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1141:– also known as the "social-problem" or "social-protest" novel – a "work of fiction in which a prevailing social problem, such as gender, race, or class prejudice, is dramatized through its effect on the characters of a novel". More specific examples of social problems that are addressed in such works include poverty, conditions in factories and mines, the plight of child labor, violence against women, rising criminality, and epidemics caused by overcrowding and poor sanitation in cities.
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1019:. Set in an unnamed state identical to Texas, each novella has a different protagonist: Roy Sherwood, a member of the state legislature; Neil Christiansen, the state's junior senator; and Jay McGown, the governor's speech-writer. The governor himself, Arthur Fenstemaker, a master politician (said to have been based on Brammer's mentor
986:
questions the foundations of growing
American involvement in Vietnam in the 1950s. The novel has received much attention due to its prediction of the outcome of the Vietnam War and subsequent American foreign policy since the 1950s. Graham Greene portrays a U.S. official named Pyle as so blinded by
920:
is in itself anarchistic. Vladimir asserts that the bombing "must be purely destructive" and that the anarchists who will be implicated as the architects of the explosion "should make it clear that are perfectly determined to make a clean sweep of the whole social creation." However, the political
1043:
in French, Spanish, and
English, with new narratives about political topics relating to global debt, labor abuses, mass migration, and environmental crises in the Global South. Political fiction by contemporary novelists from the Caribbean, Sub-Saharan Africa, and Latin America directly challenges
973:
from both the left and the right of the political spectrum. The most fervent of these attacks came from the
Associated Farmers of California; they were displeased with the book's depiction of California farmers' attitudes and conduct toward the migrants. They denounced the book as a 'pack of lies'
647:
to negotiate the
English wool trade. There he meets a man by the name Raphael Hythloday. He is a man that has been to the island on Utopia. He explains to More how their entire philosophy is to find happiness and share everything collectively; in this society, money does not exist, which starkly
974:
and labeled it 'communist propaganda'". Some accused
Steinbeck of exaggerating camp conditions to make a political point. Steinbeck had visited the camps well before publication of the novel and argued that their inhumane nature destroyed the settlers' spirit.
1163:, in his essay on Dickens, wrote: "There is no clear sign that he wants the existing order to be overthrown, or that he believes it would make very much difference if it were overthrown. For in reality his target is not so much society as 'human nature'."
1100:
novel. The intention of the writers of proletarian literature is to lift the workers from the slums by inspiring them to embrace the possibilities of social change or of a political revolution. As such, it is a form of political fiction.
912:"Nostromo" (Italian for "our man")—is instructed by English-descended silver-mine owner Charles Gould to take Gould's silver abroad so that it will not fall into the hands of revolutionaries. The role of politics is paramount in
675:
of 1788–92. The comedy's premiere in
January 1791 was an enormous success, sparking widespread debate, royal communiques, and diplomatic correspondence. As Niemcewicz had hoped, it set the stage for passage of Poland's epochal
702:; and of promoting a more active Polish role in international affairs, in the interest of stopping the depredations of Poland's neighbors, Russia, Prussia, and Austria (who will in 1795 complete the dismemberment of the
1124:
authors. It is about the lives of the poor, and the period from 1930 to 1945, in particular, produced many such novels. However, proletarian works were also produced before and after those dates. In
Britain, the terms
1048:, a Senegalese immigrant living France since the 1990s, writes political fiction about her experiences on France's unwelcoming borders that are dominated by white Christian culture. The work of Guadeloupean author
1060:(1985). Set in historical Segou (now part of Mali), the novels examine the violent legacies of the slave trade, Islam, Christianity, and colonization (from 1797 to 1860). A bold critic of the presidency of
753:'s view, "infused the novel genre with political sensibility, espousing the belief that England's future as a world power depended not on the complacent old guard, but on youthful, idealistic politicians."
1159:
asserted that
Dickens "issued to the world more political and social truths than have been uttered by all the professional politicians, publicists and moralists put together". On the other hand,
1112:
events, systems, and theories, and is frequently seen as an instrument to promote social reform or political revolution among the working classes. Proletarian literature is created especially by
97:
767:; the "two nations" of its subtitle referred to the huge economic and social gap between the privileged few and the deprived working classes. The last of Disraeli's political-novel trilogy,
1172:(1839), shocked readers with its images of poverty and crime: it destroyed middle-class polemics about criminals, making any pretence to ignorance about what poverty entailed impossible.
965:(1939) is a depiction of the plight of the poor. However, some Steinbeck's contemporaries attacked his social and political views. Bryan Cordyack writes: "Steinbeck was attacked as a
405:. Aristophanes is also notable for the persecution he underwent. Aristophanes' plays turned upon images of filth and disease. His bawdy style was adopted by Greek dramatist-comedian
921:
form of anarchism is ultimately controlled in the novel: the only supposed politically motivated act is orchestrated by a secret government agency. Conrad's third political novel,
107:
793:
among their sons. Both the nihilists and the 1830s liberals sought
Western-based social change in Russia. Additionally, these two modes of thought were contrasted with the
2729:
2522:
439:
in which he suggests that the impoverished Irish might ease their economic troubles by selling their children as food for rich gentlemen and ladies. The satirical
2715:
1975:
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818:(1895), is set in the Egypt of 1087–85 BCE as that country experiences internal stresses and external threats that will culminate in the fall of its
480:
706:). Romantic interest is provided by a rivalry between a reformer and a conservative for a young lady's hand—which is won by the proponent of reforms.
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was the first book in which he tried, with full consciousness of what he was doing, "to fuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole."
