Knowledge (XXG)

Post–Cold War era

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547:'s campaign for the U.S. presidency in 1980 was focused on the rebuilding of the country. Over the next couple of years, the economy was recovering, new foreign policies were implemented, and the market was booming with independence. By contrast, the Soviet Union's economy was declining, its military power was declining, and the Soviet leaders overestimated the amount of influence which they had in the world. The United States' newfound superpower status allowed American authorities to better engage in negotiations with the Soviet, including terms that would favor the U.S. According to 318: 56: 45: 1350: 567:
new ones have not yet emerged to take their place. Historians will certainly regard the years 1989–1991 as a turning point comparable in importance to the years 1789–1794, or 1917–1918, or 1945–1947; precisely what has 'turned,' however, is much less certain. We know that a series of geopolitical earthquakes have taken place, but it is not yet clear how these upheavals have rearranged the landscape that lies before us.
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The new world of the post–Cold War era is likely to have few, if any, of these characteristics: that is an indication of how much things have already changed since the Cold War ended. We are at one of those rare points of 'punctuation' in history at which old patterns of stability have broken up and
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In the years since then, the Internet's population and usefulness have grown immensely. Only about 20 million people (less than 0.5 percent of the world's population at the time) were online in 1995, mostly in the United States and several other Western countries. By the mid-2010s, more than a third
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and Shanghai in late 1990 as well. Restrictions on car ownership were loosened in the early 1990s and caused the bicycle to decline as a form of transport by 2000. The move to capitalism has increased the economic prosperity of China, but many people still live in poor conditions and work for
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The United States, having become the only global superpower, used that ideological victory to reinforce its leadership position in the new world order. It claimed "the United States and its allies are on the right side of history." This new world order is referred to as "liberal hegemony" in
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wrote that the characteristics of the new era are not yet certain but he was certain that the characteristics of it would be very different from the characteristics of the Cold War era, which meant that a turning point of world-historical significance took place:
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and the United States. Both federations were called the world's superpowers. The underlying geopolitical and ideological differences between the recent allies led to mutual suspicions and shortly afterward, they led to confrontation between the two, known as the
554:(in office 16 June 1977 – 10 November 1982), reducing the tension between the US and USSR was necessary to focus on fixing economic issues in the USSR. He theorized that rebuilding the USSR would ensure greater economic competition with the US. 1341:. That created new potential for worldwide conflict. In response to the rise of China, the United States has strategically "rebalanced" to the Asia-Pacific region, though at the same time, began to retreat from international commitments. 4488: 1249:
The outcome symbolized a victory of democracy and capitalism which became a manner of collective self-validation for countries hoping to gain international respect. With democracy being seen as an important value, more countries began
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as a system to keep in touch after an impending nuclear war. The last restrictions on commercial enterprise online were lifted in 1995. The commercialization of the Internet and the growth of the mobile phone system increased
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caused profound changes in nearly every society in the world. It enabled renewed attention to be paid to matters that were ignored during the Cold War and has paved the way for greater international cooperation,
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became democratic and was integrated into the world economy. Most of former Soviet satellites and three former Baltic Republics were integrated into the European Union and
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in South Africa. Declining Cold War tensions in the later years of the 1980s meant that the apartheid regime was no longer supported by the West because of its
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in the 80's and in 1998 was able to conduct several underground tests. Today the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, France, and China all possess
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Aziz, Nusrate, and M. Niaz Asadullah. "Military spending, armed conflict and economic growth in developing countries in the post–Cold War era."
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Relative to the Cold War, the period is characterized by stabilization and disarmament. Both the United States and Russia significantly
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was freed from prison and the regime began steps to end apartheid. This culminated in the first democratic elections
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or they date it to the signing of the world's first nuclear disarmament treaty, which occurred in 1987.
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Jones, Bruce D., and Stephen John Stedman. "Civil Wars & the Post–Cold War International Order."
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both entered the country in the second half of 1990, the first American chains in China, aside from
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in eastern Europe. This period also marked the United States becoming the world's sole superpower.
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Wood, Luke B. "The politics of identity and security in post–Cold War Western and Central Europe."
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many of their institutions in the 1990s, and a political debate on modern economics was reopened.
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was able to cut much of its expenditure, but the level rose again to comparable heights after the
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Mohapatra, J. K., & Panigrahi, P. K. (1998). "The Post–Cold War Period: New Configurations".
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of nuclear weapons around the world. Many nations have acquired technology required to produce
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During the Cold War, much of the policy and the infrastructure of the Western world and the
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proved untenable in its original form, the system lives on in a redesigned state as the
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are often viewed as an additional piece to modern day diplomacy where concepts such as
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The Triumph of Broken Promises: The End of the Cold War and the Rise of Neoliberalism
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with China and several other countries, and entered the non-military organizations
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GADDIS, JOHN LEWIS (April 1992). "The Cold War, the Long Peace, and the Future".
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waving the Russian flag in celebration of Russian democracy on 22 August 1991
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parties, on the other hand, benefited from the fall of the Soviet Union. As
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that were originally launched to detect nuclear detonation following the
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and communist parties around the world saw drops in membership after the
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Alongside continued research defensive countermeasures there has been a
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The Age of Social Democracy: Norway and Sweden in the Twentieth Century
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allowed many technologies that had been off limits to the public to be
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U.S. Foreign Policy Toward the Third World: A Post–Cold War Assessment
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were defeated, the two most powerful states in the world became the
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companies for very low wages and in dangerous and poor conditions.
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for use in tracking Sputnik and possible nuclear launches by the
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countries had seen involvement from the United States and/or the
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Russia against the Rest: The Post–Cold War Crisis of World Order
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went mostly officially unacknowledged, even when some, such as
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have been used since then to discover and further investigate
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technologies with the declassification of the Internet. While
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Conflict in Ukraine: The Unwinding of the Post–Cold War Order
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At the dawn of the post–Cold War era, the Cold War historian
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Top: the change in borders in eastern Europe following the
2309:"Missile Defense Roles in the Post-Cold War U.S. Strategy" 537:, but some historians date the end of the Cold War to the 1855:
Nationalism and Internationalism in the post–Cold War Era
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rebalanced strategic forces to the Asia-Pacific region.
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The end of the Cold War also coincided with the end of
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Goldman, Kjell, Hannerz, Ulf, Westin, Charles (2000).
