31:
386:
520:
399:
nape and a black chin stripe that extends from the lower mandible. There is a red shoulder patch and the rump and tail are bluish-green, the latter tipped white. The upper mandible is orangish-yellow, and the lower mandible is dark. The female has a dull bluish grey head and lacks the black and verdigris collar, which is replaced by yellow. The upper-mandible is corn-yellow and there is no black chin stripe or red shoulder patch. Immature birds have a green head and both mandibles are yellowish. The dark head is acquired after a year. The delicate bluish red appearance resembling the bloom of a peach is produced by a combination of blue from the optical effects produced by the
97:
449:
72:
1233:
461:
The plum-headed parakeet is a bird of forest and open woodland, even in city gardens. They are found from the foothills of the
Himalayas south to Sri Lanka. They are not found in the dry regions of western India. They are sometimes kept as pets and escaped birds have been noted in New York, Florida
398:
The plum-headed parakeet is a mainly green parrot, 33 cm long with a tail up to 22 cm. The male has a red head which shades to purple-blue on the back of the crown, nape and cheeks, while the female has a blueish-gray head. There is a narrow black neck collar with verdigris below on the
603:καὶ περὶ τοῦ ὀρνέου τοῦ βυττάκου, ὅτι γλῶσσαν ἀνθρωπίνην ἔχει καὶ φωνήν, μέγεθος μὲν ὅσον ἱέραξ, πορφύρεον δὲ πρόσωπον, καὶ πώγωνα φέρει μέλανα. Αὐτὸ δὲ κυάνεόν ἐστιν ὡς τὸν τράχηλον ὥσπερ κιννάβαρι. Διαλέγεσθαι δὲ αὐτὸ ὥσπερ ἄνθρωπον ἰνδιστί, ἂν δὲ ἑλληνιστὶ μάθῃ, καὶ ἑλληνιστί.
474:
repeated now and then. The flight is swift, and the bird often twists and turns rapidly. It makes local movements, driven mainly by the availability of the fruit and blossoms which make up its diet. They feed on grains, fruits, the fleshy petals of flowers
296:) before being elevated to a full species. Plum-headed parakeets are found in flocks, the males having a pinkish purple head and the females, a grey head. They fly swiftly with twists and turns accompanied by their distinctive calls.
588:
there is a bird called the bittakos which has a human voice, is capable of speech, and grows to the size of a falcon. It has a crimson face and a black beard and is dark blue as far as the neck … like
406:
Some authors have considered the species to have two subspecies, the nominate from peninsular India (type locality restricted to Gingee) and the population from the foothills of the
Himalayas as
483:) and sometimes raid agricultural fields and orchards. The breeding season in India is mainly from December to April, and July to August in Sri Lanka. Courtship includes bill rubbing and
325:
30:
1815:
342:
he added 240 species that had been previously described by
Brisson. One of these was the plum-headed parakeet. Linnaeus included a terse description, coined the
1867:
1960:
852:
385:
219:
981:
1789:
1828:
519:
1264:
853:
Handbook of the Birds of India and
Pakistan: together with those of Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, and Sri Lanka - Volume 3: Stone Curlews to Owls
548:, a description of India which he wrote based on his experience in Persia and information he gathered from Persian accounts. Fragments of the
1117:
47:
1990:
1980:
738:
Systema naturae : per regna tria natura, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
487:. It nests in holes, chiselled out by the pair, in tree trunks, and lays 4–6 white eggs. The female appears to be solely responsible for
1062:
Fain, A.; Bochkov, A.; Mironov, S. (2000). "New genera and species of quill mites of the family
Syringophilidae (Acari: Prostigmata)".
410:
on the basis of the colour of the head in the male which is more red and less blue. Newer works consider the species to be monotypic.
46:
1524:
861:
1237:
1985:
491:
and feeding. They roost communally. In captivity, it can learn to mimic beeps and short whistling tunes, and can talk very well.
470:
The plum-headed parakeet is a gregarious and noisy species with a range of raucous calls. The usual flight and contact call is
339:
685:
The two stars (**) at the start of the section indicates that
Brisson based his description on the examination of a specimen.
1833:
1147:
1854:
1970:
1924:
1740:
1431:
553:
1705:
680:
Ornithologie, ou, Méthode contenant la division des oiseaux en ordres, sections, genres, especes & leurs variétés
96:
1872:
1436:
1344:
1257:
1081:
Bennett, GF; M. A. Peirce (1986). "Avian
Haemoproteidae. 21. The haemoproteids of the parrot family Psittacidae".