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846:. Prus' vision of the fall of an ancient civilization derives some of its power from the author's intimate awareness of the final demise of the
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240:, often "directly criticize an existing society or present an alternative, even fantastic, reality". The political novel overlaps with the
2090:
728:. Set in northern Italy in 1628, during the oppressive years of direct Spanish rule, it has been seen sometimes as a veiled attack on the
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1088:
is written by workers, mainly for other workers. It overlaps and sometimes is synonymous with the working-class novel, socialist novel,
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1023:) serves as the dominant figure throughout. The book also includes characters based on Brammer, his wife Nadine, Johnson's wife
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that he cannot see the calamities he brings upon the
Vietnamese. The book uses Greene's experiences as a war correspondent for
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implemented in 1789. The comedy pits proponents against opponents of political reforms: of abolishing the destabilizing
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395:' plays are known for their political and social satire, particularly in his criticism of the powerful Athenian general,
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at the time the novel was written. It has been called the most famous and widely read novel in the Italian language.
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680:, which is regarded as Europe's first, and the world's second, modern written national constitution, after the
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country of Costaguana, where a trusted Italian-descended longshoreman, Giovanni Battista Fidanza—the novel's
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1015:(1961) is a set of politically themed novellas with interlocking plots and characters by American author
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592:", which describes official deception, secret surveillance, and manipulation of recorded history by a
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842:. Perhaps the chief lesson, belatedly absorbed by Ramses as pharaoh, is the importance, to power, of
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The Oxford Companion to English Literature, Sixth Edition. University of Oxford Press: 2000. p. 726.
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The Collected Essays, Journalism and Letters of George Orwell Volume 1 – An Age Like This 1945–1950
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927:, is connected to Russian history. Its first audience read it against the backdrop of the failed
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2008:
Atkinson, JE (1992), "Curbing the Comedians: Cleon versus Aristophanes and Syracosius' Decree",
854:. This is a political awareness that Prus shared with his 10-years-junior novelist compatriot,
167:
916:, as the main character, Verloc, works for a quasi-political organisation. The plot to destroy
671:—was written in about two weeks' time while Niemcewicz was serving as a deputy to the historic
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2459:. Graduate School of Library and Information Science, University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign
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1031:. The book has been widely acclaimed one of the best American political novels ever written.
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773:(1847), promoted the Church of England's role in reviving Britain's flagging spirituality.
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2730:"Senegalese Migrant Novelist Fatou Diome Is Now the Militant Marianne by Rosemary Haskell"
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Andrew J. Bacevich, "Best Intentions: An Appreciation of Graham Greene". World Affairs
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7th ed. (Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall, 1996), p.487; "social problem novel."
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A closely related type of novel, which frequently has a political dimension, is the
763:(1845), another political novel, which was less idealistic and more clear-eyed than
630:. Its theme of the responsibilities of statesmanship resonates to the present day.
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his favourite Dickens work due to its exploration of important social questions.
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2091:"BBC - GCSE English Literature - 'Animal Farm' - historical context (pt 1/3)"
931:
and in the shadow of the movements and impulses that would take shape as the
268:
written around 380 BC, has been one of the world's most influential works of
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801:. Turgenev's novel was responsible for popularizing the use of the term "
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and townspeople; of curbing the privileges of the mostly self-interested
648:
contrasts with the ascendant commercial empires in Thomas More's Europe.
562:
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101:
2907:
Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition
2879:
Encyclopædia Britannica. Encyclopædia Britannica Online Academic Edition
2779:
2755:
2683:
Precarious crossings : immigration, neoliberalism, and the Atlantic
2457:"20th-Century American Bestsellers: John Steinbeck, The Grapes of Wrath"
1943:, The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, University of Tennessee, cf.
785:(1862) as a response to the growing cultural schism that he saw between
292:, and the just man. Other influential politically themed works include
37:
4205:
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3718:
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233:
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941:(1899), also had political implications, in its depiction of European
4209:
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3744:
3520:
3427:
3186:
2541:
1940:
946:
909:
826:. The young protagonist Ramses learns that those who would challenge
786:
657:
516:
433:
336:
1044:
political leadership, systemic racism, and economical systems.
2854:
The Socialist Novel in Britain: Towards the Recovery of a Tradition
1052:
also tackles colonialism and oppression; her best known titles are
862:
has been translated into 23 languages and adapted as a 1966 Polish
4216:
3783:
3734:
3712:
3465:
3450:
1927:
733:
436:
396:
255:
106:
51:
3954:
3749:
3110:
1995:
The Drama, Its History, Literature and Influence on Civilization
495:—an attitude that had been shaped by his experiences during the
3005:
688:
of Poland's kings; of abolishing the legislatively destructive
536:(published in 1949), many of whose terms and concepts, such as
1224:
3001:
2894:
The Penguin Dictionary of Literary Terms and Literary Theory
2480:"Of Men and Their Making: The Non-Fiction Of John Steinbeck"
1997:, vol. 2, London: Historical Publishing, pp. 55–59
789:'s liberals of the 1830s and 1840s, and the growing Russian
667:—Polish poet, playwright, statesman, and comrade-in-arms of
805:", which became widely used after the novel was published.
2478:
Shillinglaw, Susan; Benson, Jackson J (February 2, 2002).
1186:
industrial town and particularly criticizes the effect of
2909:. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 04 Nov. 2012.
2881:. Encyclopædia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 02 Nov. 2012.
1955:
1953:
1930:. Plato: His Philosophy and his life, allphilosophers.com
2195:(Warsaw in the Years 1526–1795), vol. II, Warsaw, 1984,
904:(1904) is set amid political upheaval in the fictitious
443:
mocks heartless attitudes towards the poor, as well as
743:
wrote a trilogy of novels with political themes. With
1214:
Other notable examples are in the main lists, above.
499:. The Soviet Union, he believed, had become a brutal
2756:"Maryse Condé: Creative Writer in a Political World"
2131:
p. 224 ; Orwell, writing in his review of
1206:
as an unsurpassed "critique of industrial society",
1129:" literature, novel, etc., are more generally used.
1039:
Since 2000, there has been a surge of Transatlantic
4161:
4133:
4068:
3812:
3703:
3601:
3506:
3441:
3364:
3176:
3039:
2935:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFKucichSadoff2006 (
2421:
2147:, 31 July 1937, and "Spilling the Spanish Beans",
1898:, Wesleyan University, accessed 12 December 2005
949:, which Conrad witnessed during his employ in the
2990:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFBodenheimer2011 (
1916:Plato's 'Republic' Still Influential, Author Says
232:events, systems and theories. Works of political
2794:"Maryse Conde | Biography, Books, & Facts"
2590:Lehmann, Christopher (October–November 2005).