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Russian-American relations in the post–Cold War world
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Condoleezza Rice, "Promoting the National Interest,"
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started to move towards capitalism in the late 1970s
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Faced with the threat of growing German and Italian
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"America's Strategic Surrender," 1583:continue to be explored and improved upon post 1345:Government, economic, and military institutions 564: 549:Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet 2465:Cycles in US Foreign Policy Since the Cold War 1229:. The end of the Cold War and the fall of the 93:in December 1991. This period saw many former 7157: 6024: 4889: 4595: 3753: 2524: 1383:, which resulted in Mandela being elected as 1194: 481: 8: 5013:India–Pakistan border skirmishes (2016–2018) 5008:India–Pakistan border skirmishes (2014–2015) 4962:Insurgency in Northeast India (1964–present) 4807:Insurgency in the Preševo Valley (1999–2001) 2089: 2087: 2085: 1952:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1890:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1460:in Beijing, moved even more quickly towards 5023:Jammu and Kashmir insurgency (1989–present) 4955:Jammu and Kashmir insurgency (1989–present) 2250:"The History of the Internet in a Nutshell" 2126:. Princeton University Press. p. 356. 7164: 7150: 7142: 7034: 6675: 6428: 6204: 6056: 6031: 6017: 6009: 5532: 5495:Insurgency in Gorno-Badakhshan (2010–2015) 5384: 5199: 5108: 4945:2016–2018 India–Pakistan border skirmishes 4940:2014–2015 India–Pakistan border skirmishes 4919: 4896: 4882: 4874: 4602: 4588: 4580: 3760: 3746: 3738: 2531: 2517: 2509: 1452:The People's Republic of China, which had 1309:international relations theory. Using the 1201: 1187: 575: 488: 474: 295: 5295:Cambodian–Thai border dispute (2008–2011) 5210:Cambodian–Thai border dispute (2008–2011) 4967:Naxalite–Maoist insurgency (1967–present) 2324: 1982:"World Military Spending — Global Issues" 1816: 1814: 284:Learn how and when to remove this message 7259:Internal conflict in Peru (1980–present) 6180:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present) 5614:Arab separatism in Khuzestan (1922–2020) 5347:Philippine civil conflict (1969–present) 5290:South Thailand insurgency (2004–present) 5030:Insurgency in Balochistan (2004–present) 4780:Croatian War of Independence (1991–1995) 2477:Menon, Rajan, and Eugene B. Rumer, eds. 1669:brought with it increased research into 162:Major crises of the period included the 101:nations, as well as the introduction of 80: 6722:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present) 6397:2016–2017 Gambian constitutional crisis 4822:Macedonian inter-ethnic violence (2012) 1810: 586: 307: 133:Collective Security Treaty Organization 5395:Afghanistan–Pakistan border skirmishes 4993:Afghanistan–Pakistan border skirmishes 2288:from the original on 25 September 2013 2256:from the original on 25 September 2013 2154:from the original on 26 September 2013 2101:from the original on 26 September 2013 1970:, 79/1, (January/February 2000): p 45. 1945: 1883: 1828:from the original on 11 September 2013 1577:Aegis Ballistic Missile Defense System 1564:Further research continued into other 1561:of the world's population was online. 7264:Insurgency in Paraguay (2005–present) 6911:South Kordofan and Blue Nile conflict 6832:2012–2013 Tana River District clashes 5543:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict (1988–2024) 5082:Maldives political crisis (2011–2013) 5003:2013 India–Pakistan border skirmishes 4935:2013 India–Pakistan border skirmishes 4631:Nagorno-Karabakh conflict (1988–2024) 2171: 2169: 155:. Reacting to the rise of China, the 89:, which represents history after the 7: 7191:List of conflicts in Central America 5686:Iraqi Kurdistan conflict (2001–2003) 5474:2010 South Kyrgyzstan ethnic clashes 4775:Slovenian War of Independence (1991) 4690:Russian constitutional crisis (1993) 4658:Transnistria conflict (1990–present) 3838:Post-classical history (Middle Ages) 2005: 2003: 1872:from the original on 15 January 2023 1847: 1845: 1843: 1824:. Johndclare.net. 21 November 2008. 1642:in an attempt to curb the spread of 1298:United States foreign policy changes 572:Subsequent events after the Cold War 266:adding citations to reliable sources 27:Period after the end of the Cold War 7001:Djiboutian–Eritrean border conflict 6952:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency 6468:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency 5774:Conflict in Northern Lebanon (2007) 5607:Western Iran clashes (2016–present) 4735:Russian annexation of Crimea (2014) 2307:Pugacewicz, Tomasz (23 June 2021). 2070:from the original on 1 October 2013 1429:in general declined in popularity. 1371:, but it was now condemned with an 68:. Bottom: former Russian president 7196:List of conflicts in South America 7186:List of conflicts in North America 6716:Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict 6252:Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria 5795:Israeli–Palestinian (1948–present) 5764:South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000) 5724:Israeli–Palestinian (1948–present) 5674:Iraqi Kurdish Civil War (1994–1997 5669:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict (1918–2003) 5040:Insurgency in Sindh (2010–present) 4730:Russo-Ukrainian War (2014–present) 3807:Silk Road transmission of Buddhism 2024:10.1111/j.1467-7709.1992.tb00499.x 1735:International relations since 1989 1595:and treaties such as that between 126:reintegrated into the NATO command 34:International relations since 1989 25: 7254:Colombian conflict (1964–present) 6946:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency 6650:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency 5490:Tajikistani Civil War (1992–1997) 5311:Indonesian occupation (1975–1999) 5124:Xinjiang conflict (1960s–present) 3722:Western European and Others Group 1458:Tiananmen Square protests of 1989 1456:and faced public anger after the 7233:Guatemalan Civil War (1960–1996) 6776:2006–2009 Ethiopian intervention 5810:Fatah–Hamas conflict (2006–2008) 5160:1994 North Korean nuclear crisis 5061:Sri Lankan Civil War (1983–2009) 4977:Insurgency in Punjab (1981–1995) 2381:Spinardi, Graham (August 2006). 1988:from the original on 12 May 2019 1681:lead to an increase funding for 1660:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty 1640:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty 1593:Mutual assured destruction (MAD) 1579:(BMDS). Countermeasures such as 1337:, China appeared as a fledgling 1170: 316: 239: 110:reduced their nuclear stockpiles 54: 43: 7249:Mapuche conflict (1997–present) 7217:Mexican Drug War (2006–present) 6793:Piracy off the coast of Somalia 5962:Sinai insurgency (2011–present) 5854:Syrian Civil War (2011–present) 5837:Persian Gulf crisis (2019–2021) 5252:Myanmar conflict (1948–present) 4998:Kashmir conflict (1947–present) 4930:Kashmir conflict (1947–present) 4843:List of ongoing armed conflicts 4685:East Prigorodny conflict (1992) 2326:10.12797/politeja.14.2017.50.12 2176:Ruland, Jurgen (22 July 2016). 