570:. It is likely Ctesias saw the bird himself, with an Indian handler; though his description could also apply to
1415:
674:
305:
1592:
996:
1612:
1587:
1425:
1405:
1329:
531:
414:
350:
289:
1727:
1667:
625:
400:
285:
1745:
1597:
1572:
1293:(extinctions: † indicates a species confirmed to be extinct, ₴ indicates evidence only from sub-fossils)
1250:
557:
438:
433:
429:
321:
191:
856:. Bombay Natural History Society (2nd ed.). New Delhi: Oxford University Press. pp. 178–181.
820:
652:
218:
1714:
1607:
1577:
1566:
1556:
1545:
1400:
1370:
1334:
847:
752:
Jobling, J.A. (2018). del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. (eds.).
741:(in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 1 (12th ed.). Holmiae (Stockholm): Laurentii Salvii. p. 141.
1965:
1635:
1550:
1461:
1420:
1395:
1339:
281:
61:
683:(in French and Latin). Vol. 4. Paris: Jean-Baptiste Bauche. pp. 359–362, Plate 19 fig 2.
413:
The different head colour and the white tip to the tail distinguish this species from the similar
1975:
1476:
1471:
1364:
1309:
1175:
982:"Distribution, population status, and documentation of exotic parrots in Broward County, Florida"
886:
572:
231:
91:
1719:
932:
1820:
1893:
1846:
1763:
1506:
1496:
1466:
1410:
1167:
1123:
1113:
867:
857:
539:
535:
527:
484:
1898:
1645:
1602:
1516:
1441:
1159:
1090:
753:
714:
698:
647:
543:
1919:
1732:
808:. Washington DC and Barcelona: Smithsonian Institution and Lynx Edicions. pp. 219–220.
1880:
1511:
1273:
334:
1937:
629:
576:, that species is native to areas far further east and is much less likely candidate in
1624:
1501:
779:
488:
379:
887:"A study of the structure of feathers, with reference to their taxonomic significance"
448:
1954:
1841:
1561:
1225:
1179:
732:
638:
593:
357:
343:
329:
208:
158:
81:
76:
1768:
1277:
577:
567:
503:
1755:
702:
421:). The shoulder patch is maroon coloured and the shorter tail is tipped yellow in
45:
1911:
1859:
1802:
1699:
1452:
1386:
1375:
1320:
1036:
909:
783:
736:
678:
273:
1932:
1536:
1520:
1355:
1163:
374:
168:
1690:
1171:
1127:
1064:
Bulletin de l'Institut Royal des
Sciences Naturelles de Belgique, Entomologie
1300:
910:"The Vernay Scientific Survey of the Eastern Ghats (Ornithological Section)"
871:
843:
108:
1232:
1885:
1684:
1487:
589:
277:
269:
128:
1197:
1794:
1242:
822:
The Fauna of
British India, Including Ceylon and Burma. Birds. Volume 3
511:, has been described from blood samples from the plum-headed parakeet.
562:
in the 9th century AD; one of these has been identified as describing
1807:
148:
118:
1781:
1661:
1094:
718:
538:, accompanied Artaxerxes on his 401 BC campaign against his brother
320:. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the
1906:
1776:
1286:
518:
447:
384:
498:
312:
based on a specimen collected in India. He used the French name
138:
1665:
1246:
703:"Collation of Brisson's genera of birds with those of Linnaeus"
582:
961:
Bull, John (1973). "Exotic Birds in the New York City Area".
788:(in French). Vol. 1. Paris: Baudouin. Table near end.
308:
included a description of the plum-headed parakeet in his
592:. It can converse like a human in Indian but if taught
501:, has been described from the species. A species of
1674:
1622:
1534:
1485:
1450:
1384:
1353:
1318:
1298:
1284:
372:"-headed". This species is now placed in the genus
367:
361:
326:
International
Commission on Zoological Nomenclature
1110:Ctesias: on India and fragments of his minor works
707:Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History
530:, a 5th-century BC Greek physician to the emperor
403:of the feather and a red pigment in the barbules.
653:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22685481A93075279.en
933:"On the hybrid status of Rothschilds's Parakeet
891:University of California Publications in Zoology
825:. London: Taylor and Francis. pp. 251–252.
