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only they could benefit from all the privileges of EU membership. (Turkish
Cypriots of genuine Cypriot extraction are able to apply for Republic of Cyprus passports.) This has started to change international attitudes towards the Turkish Cypriots as the Republic of Cyprus government still insists upon maintaining the international embargoes on the TRNC despite the results of the vote.
518:. An ardent nationalist, he pursued a policy of trying to gain international recognition of Northern Cyprus. However, this stance proved to be a major stumbling block to reconciliation efforts. This stance, while initially supported by the Turkish Cypriot populace, began to work against him when the Republic of Cyprus joined the
571:
was supported in a referendum by two-thirds of the
Turkish Cypriots voting. However, it was defeated by nearly three-quarters of the Greek Cypriots. Had the plan been accepted by both communities, the United Cyprus Republic would have resulted. However, the rejection by the Greek Cypriots meant that
563:
tried to present a compromise formula which would have enabled a federal state to be established on the island. While there were serious compromises made on both sides, neither the Greek and
Turkish Cypriot leaderships were happy with the final plan. Nonetheless, it was decided to put the issue to
551:
UN-sponsored negotiations to develop institutional arrangements acceptable to both communities began in 1968; several sets of negotiations and other initiatives followed. Turkish
Cypriots focused on bi-zonality, security guarantees, and political equality between the two communities. The Greek
727:
The presidential election takes place every 5 years. In the elections, in order to secure outright victory, a candidate has to have at least 50% of the votes. Otherwise the candidates that receive the two highest votes will go to second round voting one week later and the winner becomes the
552:
Cypriots however emphasized the rights of unrestricted population movement, recovery of property, resettlement, and the return of territory to their control. Turkish
Cypriots favour a federation of two nearly autonomous societies living side by side with limited contact, and allowing
1454:. Is the only and last court of appeals in all cases for all courts. Judges are appointed by the High Judicial Council (made up of eight High Court judges, the President of the Republic, representatives from the Republic's Assembly, the Bar, and the Prosecutor General).
537:(CTP). However, in August 1996, a new coalition was formed between the two main rightist parties, the National Unity Party and the Democratic Party, which stayed in power for the next eight years. In 2003, the CTP and DP formed a new government, placing CTP leader
502:, Turkish Cypriots set up their own institutions as the "Turkish Federated State of North Cyprus". In 1983, the Turkish Cypriots unilaterally declared independence as the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (TRNC). In 1985, they adopted a
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488:
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Or alternatively one may not choose a party but would vote for different candidates from different parties. In this kind of mixed voting, a person can not choose more than the number of MPs from that district.
217:
544:
In 2005, Rauf Denktaş retired from the presidency. Talat won the presidential election, becoming the second
President of the republic. He resigned as prime minister, and replaced by CTP Deputy Leader
704:
One can either vote for a party, which in effect means is voting for every candidate from that party in that electoral district once. Voter can further prioritize the MPs in this kind of voting.
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1412:. They handle all minor criminal cases and minor civil cases, including small claims. Criminal courts can impose sentences of up to 5 years imprisonment
673:
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579:, the candidate of the National Unity Party (UBP), was elected as the 5th president of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus after winning the
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688:(5% of the total vote) to get any seats in parliament. The parliament is composed of 50 MPs, chosen from 5 electoral districts, Lefkosa (
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700:), Guzelyurt and Iskele. In parliamentary elections, voters vote for individual candidates. There are two ways of voting for this.
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1983:
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considers the declaration of independence of
Northern Cyprus to be legally invalid and calls for the withdrawal of troops from
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to stay, while Greek
Cypriots envision a more integrated structure, and requiring the Turkish migrants to leave the island.
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1418:. They handle all violations of traffic rules. The highest penalty they can impose are fines and community service.
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that invaded the island in support of the
Turkish Cypriot minority. The government of Northern Cyprus has not been
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took over the government in a coup. Turkey sent troops in response, claiming it had authority under the 1960
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1442:. They handle all cases of first instance in major criminal cases, major civil cases, and juvenile.
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They handle all administrative cases including tax, probate, immigration, and citizenship issues.
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Northern Cyprus held multi-party parliamentary elections in 1993, removing the long-ruling
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has been divided: the northern third of the island was unilaterally declared to be the
1448:. Handle all criminal, civil, and administrative cases involving military personnels.
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1520:"Ersin Tatar becomes 5th president of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus"
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and held elections—an arrangement thus far recognized only by Turkey.
1968:
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is appointed by the Prime
Minister and endorsed by the President.
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1972:
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720:. An overview on elections and election results is included in
17:
680:) has 50 members, elected for a five-year term by mitigated
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Federation of Turkish Cypriot Labor Unions (or Turk-Sen)
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is independent of the executive and the legislature.