2428:. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul. p.
1991:"Political and social satires of Aristophanes"
3017:
2592:"Why Americans can't write political fiction"
881:wrote several novels with political themes:
797:, who believed that Russia's path lay in its
8:
2930:
2238:"Best Books of the 16th Century (185 books)"
1092:(also problem novel, sociological novel, or
276:, both intellectually and historically. The
2985:
2970:harvnb error: no target: CITEREFRaina1986 (
2564:"Nadine Eckhardt makes her own 'Gay Place'"
714:An early example of the political novel is
3024:
3010:
3002:
2856:. ( Brighton: Harvester Press, 1982, p. 1.
2714:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2165:sfn error: no target: CITEREFDavison2000 (
2053:Aristophanes: the Michael Moore of his Day
1974:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1962:Ancient Comedy: The War of the Generations
1939:Brickhouse, Thomas and Smith, Nicholas D.
2360:, vol. XXXI, nos. 2-3, 1986, p. 129.
2075:sfn error: no target: CITEREFWilson2002 (
1251:Hans Jakob Christoffel von Grimmelshausen
1190:on the lives of cities' working classes.
858:, who was an admirer of Prus' writings.
626:, recounts an incident leading up to the
1914:National Public Radio (August 8, 2007).
519:tale against Stalin", and in his essay "
413:, contains an attack on the politician,
206:
196:
186:
176:
166:
156:
146:
136:
126:
116:
96:
86:
76:
66:
56:
46:
36:
2896:. (London: Penguin, 1999), pp. 704, 913
2819:"Hopes Spring Eternal (Published 2012)"
2376:and Curtin's Translation", p. 128.
2302:
2300:
2160:
1887:
1147:was a fierce critic of the poverty and
850:in 1795, a century before he completed
530:Orwell's most famous work, however, is
288:), the order and character of the just
3695:Types of fiction with multiple endings
2892:J. A. Cuddon (revised C. E. Preston),
2707:
2504:
2493:
2070:
1967:
2965:
2675:
2673:
2531:
2529:
2311:Nineteenth-Century Literary Criticism
2277:(The Return of the Deputy), Wrocław,
1826:The Dispossessed: An Ambiguous Utopia
1279:The History and Adventures of an Atom
335:Political fiction frequently employs
7:
2294:J. M. Dent & Sons, London, 1954.
1505:The Ragged-Trousered Philanthropists
2536:Finch, Charlie (February 8, 2011).
1096:), propaganda or thesis novel, and
1076:"(2009) about patriarchal control.
491:and was hostile to Moscow-directed
2817:Eberstadt, Fernanda (2012-08-10).
350:of the early 20th century such as
25:
4098:Third-person omniscient narrative
2313:, eNotes, accessed 25 August 2013
746:Coningsby; or, The New Generation
615:The Dismissal of the Greek Envoys
2562:Salamon, Jeff (March 29, 2009).
1453:NEQUA or The Problem of the Ages
866:. It is also known to have been
739:In the 1840s British politician
694:; of granting greater rights to
584:, have entered into common use.
749:(1844), Disraeli, in historian
3486:Conflict between good and evil
1896:"HIST 294 - Political Fiction"
848:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
704:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1:
2445:, 7th edition, 2000, p. 1957.
2424:Conrad: The Critical Heritage
2408:, London: Penguin, p. 35
2307:"Benjamin Disraeli 1804–1881"
1758:From the Fatherland with Love
1560:The Career of Nicodemus Dyzma
935:. Conrad's earlier novella,
830:are vulnerable to co-option,
2329:. Johannes Kepler University
1412:Democracy: An American Novel
770:Tancred; or, The New Crusade
471:novella which satirises the
2680:Perisic, Alexandra (2019).
2420:Norman Sherry, ed. (1973).
2354:and Curtin's Translation",
2214:"Utopia by Sit Thomas More"
2193:Warszawa w latach 1526–1795
1989:Bates, Alfred, ed. (1906),
1902:September 16, 2006, at the
982:(1955) by English novelist
588:popularised the adjective "
4355:
2905:"social problem novel" in
1372:Mikhail Saltykov-Shchedrin
1104:The proletarian novel may
760:Sybil; or, The Two Nations
682:United States Constitution
678:Constitution of 3 May 1791
645:King Henry VIII of England
473:Russian Revolution of 1917
429:(1729) is an 18th-century
29:
4125:Stream of unconsciousness
3656:Falling action/Catastasis
2754:Bruner, David K. (1977).
2651:"Return to The Gay Place"
2569:Austin American-Statesman
2022:10.1017/s0009838800042580
1306:Nathaniel Beverley Tucker
1246:Simplicius Simplicissimus
1182:(1854) is set in a small
3493:Self-fulfilling prophecy
2931:Kucich & Sadoff 2006
2875:A Handbook to Literature
2649:Reed, Jan (March 2001).
1945:Dating Plato's Dialogues
1648:The Manchurian Candidate
1565:Tadeusz Dołęga-Mostowicz
1423:The Princess Casamassima
1166:Dickens's second novel,
799:traditional spirituality
661:The Return of the Deputy
30:Not to be confused with
4120:Stream of consciousness
3583:Suspension of disbelief
2798:Encyclopedia Britannica
2404:Conrad, Joseph (1993),
2269:Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz
2010:The Classical Quarterly
989:American exceptionalism
665:Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz
523:" (1946) he wrote that
511:. Orwell described his
122:Julian Ursyn Niemcewicz
3661:Denouement/Catastrophe
3642:Rising action/Epitasis
2734:World Literature Today
2503:Cite journal requires
2292:Manzoni and his Times.
