43:
1209:
3045:
806:
224:
3057:
820:
736:
723:
710:
697:
684:
671:
658:
645:
632:
619:
606:
593:
580:
567:
765:
The largest portion of
Melbourne's Polish population immigrated to the city after the Second World War, with the second largest influx occurring in the 1980s. However, Melbourne's Polish history goes back much further than the 1940s, with a Polish Relief Fund and a Polish Society both established in
389:
at the end of 1981 coincided with a further relaxation of Polish emigration laws. During the period 1980–1991 Australia granted permanent entry to a large number of Polish migrants, many arriving as refugees who soon got a reputation for being hard working. In 1991, an independent, voluntary
754:. In 1986, the state of Victoria accounted for 36.4 percent of Australia's Polish-born population compared with 25.8 percent of the national population. A vast majority of these immigrants reside in Melbourne's south-east, in suburbs such as
331:). Having travelled 11,000 kilometres (7,000 miles) through New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania, examining the geology along the way Strzelecki returned to England, where he was awarded in May 1846 the
42:
2524:
390:
organisation was established to inform the
Australian public about issues related to Polish history, politics, society and culture. The immediate trigger for establishing the
1158:
3077:
1001:
792:
3007:
2382:
289:
2691:
2413:
781:
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on 25 April 1839. At the request of the governor of New South Wales, Sir George Gipps, Strzelecki made a geological and mineralogical survey of the
2946:
1386:
953:
3082:
2509:
1381:
1151:
375:
2907:
3014:
1114:
311:, where he made many discoveries including gold in 1839. That year, Strzelecki and a crew set out from Sydney on an expedition into the
241:
1131:
1053:
1034:
775:
403:
351:
2459:
263:
2529:
1144:
2993:
2645:
1120:
Fitzgerald, M. and Debski, R. (2006). Internet Use of Polish by Polish
Melburnians: Implications for Maintenance and Teaching.
382:
833:
245:
1483:
391:
2877:
2406:
2351:
3035:
750:
Melbourne, Victoria, has the largest Polish population in
Australia which comprises a large part of the city's eclectic
3000:
2716:
363:
2609:
2448:
2286:
1325:
425:
417:
336:
234:
2912:
2902:
2558:
2464:
1633:
1330:
751:
2378:
2897:
2793:
2711:
2399:
1903:
843:
367:
1456:
1843:
1240:
1027:
Migration, Multiculturalism and
Language Maintenance in Australia: Polish Migration to Melbourne in the 1980s
2339:
2322:
2190:
2050:
1826:
1663:
1609:
1528:
1523:
1446:
1441:
1426:
1320:
1198:
1167:
72:
2334:
2242:
1774:
1720:
1587:
1540:
1235:
766:
the city as early as 1863. A "Polish
Festival @ Federation Square" has been yearly event there since 2004.
2237:
2210:
2185:
2145:
2065:
2040:
2035:
1950:
1868:
1831:
1757:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1658:
1643:
1471:
1461:
1431:
1421:
1396:
1355:
1340:
1295:
1260:
1230:
1208:
1193:
1185:
1104:
421:
296:
81:
62:
1878:
1858:
1762:
1653:
1594:
1533:
1315:
1280:
1275:
1265:
1225:
2972:
2941:
2826:
2546:
2329:
2301:
2276:
2227:
2165:
2115:
2055:
2020:
2015:
1960:
1821:
1794:
1789:
1779:
1752:
1742:
1599:
1582:
1567:
1466:
1411:
1401:
1391:
1335:
1305:
1300:
1255:
1245:
979:
858:
399:
386:
202:(5,740). The Polish-born Australian resident population predominantly were Australian citizens (86.9%),
164:
2247:
1767:
1614:
429:
416:
mountain in
Australia (not including its external territories), was named by the Polish explorer Count
47:
People with Polish ancestry as a percentage of the population in
Australia divided geographically, 2011
2281:
2222:
1550:
2929:
2568:
2344:
2291:
2271:
2217:
2175:
2150:
2140:
2075:
1990:
1965:
1940:
1928:
1898:
1890:
1784:
1727:
1668:
1638:
1560:
1518:
1478:
1451:
1376:
1371:
1310:
1290:
1270:
1250:
957:
917:
878:
853:
848:
328:
308:
191:
94:
3021:
2951:
2924:
2892:
2887:
2862:
2706:
2361:
2296:
2266:
2257:
2252:
2170:
2155:
2105:
2100:
2095:
2085:
2080:
2045:
2030:
2025:
2000:
1970:
1955:
1945:
1913:
1908:
1809:
1804:
1747:
1673:
1621:
1572:
1545:
1511:
1436:
1406:
1350:
1345:
1217:
759:
755:
433:
2805:
2619:
2366:
2356:
2317:
2232:
2205:
2200:
2180:
2090:
2070:
2005:
1995:
1980:
1814:
1799:
1737:
1732:
1688:
1678:
1648:
1626:
1506:
1501:
1285:
903:
126:
332:
2917:
2778:
2763:
2748:
2743:
2563:
2504:
2195:
2160:
2010:
1985:
1975:
1933:
1923:
1918:
1873:
1863:
1848:
1836:
1683:
1604:
1577:
1555:
1493:
1416:
1115:
A Dance to
Remember, a video of the Wesole Nutki dance troup and Polish community in Melbourne
1030:
413:
359:
106:
17:
3049:
2872:
2857:
2800:
2788:
2753:
2696:
2650:
2604:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2573:
2553:
2541:
2536:
2514:
2499:
2494:
2454:
2135:
2110:
1853:
811:
409:
316:
160:
156:
1061:
378:. Between 1947 and 1954, the Poland-born population increased from 6,573 to 56,594 people.