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48:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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475:(TRNC) by its Turkish Cypriot population. The
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487:except by the Government of Turkey since its
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718:List of political parties in Northern Cyprus
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1518:Agencies, Daily Sabah with (2020-10-18).
1477:Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC)
1474:International organization participation:
452:is vested in both the government and the
108:Learn how and when to remove this message
1436:. Handle all cases involving labor law.
1430:. Handle all cases involving family law
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309:Third level: Twenty-eight municipalities
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514:From 1975 to 2005, the president was
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1552:Foreign relations of Northern Cyprus
1259:Alliance for Change and Liberation (
328:United Nations Buffer Zone in Cyprus
46:adding citations to reliable sources
473:Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
432:republic, whereby the president is
192:List of cabinets of Northern Cyprus
306:Second level: Twelve sub-districts
14:
2481:Turkish Federated State of Cyprus
716:For other political parties, see
1952:
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529:in favour of a coalition of the
448:is exercised by the government.
425:takes place in a framework of a
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712:Political parties and elections
33:needs additional citations for
1910:British Indian Ocean Territory
1422:Administrative District Courts
436:and the prime minister is the
1:
57:"Politics of Northern Cyprus"
722:Elections in Northern Cyprus
674:The Assembly of the Republic
583:against incumbent president
465:the Turkish invasion of 1974
2975:Politics of Northern Cyprus
2486:Declaration of independence
2474:2004 Annan Plan referendums
1557:Northern Cyprus citizenship
1286:Nationalist Democracy Party
1104:2018 parliamentary election
915:Nationalist Democracy Party
682:proportional representation
541:as the new prime minister.
423:Politics of Northern Cyprus
125:Politics of Northern Cyprus
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2508:Cities, towns and villages
1500:United Nations Resolutions
733:2020 presidential election
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494:In 1974, the Greek-backed
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485:diplomatically recognized
430:representative democratic
1659:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
1483:(observer-state member)
1446:Military District Courts
1440:Criminal District Courts
1197:Communal Democracy Party
1155:Republican Turkish Party
834:Republican Turkish Party
535:Republican Turkish Party
454:Assembly of the Republic
294:Administrative divisions
212:Assembly of the Republic
2868:Enclaved Greek Cypriots
2634:Security Forces Command
1920:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
2449:Intercommunal violence
2049:Bosnia and Herzegovina
581:presidential elections
496:Cypriot National Guard
365:Diplomatic missions of
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559:UN Secretary-General
2611:Council of Ministers
1834:United Arab Emirates
1134:National Unity Party
782:National Unity Party
658:Council of Ministers
646:National Unity Party
626:National Unity Party
596:Main office-holders
527:National Unity Party
510:Political conditions
42:improve this article
2542:Diplomatic missions
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2000:Politics of Europe
1861:limited recognition
1356:Invalid/blank votes
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500:Treaty of Guarantee
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1505:2012-05-06 at the
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686:election threshold
678:Cumhuriyet Meclisi
664:Legislative branch
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467:, the Republic of
442:multi-party system
438:head of government
369:in Northern Cyprus
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912:Fuat Türköz Çiner
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546:Ferdi Sabit Soyer
450:Legislative power
427:semi-presidential
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922:
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904:
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895:
893:Serdar Denktaş
890:
887:
886:
884:
881:
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873:
868:
865:
864:
862:
859:
856:
853:
851:Kudret Özersay
848:
845:
844:
842:
839:
836:
831:
829:Tufan Erhürman
826:
823:
822:
819:
816:
813:
810:
807:
804:Mustafa Akıncı
801:
798:
797:
794:
791:
788:
785:
778:
771:
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764:
761:
758:
754:
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750:
747:
744:
713:
710:
709:
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705:
665:
662:
652:
651:
648:
643:
638:
636:Prime Minister
632:
631:
628:
623:
618:
612:
611:
608:
605:
602:
592:
589:
585:Mustafa Akıncı
520:European Union
511:
508:
477:United Nations
417:
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288:
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264:
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250:Presidential:
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236:
235:
232:
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224:
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209:
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175:Prime Minister
171:
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2713:
2703:
2700:
2696:
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2677:Turkish lira
2675:
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2668:
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2344:Faroe Islands
2342:
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2337:
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2334:
2328:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2316:South Ossetia
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
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2284:
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2209:
2207:
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2199:
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2169:
2167:
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2159:
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2149:
2147:
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2142:
2141:Liechtenstein
2139:
2137:
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2129:
2127:
2124:
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2110:
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2100:
2097:
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2037:
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2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2011:
2009:
2005:
2001:
1994:
1989:
1987:
1982:
1980:
1975:
1974:
1971:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1949:
1941:
1940:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1905:
1900:
1896:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1884:South Ossetia
1882:
1880:
1877:
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1478:
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1471:
1469:
1462:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1453:
1452:Supreme Court
1449:
1447:
1443:
1441:
1437:
1435:
1431:
1429:
1428:Family Courts
1425:
1423:
1419:
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1411:
1404:
1398:
1387:
1384:
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1371:
1361:
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1269:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1240:
1239:Rebirth Party
1237:
1235:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
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1209:
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1129:
1112:
1107:
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1096:
1095:Kibris Online
1092:
1091:Kibris Online
1083:
1080:
1077:
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1049:
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914:
911:
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902:
899:
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894:
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882:
879:
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876:Rebirth Party
874:
872:
869:
867:
866:
860:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
846:
840:
837:
835:
832:
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827:
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755:
741:
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729:
723:
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695:
691:
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679:
675:
671:
663:
661:
659:
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647:
644:
642:
641:Faiz Sucuoğlu
639:
637:
634:
633:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
599:
590:
588:
586:
582:
578:
573:
570:
567:In 2004, the
565:
562:
557:
555:
549:
547:
542:
540:
536:
532:
528:
523:
521:
517:
509:
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486:
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478:
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459:
455:
451:
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435:
434:head of state
431:
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317:
316:
308:
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289:
277:
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266:
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258:
255:
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249:
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246:
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227:
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214:
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206:
201:
200:
193:
186:
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177:
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166:
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156:
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147:
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112:
109:
101:
90:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
69:
66:
62:
59: –
58:
54:
53:Find sources:
47:
43:
37:
36:
31:This article
29:
25:
20:
19:
16:
2921:Coat of arms
2836:Demographics
2824:Republic Day
2745:Human rights
2670:Central Bank
2576:Constitution
2558:
2321:Transnistria
2310:
2283:Vatican City
1899:Dependencies
1873:
1829:Turkmenistan
1794:Saudi Arabia
1527:. Retrieved
1523:
1513:
1495:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1466:
1463:Other issues
1458:Source: BRTK
1457:
1456:
1451:
1450:
1445:
1444:
1439:
1438:
1434:Labor Courts
1433:
1432:
1427:
1426:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1409:
1408:
1305:Independents
1101:
984:Mustafa Ulaş
871:Erhan Arıklı
780:
773:
752:Second round
730:
726:
677:
667:
657:
655:
574:
566:
564:the voters.
558:
550:
543:
524:
516:Rauf Denktaş
513:
504:constitution
493:
462:
422:
420:
337:
274:
210:
173:
162:
146:Constitution
124:
104:
95:
85:
78:
71:
64:
52:
40:Please help
35:verification
32:
15:
2844:Ethnicities
2728:Citizenship
2695:KKTC Telsim
2359:Isle of Man
2294:recognition
2241:Switzerland
2176:Netherlands
1958:Asia portal
1859:States with
1779:Philippines
1719:South Korea
1714:North Korea
1609:Afghanistan
1524:Daily Sabah
1369:Total votes
1343:Valid votes
1055:Total votes
1021:Valid votes
987:Independent
969:Independent
966:Ahmet Boran
951:Independent
933:Independent
897:Independent
855:Independent
809:Independent
775:Ersin Tatar
749:First round
728:president.
692:), Magusa (
670:legislature
621:Ersin Tatar
577:Ersin Tatar
440:, and of a
358:Visa policy
205:Legislature
185:Ersan Saner
169:Ersin Tatar
2797:Television
2792:Newspapers
2679:(currency)
2469:Annan Plan
2454:Green Line
2211:San Marino
2171:Montenegro
2151:Luxembourg
2131:Kazakhstan
2034:Azerbaijan
1839:Uzbekistan
1814:Tajikistan
1729:Kyrgyzstan
1709:Kazakhstan
1629:Bangladesh
1619:Azerbaijan
1529:2023-12-29
1487:References
696:), Girne (
569:Annan Plan
561:Kofi Annan
68:newspapers
2882:Languages
2873:Maronites
2733:Education
2616:Embargoes
2601:President
2586:Elections
2581:Districts
2496:Geography
2349:Gibraltar
2146:Lithuania
1925:Hong Kong
1879:Palestine
1804:Sri Lanka
1799:Singapore
1679:Indonesia
1325:5,393,849
1159:1,129,938
1138:1,920,517
1106:results:
743:Candidate
735:results:
694:Famagusta
616:President
491:in 1983.