2050:Anderson, John Louis,
1964:, New York, p. 56
1876:Proletarian literature
1675:Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
1626:Dark Green, Bright Red
1257:The Pilgrim's Progress
343:genres. This includes
250:social science fiction
214:
204:
194:
184:
174:
164:
154:
144:
134:
124:
114:
104:
94:
84:
74:
64:
54:
44:
4007:Utopian and dystopian
2921:"Childers, JW (2001)"
2841:On Three Strong Women
2290:Archibald Colquhoun.
2261:Zdzisław Skwarczyński
2115:p. 23 (Penguin))
1941:Plato (c. 427–347 BC)
1918:. Talk of the Nation.
1437:(1886) by Henry James
1406:Charles Dudley Warner
1367:The History of a Town
1339:Nikolai Chernyshevsky
1149:social stratification
918:Greenwich Observatory
341:utopian and dystopian
324:Harriet Beecher Stowe
210:
200:
190:
180:
170:
160:
150:
140:
132:Harriet Beecher Stowe
130:
120:
110:
100:
90:
80:
70:
60:
50:
40:
4339:Works about politics
3561:Narrative techniques
3341:Story within a story
3153:Supporting character
2443:The Norton Anthology
2370:Christopher Kasparek
2348:Christopher Kasparek
1843:Kim Stanley Robinson
1593:It Can't Happen Here
1323:A Tale of Two Cities
1090:social-problem novel
838:, intimidation, and
586:Nineteen Eighty-Four
533:Nineteen Eighty-Four
485:democratic socialist
409:, whose early play,
377:Nineteen Eighty-Four
367:It Can't Happen Here
4266:Political narrative
4108:Unreliable narrator
3965:Speculative fiction
3673:Nonlinear narrative
3621:Three-act structure
3481:Deal with the Devil
2138:The Spanish Cockpit
1960:Sutton, DF (1993),
1928:Plato: The Republic
1856:Augustan literature
1345:The Palliser novels
1334:What Is to Be Done?
1301:The Partisan Leader
1290:Fables and Parables
1240:Miguel de Cervantes
1029:Sam Houston Johnson
962:The Grapes of Wrath
933:revolutions of 1917
732:, which controlled
639:(1516), written by
505:cult of personality
399:, in plays such as
82:Miguel de Cervantes
18:Politics in fiction
4244:Narrative paradigm
4239:Narrative identity
4169:Dominant narrative
4115:Multiple narrators
3399:Fictional location
3242:Dramatic structure
2823:The New York Times
2597:Washington Monthly
2267:(introduction) to
2149:New English Weekly
1820:Robert A. Heinlein
1804:War with the Newts
1549:The Foundation Pit
1391:Fyodor Dostoyevsky
1074:Three Strong Women
1064:, French novelist
1041:migrant literature
1035:21st-century novel
1027:, and his brother
979:The Quiet American
929:Revolution of 1905
924:Under Western Eyes
897:Under Western Eyes
874:20th-century novel
828:the powers that be
808:The Polish writer
722:Alessandro Manzoni
710:19th-century novel
669:Tadeusz Kościuszko
652:18th-century novel
618:(1578), the first
604:16th-century novel
487:, was a critic of
447:policy toward the
309:Gulliver's Travels
280:is concerned with
215:
205:
195:
185:
175:
165:
155:
145:
135:
125:
115:
105:
95:
85:
75:
65:
55:
45:
4319:Political fiction
4306:
4305:
4249:Narrative therapy
3683:television series
3628:Freytag's Pyramid
3471:Moral development
3374:Alternate history
3084:False protagonist
2953:"Charles Dickens"
2852:H. Gustav Klaus,
2760:L'Esprit Créateur
2693:978-0-8142-1410-7
2621:(February 1979).
2482:. London: Penguin
2455:Cordyack, Brian.
2357:The Polish Review
2242:www.goodreads.com
2189:Stefan Kieniewicz
2107:Orwell, George. "
1861:Political cartoon
1831:Ursula K. Le Guin
1815:Starship Troopers
1703:The Chocolate War
1456:(1900) Jack Adams
1098:socialist-realism
1086:proletarian novel
1080:Proletarian novel
1017:Billy Lee Brammer
938:Heart of Darkness
820:Twentieth Dynasty
791:nihilist movement
741:Benjamin Disraeli
509:a reign of terror
497:Spanish Civil War
426:A Modest Proposal
329:Uncle Tom's Cabin
266:Socratic dialogue
246:proletarian novel
218:Political fiction
16:(Redirected from
4346:
4334:Political novels
4229:Literary science
3772:Narrative poetry
3668:Linear narrative
3578:Stylistic device
3573:Show, don't tell
3536:Figure of speech
3326:Shaggy dog story
3069:Characterization
3026:
3019:
3012:
3003:
2997:
2995:
2986:Bodenheimer 2011
2983:
2977:
2975:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2948:
2942:
2940:
2928:
2922:
2919:
2913:
2903:
2897:
2890:
2884:
2872:
2866:
2865:H. Gustav Klaus.
2863:
2857:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2837:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2751:
2745:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2713:
2705:
2677:
2668:
2667:
2665:
2663:
2646:
2640:
2639:
2637:
2635:
2615:
2609:
2608:
2606:
2604:
2587:
2581:
2580:
2578:
2576:
2559:
2553:
2552:
2550:
2548:
2533:
2524:
2519:
2513:
2512:
2506:
2501:
2499:
2491:
2489:
2487:
2475:
2469:
2468:
2466:
2464:
2452:
2446:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2427:
2417:
2411:
2409:
2406:The Secret Agent
2401:
2395:
2383:
2377:
2367:
2361:
2345:
2339:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2328:
2320:
2314:
2304:
2295:
2288:
2282:
2258:
2252:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2234:
2228:
2227:
2225:
2224:
2210:
2204:
2186:
2180:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2158:
2152:
2122:
2116:
2105:
2099:
2098:
2087:
2081:
2080:
2068:
2062:
2061:
2056:, archived from
2047:
2041:
2040:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1986:
1980:
1979:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1948:
1937:
1931:
1925:
1919:
1912:
1906:
1892:
1871:Political poetry
1866:Political satire
1776:Money Power Love
1772:The Little Voice
1681:Washington, D.C.
