195:
28:
116:
172:
1066:
353:
223:
308:
326:
35:
135:
406:
183:
502:. "The term polychord literally means many (poly) chords. In actual practice, a polychord is usually a combination of only two chords which creates a more complex sound."
154:
with upper extensions, but the octave separation of the 3rd makes the suggestion of two independent triads a minor ninth apart even more likely, and the fourth is a
417:
When one or both of the chords in a polychord are not "chords" in some exclusive sense according to some preferred chord theory or other, polychords devolves into
1304:
644:
565:
541:
520:
499:
62:, one on top of the other. In shorthand they are written with the top chord above a line and the bottom chord below, for example F upon C:
870:
610:
586:
478:
1340:
787:
697:
802:
1213:
812:
797:
970:
361:
1041:
440:
665:
Walter
Everett (Autumn, 2004). "A Royal Scam: The Abstruse and Ironic Bop-Rock Harmony of Steely Dan", pp. 208–09,
827:
807:
792:
817:
1187:
1084:
832:
782:
301:
985:
914:
822:
398:
1208:
1192:
1026:
690:
194:
777:
772:
1263:
1228:
1182:
393:
104:
98:
27:
1154:
1075:
1010:
640:
606:
582:
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155:
1223:
1159:
1112:
897:
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369:
352:
147:
115:
86:
1335:
1174:
1046:
990:
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924:
865:
749:
739:
683:
445:
109:
93:
1314:
1309:
1149:
1144:
1051:
855:
842:
523:. "A bichord (other-wise known as a polychord) consists of two triads played together."
176:
161:
21:
1329:
1218:
1164:
1136:
1092:
1065:
1005:
1000:
960:
759:
721:
706:
346:
165:
59:
171:
1268:
1122:
995:
980:
965:
945:
919:
886:
767:
356:
82:
51:
304:, "has a polychord sound built in," created by superimposing the Caug and the E (
1283:
1278:
1253:
1248:
1107:
975:
955:
909:
850:
734:
729:
544:. "A polychord is nothing more than the playing of two chords at the same time."
389:
365:
151:
334:) triads that exist in the scale, this being, "a very common practice for most
1273:
1117:
1097:
860:
577:
Reisberg, Horace (1975). "The
Vertical Dimension in Twentieth Century Music",
581:, p. 336. Wittlich, Gary (ed.). Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.
1258:
450:
418:
17:
1299:
1126:
1031:
430:
339:
1102:
1036:
492:
The Jazz
Language: A Theory Text for Jazz Composition and Improvisation
435:
552:
550:
351:
335:
193:
170:
114:
47:
26:
146:
In the polychords in the image above, the first might suggest a
679:
20:. For an instrument with two or more strings per note, see
16:"Bichord" redirects here. For a one string instrument, see
675:
558:
Understanding How to Build Guitar Chords and
Arpeggios
1292:
1241:
1201:
1173:
1135:
1083:
1073:
1019:
933:
895:
841:
758:
720:
713:
626:. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
402:(1988) and described by Walter Everett as "juicy".
168:, and so can be regarded as a type of polychord:
534:The Do It Yourself Handbook for Keyboard Playing
31:Bitonal polychord: F major on top of C major.
691:
8:
1080:
717:
698:
684:
676:
108:, "Dance of the Adolescents" (1921) (see
597:
595:
532:Edward Shanaphy, Joseph Knowlton (1990).
345:Examples of extended chords include the
462:
246:) is formed from G major (G–B–D) and D
513:Theory for the Contemporary Guitarist
7:
150:, the second may suggest a D minor
579:Aspects of Twentieth-Century Music
81:The use of polychords may suggest
14:
511:Guy Capuzzo, Tom Dempsey (2006).
131:major, and D major over D minor.
1064:
556:Policastro, Michael A. (1999).
624:Twentieth Century Music Idioms
1:
669:, Vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 201–35.
637:Jazz Guitar: Bebop and Beyond
622:Marquis, G. Welton (1964).
601:Kostka & Payne (1995).
1357:
788:Dominant seventh flat five
175:Separate chords within an
15:
1062:
605:, p. 494. Third Edition.