2841:
2836:
2831:
2821:
2773:
2768:
2758:
2701:
2670:
2655:
2629:
2624:
2614:
2422:
2261:
838:
343:
312:
207:
195:
139:
118:
102:
98:
381:
In the early 1980s there was further Polish migration to
Australia. The emergence of the
2391:
2882:
2867:
2675:
2665:
2660:
1125:
395:
355:
285:
203:
2383:
Census of Population and Housing: Reflecting Australia - Stories from the Census, 2016
3071:
3061:
2934:
2426:
825:
277:
180:
2721:
451:
371:
347:
2783:
1177:
223:
176:
801:
199:
2519:
477:
420:
in 1840, in honour of the Polish and American national hero and hero of the
320:
304:
281:
437:
1136:
315:. In 1840, he climbed the highest peak on mainland Australia and named it
2441:
529:
516:
490:
324:
248: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
143:
464:
300:
187:
186:
In 2021, 45,884 Australian residents declared that they were born in
1083:
503:
1105:
Australian Government, Community Information Summary, Poland-born
190:. The Australian states with the largest Polish populations were
941:
402:. Some Australians have Polish-Jewish roots. They organised the
2395:
1140:
210:
at home (70.4%). Around 77% arrived in Australia before 2000.
394:
was strong public interest in the historic changes that swept
217:
2379:
Reflecting a Nation: Stories from the 2011 Census, 2012–2013
1109:
323:
on 28 May 1840. From 1840 to 1842 Strzelecki explored
3033:
904:"SBS Census Explorer: How diverse is your community?"
1126:
http://llt.msu.edu/vol10num1/fitzdebski/default.html
2985:
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2310:
2124:
1889:
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1364:
1216:
1184:
150:
132:
112:
88:
52:
432:, because Strzelecki perceived resemblance to the
1132:Origins portal:History of immigration from Poland
1048:
1046:
956:. Australian Alps National Parks. Archived from
942:Association of Polish Jews and Their Descendants
404:Association of Polish Jews and Their Descendants
358:happened in the late 1940s when large groups of
1124:, 10(1), 87-109. Retrieved 10 August 2006 from
918:"2021 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats"
879:"2021 Australia, Census All persons QuickStats"
456:Population with Polish ancestry (2021 census)
362:who could not return to communist Poland (the
2407:
1152:
406:. Both organisations are based in Melbourne.
8:
793:Category:Australian people of Polish descent
385:trade union movement and the declaration of
35:
290:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
288:, who was sent there as a convict from the
2484:
2477:
2414:
2400:
2392:
1159:
1145:
1137:
980:"Australian Geographical Name Derivations"
542:
447:
342:The first settlers from Poland arrived in
34:
782:Category:Polish sports clubs in Australia
264:Learn how and when to remove this message
179:citizens or residents of full or partial
1020:
1018:
3040:
3008:Polish population transfers (1944–1946)
870:
392:Australian Institute of Polish Affairs
1110:Polish Community Council of Australia
1002:"ABS Census - Country of Birth, 2006"
376:Polish Independent Carpathian Brigade
7:
1382:Caribbean and West Indian Australian
1054:"History of immigration from Poland"
246:adding citations to reliable sources
89:Regions with significant populations
3078:Australian people of Polish descent
776:Category:Polish-Australian culture
25:
2460:Polish occupation zone in Germany
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1122:Language Learning and Technology
818:
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591:
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578:
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222:
41:
3015:Repatriation of Poles (1955–59)
2994:Colonization attempts by Poland
922:Australian Bureau of Statistics
883:Australian Bureau of Statistics
459:Proportion of total population
350:region in a place later called
233:needs additional citations for
374:, including soldiers from the
307:region in present-day eastern
1:
18:Polish community of Melbourne
3083:Polish diaspora in Australia
3001:Ethnic minorities in Poland
1387:Hispanic and Latin American
982:. Wikiski.com. 8 April 2011
346:in 1856 and settled in the
3099:
2488:Central and Eastern Europe
1484:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
954:"Kosciuszko National Park"
834:Australia–Poland relations
790:
779:
773:
426:American Revolutionary War
337:Royal Geographical Society
2465:Poles in the Soviet Union
2375:
1205:
1174:
280:known to have arrived in
155:
137:
117:
93:
57:
40:
2449:Polish-Lithuanian people
1176:Ancestral background of
844:Immigration to Australia
364:Polish People's Republic
1199:Torres Strait Islanders
1168:Ancestry of Australians
752:multicultural community
549:Polish Born Population
398:in 1989 and led to the
2646:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1194:Aboriginal Australians
1025:Leuner, Beata (2008).