1604:Darkness at Noon
1461:The Old New Land
1381:, also known as
1350:Anthony Trollope
1210:Notable examples
1005:French Indochina
945:depredations in
914:The Secret Agent
891:The Secret Agent
870:favourite book.
782:Fathers and Sons
757:was followed by
726:historical novel
507:and enforced by
390:Greek playwright
384:Political satire
274:political theory
238:political novels
21:
4354:
4353:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4345:
4344:
4343:
4324:Literary genres
4309:
4308:
4307:
4302:
4234:Literary theory
4174:Fiction writing
4157:
4129:
4064:
3816:
3808:
3699:
3597:
3502:
3437:
3360:
3231:Deus ex machina
3172:
3158:Title character
3143:Stock character
3089:Focal character
3035:
3030:
3000:
2989:
2984:
2980:
2969:
2964:
2960:
2951:Eliot, George.
2950:
2949:
2945:
2934:
2929:
2925:
2920:
2916:
2904:
2900:
2891:
2887:
2873:
2869:
2864:
2860:
2851:
2847:
2835:
2833:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2802:
2800:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2753:
2752:
2748:
2739:
2737:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2706:
2694:
2679:
2678:
2671:
2661:
2659:
2648:
2647:
2643:
2633:
2631:
2617:
2616:
2612:
2602:
2600:
2589:
2588:
2584:
2574:
2572:
2561:
2560:
2556:
2546:
2544:
2538:"The Gay Place"
2535:
2534:
2527:
2520:
2516:
2502:
2492:
2485:
2483:
2477:
2476:
2472:
2462:
2460:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2441:
2437:
2419:
2418:
2414:
2403:
2402:
2398:
2384:
2380:
2368:
2364:
2346:
2342:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2322:
2321:
2317:
2305:
2298:
2289:
2285:
2259:
2255:
2246:
2244:
2236:
2235:
2231:
2222:
2220:
2212:
2211:
2207:
2187:
2183:
2178:
2174:
2164:
2159:
2155:
2123:
2119:
2106:
2102:
2089:
2088:
2084:
2074:
2069:
2065:
2049:
2048:
2044:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1988:
1987:
1983:
1966:
1959:
1958:
1951:
1938:
1934:
1926:
1922:
1913:
1909:
1904:Wayback Machine
1893:
1889:
1885:
1880:
1851:
1793:Brave New World
1788:
1786:Science fiction
1609:Arthur Koestler
1554:Andrei Platonov
1510:Robert Tressell
1348:(1864–1879) by
1328:Charles Dickens
1317:Charles Dickens
1295:Ignacy Krasicki
1284:Tobias Smollett
1268:Persian Letters
1212:
1174:Charles Dickens
1145:Charles Dickens
1135:
1082:
1062:Nicolas Sarkozy
1037:
876:
868:Joseph Stalin's
834:, subornation,
730:Austrian Empire
712:
654:
641:Sir Thomas More
624:Polish language
622:written in the
610:Jan Kochanowski
606:
503:, built upon a
386:
339:, often in the
142:Charles Dickens
112:Ignacy Krasicki
72:Jan Kochanowski
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4352:
4350:
4342:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4311:
4310:
4304:
4303:
4301:
4300:
4298:Verisimilitude
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4279:
4278:
4268:
4263:
4262:
4261:
4251:
4246:
4241:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4225:
4224:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4203:
4201:Parallel novel
4198:
4197:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4171:
4165:
4163:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4155:
4150:
4145:
4139:
4137:
4131:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4074:
4072:
4066:
4065:
4063:
4062:
4061:
4060:
4055:
4045:
4044:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4022:
4021:
4016:
4015:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3983:
3982:
3972:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3951:
3950:
3945:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3855:
3850:
3845:
3843:Action fiction
3835:
3830:
3824:
3822:
3810:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3780:
3779:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3758:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3727:
3722:
3715:
3709:
3707:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3686:
3685:
3680:
3670:
3665:
3664:
3663:
3658:
3653:
3644:
3639:
3625:
3624:
3623:
3618:
3607:
3605:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3569:
3568:
3558:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3538:
3533:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3512:
3510:
3504:
3503:
3501:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3489:
3488:
3483:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3447:
3445:
3439:
3438:
3436:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3424:
3423:
3422:
3421:
3411:
3406:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3370:
3368:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3321:Self-insertion
3318:
3313:
3308:
3306:Poetic justice
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3276:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3206:
3205:
3195:
3190:
3182:
3180:
3174:
3173:
3171:
3170:
3165:
3160:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3130:
3129:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3108:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3064:Character flaw
3061:
3056:
3051:
3045:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3031:
3029:
3028:
3021:
3014:
3006:
2999:
2998:
2978:
2958:
2943:
2923:
2914:
2898:
2885:
2867:
2858:
2845:
2809:
2785:
2766:(2): 168–173.