806:Birds of South Asia. The Ripley Guide. Volume 2
428:A supposed species of parakeet, the so-called
378:which was introduced by the French naturalist
1557:Rose-ringed parakeet (or ringnecked parakeet)
1258:
1198:"The Complete Fragments of Ctesias of Cnidus"
914:Journal of the Bombay Natural History Society
8:
1546:Alexandrine parakeet (or Alexandrine parrot)
1037:"The mating of the Blossom-headed Paroquet (
931:Rasmussen, P. C. & N. J. Collar (1999).
580:. In his summary of Ctesias, Photius wrote:
226:Distribution range of plum-headed parakeet
1662:
1265:
1251:
1243:
437:is thought to be a hybrid of this and the
217:
70:
43:
29:
20:
651:
908:Whistler, Hugh & NB Kinnear (1935).
758:Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive
754:"Key to Scientific Names in Ornithology"
804:Rasmussen PC & JC Anderton (2005).
693:
691:
617:
462:and in some places in the Middle East.
328:. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist
1191:
1189:
1141:
1139:
1137:
799:
797:
795:
7:
838:
836:
834:
832:
1961:IUCN Red List least concern species
1112:. London: Bristol Classical Press.
639:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
1020:Porter, R Simon Aspinall (2010).
980:Pranty, Bill; Susan Epps (2002).
1231:
944:Bull. Br. Mus. (Nat. Hist.) Zool
95:
1204:. PhD thesis. pp. 211, 203
349:and cited Brisson's work. The
324:and are not recognised by the
1:
304:In 1760 the French zoologist
1024:. A&C Black. p. 10.
995:(4): 111–131. Archived from
542:. He was author of the lost
1991:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
1981:Least concern biota of Asia
1432:Yellow-breasted racket-tail
1083:Canadian Journal of Zoology
632:Himalayapsitta cyanocephala
596:, it can also speak Greek.
368:
362:
284:and was once thought to be
249:Himalayapsitta cyanocephala
2007:
1437:Golden-mantled racket-tail
1226:Stamps of Sri Lankan birds
785:Leçons d'Anatomie Comparée
354:cyanocephalus/cyanocephala
1164:10.1017/S0009838800044396
885:Chandler, Asa C. (1916).
675:Brisson, Mathurin Jacques
554:Photius of Constantinople
237:
230:
225:
216:
197:
190:
92:Scientific classification
90:
68:
59:
54:
42:
37:
28:
23:
1416:Blue-crowned racket-tail
1196:Nichols, Andrew (2008).
1108:Nichols, Andrew (2011).
1045:J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc
1022:Birds of the Middle East
989:Florida Field Naturalist
646:: e.T22685481A93075279.
457:Habitat and distribution
314:Le perruche a teste bleu
306:Mathurin Jacques Brisson
1986:Birds described in 1766
1938:Psittacula-cyanocephala
1720:Psittacula_cyanocephala
1706:Psittacula cyanocephala
1676:Psittacula cyanocephala
1629:(probably Psittaculini)
1613:Mascarene grey parakeet
1588:Blossom-headed parakeet
1426:Blue-winged racket-tail
1406:Blue-headed racket-tail
1345:Madarasz's tiger parrot
1238:Psittacula cyanocephala
1152:The Classical Quarterly
1146:Bigwood, J. M. (1993).
1039:Psittacula cyanocephala
566:and its abilities as a
564:Psittacula cyanocephala
415:blossom-headed parakeet
347:Psittacus cyanocephalus
290:blossom-headed parakeet
265:Psittacula cyanocephala
241:Psittacus cyanocephalus
201:Psittacula cyanocephala
626:BirdLife International
601:
586:
524:
495:Neoaulobia psittaculae
453:
390:
318:Psittaca cyanocephalos
1598:Red-breasted parakeet
1593:Lord Derby's parakeet
1573:Slaty-headed parakeet
1428:(or Sulu racket-tail)
1240:at Wikimedia Commons
1202:University of Florida
935:Psittacula intermedia
522:
466:Behaviour and ecology
451:
439:slaty-headed parakeet
434:Psittacula intermedia
430:intermediate parakeet
388:
24:Plum-headed parakeet
1608:Long-tailed parakeet
1583:Plum-headed parakeet
1578:Grey-headed parakeet
1401:Mindanao racket-tail
1371:Blue-collared parrot
1335:Painted tiger parrot
1330:Brehm's tiger parrot
937:(Aves, Psittacidae)"
819:Blanford WT (1895).
