Knowledge (XXG)

Plicosepalus sagittifolius

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of initially long up-curved pale greenish-yellow buds, that open explosively, the petals usually bright yellow, strongly curling, long stamens and style clear red, orange or pink, and quickly falling after fertilisation. The initially green oval berries color red when ripe. The species is assigned to
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Branches are greyish brown and carry opposite pairs of light greenish grey leaves, with mostly three (sometimes up to seven) obvious or obscure veins each, that come in two different types. Seated leaves, about 4–5 cm long and ⅔-1 cm wide, lanceolate to oval in shape, with an arrow- or
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of 2½–4 mm long, on top of which is an inconspicuous green ring-shaped calyx of ½–1 mm high. The corona is a greenish yellow, in the lower 6–8 mm widened and slightly S-shaped, further to the tip an up-curved tube of 3–3½ cm long, and again wider at the tip. The corona opens
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heart-shaped foot 6–8 mm long, clasping the branch they sit on, occur on the long shoots, and are spaced about 3–4 cm from the neighboring pairs. Shorter leaves on very short (1–3 mm long) stalks are arranged on the short shoots, that may also carry the inflorescences.
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suddenly into fully free petals that are strongly curled at the receptacle, initially bright yellow and sometimes reddish at the foot, remaining yellow or aging to orange-red. When open, the orange, pink or red
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The receptacles develop into smooth oval berries of approximately 1 cm long and ⅔ cm in diameter, initially green but becoming red when ripe.
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has been used in traditional medicine to treat cancer. The plant is used to soften leather, while branches are utilised as firewood.
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are ½–1 cm long. The fully developed flowerbuds are 4½–5 cm long, have a thickened, campanulate, green
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of ½–1⅔ cm long are set at the tip of the short shoots, which are leafy at their base. The dull purple
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topped by 7–9 mm long anthers become visible. Style and stigma are equally bright red as the stamens.
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occurs in a wide zone in the east of tropical Africa, from South Africa (eastern
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shrub of around 1 m in diameter, that grows on the branches of different
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of three to seven (sometimes up to twelve) flowers each on a dull purple
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meaning "leaf", presumably because some of its leaves are arrow-shaped.
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Dietary Supplements of Plant Origin - A nutrition and health approach
225: 748: 855: 340: 315: 242: 57: 212: 752: 329:, being pollinated by a female scarlet-chested sunbird ( 761: 436:, meaning "folded") is "plied sepal". The species 505:bushland and woodland. The most common hosts are 493:can be found in coastal and deciduous bushland, 391:regarded this plant sufficiently different from 515:-species, but it sometimes also parasitises on 401:) to raise its rank to species, and so created 223:species that grows on the branches of mostly 8: 428:The simple translation of the root words in 706:"Plicosepalus sagittifolius (Engl.) Danser" 582:"Plicosepalus sagittifolius (Engl.) Danser" 450: 444: 749: 31: 20: 605: 603: 601: 562: 644: 642: 640: 638: 481:grows at altitudes of 30-2300 m. 576: 574: 572: 570: 568: 566: 237:, leathery, entire, 1–6 cm long 7: 258:, while the vernacular name in the 443:is also derived from Latin words, 14: 610:Polhill, R.M.; Wiens, D. (1999). 908:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:551327-1 349:stalks of the individual flowers 44: 533:, Jackson's sapphire, feed on 1: 612:Flora of Tropical East Africa 682:"Plicosepalus sagittifolius" 658:"Plicosepalus sagittifolius" 619:"Plicosepalus sagittifolius" 1008: 992:Taxa named by Adolf Engler 793:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 763:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 551:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 491:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 479:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 464:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 407:Benedictus Hubertus Danser 275:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 208:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 159:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 25:Plicosepalus sagittifolius 184: 177: 155: 148: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 962:Plants described in 1895 729:Maffei, Massimo (2003). 389:Thomas Archibald Sprague 332:Chalcomitra senegalensis 403:Loranthus sagittifolius 285:-species, sometimes on 188:Loranthus sagittifolius 586:African Plant Database 527:. The caterpillars of 451: 445: 398:Plicosepalus undulatus 336: 248:showy mistletoe family 229:-species, by means of 651:Flora of South Africa 449:meaning "arrow", and 319: 241:along the stem, with 239:leaves set oppositely 141:P. sagittifolius 537:-species, including 326:Acacia drepanolobium 16:Species of mistletoe 977:Flora of Mozambique 662:JSTOR Global Plants 649:Roux, J.P. (2003). 623:JSTOR Global Plants 393:Loranthus undulatus 381:Loranthus undulatus 193:Loranthus undulatus 710:plantillustrations 337: 987:Flora of Tanzania 967:Flora of Ethiopia 944: 943: 877:Open Tree of Life 755:Taxon identifiers 217:photosynthesising 204: 203: 999: 982:Flora of Somalia 937: 936: 924: 923: 911: 910: 898: 897: 885: 884: 872: 871: 859: 858: 846: 845: 833: 832: 820: 819: 807: 806: 797: 796: 795: 782: 781: 780: 750: 743: 742: 740: 739: 726: 720: 719: 717: 716: 702: 696: 695: 693: 692: 678: 672: 671: 669: 668: 654: 646: 633: 632: 630: 629: 615: 607: 596: 595: 593: 592: 578: 539:P. sagittifolius 508:Acacia mellifera 454: 448: 432:(from the Latin 418:P. sagittifolius 323:parasitising on 321:P. sagittifolium 303:Stems and leaves 161: 49: 48: 35: 21: 1007: 1006: 1002: 1001: 1000: 998: 997: 996: 947: 946: 945: 940: 932: 927: 919: 914: 906: 901: 893: 888: 880: 875: 867: 862: 854: 849: 841: 836: 828: 823: 815: 810: 802: 800: 791: 790: 785: 776: 775: 770: 757: 747: 746: 737: 735: 728: 727: 723: 714: 712: 704: 703: 699: 690: 688: 680: 679: 675: 666: 664: 656: 648: 647: 636: 627: 625: 617: 609: 608: 599: 590: 588: 580: 579: 564: 559: 547: 530:Iolaus jacksoni 487: 476: 461: 426: 415:new combination 374: 366: 314: 305: 272: 221:parasitic plant 173: 163: 157: 144: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1005: 1003: 995: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 972:Flora of Kenya 969: 964: 959: 949: 948: 942: 941: 939: 938: 934:wfo-0001074689 925: 912: 899: 886: 873: 860: 847: 834: 821: 808: 798: 783: 767: 765: 759: 758: 753: 745: 744: 721: 697: 673: 634: 597: 561: 560: 558: 555: 546: 543: 486: 483: 475: 472: 460: 457: 425: 422: 373: 370: 365: 362: 313: 310: 304: 301: 296:P. curviflorus 271: 268: 260:Oromo language 202: 201: 200: 199: 190: 182: 181: 175: 174: 164: 153: 152: 146: 145: 138: 136: 132: 131: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 87: 86: 81: 74: 73: 68: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1004: 993: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 978: 975: 973: 970: 968: 965: 963: 960: 