2746:
2721:
2692:
2669:
2641:
2610:
2582:
2554:
2525:
2514:
2505:|journal=
2470:
2447:
2435:
2412:
2396:
2378:
2362:
2340:
2315:
2296:
2283:
2253:
2229:
2205:
2181:
2172:
2153:
2151:, 29 July 1937
2133:Franz Borkenau
2117:
2100:
2082:
2063:
2042:
2000:
1981:
1949:
1932:
1920:
1907:
1886:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1858:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1845:
1833:
1822:
1811:
1800:
1787:
1784:
1783:
1782:
1765:
1754:
1752:Thomas Pynchon
1743:
1732:
1721:
1710:
1708:Robert Cormier
1699:
1688:
1677:
1666:
1655:
1653:Richard Condon
1644:
1637:Atlas Shrugged
1633:
1622:
1611:
1600:
1598:Sinclair Lewis
1589:
1587:Ignazio Silone
1578:
1567:
1556:
1545:
1534:
1523:
1512:
1501:
1490:
1488:Upton Sinclair
1479:
1468:
1457:
1449:
1438:
1434:The Bostonians
1430:
1419:
1408:
1397:The Gilded Age
1393:
1374:
1363:
1352:
1341:
1330:
1319:
1308:
1297:
1286:
1275:
1264:
1253:
1242:
1231:
1211:
1208:
1202:characterised
1188:Utilitarianism
1134:
1131:
1081:
1078:
1036:
1033:
1021:Lyndon Johnson
957:John Steinbeck
906:South American
875:
872:
711:
708:
673:Four-Year Sejm
656:The political
653:
650:
605:
602:
421:Jonathan Swift
385:
382:
362:Sinclair Lewis
304:Jonathan Swift
202:John Steinbeck
182:Edward Bellamy
92:Jonathan Swift
27:Literary genre
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4351:
4340:
4337:
4335:
4332:
4330:
4329:Political art
4327:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4283:Screenwriting
4281:
4277:
4274:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4215:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4177:
4176:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4166:
4164:
4160:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4136:
4132:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4088:Second-person
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4075:
4073:
4071:
4067:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4050:
4049:
4046:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4020:
4017:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3999:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3992:Magic realism
3990:
3988:
3985:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3967:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3940:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3923:Psychological
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3903:Philosophical
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3846:
3844:
3841:
3840:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3828:Autobiography
3826:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3815:
3811:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3773:
3770:
3768:
3767:Narrative art
3765:
3763:
3760:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3732:
3731:
3728:
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3725:Flash fiction
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3280:Kishōtenketsu
3277:
3275:
3274:
3273:In medias res
3270:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
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3252:Foreshadowing
3250:
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3247:Eucatastrophe
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3119:
3117:
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3112:
3109:
3107:
3106:
3102:
3100:
3099:Gothic double
3097:
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3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3079:Deuteragonist
3077:
3075:
3072:
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3059:Character arc
3057:
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3015:
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2988:, p. 147
2987:
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2933:, p. 155
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2670:
2658:
2657:
2656:Texas Monthly
2652:
2645:
2642:
2630:
2629:
2628:Texas Monthly
2624:
2620:
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2599:
2598:
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2386:Joseph Conrad
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2203:, pp. 157–58.
2202:
2201:83-01-03323-1
2198:
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2176:
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2144:Time and Tide
2140:
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2130:
2126:
2125:Gordon Bowker
2121:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2104:
2101:
2096:
2092:
2086:
2083:
2078:
2073:, p. 17.
2072:
2067:
2064:
2060:on 2006-10-19
2059:
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2039:
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2019:
2015:
2011:
2004:
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1727:
1726:
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1719:V. S. Naipaul
1716:
1715:
1711:
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1693:
1689:
1687:
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1678:
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1667:
1665:
1664:Graham Greene
1661:
1660:
1659:The Comedians
1656:
1654:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1643:
1639:
1638:
1634:
1632:
1628:
1627:
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1620:B. F. Skinner
1617:
1616:
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1610:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1599:
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1588:
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1579:
1577:
1576:André Malraux
1573:
1572:
1568:
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1557:
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1551:
1550:
1546:
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1528:
1524:
1522:
1521:Heinrich Mann
1518:
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1513:
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1507:
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1502:
1500:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1489:
1485:
1484:
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1467:
1466:Theodor Herzl
1463:
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1384:
1383:The Possessed
1380:
1379:
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1368:
1364:
1362:
1358:
1357:
1356:War and Peace
1353:
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1342:
1340:
1336:
1335:
1331:
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1324:
1320:
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1312:Barnaby Rudge
1309:
1307:
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1302:
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1197:
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1180:
1175:
1171:
1170:
1164:
1162:
1161:George Orwell
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1132:
1130:
1128:
1127:working-class
1123:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1102:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1079:
1077:
1075:
1071:
1070:Prix Goncourt
1067:
1066:Marie Ndiayes
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1013:
1012:The Gay Place
1008:
1006:
1002:
1001:
996:
995:
990:
985:
984:Graham Greene
981:
980:
975:
972:
968:
964:
963:
958:
954:
952:
951:Belgian Congo
948:
944:
940:
939:
934:
930:
926:
925:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
898:
893:
892:
887:
885:
880:
879:Joseph Conrad
873:
871:
869:
865:
861:
857:
856:Joseph Conrad
853:
849:
845:
841:
840:assassination
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
817:
816:
811:
810:Bolesław Prus
806:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
783:
778:
777:Ivan Turgenev
774:
772:
771:
766:
762:
761:
756:
752:
748:
747:
742:
737:
735:
731:
727:
724:, an Italian
723:
719:
718:
717:The Betrothed
709:
707:
705:
701:
697:
693:
692:
687:
686:free election
683:
679:
674:
670:
666:
662:
659:
651:
649:
646:
642:
638:
637:
631:
629:
625:
621:
617:
616:
611:
603:
601:
599:
598:authoritarian
595:
591:
587:
583:
582:
577:
576:
571:
570:
565:
564:
559:
558:
553:
552:
547:
546:
541:
540:
535:
534:
528:
526:
522:
518:
514:
510:
506:
502:
498:
494:
490:
489:Joseph Stalin
486:
482:
481:Stalinist era
478:
474:
470:
466:
463:(1945) is an
462:
461:
456:
455:George Orwell
452:
450:
446:
442:
438:
435:
432:
428:
427:
422:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
403:
398:
394:
391:
383:
381:
379:
378:
373:
372:George Orwell
369:
368:
363:
359:
358:
357:The Iron Heel
353:
349:
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342:
338:
333:
331:
330:
325:
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305:
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263:
262:
257:
253:
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243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
213:
212:George Orwell
209:
203:
199:
193:
192:Joseph Conrad
189:
183:
179:
173:
172:Bolesław Prus
169:
163:
159:
153:
152:Ivan Turgenev
149:
143:
139:
133:
129:
123:
119:
113:
109:
103:
99:
93:
89:
83:
79:
73:
69:
63:
59:
53:
49:
43:
39:
33:
32:Legal fiction
19:
4288:Storytelling
4103:Subjectivity
4093:Third-person
4083:First-person
3912:
3717:
3526:Comic relief
3278:
3271:
3262:Flashforward
3229:
3203:Origin story
3185:
3148:Straight man
3103:
2981:
2968:, p. 25
2961:
2946:
2926:
2917:
2906:
2901:
2893:
2888:
2878:
2874:
2870:
2861:
2853:
2848:
2840:
2834:. Retrieved
2822:
2812:
2801:. Retrieved
2797:
2788:
2763:
2759:
2749:
2738:. Retrieved
2736:. 2017-10-04
2733:
2724:
2686:. Columbus.