1719:Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty 1397:fell, and the public felt that 1154:Latin America and the Caribbean 249:needs additional citations for 91:dissolution of the Soviet Union 66:dissolution of the Soviet Union 5706:ISIL insurgency (2017–present) 5602:Iran–PJAK conflict (2004–2011) 5342:Laotian insurgency (1975–2022) 5337:Cambodian Conflict (1979–1998) 5231:Insurgency in Aceh (1976–2005) 5087:Nepalese Civil War (1996–2006) 4812:Insurgency in Macedonia (2001) 4705:Second Chechen War (1999–2009) 4670:Georgian Civil War (1991–1993) 2150:. CBS News. 27 February 2013. 2060:"Left and radical :: SWP" 210:. It has been argued that the 192:War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 1: 7094:2014 Lesotho political crisis 7051:RENAMO insurgency (2013–2021) 6215:Communal conflicts in Nigeria 5226:Papua conflict (1969–present) 4838:List of Post-Soviet conflicts 4790:Croat–Bosniak War (1992–1994) 4757:Wagner Group rebellion (2023) 4695:First Chechen War (1994–1996) 4653:Gagauzia conflict (1989–1995) 2503:European Politics and Society 2058:Archivist (14 January 2013). 1421:had "won," as people saw it, 966:Democracy and economic growth 7212:Chiapas conflict (1994–2014) 7088:SADC intervention in Lesotho 6691:OLA insurgency, 2018–present 6645:Anglophone Crisis (Cameroon) 6402:ECOWAS military intervention 6122:2011–2014 factional violence 5928:Yemeni crisis (2011–present) 5696:Iraqi insurgency (2011–2013) 5368:FULRO insurgency (1964–1992) 5066:JVP insurrection (1987–1989) 4725:Revolution of Dignity (2014) 4710:Tuzla Island conflict (2003) 4663:Transnistria War (1990–1992) 2495:(Cambridge UP, 2017) 362pp 1573:Strategic Defense Initiative 1358:1994 South African elections 1159:Middle East and North Africa 1026:Peaceful transition of power 6765:Puntland–Somaliland dispute 6621:Insurgency in Northern Chad 5933:Houthi takeover (2014–2015) 5800:Second Intifada (2000–2005) 5746:Syrian arena (2012–present) 5729:Second Intifada (2000–2005) 5646:Syrian arena (2012–present) 5597:KDPI insurgency (1989–1996) 5183:Taiwan Strait Crisis (1996) 5119:Taiwan Strait Crisis (1996) 4972:Religious violence in India 4745:Russian invasion of Ukraine 4680:War in Abkhazia (1992–1993) 4675:South Ossetia War (1991–92) 2467:(Palgrave Macmillan, 2017). 2433:Journal of Economic Studies 1980:Shah, Anup (30 June 2013). 1236:international organizations 1056:Proportional representation 7347: 7056:Insurgency in Cabo Delgado 6877:Abyei conflict (2022–2023) 6732:Benishangul-Gumuz conflict 6598:Djotodia period, 2013–2014 6409:Western Togoland Rebellion 5983:Operation Inherent Resolve 5805:Gaza–Israel (2006–present) 5741:Iran–Israel (1985–present) 5734:Gaza–Israel (2006–present) 5631:Iran–Israel (1985–present) 5592:Kurdish separatism in Iran 4474:Asia and the Pacific Group 2120:Francis Sejersted (2011). 1932:10.1177/097492849805400111 1654:are also in possession of 1624:Pakistan's nuclear program 1321:and the initiation of the 1301: 1254:. Communism ended also in 225: 218:of the post-Cold War era. 31: 7326:Aftermath of the Cold War 7181: 7176:conflicts in the Americas 6893:Second Sudanese Civil War 5636:South Lebanon (1985–2000) 5155:Maritime border incidents 4797:Albanian Civil War (1997) 4715:Russo-Georgian War (2008) 4479:Asia Cooperation Dialogue 4210:Southern/Eastern/Northern 3863:Asian and Pacific Theatre 3492:Anglo-Portuguese Alliance 2933:Standard Average European 2399:10.1080/14682740600795428 1385:President of South Africa 1331:Ballistic Missile Defense 440:List of related conflicts 228:Aftermath of World War II 135:to replace the dissolved 32:For the main trends, see 6996:2008 invasion of Anjouan 6593:Civil War (2012–present) 6562:Pool Department conflict 5938:Civil War (2014–present) 5887:Kurdish–Turkish conflict 5576:Bahraini uprising (2011) 5272:Civil war (2021–present) 4853:List of frozen conflicts 3632:Lancaster House Treaties 3122:Christian existentialism 3082:Ancient Roman philosophy 3072:Ancient Greek philosophy 2447:Harvard University Press 1687:Jodrell Bank Observatory 1658:but have not signed the 1356:casting his vote in the 1217:had revolved around the 1111:Wars between democracies 1091:Territorial peace theory 936:Democratic confederalism 535:fall of the Soviet Union 510:an alliance of necessity 6991:Hanish Islands conflict 6528:Kamwina Nsapu rebellion 6379:Guinea-Bissau Civil War 6221:Herder–farmer conflicts 6145:Western Sahara conflict 5923:South Yemen (2009–2015) 5779:Lebanon conflict (2008) 5701:War in Iraq (2013–2017) 5516:Andijan massacre (2005) 5511:Fergana massacre (1989) 5056:JVP insurrection (1971) 4817:Unrest in Kosovo (2004) 4785:Bosnian War (1992–1995) 3410:Equality before the law 2617:Romano-Germanic culture 2046:Internationale Politik, 1750:Middle-Eastern Cold War 1697:as well as investigate 1589:Anti-ballistic missiles 1096:Tyranny of the majority 1031:Political demonstration 941:Democratic peace theory 916:Deliberative referendum 6814:Somali–Kenyan conflict 6710:Eritrean–Ethiopian War 6704:Second Afar insurgency 6311:Sierra Leone Civil War 5469:2010 Kyrgyz Revolution 4802:Kosovo War (1998–1999) 4720:Maidan Uprising (2013) 4700:War in Abkhazia (1998) 3890:Middle Eastern Theatre 3868:Middle Eastern Theatre 3787:Cradle of civilization 3572:Eastern European Group 3161:Continental philosophy 3092:Judeo-Christian ethics 3077:Hellenistic philosophy 2558:Cradle of civilization 2439:Bartel, Fritz (2022). 1908:, 16/2, (1992): p 235. 1474:Kentucky Fried Chicken 1441:are often now seen as 1360: 1325:in 2001. Accompanying 1315:United States military 921:Democratic backsliding 911:Criticism of democracy 569: 533:and it ended with the 341:Hiroshima and Nagasaki 7073:Bophuthatswana crisis 6737:Oromia–Somali clashes 6656:Boko Haram insurgency 6616:Civil War (2005–2010) 6233:Boko Haram insurgency 6156:Clashes, 2020–present 5430:Republican insurgency 5129:Tibetan unrest (2008) 4115:Vietnamese philosophy 3853:Industrial Revolution 3692:Three Seas Initiative 3667:Pacific Islands Forum 3532:British–Irish Council 3280:Greek Orthodox Church 2739:Industrial Revolution 2709:Scientific Revolution 2505:18.4 (2017): 552–556. 2463:Henriksen, Thomas H. 2186:10.4324/9781315497495 1880:– via SAGE Pub. 1618:since the end of the 1462:free-market economics 1352: 976:Electoral competition 956:Democratic transition 931:Democratic centralism 926:Democratic capitalism 445:Post-Soviet conflicts 141:strategic partnership 7321:Contemporary history 7045:Mozambican Civil War 7005:Burundian conflicts 6985:Djiboutian Civil War 6698:Insurgency in Ogaden 6326:Liberian Civil Wars 6239:Niger Delta conflict 5913:al-Qaeda (1998–2015) 5892:Turkey–ISIL conflict 5691:Iraq War (2003–2011) 3687:Special Relationship 3097:Christian philosophy 3042:Western Christianity 2704:Age of Enlightenment 2578:Hellenistic Kingdoms 2474:146#4 (2017): 33-44. 2252:. Sixrevisions.com. 1984:. Globalissues.org. 1858:. Psychology Press. 1638:and have signed the 1439:Scandinavian nations 1319:September 11 attacks 951:Democratic socialism 402:Cold War (1985–1991) 397:Cold War (1979–1985) 392:Cold War (1962–1979) 387:Cold War (1953–1962) 382:Cold War (1948–1953) 377:Cold War (1947–1948) 262:improve this article 188:September 11 attacks 157:Obama administration 7084:Lesothan conflicts 7009:1993–2005 Civil War 6727:Afar–Somali clashes 6515:2022–2024 offensive 6510:2012–2013 rebellion 6352:Ivorian Civil Wars 6185:Tunisian revolution 6127:2014–2020 civil war 6107:2008 Kufra conflict 6044:conflicts in Africa 5092:Operation All Clear 4615:conflicts in Europe 4145:Buddhist philosophy 4105:Japanese philosophy 3848:Early modern period 3712:West Nordic Council 3577:Eastern Partnership 3166:Analytic philosophy 2867:Classical tradition 2689:Early modern period 2645:Classical antiquity 2640:European Bronze Age 2484:Peterson, James W. 2435:44.1 (2017): 47–68. 