260:plum-headed parakeet
183:P. cyanocephala
1971:Birds of South Asia
1636:Broad-billed parrot
1551:Seychelles parakeet
1462:Great-billed parrot
1421:Mindoro racket-tail
1396:Montane racket-tail
1367:(or singing parrot)
1340:Modest tiger parrot
1035:Tiwari, NK (1930).
963:The Wilson Bulletin
316:and the Latin name
282:Indian Subcontinent
244:Linnaeus, 1766
62:Conservation status
38:A male and female.
1477:Black-lored parrot
1472:Blue-backed parrot
1365:Red-cheeked parrot
1310:Blue-rumped parrot
573:Psittacula roseata
552:were preserved by
525:
454:
391:
268:) is a species of
1948:
1947:
1894:Open Tree of Life
1668:Taxon identifiers
1659:
1658:
1567:Newton's parakeet
1507:Tanimbar eclectus
1497:Moluccan eclectus
1467:Blue-naped parrot
1411:Green racket-tail
1236:Media related to
1148:"Ctesias' Parrot"
1119:978-1-4725-1997-9
848:Ripley, S. Dillon
609:
608:
540:Cyrus the Younger
536:Achaemenid Empire
528:Ctesias of Cnidus
485:courtship feeding
256:
255:
85:
48:
1998:
1941:
1940:
1928:
1927:
1915:
1914:
1902:
1901:
1889:
1888:
1876:
1875:
1863:
1862:
1860:NHMSYS0001689619
1850:
1849:
1837:
1836:
1824:
1823:
1811:
1810:
1798:
1797:
1785:
1784:
1772:
1771:
1759:
1758:
1749:
1748:
1736:
1735:
1723:
1722:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1695:
1694:
1693:
1663:
1646:Rodrigues parrot
1603:Nicobar parakeet
1517:Oceanic eclectus
1442:Buru racket-tail
1267:
1260:
1253:
1244:
1235:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1193:
1184:
1183:
1143:
1132:
1131:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1059:
1053:
1052:
1032:
1026:
1025:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1001:
986:
977:
971:
970:
958:
952:
951:
941:
928:
922:
921:
905:
899:
898:
882:
876:
875:
840:
827:
826:
816:
810:
809:
801:
790:
789:
776:
770:
769:
767:
765:
749:
743:
742:
729:
723:
722:
695:
686:
684:
671:
665:
664:
662:
660:
655:
622:
583:
534:, who ruled the
371:
366:"dark-blue" and
365:
245:
221:
203:
100:
99:
79:
74:
73:
50:
49:
33:
21:
2006:
2005:
2001:
2000:
1999:
1997:
1996:
1995:
1951:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1936:
1931:
1923:
1918:
1910:
1905:
1897:
1892:
1884:
1881:Observation.org
1879:
1871:
1866:
1858:
1853:
1845:
1840:
1832:
1827:
1819:
1814:
1806:
1801:
1793:
1788:
1780:
1775:
1767:
1762:
1754:
1752:
1744:
1739:
1731:
1726:
1718:
1713:
1704:
1703:
1698:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1670:
1660:
1655:
1628:
1618:
1530:
1512:Papuan eclectus
1481:
1446:
1380:
1349:
1314:
1294:
1280:
1271:
1222:
1217:
1216:
1207:
1205:
1195:
1194:
1187:
1145:
1144:
1135:
1120:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1095:10.1139/z86-114
1080:
1079:
1075:
1061:
1060:
1056:
1034:
1033:
1029:
1019:
1018:
1014:
1005:
1003:
999:
984:
979:
978:
974:
960:
959:
955:
939:
930:
929:
925:
907:
906:
902:
884:
883:
879:
864:
842:
841:
830:
818:
817:
813:
803:
802:
793:
780:Cuvier, Georges
778:
777:
773:
763:
761:
760:. Lynx Edicions
751:
750:
746:
731:
730:
726:
697:
696:
689:
673:
672:
668:
658:
656:
624:
623:
619:
614:
605:
598:
517:
468:
459:
396:
389:Female foraging
340:twelfth edition
335:Systema Naturae
322:binomial system
302:
243:
212:
205:
199:
186:
94:
86:
75:
71:
64:
44:
17:
16:Species of bird
12:
11:
5:
2004:
2002:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1953:
1952:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1929:
1916:
1903:
1890:
1877:
1864:
1851:
1838:
1825:
1812:
1799:
1786:
1773:
1760:
1750:
1737:
1724:
1711:
1696:
1680:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1657:
1656:
1654:
1653:
1650:Necropsittacus
1643:
1640:Lophopsittacus
1632:
1630:
1625:incertae sedis
1620:
1619:
1617:
1616:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1548:
1542:
1540:
1532:
1531:
1529:
1528:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1502:Sumba eclectus
1499:
1493:
1491:
1483:
1482:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1458:
1456:
1448:
1447:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1392:
1390:
1382:
1381:
1379:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1361:
1359:
1351:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1332:
1326:
1324:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1306:
1304:
1296:
1295:
1292:
1290:
1282:
1281:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1262:
1255:
1247:
1229:
1228:
1221:
1220:External links
1218:
1215:
1214:
1185:
1158:(1): 321–327.