2682:
2660:. Retrieved
2654:
2644:
2632:. Retrieved
2626:
2613:
2601:. Retrieved
2595:
2585:
2573:. Retrieved
2567:
2557:
2545:. Retrieved
2517:
2496:cite journal
2486:December 17,
2484:. Retrieved
2473:
2463:February 18,
2461:. Retrieved
2450:
2442:
2438:
2423:
2415:
2405:
2399:
2389:
2381:
2373:
2365:
2355:
2351:
2343:
2333:24 September
2331:. Retrieved
2324:"Nihilismus"
2318:
2310:
2291:
2286:
2274:Powrót posła
2272:
2264:
2256:
2245:. Retrieved
2241:
2232:
2221:. Retrieved
2217:
2208:
2192:
2184:
2175:
2161:Davison 2000
2156:
2148:
2142:
2136:
2128:
2120:
2112:
2103:
2094:
2085:
2066:
2058:the original
2052:
2045:
2016:(1): 56–64,
2013:
2009:
2003:
1994:
1984:
1961:
1944:
1935:
1923:
1910:
1890:
1838:Mars trilogy
1836:
1824:
1813:
1802:
1791:
1780:Joss Sheldon
1775:
1771:
1767:
1763:Ryu Murakami
1756:
1745:
1734:
1723:
1712:
1701:
1690:
1679:
1668:
1657:
1646:
1635:
1624:
1613:
1602:
1591:
1580:
1569:
1558:
1547:
1536:
1525:
1516:Der Untertan
1514:
1503:
1492:
1481:
1470:
1459:
1451:
1442:Resurrection
1440:
1432:
1421:
1410:
1395:
1386:
1382:
1376:
1365:
1354:
1343:
1332:
1321:
1310:
1299:
1288:
1277:
1266:
1255:
1244:
1233:
1229:Vishnu Sarma
1220:Panchatantra
1218:
1213:
1203:
1200:Walter Allen
1195:
1178:
1169:Oliver Twist
1167:
1165:
1143:
1139:social novel
1136:
1133:Social novel
1103:
1094:social novel
1083:
1057:
1053:
1050:Maryse Condé
1038:
1010:
1009:
1007:in 1951–54.
998:
992:
977:
976:
967:propagandist
960:
955:
936:
922:
913:
901:
895:
894:(1907), and
889:
882:
877:
864:feature film
859:
851:
813:
807:
780:
775:
768:
764:
758:
754:
751:Robert Blake
744:
738:
715:
713:
691:liberum veto
689:
660:
655:
635:
632:
613:
607:
594:totalitarian
585:
579:
573:
567:
561:
555:
551:thoughtcrime
549:
543:
537:
531:
529:
524:
512:
501:dictatorship
483:. Orwell, a
477:Soviet Union
458:
453:
451:in general.
424:
419:
410:
400:
393:Aristophanes
387:
375:
365:
355:
345:totalitarian
334:
327:
322:(1759), and
317:
307:
297:
277:
259:
254:
242:social novel
237:
217:
216:
42:Aristophanes
4293:Tellability
4259:Metafiction
4254:Narratology
4026:Theological
3918:Pop culture
3799:Short story
3777:Epic poetry
3498:Time travel
3311:Red herring
3296:Plot device
3267:Frame story
3220:Cliffhanger
3163:Tritagonist
3138:Protagonist
2623:"Billy Lee"
2619:Reinert, Al
2109:Why I Write
2071:Wilson 2002
1841:(1990s) by
1670:Cancer Ward
1543:Franz Kafka
1532:Franz Kafka
1499:Andrei Bely
1477:Maxim Gorky
1447:Leo Tolstoy
1428:Henry James
1417:Henry Adams
1389:(1872), by
1361:Leo Tolstoy
1273:Montesquieu
1262:John Bunyan
1235:Don Quixote
1192:John Ruskin
1056:(1984) and
1046:Fatou Diome
824:New Kingdom
795:Slavophiles
700:noble class
663:(1790), by
581:memory hole
545:doublethink
539:Big Brother
525:Animal Farm
521:Why I Write
513:Animal Farm
465:allegorical
460:Animal Farm
411:Drunkenness
402:The Knights
352:Jack London
294:Thomas More
162:Leo Tolstoy
62:Thomas More
4313:Categories
4179:Continuity
4048:Nonfiction
4012:Underwater
3908:Picaresque
3883:Historical
3868:Epistolary
3740:Fairy tale
3651:Peripeteia
3633:Exposition
3389:Dreamworld
3331:Stereotype
3301:Plot twist
3049:Antagonist
2966:Raina 1986
2836:2020-10-14
2803:2020-10-14
2740:2020-10-14
2702:1096294244
2279:Ossolineum
2247:2022-03-17
2223:2022-03-17
2111:" (1936) (
1829:(1974) by
1818:(1959) by
1807:(1936) by
1796:(1932) by
1778:(2017) by
1761:(2005) by
1750:(1990) by
1741:Gore Vidal
1739:(1976) by
1728:(1975) by
1717:(1975) by
1714:Guerrillas
1706:(1974) by
1697:Gore Vidal
1695:(1973) by
1686:Gore Vidal
1684:(1967) by
1673:(1967) by
1662:(1966) by
1651:(1959) by
1640:(1957) by
1631:Gore Vidal
1629:(1950) by
1618:(1948) by
1615:Walden Two
1607:(1940) by
1596:(1935) by
1585:(1933) by
1574:(1933) by
1571:Man's Fate
1563:(1932) by
1552:(1930) by
1541:(1926) by
1538:The Castle
1530:(1925) by
1519:(1914) by
1508:(1914) by
1497:(1913) by
1494:Petersburg
1486:(1906) by
1483:The Jungle
1475:(1906) by
1464:(1902) by
1445:(1899) by
1426:(1886) by
1415:(1880) by
1402:Mark Twain
1400:(1876) by
1387:The Devils
1370:(1870) by
1359:(1869) by
1337:(1863) by
1326:(1859) by
1315:(1841) by
1304:(1836) by
1293:(1779) by
1282:(1769) by
1271:(1721) by
1260:(1678) by
1249:(1668) by
1238:(1605) by
1204:Hard Times
1196:Hard Times
1179:Hard Times
836:defamation
720:(1827) by
628:Trojan War
569:telescreen
431:Juvenalian
415:Callimedon
290:city-state
286:δικαιοσύνη
270:philosophy
236:, such as
4070:Narration
4019:Superhero
3943:Chivalric
3928:Religious
3913:Political
3848:Adventure
3833:Biography
3755:Tall tale
3603:Structure
3588:Symbolism
3556:Narration
3456:Leitmotif
3384:Crossover
3379:Backstory
3336:Story arc
3286:MacGuffin
3257:Flashback
3198:Backstory
3074:Confidant
3054:Archenemy
3041:Character
3033:Narrative
2831:0362-4331
2772:0014-0767
2710:cite book
2372:, "Prus'
2350:, "Prus'
2218:LitCharts
2095:bbc.co.uk
2038:170936469
1582:Fontamara
1527:The Trial
1223:(ca. 200
1194:declared
1157:Karl Marx
1155:society.