92:Examples may be found in
234:For example G (G–B–D–F–A
58:consists of two or more
1341:Post-tonal music theory
1305:Chord names and symbols
1188:Secondary leading-tone
414:
302:Lydian augmented scale
231:
191:
164:contain more than one
143:
119:Polychords: E minor, E
89:may suggest bichords.
43:
667:Music Theory Spectrum
471:Introduction to Music
399:Broadway the Hard Way
355:
197:
174:
118:
30:
1193:Secondary supertonic
656:Munro (2002), p. 38.
635:Munro, Doug (2002).
490:Haerle, Dan (1982).
469:Pen, Ronald (1992).
388:polychord quoted by
87:Harmonic parallelism
419:chordioid technique
1264:Chord-scale system
1183:Secondary dominant
415:
232:
192:
144:
102:, p. 15, and
44:
1323:
1322:
1237:
1236:
1155:Chromatic mediant
1060:
1059:
1011:Viennese trichord
645:978-0-7579-8281-1
566:978-0-7866-4443-8
542:978-0-943748-00-9
521:978-0-7390-3838-3
500:978-0-7604-0014-2
156:split-third chord
85:or polytonality.
1348:
1081:
1068:
876:
875:
833:Harmonic seventh
803:Diminished major
718:
700:
693:
686:
677:
670:
663:
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654:
648:
633:
627:
620:
614:
599:
590:
575:
569:
554:
545:
530:
524:
509:
503:
488:
482:
467:
413:
412:
411:
409:
387:
385:
384:
381:
378:
370:Park Avenue Beat
333:
332:
331:
329:
321:
320:
315:
314:
313:
311:
296:
295:
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257:
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218:
216:
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212:
209:
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207:
190:
189:
188:
186:
148:thirteenth chord
142:
141:
140:
138:
130:
129:
124:
123:
77:
75:
74:
71:
68:
42:
41:
40:
38:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1346:
1345:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1288:
1233:
1197:
1169:
1131:
1069:
1056:
1047:Synthetic chord
1015:
986:Northern lights
951:Complexe sonore
929:
915:Augmented sixth
903:
901:
891:
873:
872:
866:Upper structure
837:
823:Altered seventh
818:Augmented minor
813:Augmented major
798:Half-diminished
754:
709:
704:
674:
673:
664:
660:
655:
651:
634:
630:
621:
617:
600:
593:
576:
572:
555:
548:
531:
527:
510:
506:
489:
485:
468:
464:
459:
446:Upper structure
427:
407:
405:
404:
403:
382:
379:
376:
375:
373:
372:", ends with a
327:
325:
324:
323:
318:
317:
309:
307:
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305:
293:
292:
287:
286:
279:
276:
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259:
254:
253:
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247:
242:
241:
236:
235:
224:
222:
221:
220:
213:
210:
205:
204:
202:
201:
199:
184:
182:
181:
180:
162:Extended chords
136:
134:
133:
132:
127:
126:
121:
120:
110:Petrushka chord
94:Igor Stravinsky
72:
69:
66:
65:
63:
36:
34:
33:
32:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1354:
1352:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1320:
1318:
1317:
1312:
1310:List of chords
1307:
1302:
1296:
1294:
1290:
1289:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1245:
1243:
1239:
1238:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1141:
1139:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1129:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1089:
1087:
1078:
1071:
1070:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1055:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1027:Mixed interval
1023:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1014:
1013:
1008:
1003:
998:
993:
988:
983:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
948:
943:
937:
935:
931:
930:
928:
927:
922:
917:
912:
906:
904:
896:
893:
892:
890:
889:
884:
879:
868:
863:
858:
853:
847:
845:
839:
838:
836:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
756:
755:
753:
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
726:
724:
715:
711:
710:
705:
703:
702:
695:
688:
680:
672:
671:
658:
649:
628:
615:
591:
570:
546:
525:
504:
483:
461:
460:
458:
455:
454:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