958: 955: 954: 952: 935: 930: 926: 922: 917: 913: 909: 904: 900: 896: 891: 887: 883: 878: 874: 870: 865: 861: 857: 852: 848: 844: 839: 835: 831: 826: 822: 818: 813: 809: 805: 799: 794: 788: 784: 779: 773: 769: 768: 766: 764: 760: 756: 751: 734: 733: 725: 722: 711: 707: 701: 698: 687: 683: 677: 674: 663: 659: 652: 645: 643: 641: 639: 635: 624: 620: 613: 606: 604: 602: 598: 587: 583: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 567: 563: 556: 554: 552: 549:In Tanzania, 544: 542: 540: 536: 532: 531: 526: 525: 520: 519: 514: 510: 509: 504: 500: 496: 492: 489:In Ethiopia, 484: 482: 480: 473: 471: 469: 465: 458: 456: 453: 447: 442: 441:sagittifolius 439: 435: 431: 423: 421: 419: 416: 413:, making the 412: 408: 404: 400: 399: 395:(now renamed 394: 390: 386: 385:sagittifolius 382: 378: 371: 369: 363: 361: 359: 354: 350: 346: 342: 339:One or a few 334: 333: 328: 327: 322: 318: 311: 309: 302: 300: 298: 297: 292: 288: 284: 280: 279:hemiparasitic 276: 269: 267: 265: 264:dertu dedacha 261: 257: 254:it is called 253: 252:Afar language 249: 244: 240: 236: 232: 231:tapping roots 228: 227: 222: 218: 214: 210: 209: 198: 197:sagittifolius 194: 191: 189: 186: 185: 183: 180: 176: 172: 168: 162: 160: 154: 151: 150:Binomial name 147: 143: 142: 137: 134: 133: 130: 129: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 85: 82: 79: 76: 75: 72: 71:Tracheophytes 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 957:Loranthaceae 895:tro-19100873 762: 736:. Retrieved 731: 724: 713:. Retrieved 709: 700: 689:. Retrieved 685: 676: 665:. Retrieved 661: 650: 626:. Retrieved 622: 611: 589:. Retrieved 585: 550: 548: 538: 535:Plicosepalus 534: 528: 522: 516: 512: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 488: 478: 477: 463: 462: 459:Distribution 440: 433: 430:Plicosepalus 429: 427: 417: 411:Plicosepalus 410: 402: 396: 392: 384: 380: 377:Adolf Engler 375: 367: 345:common stalk 338: 330: 324: 320: 306: 294: 290: 286: 282: 274: 273: 263: 255: 224: 207: 206: 205: 196: 192: 187: 158: 156: 140: 139: 128:Plicosepalus 127: 117:Loranthaceae 90: 77: 64: 24: 18: 787:Wikispecies 277:is a small 270:Description 84:Angiosperms 951:Categories 890:Plant List 738:2017-03-26 715:2017-03-26 691:2017-03-26 667:2017-03-26 628:2017-03-26 591:2017-03-26 557:References 524:Commiphora 511:and other 503:Commiphora 379:described 353:receptacle 291:Commiphora 107:Santalales 778:Q15353842 655:cited on 616:cited on 468:Transvaal 424:Etymology 387:in 1895. 358:filaments 250:. In the 233:. It has 135:Species: 54:Kingdom: 921:19100873 916:Tropicos 856:551327-1 772:Wikidata 434:plicatus 372:Taxonomy 179:Synonyms 113:Family: 97:Eudicots 882:1030472 843:4001453 686:Casabio 518:Albizia 485:Ecology 474:Habitat 446:sagitta 438:epithet 312:Flowers 287:Albizia 235:glaucus 123:Genus: 103:Order: 58:Plantae 869:529589 817:430533 801:APDB: 513:Acacia 499:Acacia 495:Acacia 452:folium 364:Fruits 341:umbels 283:Acacia 256:hatote 243:umbels 226:Acacia 171:Danser 830:4KG33 804:25306 383:var. 213:woody 211:is a 195:var. 167:Engl. 91:Clade 78:Clade 65:Clade 903:POWO 864:NCBI 851:IPNI 838:GBIF 812:BOLD 497:and 289:and 246:the 929:WFO 825:CoL 545:Use 521:or 262:is 953:: 931:: 918:: 905:: 892:: 879:: 866:: 853:: 840:: 827:: 814:: 789:: 774:: 708:. 684:. 660:. 637:^ 621:. 600:^ 584:. 565:^ 541:. 420:. 405:. 299:. 266:. 219:, 215:, 169:) 93:: 80:: 67:: 741:. 718:. 694:. 670:. 653:. 631:. 614:. 594:. 501:- 335:) 165:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Plantae
Tracheophytes
Angiosperms
Eudicots
Santalales
Loranthaceae
Plicosepalus
Binomial name
Engl.
Danser
Synonyms
woody
photosynthesising
parasitic plant
Acacia
tapping roots
glaucus
leaves set oppositely
umbels
showy mistletoe family
Afar language
Oromo language
hemiparasitic
P. curviflorus

Acacia drepanolobium
Chalcomitra senegalensis

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