1133:
1118:
1100:
1089:(3): 771–773.
1073:
1054:
1027:
1012:
972:
953:
923:
900:
897:(1): 243–446 .
877:
862:
828:
811:
791:
771:
744:
733:Linnaeus, Carl
724:
687:
666:
616:
615:
613:
610:
607:
606:
599:
516:
513:
467:
464:
458:
455:
395:
392:
380:Georges Cuvier
301:
298:
272:in the family
254:
253:
252:
251:
246:
235:
234:
228:
227:
223:
222:
214:
213:
206:
195:
194:
188:
187:
180:
178:
174:
173:
166:
162:
161:
156:
152:
151:
149:Psittaciformes
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
88:
87:
69:
66:
65:
60:
57:
56:
52:
51:
40:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2003:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1956:
1939:
1934:
1930:
1926:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1882:
1878:
1874:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1843:
1839:
1835:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1804:
1800:
1796:
1791:
1787:
1783:
1778:
1774:
1770:
1765:
1761:
1757:
1751:
1747:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1729:
1725:
1721:
1716:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1697:
1692:
1686:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1664:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1621:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1562:Echo parakeet
1560:
1558:
1555:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1533:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1449:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1362:
1360:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1311:
1308:
1307:
1305:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1268:
1263:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1249:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1239:
1234:
1227:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1203:
1199:
1192:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1115:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1077:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1058:
1055:
1051:(1): 254–255.
1050:
1046:
1042:
1040:
1031:
1028:
1023:
1016:
1013:
1002:on 2014-08-26
998:
994:
990:
983:
976:
973:
969:(4): 501–505.
968:
964:
957:
954:
949:
945:
938:
936:
927:
924:
920:(4): 751–763.
919:
915:
911:
904:
901:
896:
892:
888:
881:
878:
873:
869:
865:
863:0-19-563695-3
859:
855:
854:
849:
845:
839:
837:
835:
833:
829:
824:
823:
815:
812:
807:
800:
798:
796:
792:
787:
786:
781:
775:
772:
759:
755:
748:
745:
740:
739:
734:
728:
725:
720:
716:
712:
708:
704:
700:
694:
692:
688:
682:
681:
676:
670:
667:
654:
649:
645:
641:
640:
635:
633:
627:
621:
618:
611:
604:
600:
597:
595:
591:
585:
584:
581:
579:
575:
574:
569:
565:
561:
560:
555:
551:
547:
546:
541:
537:
533:
532:Artaxerxes II
529:
521:
514:
512:
510:
506:
505:
500:
496:
492:
490:
486:
482:
478:
473:
465:
463:
456:
450:
446:
444:
443:P. himalayana
440:
436:
435:
431:
426:
424:
420:
416:
411:
409:
404:
402:
393:
387:
383:
381:
377:
376:
370:
364:
359:
358:Ancient Greek
356:combines the
355:
352:
351:specific name
348:
345:
344:binomial name
341:
337:
336:
331:
330:Carl Linnaeus
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
299:
297:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
266:
261:
250:
247:
242:
239:
238:
236:
233:
229:
224:
220:
215:
210:
204:
202:
196:
193:
192:Binomial name
189:
185:
184:
179:
176:
175:
172:
171:
167:
164:
163:
160:
159:Psittaculidae
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
98:
93:
89:
83:
78:
77:Least Concern
67:
63:
58:
53:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1675:
1649:
1639:
1623:
1582:
1535:
1486:
1451:
1385:
1354:
1319:
1299:
1285:
1278:Psittaculini
1230:
1206:. Retrieved
1201:
1155:
1151:
1109:
1103:
1086:
1082:
1076:
1067:
1063:
1057:
1048:
1044:
1038:
1030:
1021:
1015:
1004:. Retrieved
997:the original
992:
988:
975:
966:
962:
956:
947:
943:
934:
926:
917:
913:
903:
894:
890:
880:
851:
821:
814:
805:
784:
774:
762:. Retrieved
757:
747:
737:
727:
710:
706:
679:
669:
657:. Retrieved
643:
637:
631:
620:
602:
587:
578:Greater Iran
571:
568:talking bird
563:
558:
549:
544:
526:
523:Pet parakeet
508:
504:Haemoproteus
502:
494:
493:
480:
476:
471:
469:
460:
442:
432:
427:
422:
418:
412:
407:
405:
397:
373:
353:
346:
333:
332:updated his
317:
313:
310:Ornithologie
309:
303:
293:
264:
263:
259:
257:
248:
240:
200:
198:
182:
181:
169:
18:
1803:iNaturalist
1700:Wikispecies
1525:prehistoric
1453:Tanygnathus
1387:Prioniturus
1376:Song parrot
1321:Psittacella
713:: 317–335.