2319:(5 (50)): 263–293. 1822:"Cold War Revision" 1506:many regime changes 1339:emerging superpower 1252:adopting that value 1177:Politics portal 971:Democracy promotion 946:Democratic republic 539:Revolutions of 1989 204:Russo-Ukrainian War 7131:Colour revolutions 6929:Sudanese civil war 6781:2009–present phase 6522:Batwa–Luba clashes 6391:Casamance conflict 6268:Tuareg rebellions 6228:Religious violence 6174:Algerian Civil War 6090:Terrorism in Egypt 5998:Colour revolutions 5918:Houthi (2004–2015) 5859:Regional spillover 5769:Lebanon War (2006) 5641:Lebanon War (2006) 4848:List of proxy wars 4529:EAEU Customs Union 4459:Arab Customs Union 4381:Oriental Orthodoxy 4155:Islamic philosophy 4125:Iranian philosophy 4100:Chinese philosophy 3171:Post-structuralism 3134:Christian humanism 2764:Universal suffrage 2488:(Oxford UP, 2017). 2481:(MIT Press, 2015). 2229:on 16 January 2020 2012:Diplomatic History 1906:Diplomatic History 1770:Digital Revolution 1656:nuclear technology 1401:ideology had won. 1361: 1335:developing country 1116:Waves of democracy 1076:Right to candidacy 1046:Popular referendum 1036:Political equality 906:Citizens' assembly 460:Timeline of events 200:Russo-Georgian War 184:Second Chechen War 131:Russia formed the 7301:Post–Cold War era 7288: 7287: 7139: 7138: 7104: 7103: 7024: 7023: 6975:Rwandan Civil War 6923:Blue Nile clashes 6905:Nomadic conflicts 6861:Nomadic conflicts 6665: 6664: 6504:March 23 Movement 6439:Angolan Civil War 6418: 6417: 6194: 6193: 6006: 6005: 5953:Inter-continental 5948: 5947: 5882:DHKP/C insurgency 5877:Maoist insurgency 5524: 5523: 5376: 5375: 5267:Rohingya conflict 5191: 5190: 5100: 5099: 5018:Kargil War (1999) 4950:Kargil War (1999) 4909:conflicts in Asia 4871: 4870: 4577: 4576: 4376:Eastern Orthodoxy 4120:Indian philosophy 4110:Korean philosophy 3904:Post–Cold War era 3735: 3734: 3562:Council of Europe 3464:International law 3417:Constitutionalism 3275:Eastern Orthodoxy 2781:Post–Cold War era 2714:Age of Revolution 2568:Greco-Roman world 2248:Cameron Chapman. 2209:Bonner, Raymond. 2133:978-0-691-14774-1 1765:Nuclear arms race 1677:. The success of 1632:enriching uranium 1601:Mikhail Gorbachev 1211: 1210: 1066:Right to petition 559:John Lewis Gaddis 498: 497: 294: 293: 286: 176:Second Congo Wars 16:(Redirected from 7338: 7166: 7159: 7152: 7143: 7079:Caprivi conflict 7035: 7014:2015–2018 unrest 6820:Likoni massacres 6809:Ethnic conflicts 6771:Somali Civil War 6676: 6474:Second Congo War 6429: 6205: 6084:Post-coup unrest 6078:Sinai insurgency 6057: 6033: 6026: 6019: 6010: 5908:Civil war (1994) 5533: 5464:1990 Osh clashes 5448:Ethnic conflicts 5385: 5362: 5355: 5200: 5165:2017–2018 crisis 5143: 5109: 4920: 4898: 4891: 4884: 4875: 4604: 4597: 4590: 4581: 4396:Eastern Churches 4140:Hindu philosophy 3762: 3755: 3748: 3739: 3607:EU Customs Union 3139:Secular humanism 3087:Christian ethics 3037:East–West Schism 3020:Physical culture 2744:Great Divergence 2694:Age of Discovery 2533: 2526: 2519: 2510: 2491:Sakwa, Richard. 2460: 2419: 2418: 2387:Cold War History 2378: 2372: 2371: 2369: 2367: 2353: 2347: 2346: 2328: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2293: 2287: 2280: 2272: 2266: 2265: 2263: 2261: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2234: 2225:. Archived from 2206: 2200: 2199: 2173: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2144: 2138: 2137: 2117: 2111: 2110: 2108: 2106: 2091: 2080: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2055: 2049: 2042: 2036: 2035: 2007: 1998: 1997: 1995: 1993: 1977: 1971: 1964: 1958: 1957: 1951: 1943: 1926:(1–2): 129–140. 1915: 1909: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1889: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1849: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1818: 1723:Gamma-ray bursts 1715:Vela (satellite) 1683:Radio telescopes 1671:radio technology 1605:Reykjavík Summit 1603:following their 1431:Social Democrats 1203: 1196: 1189: 1175: 1174: 1071:Right to protest 1021:Nomination rules 576: 490: 483: 476: 430:Cold War in Asia 407:Frozen conflicts 320: 296: 289: 282: 278: 275: 269: 243: 236: 208:Israel-Hamas war 206:and the ongoing 139:, established a 103:market economies 95:Soviet republics 82: 58: 47: 21: 7346: 7345: 7341: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7336: 7335: 7331:Western culture 7316:Information Age 7311:Historical eras 7291: 7290: 7289: 7284: 7268: 7237: 7226:Central America 7221: 7200: 7177: 7170: 7140: 7135: 7100: 7061: 7030:Southern Africa 7020: 6963: 6934: 6881: 6866:Ethnic violence 6843: 6838:Baragoi clashes 6797: 6753: 6661: 6633: 6623:(2016–present) 6604: 6579: 6578:Central African 6573: 6539: 6533: 6462:First Congo War 6450: 6414: 6367: 6341: 6315: 6306:Ndogboyosoi War 6294: 6257: 6241:(2003–present) 6217:(1998–present) 6190: 6162: 6147:(1970–present) 6133: 6095: 6073:2011 revolution 6067:Egyptian Crisis 6046: 6037: 6007: 6002: 5966: 5954: 5944: 5896: 5865: 5842: 5816: 5783: 5752: 5712: 5657: 5580: 5564: 5520: 5499: 5478: 5452: 5436: 5400:Afghan conflict 5372: 5358: 5351: 5325: 5299: 5278: 5262:Kachin conflict 5240: 5214: 5187: 5171: 5150:Korean conflict 5141: 5139: 5133: 5096: 5070: 5044: 4981: 4911: 4902: 4872: 4867: 4826: 4767:Southern Europe 4761: 4617: 4608: 4578: 4573: 4446: 4440: 4181: 4150:Jain philosophy 4130:Buddhist ethics 4086: 3908: 3875:Interwar period 3828:Ancient history 3816: 3775: 3766: 3736: 3731: 3697:UKUSA Agreement 3637:Lublin Triangle 3522:Baltic Assembly 3474: 3468: 3386: 3223: 3058: 2928:Eurolinguistics 2797: 2786:Information age 2759:Interwar period 2626: 2546: 2537: 2457: 2438: 2428: 2426:Further reading 2423: 2422: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2365: 2363: 2361:treaties.un.org 2355: 2354: 2350: 2306: 2305: 2301: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2278: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2259: 2257: 2247: 2246: 2242: 2232: 2230: 2208: 2207: 2203: 2196: 2175: 2174: 2167: 2157: 2155: 2146: 2145: 2141: 2134: 2119: 2118: 2114: 2104: 2102: 2093: 2092: 2083: 2073: 2071: 2064:Socialist Party 2057: 2056: 2052: 2043: 2039: 2009: 2008: 2001: 1991: 1989: 1979: 1978: 1974: 1968:Foreign Affairs 1965: 1961: 1944: 1920:India Quarterly 1917: 1916: 1912: 1903: 1899: 1882: 1875: 1873: 1866: 1851: 1850: 1841: 1831: 1829: 1820: 1819: 1812: 1807: 1792:Interwar period 1740:Second Cold War 1731: 1675:nuclear weapons 1644:nuclear weapons 1636:nuclear weapons 1616:nuclear weapons 1528:The end of the 1526: 1443:social democrat 1433:in Scandinavia 1347: 1306: 1300: 1227:nuclear warfare 1207: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1129: 1121: 1120: 1001:Majoritarianism 961:Democratization 896: 888: 887: 622: 612: 581:Politics series 574: 552:Leonid Brezhnev 494: 465: 464: 455:Second Cold War 450:Reagan Doctrine 420: 412: 411: 372: 364: 363: 362: 330: 308:History of the 290: 279: 273: 270: 255: 234: 226:Main articles: 224: 216:global conflict 76: 75: 74: 73: 61: 60: 59: 50: 49: 48: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7344: 7342: 7334: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7293: 7292: 7286: 7285: 7283: 7282: 