458:judiciary
302:districts
238:Elections
164:President
155:Executive
98:July 2012
2969:Category
2954:Category
2856:diaspora
2819:Holidays
2812:football
2762:abortion
2626:Military
2571:Assembly
2559:Politics
2464:Refugees
2369:Svalbard
2354:Guernsey
2301:Abkhazia
2271:Scotland
2226:Slovenia
2221:Slovakia
2196:Portugal
2054:Bulgaria
1948:Category
1869:Abkhazia
1819:Thailand
1774:Pakistan
1754:Mongolia
1749:Maldives
1744:Malaysia
1644:Cambodia
1541:See also
1503:Archived
1395:Source:
1089:Source:
948:Alpan Uz
348:Passport
2945:Outline
2909:Symbols
2889:Turkish
2802:Museums
2782:Cuisine
2774:Culture
2716:Society
2702:Tourism
2653:Economy
2518:Mammals
2436:History
2261:England
2251:Ukraine
2201:Romania
2161:Moldova
2119:Ireland
2114:Iceland
2109:Hungary
2099:Germany
2094:Georgia
2084:Finland
2079:Estonia
2074:Denmark
2059:Croatia
2044:Belgium
2039:Belarus
2029:Austria
2024:Armenia
2019:Andorra
2014:Albania
1844:Vietnam
1759:Myanmar
1739:Lebanon
1669:Georgia
1624:Bahrain
1614:Armenia
1385:190,553
1372:126,040
1346:112,004
1270:143,863
1243:376,826
1222:421,792
1201:466,369
1180:920,490
1081:199,029
1075:198,867
1064:133,931
1058:115,776
1030:130,232
1024:110,749
1009:130,232
1003:110,749
698:Kyrenia
690:Nicosia
601:Office
218:Speaker
82:scholar
2916:Anthem
2787:Dances
2364:Jersey
2306:Kosovo
2246:Turkey
2236:Sweden
2216:Serbia
2206:Russia
2191:Poland
2186:Norway
2166:Monaco
2136:Latvia
2104:Greece
2089:France
2064:Cyprus
1889:Taiwan
1824:Turkey
1789:Russia
1724:Kuwait
1704:Jordan
1694:Israel
1654:Cyprus
1639:Brunei
1634:Bhutan
1375:100.00
1359:14,036
1328:100.00
1261:TKP-YG
1067:100.00
1061:100.00
1012:100.00
1006:100.00
838:24,008
818:62,910
812:33,053
806:(inc.)
793:67,322
787:35,825
610:Since
607:Party
481:Turkey
469:Cyprus
463:Since
456:. The
84:
77:
70:
63:
55:
2807:Sport
2757:Women
2665:Banks
2339:Åland
2276:Wales
2231:Spain
2156:Malta
2126:Italy
1930:Macau
1849:Yemen
1809:Syria
1784:Qatar
1764:Nepal
1699:Japan
1674:India
1664:Egypt
1649:China
1388:66.14
1362:11.14
1349:88.86
1322:Total
1308:6,955
1289:7,099
1183:17.07
1162:20.95
1141:35.61
1123:Seats
1117:Votes
1114:Party
1084:67.29
1078:58.22
1047:3,699
1041:5,027
1033:97.24
1027:95.66
1000:Total
900:4,653
880:5,937
858:6,356
841:21.68
821:48.31
815:29.84
796:51.69
790:32.35
763:Votes
757:Votes
746:Party
604:Name
89:JSTOR
75:books
2926:Flag
2750:LGBT
1769:Oman
1734:Laos
1689:Iraq
1684:Iran
1311:0.13
1292:0.13
1273:2.67
1246:6.99
1225:7.82
1204:8.65
1050:2.76
1044:4.34
993:0.06
975:0.07
957:0.14
939:0.25
921:0.30
903:4.20
883:5.36
861:5.74
656:The
533:and
421:The
275:2022
269:2018
257:2020
252:2015
180:list
61:news
1901:and
1397:YSK
1298:New
1265:BKP
1252:New
1189:New
1126:+/–
954:156
936:282
918:327
44:by
2971::
1522:.
1331:50
1231:–9
1210:+1
1168:–9
1165:12
1147:+7
1144:21
1093:,
990:69
972:83
672:.
587:.
548:.
522:.
444:.
367:/
2419:e
2412:t
2405:v
1992:e
1985:t
1978:v
1585:e
1578:t
1571:v
1532:.
1334:0
1317:0
1314:0
1295:0
1279:0
1276:0
1267:)
1263:+
1249:2
1228:3
1207:3
1186:9
1120:%
766:%
760:%
724:.
676:(
410:e
403:t
396:v
182:)
178:(
111:)
105:(
100:)
96:(
86:·
79:·
72:·
65:·
38:.
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