1153:Victorian
1122:anarchist
1118:socialist
1114:communist
1110:political
1000:Le Figaro
994:The Times
971:socialist
959:'s novel
910:eponymous
844:knowledge
832:seduction
812:' novel,
765:Coningsby
755:Coningsby
633:The book
608:The poet
590:Orwellian
575:2 + 2 = 5
517:satirical
493:Stalinism
469:dystopian
441:hyperbole
434:satirical
348:dystopias
230:political
222:narrative
4276:Glossary
4271:Rhetoric
4078:Diegesis
4058:Creative
4031:Thriller
3980:Southern
3898:Paranoid
3893:Nautical
3804:Vignette
3762:Gamebook
3730:Folklore
3637:Protasis
3516:Allegory
3461:Metaphor
3419:parallel
3414:universe
3394:Dystopia
3351:Suspense
3237:Dialogue
3225:Conflict
3133:Narrator
3105:Hamartia
2780:26280515
2662:July 14,
2634:July 11,
2603:July 24,
2575:July 14,
2547:July 12,
2391:Nostromo
1970:citation
1900:Archived
1849:See also
1774:(2016);
1770:(2015);
1768:Occupied
1747:Vineland
1642:Ayn Rand
1184:Midlands
1068:won the
1058:Ségou II
1025:Ladybird
943:colonial
902:Nostromo
900:(1911).
884:Nostromo
803:nihilism
696:peasants
612:'s play
563:Room 101
557:Newspeak
475:and the
407:Menander
332:(1852).
314:Voltaire
312:(1726),
302:(1516),
278:Republic
261:Republic
220:employs
102:Voltaire
4206:Prequel
4162:Related
4148:Present
4041:Western
3997:Science
3970:Fantasy
3938:Romance
3888:Mystery
3873:Ergodic
3838:Fiction
3794:Parable
3789:Novella
3719:Fabliau
3690:Premise
3541:Imagery
3531:Diction
3409:country
3366:Setting
3346:Subplot
3168:Villain
3121:Byronic
2394:, 1904.
2374:Pharaoh
2352:Pharaoh
2281:, 1983.
2191:, ed.,
2012:, New,
1725:Ragtime
1106:comment
860:Pharaoh
852:Pharaoh
815:Pharaoh
620:tragedy
600:state.
445:British
319:Candide
282:justice
234:fiction
226:comment
4210:Sequel
4194:Retcon
4189:Reboot
4153:Future
3987:Horror
3975:Gothic
3960:Satire
3878:Erotic
3745:Legend
3647:Climax
3521:Bathos
3428:Utopia
3316:Reveal
3215:Cliché
3193:Action
3187:Ab ovo
3126:Tragic
2829:
2778:
2770:
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2690:
2542:artnet
2199:
2129:Orwell
2036:
2030:639144
2028:
1472:Mother
1378:Demons
1120:, and
969:and a
947:Africa
886:(1904)
787:Russia
779:wrote
658:comedy
636:Utopia
578:, and
515:as "a
370:, and
337:satire
299:Utopia
248:, and
4217:Genre
4184:Canon
4135:Tense
4053:Novel
4036:Urban
3948:Prose
3933:Rogue
3858:Crime
3853:Comic
3814:Genre
3784:Novel
3735:Fable
3713:Drama
3678:films
3508:Style
3476:Motif
3466:Moral
3451:Irony
3443:Theme
3356:Trope
2776:JSTOR
2327:(PDF)
2265:wstęp
2034:S2CID
2026:JSTOR
1883:Notes
1227:) by
1072:for "
1054:Ségou
734:Italy
449:Irish
437:essay
397:Cleon
256:Plato
52:Plato
4222:List
4143:Past
4002:Hard
3955:Saga
3863:Docu
3819:List
3750:Myth
3705:Form
3593:Tone
3566:Hook
3551:Mood
3546:Mode
3404:city
3291:Pace
3178:Plot
3116:Anti
3111:Hero
3094:Foil
2992:help
2972:help
2937:help
2827:ISSN
2768:ISSN
2716:link
2698:OCLC
2688:ISBN
2664:2012
2636:2012
2605:2012
2577:2012
2549:2012
2509:help
2488:2008
2465:2007
2335:2013
2197:ISBN
2167:help
2077:help
1976:link
1835:The
1736:1876
1692:Burr
1404:and
1084:The
997:and
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467:and
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2141:in
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