7276: 7274: 7273:Related topics 7270: 7269: 7267: 7266: 7261: 7256: 7251: 7245: 7243: 7239: 7238: 7236: 7235: 7229: 7227: 7223: 7222: 7220: 7219: 7214: 7208: 7206: 7202: 7201: 7199: 7198: 7193: 7188: 7182: 7179: 7178: 7171: 7169: 7168: 7161: 7154: 7146: 7137: 7136: 7134: 7133: 7128: 7123: 7118: 7112: 7110: 7109:Related topics 7106: 7105: 7102: 7101: 7099: 7098: 7097: 7096: 7091: 7082: 7076: 7069: 7067: 7063: 7062: 7060: 7059: 7058:(2017–present) 7053: 7048: 7041: 7039: 7032: 7026: 7025: 7022: 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6117:2011 civil war 6109: 6103: 6101: 6097: 6096: 6094: 6093: 6092:(2013–present) 6087: 6081: 6080:(2011–present) 6075: 6070: 6063: 6061: 6054: 6048: 6047: 6038: 6036: 6035: 6028: 6021: 6013: 6004: 6003: 6001: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5980: 5974: 5972: 5971:Related topics 5968: 5967: 5965: 5964: 5958: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5946: 5945: 5943: 5942: 5941: 5940: 5935: 5925: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5904: 5902: 5898: 5897: 5895: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5873: 5871: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5863: 5862: 5861: 5850: 5848: 5844: 5843: 5841: 5840: 5839: 5838: 5835: 5833:Qatif conflict 5824: 5822: 5818: 5817: 5815: 5814: 5813: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5791: 5789: 5785: 5784: 5782: 5781: 5776: 5771: 5766: 5760: 5758: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5750: 5749: 5748: 5738: 5737: 5736: 5731: 5720: 5718: 5714: 5713: 5711: 5710: 5709: 5708: 5703: 5698: 5693: 5688: 5681:Iraqi conflict 5678: 5677: 5676: 5665: 5663: 5659: 5658: 5656: 5655: 5650: 5649: 5648: 5643: 5638: 5628: 5627: 5626: 5624:Qatif conflict 5616: 5611: 5610: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5588: 5586: 5582: 5581: 5579: 5578: 5572: 5570: 5566: 5565: 5563: 5562: 5561: 5560: 5555: 5550: 5539: 5537: 5530: 5526: 5525: 5522: 5521: 5519: 5518: 5513: 5507: 5505: 5501: 5500: 5498: 5497: 5492: 5486: 5484: 5480: 5479: 5477: 5476: 5471: 5466: 5460: 5458: 5454: 5453: 5451: 5450: 5444: 5442: 5438: 5437: 5435: 5434: 5433: 5432: 5427: 5422: 5421: 5420: 5415: 5410: 5397: 5391: 5389: 5382: 5378: 5377: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5370: 5365: 5364: 5363: 5356: 5344: 5339: 5333: 5331: 5327: 5326: 5324: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5307: 5305: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5292: 5286: 5284: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5276: 5275: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5257:Karen conflict 5248: 5246: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5238: 5233: 5228: 5222: 5220: 5216: 5215: 5213: 5212: 5206: 5204: 5197: 5196:Southeast Asia 5193: 5192: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5185: 5179: 5177: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5169: 5168: 5167: 5162: 5157: 5146: 5144: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5131: 5126: 5121: 5115: 5113: 5106: 5102: 5101: 5098: 5097: 5095: 5094: 5089: 5084: 5078: 5076: 5072: 5071: 5069: 5068: 5063: 5058: 5052: 5050: 5046: 5045: 5043: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5026: 5025: 5020: 5015: 5010: 5005: 4995: 4989: 4987: 4983: 4982: 4980: 4979: 4974: 4969: 4964: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4952: 4947: 4942: 4937: 4926: 4924: 4917: 4913: 4912: 4903: 4901: 4900: 4893: 4886: 4878: 4869: 4868: 4866: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4834: 4832: 4831:Related topics 4828: 4827: 4825: 4824: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4793: 4792: 4782: 4777: 4771: 4769: 4763: 4762: 4760: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4748: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4727: 4722: 4717: 4712: 4707: 4702: 4697: 4692: 4687: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4666: 4665: 4655: 4650: 4649: 4648: 4643: 4638: 4627: 4625: 4623:Eastern Europe 4619: 4618: 4609: 4607: 4606: 4599: 4592: 4584: 4575: 4574: 4572: 4571: 4566: 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4541: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4519:Easternization 4516: 4511: 4506: 4501: 4496: 4491: 4486: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4466: 4461: 4456: 4450: 4448: 4442: 4441: 4439: 4438: 4437: 4436: 4431: 4430: 4429: 4424: 4414: 4413: 4412: 4402: 4401: 4400: 4399: 4398: 4393: 4383: 4378: 4373: 4372: 4371: 4356: 4355: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4329: 4328: 4327: 4322: 4320:Zoroastrianism 4312: 4311: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4275: 4274: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4262: 4261: 4256: 4251: 4246: 4241: 4231: 4230: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4213: 4212: 4191: 4189: 4183: 4182: 4180: 4179: 4178: 4177: 4172: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4142: 4137: 4135:Islamic ethics 4132: 4127: 4122: 4117: 4112: 4107: 4102: 4096: 4094: 4088: 4087: 4085: 4084: 4079: 4074: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4062: 4052: 4047: 4042: 4041: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4009: 4008: 4003: 3998: 3988: 3987: 3986: 3976: 3971: 3970: 3969: 3964: 3959: 3954: 3949: 3944: 3939: 3934: 3929: 3918: 3916: 3910: 3909: 3907: 3906: 3901: 3900: 3899: 3894: 3893: 3892: 3887: 3877: 3872: 3871: 3870: 3865: 3855: 3850: 3840: 3835: 3830: 3824: 3822: 3818: 3817: 3815: 3814: 3809: 3804: 3799: 3794: 3789: 3783: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3767: 3765: 3764: 3757: 3750: 3742: 3733: 3732: 3730: 3729: 3727:Westernization 3724: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3707:Visegrád Group 3704: 3699: 3694: 3689: 3684: 3679: 3674: 3669: 3664: 3659: 3654: 3649: 3647:Nordic Council 3644: 3639: 3634: 3629: 3624: 3619: 3614: 3609: 3604: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3584: 3579: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3559: 3554: 3549: 3544: 3542:Bucharest Nine 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3514: 3509: 3507:Arctic Council 3504: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3484: 3478: 3476: 3470: 3469: 3467: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3455: 3454: 3449: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3419: 3414: 3413: 3412: 3402: 3396: 3394: 3388: 3387: 3385: 3384: 3379: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3352: 3351: 3350: 3345: 3340: 3335: 3325: 3320: 3315: 3305: 3304: 3303: 3302: 3301: 3291: 3290: 3289: 3284: 3283: 3282: 3272: 3271: 3270: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3233: 3231: 3225: 3224: 3222: 3221: 3220: 3219: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3198: 3197: 3185: 3184: 3183: 3173: 3168: 3163: 3158: 3153: 3148: 3143: 3142: 3141: 3136: 3126: 3125: 3124: 3117:Existentialism 3114: 3109: 3104: 3099: 3094: 3089: 3084: 3079: 3074: 3068: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3057: 3056: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3029: 3028: 3027: 3017: 3016: 3015: 3010: 3000: 2999: 2998: 2988: 2983: 2982: 2981: 2976: 2971: 2961: 2960: 2959: 2949: 2948: 2947: 2937: 2936: 2935: 2930: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2905: 2904: 2903: 2893: 2888: 2887: 2886: 2876: 2875: 2874: 2864: 2863: 2862: 2852: 2847: 2846: 2845: 2835: 2830: 2829: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2807: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2795: 2794: 2793: 2788: 2778: 2777: 2776: 2771: 2766: 2761: 2756: 2751: 2746: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2696: 2691: 2681: 2676: 2675: 2674: 2669: 2664: 2654: 2653: 2652: 2650:Late antiquity 2642: 2636: 2634: 2628: 2627: 2625: 2624: 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2603: 2602: 2601: 2600: 2595: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2565: 2560: 2554: 2552: 2548: 2547: 2538: 2536: 2535: 2528: 2521: 2513: 2507: 2506: 2499: 2489: 2482: 2475: 2468: 2461: 2455: 2436: 2427: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2393:(3): 279–300. 