426:
423:
177:extended chord
105:Rite of Spring
22:Course (music)
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1353:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1291:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1219:Primary triad
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1200:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1124:
1121:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1067:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1018:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
938:
936:
932:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
907:
905:
899:
894:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
848:
846:
844:
840:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
763:
761:
757:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
727:
725:
723:
719:
716:
712:
708:
701:
696:
694:
689:
687:
682:
681:
678:
668:
662:
659:
653:
650:
646:
642:
638:
632:
629:
625:
619:
616:
612:
611:0-07-035874-5
608:
604:
603:Tonal Harmony
598:
596:
592:
588:
587:0-13-049346-5
584:
580:
574:
571:
567:
563:
559:
553:
551:
547:
543:
539:
535:
529:
526:
522:
518:
514:
508:
505:
501:
497:
493:
487:
484:
480:
479:0-07-038068-6
476:
472:
466:
463:
456:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
434:
432:
429:
428:
424:
422:
420:
410:
401:
400:
395:
391:
371:
367:
364:
363:
358:
354:
350:
348:
347:Elektra chord
343:
341:
337:
330:
312:
303:
298:
227:
196:
187:
178:
173:
169:
167:
163:
159:
157:
153:
149:
139:
117:
113:
111:
107:
106:
101:
100:
95:
90:
88:
84:
79:
61:
57:
53:
49:
39:
29:
23:
19:
1123:Leading-tone
900: /
887:Tone cluster
881:
768:Leading-tone
666:
661:
652:
636:
631:
623:
618:
602:
578:
573:
557:
533:
528:
512:
507:
491:
486:
470:
465:
416:
397:
360:
357:Fred Steiner
344:
299:
233:
160:
145:
103:
97:
91:
80:
55:
52:music theory
45:
1108:Subdominant
971:Grandmother
828:Nondominant
808:Minor-major
394:Jezebel Boy
390:Frank Zappa
362:Perry Mason
342:players ."
152:ninth chord
1330:Categories
1242:Techniques
1229:Substitute
1224:Subsidiary
1160:Neapolitan
1118:Submediant
1098:Supertonic
871:Dominant 7
861:Thirteenth
793:Diminished
745:Diminished
560:, p. 168.
473:, p. 242.
457:References
316:) and/or F
83:bitonality
1259:Chordioid
1175:Secondary
991:Petrushka
925:Seven six
882:Polychord
750:Suspended
740:Augmented
639:, p. 36.
536:, p. 62.
515:, p. 76.
494:, p. 30.
451:Chordioid
99:Petrushka
56:polychord
18:Monochord
1300:Arpeggio
1214:Contrast
1150:Borrowed
1145:Approach
1127:Subtonic
1113:Dominant
1085:Diatonic
1076:function
1032:Secundal
934:Specific
874:♯
856:Eleventh
843:Extended
783:Dominant
431:Secundal
425:See also
359:'s 1957
340:post-bop
319:♯
294:♭
288:♯
272:♭
261:♭
255:♭
252:major (D
249:♭
243:♯
237:♭
206:♭
128:♭
125:major, E
122:♭
1165:Passing
1137:Altered
1103:Mediant
1042:Quartal
1037:Tertian
1020:General
1006:Tristan
1001:So What
961:Elektra
902:omitted
760:Seventh
714:By form
441:Quartal
436:Tertian
386:
374:
283:
266:
219:chord.
217:
200:
76:
64:
1336:Chords
1315:Factor
1269:Guitar
1209:Common
1052:Tetrad
996:Psalms
981:Mystic
966:Farben
946:Bridge
920:Lydian
707:Chords
643:
609:
585:
564:
540:
519:
498:
477:
264:), or
60:chords
1293:Other
1284:Slash
1279:Power
1254:Block
1249:Barre
1202:Other
1093:Tonic
976:Magic
956:Dream
941:Alpha
910:Sixth
898:Added
851:Ninth
778:Minor
773:Major
735:Minor
730:Major
722:Triad
366:theme
322:dim (
198:G vs
166:triad
48:music
1274:Open
641:ISBN
607:ISBN
583:ISBN
562:ISBN
538:ISBN
517:ISBN
496:ISBN
475:ISBN
408:Play
392:in "
338:and
328:Play
310:Play
300:The
285:. (C
258:–F–A
225:Play
185:Play
137:Play
54:, a
50:and
37:Play
1074:By
396:",
368:, "
336:bop
291:≡ D
112:).
96:'s
46:In
1332::
1125:/
594:^
549:^
421:.
383:Cm
349:.
297:)
240:–C
179:.
158:.
78:.
877:9
699:e
692:t
685:v
647:.
613:.
589:.
568:.
481:.
380:/
377:D
280:G
277:/
269:D
214:G
211:/
203:D
73:C
70:/
67:F
24:.
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