699:Allen, J.A.
559:Bibliotheca
408:bengalensis
394:Description
286:conspecific
274:Psittacidae
1966:Psittacula
1955:Categories
1933:Xeno-canto
1648:† (genus:
1638:† (genus:
1537:Psittacula
1356:Geoffroyus
1208:2020-07-18
1006:2012-03-27
844:Ali, Sálim
612:References
497:, a quill
489:incubation
423:P. roseata
419:P. roseata
375:Psittacula
294:P. roseata
170:Psittacula
1976:Parakeets
1301:Psittinus
1180:172015459
1172:0009-8388
1128:859581997
850:(1981) .
659:13 August
509:H. handai
369:-kephalos
288:with the
177:Species:
115:Kingdom:
109:Eukaryota
1907:Species+
1847:22685481
1821:11375316
1733:22685481
1728:BirdLife
1685:Wikidata
1488:Eclectus
1070:: 33–70.
950:: 31–50.
872:41224182
782:(1800).
735:(1766).
719:2246/678
701:(1910).
677:(1760).
628:(2016).
590:cinnabar
477:Salmalia
382:in 1800.
338:for the
300:Taxonomy
276:. It is
270:parakeet
232:Synonyms
209:Linnaeus
155:Family:
129:Chordata
125:Phylum:
119:Animalia
105:Domain:
82:IUCN 3.1
1795:5229044
1782:plhpar1
1756:plhpar1
1691:Q913813
1521:extinct
764:4 April
556:in his
515:History
280:to the
278:endemic
211:, 1766)
165:Genus:
145:Order:
135:Class:
80: (
1899:864243
1873:232645
1834:554894
1746:114154
1274:Tribus
1178:
1170:
1126:
1116:
870:
860:
550:Indica
545:Indica
472:tuink?
363:kuanos
360:words
55:Calls
1925:14833
1886:18755
1816:IRMNG
1808:68499
1777:eBird
1769:4PKCC
1753:BOW:
1519:† ₴ (
1287:Genus
1176:S2CID
1000:(PDF)
985:(PDF)
940:(PDF)
594:Greek
481:Butea
1912:9835
1868:NCBI
1842:IUCN
1829:ITIS
1790:GBIF
1741:BOLD
1168:ISSN
1124:OCLC
1114:ISBN
868:OCLC
858:ISBN
766:2018
661:2023
644:2016
499:mite
452:Male
401:rami
258:The
139:Aves
1920:TSA
1855:NBN
1764:CoL
1715:ADW
1523:or
1160:doi
1091:doi
715:hdl
648:doi
445:).
1957::
1935::
1922::
1909::
1896::
1883::
1870::
1857::
1844::
1831::
1818::
1805::
1792::
1779::
1766::
1743::
1730::
1717::
1702::
1687::
1276::
1200:.
1188:^
1174:.
1166:.
1156:43
1154:.
1150:.
1136:^
1122:.
1087:64
1085:.
1068:70
1066:.
1049:34
1047:.
1043:.
1041:)"
993:30
991:.
987:.
967:85
965:.
948:65
946:.
942:.
918:37
916:.
912:.
895:13
893:.
889:.
866:.
846:;
831:^
794:^
756:.
711:28
709:.
705:.
690:^
642:.
636:.
507:,
479:,
425:.
1652:)
1642:)
1615:†
1569:†
1553:†
1527:)
1266:e
1259:t
1252:v
1211:.
1182:.
1162::
1130:.
1097:.
1093::
1009:.
874:.
768:.
721:.
717::
663:.
650::
634:"
630:"
475:(
441:(
417:(
292:(
262:(
207:(
84:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