2373: 2348: 2299: 2267: 2240: 2201: 2194: 2165: 2139: 2132: 2112: 2081: 2050: 2037: 2018:(2): 234–246. 1999: 1972: 1959: 1910: 1897: 1864: 1839: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1803: 1802: 1801: 1794: 1789: 1784: 1779: 1772: 1767: 1762: 1757: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1730: 1727: 1557:in reaction). 1525: 1522: 1464:in the 1990s. 1377:Nelson Mandela 1354:Nelson Mandela 1346: 1343: 1311:peace dividend 1302:Main article: 1299: 1296: 1242:to the larger 1209: 1208: 1206: 1205: 1198: 1191: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1106:War referendum 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 996:Libertarianism 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 897: 895:Related topics 894: 893: 890: 889: 886: 885: 880: 875: 870: 865: 860: 855: 850: 845: 840: 835: 830: 829: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 798: 796:Representative 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 669: 664: 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 629: 623: 618: 617: 614: 613: 611: 610: 605: 600: 594: 591: 590: 584: 583: 573: 570: 496: 495: 493: 492: 485: 478: 470: 467: 466: 463: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 435:Historiography 432: 427: 421: 419:Related topics 418: 417: 414: 413: 410: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 384: 379: 373: 370: 369: 366: 365: 361: 360: 355: 350: 345: 344: 343: 332: 331: 326: 325: 322: 321: 313: 312: 305: 304: 292: 291: 274:September 2023 260:) Please help 246: 244: 223: 220: 202:, the ongoing 63: 62: 53: 52: 51: 42: 41: 40: 39: 38: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7343: 7332: 7329: 7327: 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7304: 7302: 7299: 7298: 7296: 7281: 7280:War on Terror 7278: 7277: 7275: 7271: 7265: 7262: 7260: 7257: 7255: 7252: 7250: 7247: 7246: 7244: 7242:South America 7240: 7234: 7231: 7230: 7228: 7224: 7218: 7215: 7213: 7210: 7209: 7207: 7205:North America 7203: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7189: 7187: 7184: 7183: 7180: 7175: 7167: 7162: 7160: 7155: 7153: 7148: 7147: 7144: 7132: 7129: 7127: 7124: 7122: 7119: 7117: 7116:War on terror 7114: 7113: 7111: 7107: 7095: 7092: 7089: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7080: 7077: 7074: 7071: 7070: 7068: 7064: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7046: 7043: 7042: 7040: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7027: 7015: 7012: 7010: 7007: 7006: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6992: 6989: 6986: 6983: 6980: 6976: 6973: 6972: 6970: 6966: 6959: 6956: 6953: 6950: 6947: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6937: 6930: 6927: 6924: 6921: 6918: 6917:Heglig Crisis 6915: 6912: 6909: 6906: 6903: 6900: 6899:War in Darfur 6897: 6894: 6891: 6890: 6888: 6884: 6878: 6875: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6856: 6855:Heglig Crisis 6853: 6852: 6850: 6846: 6839: 6836: 6833: 6830: 6827: 6826:Kenyan crisis 6824: 6821: 6818: 6815: 6812: 6810: 6807: 6806: 6804: 6800: 6794: 6791: 6787: 6784: 6782: 6779: 6777: 6774: 6773: 6772: 6769: 6766: 6763: 6762: 6760: 6756: 6748: 6747:War in Amhara 6745: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6733: 6730: 6728: 6725: 6724: 6723: 6720: 6717: 6714: 6711: 6708: 6705: 6702: 6699: 6696: 6692: 6689: 6688: 6687: 6684: 6683: 6681: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6668: 6657: 6654: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6642: 6640: 6636: 6628: 6625: 6624: 6622: 6619: 6617: 6614: 6613: 6611: 6607: 6599: 6596: 6595: 6594: 6591: 6588: 6585: 6584: 6582: 6576: 6569: 6566: 6563: 6560: 6556: 6553: 6551: 6548: 6547: 6545: 6544: 6542: 6536: 6529: 6526: 6523: 6520: 6516: 6513: 6511: 6508: 6507: 6505: 6502: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6490: 6487: 6486:Kivu conflict 6484: 6481: 6478: 6475: 6472: 6469: 6466: 6463: 6460: 6459: 6457: 6453: 6446: 6443: 6440: 6437: 6436: 6434: 6430: 6427: 6425: 6421: 6410: 6407: 6403: 6400: 6399: 6398: 6395: 6392: 6389: 6386: 6383: 6380: 6377: 6376: 6374: 6370: 6362: 6359: 6357: 6354: 6353: 6351: 6350: 6348: 6346:Côte d'Ivoire 6344: 6336: 6333: 6331: 6328: 6327: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6318: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6303: 6301: 6297: 6290: 6287: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6269: 6267: 6266: 6264: 6260: 6253: 6250: 6246: 6245:2016 conflict 6243: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6222: 6219: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6212: 6210: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6197: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6175: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6165: 6157: 6154: 6152: 6149: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6140: 6136: 6128: 6125: 6123: 6120: 6118: 6115: 6114: 6113: 6112:Libyan Crisis 6110: 6108: 6105: 6104: 6102: 6098: 6091: 6088: 6085: 6082: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6064: 6062: 6058: 6055: 6053: 6049: 6045: 6042: 6034: 6029: 6027: 6022: 6020: 6015: 6014: 6011: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5978:War on terror 5976: 5975: 5973: 5969: 5963: 5960: 5959: 5957: 5951: 5939: 5936: 5934: 5931: 5930: 5929: 5926: 5924: 5921: 5919: 5916: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5903: 5899: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5874: 5872: 5868: 5860: 5857: 5856: 5855: 5852: 5851: 5849: 5845: 5836: 5834: 5831: 5830: 5829: 5826: 5825: 5823: 5819: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5797: 5796: 5793: 5792: 5790: 5786: 5780: 5777: 5775: 5772: 5770: 5767: 5765: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5755: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5742: 5739: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5721: 5719: 5715: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5697: 5694: 5692: 5689: 5687: 5684: 5683: 5682: 5679: 5675: 5672: 5671: 5670: 5667: 5666: 5664: 5660: 5654: 5651: 5647: 5644: 5642: 5639: 5637: 5634: 5633: 5632: 5629: 5625: 5622: 5621: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5598: 5595: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5587: 5583: 5577: 5574: 5573: 5571: 5567: 5559: 5556: 5554: 5553:2016 conflict 5551: 5549: 5546: 5545: 5544: 5541: 5540: 5538: 5534: 5531: 5527: 5517: 5514: 5512: 5509: 5508: 5506: 5502: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5487: 5485: 5481: 5475: 5472: 5470: 5467: 5465: 5462: 5461: 5459: 5455: 5449: 5446: 5445: 5443: 5439: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5425:2001–2021 War 5423: 5419: 5416: 5414: 5411: 5409: 5406: 5405: 5403: 5402: 5401: 5398: 5396: 5393: 5392: 5390: 5386: 5383: 5379: 5369: 5366: 5361: 5357: 