418:Paul Edmund Strzelecki
297:Paul Edmund Strzelecki
1088:polishfestival.com.au
859:Polish New Zealanders
400:collapse of communism
387:martial law in Poland
368:migrated to Australia
165:Polish New Zealanders
151:Related ethnic groups
73:Australian population
2947:United Arab Emirates
854:Europeans in Oceania
849:European Australians
242:improve this article
3022:Polish Diaspora Day
1178:Australian citizens
1117:on Culture Victoria
422:Kościuszko Uprising
37:
2362:South Sea Islander
430:Tadeusz Kościuszko
295:A prominent Pole,
173:Polish Australians
127:Australian English
36:Polish Australians
3031:
3030:
2981:
2980:
2732:
2731:
2427:Polish minorities
2389:
2388:
2352:Papua New Guinean
743:
742:
541:
540:
360:displaced persons
352:Polish Hill River
329:Van Diemen's Land
274:
273:
266:
206:(66.8%) and used
170:
169:
140:Roman Catholicism
107:Western Australia
16:(Redirected from
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3060:
3059:
3058:
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3047:
3046:
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2455:Great Emigration
2416:
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1211:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1138:
1092:
1091:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1069:
1060:. Archived from
1050:
1041:
1040:
1022:
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1012:
1010:
1008:
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
976:
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434:Kościuszko Mound
410:Mount Kosciuszko
317:Mount Kosciuszko
269:
262:
258:
255:
249:
226:
218:
161:Polish Canadians
157:Polish Americans
53:Total population
45:
38:
21:
3098:
3097:
3093:
3092:
3091:
3089:
3088:
3087:
3068:
3067:
3066:
3056:
3054:
3044:
3042:
3034:
3032:
3027:
2977:
2956:
2846:
2810:
2728:
2680:
2639:Southern Europe
2634:
2583:Northern Europe
2578:
2469:
2429:
2423:Polish diaspora
2420:
2390:
2385:
2371:
2306:
2128:
2126:
2120:
1885:
1488:
1360:
1212:
1203:
1180:
1170:
1165:
1101:
1096:
1095:
1082:
1081:
1077:
1067:
1065:
1064:on 30 July 2008
1058:Museum Victoria
1052:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1006:
1004:
1000:
999:
995:
985:
983:
978:
977:
973:
963:
961:
952:
951:
947:
940:
936:
926:
924:
916:
915:
911:
902:
901:
897:
887:
885:
877:
876:
872:
867:
839:Polish diaspora
824:
819:
817:
810:
805:
803:
800:
795:
789:
784:
778:
772:
748:
446:
344:South Australia
333:Founder's Medal
327:(then known as
313:Australian Alps
270:
259:
253:
250:
239:
227:
216:
196:New South Wales
103:South Australia
99:New South Wales
76:
66:
48:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3096:
3094:
3086:
3085:
3080:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3064:
3052:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3018:
3011:
3004:
2997:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2976:
2975:
2970:
2964:
2962:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2938:
2937:
2927:
2922:
2921:
2920:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2847:
2845:
2844:
2839:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2818:
2816:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2797:
2796:
2786:
2781:
2776:
2771:
2766:
2761:
2756:
2751:
2746:
2740:
2738:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2729:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2724:
2717:United Kingdom
2714:
2709:
2704:
2699:
2694:
2688:
2686:
2685:Western Europe
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2681:
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2668:
2663:
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2648:
2642:
2640:
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2607:
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2556:
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2549:
2539:
2534:
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2532:
2527:
2522:
2512:
2510:Czech Republic
2507:
2502:
2497:
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2457:
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2326:
2325:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2304:
2299:
2294:
2289:
2287:South Sudanese
2284:
2279:
2274:
2269:
2264:
2255:
2250:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2132:
2130:
2122:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2098:
2093:
2088:
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2073:
2068:
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2048:
2043:
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2028:
2023:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1998:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1948:
1943:
1938:
1937:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1924:Northern Irish
1921:
1916:
1911:
1901:
1895:
1893:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1840:
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1610:Fuzhou/Hokchiu
1607:
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1323:
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2129:North Africa
2060:
1904:Anglo-Celtic
1457:Puerto Rican
1121:
1087:
1078:
1066:. Retrieved
1062:the original
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1005:. Retrieved
996:
984:. Retrieved
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962:. Retrieved
958:the original
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925:. Retrieved
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886:. Retrieved
882:
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749:
452:Capital city
444:Demographics
408:
380:
372:World War II
354:. The first
348:Clare Valley
341:
294:
275:
260:
251:
240:Please help
235:verification
232:
185:
172:
171:
122:
77:
68:
58:
32:Ethnic group
29:
27:Ethnic group
2973:New Zealand
2908:Philippines
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1524:Azerbaijani
1241:Cameroonian
791:Main page:
780:Main page:
774:Main page:
299:arrived at
142:, minority
80:(by birth,
3072:Categories
2952:Uzbekistan
2935:Polonezköy
2925:Tajikistan
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2525:after WWII
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1427:Guatemalan
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1356:Zimbabwean
1321:Senegalese
1186:Indigenous
865:References
383:Solidarity
276:The first
200:Queensland
194:(14,202),
183:ancestry.
