333:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T22686806A119263428.en 265:, with many birds leaving to winter in mainland 8: 402: 48: 29: 20: 331: 300: 7: 574:cb27d52a-3d9d-4153-abb5-a9b0c2f61a18 727:IUCN Red List least concern species 319:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 752:Taxa named by Sir William Jardine 243:reflecting similar life styles. 73: 308:BirdLife International (2017). 227:is superficially similar to a 1: 365:Sociedad Ornitologica Canaria 235:, it is not related to those 737:Birds of the Canary Islands 378:by Chantler and Driessens, 768: 326:: e.T22686806A119263428. 188: 181: 70:Scientific classification 68: 46: 37: 28: 23: 747:Birds described in 1830 569:Fauna Europaea (new) 241:convergent evolution 219:) is a medium-sized 40:Conservation status 714: 713: 686:Open Tree of Life 408:Taxon identifiers 360:African Bird Club 207: 206: 63: 759: 742:Birds of Madeira 707: 706: 694: 693: 681: 680: 668: 667: 655: 654: 652:NHMSYS0000532839 642: 641: 629: 628: 616: 615: 603: 602: 590: 589: 577: 576: 564: 563: 551: 550: 538: 537: 525: 524: 512: 511: 499: 498: 489: 488: 476: 475: 473:59A5A24E0F334354 463: 462: 450: 449: 448: 435: 434: 433: 403: 368: 351: 345: 344: 342: 340: 335: 305: 223:. Although this 194: 174:A. unicolor 78: 77: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 767: 766: 762: 761: 760: 758: 757: 756: 717: 716: 715: 710: 702: 697: 689: 684: 676: 673:Observation.org 671: 663: 658: 650: 645: 637: 632: 624: 619: 611: 606: 598: 593: 585: 580: 572: 567: 559: 554: 546: 541: 533: 528: 520: 515: 507: 502: 494: 492: 484: 479: 471: 466: 458: 453: 444: 443: 438: 429: 428: 423: 410: 395:Madeira Birds: 392: 372: 371: 352: 348: 338: 336: 307: 306: 302: 297: 203: 196: 190: 177: 72: 64: 53: 49: 42: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 765: 763: 755: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 719: 718: 712: 711: 709: 708: 695: 682: 669: 656: 643: 630: 617: 604: 591: 578: 565: 556:Fauna Europaea 552: 539: 526: 513: 500: 490: 477: 464: 451: 436: 420: 418: 412: 411: 406: 400: 399: 391: 390:External links 388: 387: 386: 370: 369: 346: 299: 298: 296: 293: 255:Canary Islands 205: 204: 197: 186: 185: 179: 178: 171: 169: 165: 164: 157: 153: 152: 147: 143: 142: 137: 133: 132: 127: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 764: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 722: 705: 704:Apus-unicolor 700: 696: 692: 687: 683: 679: 674: 670: 666: 661: 657: 653: 648: 644: 640: 635: 631: 627: 622: 618: 614: 609: 605: 601: 596: 592: 588: 583: 579: 575: 570: 566: 562: 557: 553: 549: 544: 540: 536: 531: 527: 523: 518: 514: 510: 505: 501: 497: 491: 487: 482: 478: 474: 469: 465: 461: 460:Apus_unicolor 456: 452: 447: 446:Apus unicolor 441: 437: 432: 426: 422: 421: 419: 417: 416:Apus unicolor 413: 409: 404: 398: 394: 393: 389: 385: 384:1-873403-83-6 381: 377: 374: 373: 366: 362: 361: 356: 350: 347: 334: 329: 325: 321: 320: 315: 313: 312:Apus unicolor 304: 301: 294: 292: 288: 285: 283: 279: 278:pallid swifts 275: 270: 268: 264: 260: 256: 251: 249: 244: 242: 238: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 217: 216:Apus unicolor 212: 201: 195: 193: 192:Apus unicolor 187: 184: 183:Binomial name 180: 176: 175: 170: 167: 166: 163: 162: 158: 155: 154: 151: 148: 145: 144: 141: 138: 135: 134: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 61: 56: 55:Least Concern 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 732:Apus (genus) 415: 375: 364: 359: 349: 337:. Retrieved 323: 317: 311: 303: 289: 286: 271: 252: 245: 233:house martin 229:barn swallow 215: 214: 210: 208: 191: 189: 173: 172: 160: 123: 24:Plain swift 18: 595:iNaturalist 440:Wikispecies 397:Plain Swift 339:11 November 211:plain swift 140:Apodiformes 721:Categories 699:Xeno-canto 295:References 282:boomerang 263:migratory 237:passerine 168:Species: 130:Strisores 93:Kingdom: 87:Eukaryota 639:22686806 613:11192146 486:22686806 481:BirdLife 431:Q1096617 425:Wikidata 150:Apodidae 146:Family: 107:Chordata 103:Phylum: 97:Animalia 83:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 665:1160812 587:5228694 522:plaswi1 496:plaswi1 468:Avibase 367:. 15 pp 259:Madeira 248:insects 202:, 1830) 200:Jardine 156:Genus: 136:Order: 113:Class: 58: ( 691:323632 626:555006 543:EURING 382:  376:Swifts 363:& 274:common 267:Africa 678:71750 608:IRMNG 561:97069 530:EUNIS 517:eBird 509:67QF5 493:BOW: 221:swift 124:Clade 660:NCBI 634:IUCN 621:ITIS 600:6642 582:GBIF 548:7940 380:ISBN 341:2021 324:2017 276:and 257:and 225:bird 209:The 161:Apus 117:Aves 647:NBN 535:892 504:CoL 455:ADW 328:doi 231:or 723:: 701:: 688:: 675:: 662:: 649:: 636:: 623:: 610:: 597:: 584:: 571:: 558:: 545:: 532:: 519:: 506:: 483:: 470:: 457:: 442:: 427:: 357:. 322:. 316:. 284:. 126:: 343:. 330:: 314:" 310:" 213:( 198:( 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Strisores
Apodiformes
Apodidae
Apus
Binomial name
Jardine
swift
bird
barn swallow
house martin
passerine
convergent evolution
insects
Canary Islands
Madeira
migratory
Africa
common
pallid swifts
boomerang

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.