5354: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5334: 5332: 5328: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5308: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5287: 5285: 5281: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5254: 5253: 5250: 5249: 5247: 5243: 5237: 5234: 5232: 5229: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5217: 5211: 5208: 5207: 5205: 5201: 5198: 5194: 5184: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5174: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5152: 5151: 5148: 5147: 5145: 5136: 5130: 5127: 5125: 5122: 5120: 5117: 5116: 5114: 5110: 5107: 5103: 5093: 5090: 5088: 5085: 5083: 5080: 5079: 5077: 5073: 5067: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5053: 5051: 5047: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5024: 5021: 5019: 5016: 5014: 5011: 5009: 5006: 5004: 5001: 5000: 4999: 4996: 4994: 4991: 4990: 4988: 4984: 4978: 4975: 4973: 4970: 4968: 4965: 4963: 4960: 4956: 4953: 4951: 4948: 4946: 4943: 4941: 4938: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4931: 4928: 4927: 4925: 4921: 4918: 4914: 4910: 4907: 4899: 4894: 4892: 4887: 4885: 4880: 4879: 4876: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4858:War on terror 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4835: 4833: 4829: 4823: 4820: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4764: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4746: 4743: 4741: 4740:War in Donbas 4738: 4736: 4733: 4732: 4731: 4728: 4726: 4723: 4721: 4718: 4716: 4713: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4701: 4698: 4696: 4693: 4691: 4688: 4686: 4683: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4664: 4661: 4660: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4647: 4644: 4642: 4641:2016 conflict 4639: 4637: 4634: 4633: 4632: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4624: 4620: 4616: 4613: 4605: 4600: 4598: 4593: 4591: 4586: 4585: 4582: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4540: 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4522: 4520: 4517: 4515: 4512: 4510: 4507: 4505: 4502: 4500: 4497: 4495: 4492: 4490: 4487: 4485: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4465: 4462: 4460: 4457: 4455: 4452: 4451: 4449: 4443: 4435: 4432: 4428: 4425: 4423: 4420: 4419: 4418: 4415: 4411: 4408: 4407: 4406: 4403: 4397: 4394: 4392: 4389: 4388: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4370: 4367: 4366: 4365: 4362: 4361: 4360: 4357: 4353: 4350: 4348: 4345: 4343: 4340: 4339: 4338: 4335: 4334: 4333: 4330: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4317: 4316: 4313: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4280: 4279: 4276: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4260: 4257: 4255: 4252: 4250: 4247: 4245: 4242: 4240: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4232: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4206: 4203: 4202: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4196: 4193: 4192: 4190: 4188: 4184: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4167: 4166: 4163: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4151: 4148: 4146: 4143: 4141: 4138: 4136: 4133: 4131: 4128: 4126: 4123: 4121: 4118: 4116: 4113: 4111: 4108: 4106: 4103: 4101: 4098: 4097: 4095: 4093: 4089: 4083: 4080: 4078: 4075: 4073: 4070: 4066: 4063: 4061: 4058: 4057: 4056: 4053: 4051: 4048: 4046: 4043: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4025: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4007: 4004: 4002: 3999: 3997: 3994: 3993: 3992: 3989: 3985: 3982: 3981: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3972: 3968: 3965: 3963: 3960: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3950: 3948: 3945: 3943: 3940: 3938: 3935: 3933: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3923: 3920: 3919: 3917: 3915: 3911: 3905: 3902: 3898: 3895: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3881: 3878: 3876: 3873: 3869: 3866: 3864: 3861: 3860: 3859: 3856: 3854: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3843:Modern period 3841: 3839: 3836: 3834: 3831: 3829: 3826: 3825: 3823: 3819: 3813: 3810: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3793: 3790: 3788: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3778: 3774: 3770: 3769:Eastern world 3763: 3758: 3756: 3751: 3749: 3744: 3743: 3740: 3728: 3725: 3723: 3720: 3718: 3715: 3713: 3710: 3708: 3705: 3703: 3700: 3698: 3695: 3693: 3690: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3680: 3678: 3675: 3673: 3672:PROSUR/PROSUL 3670: 3668: 3665: 3663: 3660: 3658: 3655: 3653: 3650: 3648: 3645: 3643: 3640: 3638: 3635: 3633: 3630: 3628: 3625: 3623: 3620: 3618: 3615: 3613: 3610: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3600: 3598: 3595: 3593: 3590: 3588: 3585: 3583: 3580: 3578: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3567:Craiova Group 3565: 3563: 3560: 3558: 3555: 3553: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3520: 3518: 3515: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3503: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3485: 3483: 3482:ABCANZ Armies 3480: 3479: 3477: 3471: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3453: 3450: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3418: 3415: 3411: 3408: 3407: 3406: 3403: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3395: 3393: 3389: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3349: 3346: 3344: 3341: 3339: 3336: 3334: 3331: 3330: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3316: 3314: 3311: 3310: 3309: 3306: 3300: 3297: 3296: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3287:Protestantism 3285: 3281: 3278: 3277: 3276: 3273: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3261: 3257: 3253: 3250: 3249: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3243: 3240: 3239: 3238: 3235: 3234: 3232: 3230: 3226: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3207:Sovereigntism 3205: 3203: 3200: 3196: 3195: 3191: 3190: 3189: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3178: 3177: 3174: 3172: 3169: 3167: 3164: 3162: 3159: 3157: 3154: 3152: 3149: 3147: 3144: 3140: 3137: 3135: 3132: 3131: 3130: 3127: 3123: 3120: 3119: 3118: 3115: 3113: 3110: 3108: 3105: 3103: 3102:Scholasticism 3100: 3098: 3095: 3093: 3090: 3088: 3085: 3083: 3080: 3078: 3075: 3073: 3070: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3061: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3034: 3033: 3030: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3021: 3018: 3014: 3011: 3009: 3006: 3005: 3004: 3001: 2997: 2994: 2993: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2980: 2977: 2975: 2972: 2970: 2967: 2966: 2965: 2962: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2953: 2950: 2946: 2943: 2942: 2941: 2938: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2925: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2909: 2906: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2885: 2882: 2881: 2880: 2877: 2873: 2870: 2869: 2868: 2865: 2861: 2858: 2857: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2836: 2834: 2831: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2813: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2800: 2792: 2791:War on terror 2789: 2787: 2784: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2770: 2767: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2686: 2685: 2684:Modern period 2682: 2680: 2677: 