28:
158:
110:
137:
77:, the fruiting body, of the lichen. It is not considered part of the primary thallus as it is a fruiting structure for
33:
27:
133:
106:
62:
152:
66:
78:
127:
126:
Brodo, I.M.; Sharnoff, S.D.; Sharnoff, S.; Canadian Museum of Nature (2001),
74:
54:
49:
17:
70:
58:
84:
A lichen can be described as "podetiate" when it forms a podetium.
65:
extending from the primary thallus. Podetia can be pointed stalks,
26:
105:. Oregon State University Press. p. 446.
31:Podetia rising up from the primary thallus of
8:
73:in shape and may or may not contain the
93:
132:, Yale University Press, p. 761,
103:Macrolichens of the Pacific Northwest
101:McCune, Bruce; Geiser, Linda (2009).
7:
25:
1:
159:Fungal morphology and anatomy
48:) is the upright secondary
175:
129:Lichens of North America
37:
30:
34:Cladonia coniocraea
38:
69:like, cupped, or
61:. It is a hollow
16:(Redirected from
166:
143:
142:
123:
117:
116:
98:
21:
174:
173:
169:
168:
167:
165:
164:
163:
149:
148:
147:
146:
140:
125:
124:
120:
113:
100:
99:
95:
90:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
172:
170:
162:
161:
151:
150:
145:
144:
138:
118:
112:978-0870715655
111:
92:
91:
89:
86:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
171:
160:
157:
156:
154:
141:
139:9780300082494
135:
131:
130:
122:
119:
114:
108:
104:
97:
94:
87:
85:
82:
80:
76:
72:
68:
64:
60:
57:
56:
51:
47:
43:
36:
35:
29:
19:
128:
121:
102:
96:
83:
79:reproduction
53:
45:
41:
39:
32:
88:References
44:(plural:
153:Category
75:ascocarp
71:branched
55:Cladonia
42:podetium
59:lichens
50:thallus
46:podetia
18:Podetia
136:
109:
63:stalk
134:ISBN
107:ISBN
67:club
81:.
52:in
155::
40:A
115:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.