177:Australian
175:refers to
3050:Australia
2968:Australia
2806:Venezuela
2744:Argentina
2620:Lithuania
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2166:Jordanian
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2016:Hungarian
1961:Bulgarian
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1256:Ethiopian
1246:Congolese
1236:Burundian
760:Caulfield
756:Bentleigh
746:Melbourne
478:Melbourne
321:Melbourne
305:Gippsland
292:in 1803.
282:Australia
113:Languages
2986:See also
2918:Buryatia
2903:Pakistan
2842:Zimbabwe
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2779:Paraguay
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2474:Diaspora
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1941:Austrian
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1261:Gabonese
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1231:Beninese
798:See also
530:Canberra
517:Adelaide
491:Brisbane
428:General
424:and the
325:Tasmania
309:Victoria
192:Victoria
133:Religion
95:Victoria
3036:Portals
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2001:Finnish
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986:18 June
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927:27 July
888:27 July
739:45,884
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674:56,389
661:68,964
648:67,676
635:59,442
622:56,051
609:59,700
596:61,641
583:60,049
570:56,594
414:highest
335:of the
214:History
146:or none
144:Judaism
71:of the
59:209,284
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1891:Europe
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1301:Malian
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1218:Africa
1084:"Home"
1068:8 July
1033:
1007:8 July
557:6,573
521:18,155
508:19,925
495:18,499
482:52,559
469:42,014
465:Sydney
438:Kraków
412:, the
370:after
301:Sydney
208:Polish
188:Poland
181:Polish
123:·
121:
119:Polish
78:45,884
2883:Japan
2868:China
2769:Haiti
2759:Chile
2676:Spain
2666:Malta
2661:Italy
2345:Māori
2248:Dinka
2196:Saudi
2161:Iraqi
2111:Swiss
2011:Greek
1986:Dutch
1976:Czech
1934:Welsh
1919:Irish
1874:Hmong
1864:Uzbek
1849:Tatar
1844:Tajik
1837:Tamil
1768:Temoq
1684:Tamil
1615:Hoklo
1605:Hakka
1578:Hmong
1556:Karen
1417:Cuban
537:1.1%
534:5,035
524:1.3%
511:0.9%
504:Perth
498:0.7%
485:1.1%
472:0.8%
125:
2851:Asia
2794:list
2784:Peru
2530:list
2425:and
2381:and
2282:Nuer
2223:Bari
2136:Arab
1879:Mien
1854:Thai
1595:Mien
1551:Chin
1494:Asia
1070:2015
1031:ISBN
1009:2015
988:2012
966:2009
929:2022
890:2022
758:and
731:2021
718:2016
705:2011
692:2006
679:2001
666:1996
653:1991
640:1986
627:1981
614:1976
601:1971
588:1966
575:1961
562:1954
554:1947
546:Year
284:was
278:Pole
82:2021
69:0.8%
63:2021
2127:and
1561:Mon
436:in
244:by
3074::
1086:.
1056:.
1045:^
1017:^
920:.
881:.
762:.
440:.
366:)
339:.
163:,
159:,
105:,
101:,
97:,
75:)
3038::
2415:e
2408:t
2401:v
2260:/
1160:e
1153:t
1146:v
1128:.
1090:.
1072:.
1039:.
1011:.
990:.
968:.
931:.
906:.
892:.
267:)
261:(
256:)
252:(
238:.
84:)
67:(
65:)
20:)
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