2673: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2663: 2660: 2659: 2658: 2655: 2651: 2648: 2647: 2646: 2643: 2641: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2633: 2629: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2590: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2540:Western world 2534: 2529: 2527: 2522: 2520: 2515: 2514: 2511: 2504: 2500: 2498: 2497:online review 2494: 2490: 2487: 2483: 2480: 2476: 2473: 2469: 2466: 2462: 2458: 2456:9780674976788 2452: 2448: 2444: 2443: 2437: 2434: 2430: 2429: 2425: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2388: 2384: 2377: 2374: 2362: 2358: 2352: 2349: 2344: 2340: 2336: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2303: 2300: 2284: 2277: 2271: 2268: 2255: 2251: 2244: 2241: 2228: 2224: 2220: 2216: 2212: 2205: 2202: 2197: 2195:9781315497495 2191: 2187: 2183: 2179: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2153: 2149: 2143: 2140: 2135: 2129: 2125: 2124: 2116: 2113: 2100: 2096: 2090: 2088: 2086: 2082: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2054: 2051: 2047: 2041: 2038: 2033: 2029: 2025: 2021: 2017: 2013: 2006: 2004: 2000: 1987: 1983: 1976: 1973: 1969: 1963: 1960: 1955: 1949: 1941: 1937: 1933: 1929: 1925: 1921: 1914: 1911: 1907: 1901: 1898: 1893: 1887: 1871: 1867: 1865:9780415238908 1861: 1857: 1856: 1848: 1846: 1844: 1840: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1815: 1811: 1804: 1800: 1799: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1782:War on terror 1780: 1778: 1777: 1776:Postmodernism 1773: 1771: 1768: 1766: 1763: 1761: 1758: 1756: 1753: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1732: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1716: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1663: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1650:, India, and 1649: 1645: 1641: 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1617: 1613: 1612:proliferation 1608: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1597:Ronald Reagan 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1571: 1567: 1562: 1558: 1556: 1552: 1548: 1547:globalization 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1499: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1479: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1455: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1428: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1392: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1369:anticommunism 1366: 1359: 1355: 1351: 1344: 1342: 1340: 1336: 1332: 1328: 1324: 1323:War on Terror 1320: 1316: 1312: 1305: 1297: 1295: 1293: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1247: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1204: 1199: 1197: 1192: 1190: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1167: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1125: 1124: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1081:Right to vote 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1006:Majority rule 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 898: 892: 891: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 873:Supermajority 871: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 854: 851: 849: 846: 844: 841: 839: 836: 834: 831: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 803: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 771:Participatory 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 702:Hybrid regime 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 624: 621: 616: 615: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 595: 593: 592: 589: 585: 582: 578: 577: 571: 568: 563: 560: 555: 553: 550: 546: 545:Ronald Reagan 542: 540: 536: 532: 528: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 506:Shōwa statism 503: 491: 486: 484: 479: 477: 472: 471: 469: 468: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 425:Arab Cold War 423: 422: 416: 415: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 383: 380: 378: 375: 374: 368: 367: 359: 356: 354: 351: 349: 346: 342: 339: 338: 337: 334: 333: 329: 324: 323: 319: 315: 314: 311: 306: 302: 298: 297: 288: 285: 277: 267: 263: 259: 253: 252: 247:This section 245: 242: 238: 237: 233: 229: 221: 219: 217: 213: 212:war on terror 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 168:Yugoslav Wars 165: 160: 158: 154: 150: 146: 142: 138: 134: 129: 127: 123: 119: 115: 112:. The former 111: 106: 104: 100: 96: 92: 88: 84: 83:–Cold War era 71: 70:Boris Yeltsin 67: 57: 46: 35: 30: 19: 18:Post-Cold War 6977: / 6540:of the Congo 6299:Sierra Leone 6052:North Africa 5821:Saudi Arabia 5529:Western Asia 5381:Central Asia 4863:War on drugs 4514:Eastern Bloc 4484:Asia Council 4445:Contemporary 4391:Latin Church 4359:Christianity 4288:Confucianism 4160:Collectivism 3974:Architecture 3903: 3880:World War II 3717:Western Bloc 3517:AUSCANNZUKUS 3473:Contemporary 3422:Human rights 3268:Latin Church 3242:Christianity 3192: 3151:Conservatism 2996:contemporary 2833:Architecture 2780: 2769:World War II 2729:Emancipation 2724:Abolitionism 2612:Romanization 2607:Roman legacy 2588:Roman Empire 2502: 2492: 2485: 2478: 2471: 2464: 2441: 2432: 2390: 2386: 2376: 2364:. Retrieved 2360: 2351: 2316: 2312: 2302: 2292:21 September 2290:. Retrieved 2270: 2260:21 September 2258:. Retrieved 2243: 2231:. Retrieved 2227:the original 2214: 2204: 2177: 2158:21 September 2156:. Retrieved 2142: 2122: 2115: 2105:21 September 2103:. Retrieved 2074:21 September 2072:. Retrieved 2063: 2053: 2048:Summer 2006. 2045: 2040: 2015: 2011: 1992:21 September 1990:. Retrieved 1975: 1967: 1962: 1948:cite journal 1923: 1919: 1913: 1905: 1900: 1874:. Retrieved 1854: 1832:21 September 1830:. Retrieved 1796: 1774: 1755:AI Arms Race 1713:such as the 1695:Space probes 1691:Soviet Union 1664: 1609: 1563: 1559: 1549:(as well as 1542:the Pentagon 1534:declassified 1527: 1502:global trade 1490:Soviet Union 1483: 1451: 1447:Nordic model 1389: 1362: 1307: 1248: 1231:Soviet Union 1215:Eastern Bloc 1212: 878:Totalitarian 761:Non-partisan 741:Majoritarian 722:Jeffersonian 662:Deliberative 652:Cosmopolitan 647:Conservative 627:Anticipatory 579:Part of the 565: 556: 543: 522:Soviet Union 516:. After the 514:World War II 499: 358:Iron Curtain 353:Western Bloc 348:Eastern Bloc 336:World War II 280: 271: 251:verification 248: 161: 153:rising power 130: 114:Eastern Bloc 107: 79: 77: 29: 7126:Arab Winter 7121:Arab Spring 7090:(1998–1999) 7081:(1994–1999) 7047:(1977–1992) 6987:(1991–1994) 6981:(1990–1994) 6925:(2022–2023) 6913:(2011–2020) 6901:(2003–2020) 6895:(1983–2005) 6873:(2013–2020) 6848:South Sudan 6834:(2012–2013) 6828:(2007–2008) 6718:(2000–2018) 6712:(1998–2000) 6706:(1995–2018) 6700:(1994–2018) 6671:East Africa 6589:(2004–2007) 6570:(2016–2017) 6564:(2002–2003) 6546:Civil wars 6530:(2016–2019) 6524:(2013–2018) 6482:(1999–2007) 6476:(1998–2003) 6464:(1996–1997) 6445:Cabinda War 6441:(1975–2002) 6381:(1998–1999) 6200:West Africa 6187:(2010–2011) 6176:(1991–2002) 6086:(2013–2014) 6069:(2011–2014) 5993:Arab Winter 5988:Arab Spring 5388:Afghanistan 5321:2006 crisis 5316:1999 crisis 4464:Arab League 4447:integration 4386:Catholicism 4244:Vaishnavism 4018:Esotericism 3885:Pacific War 3858:World War I 3802:Indic world 3797:Sinic world 3780:Foundations 3657:Open Balkan 3475:integration 3405:Rule of law 3400:Natural law 3377:Agnosticism 3355:Hellenistic 3333:Anglo-Saxon 3263:Catholicism 3202:Atlanticism 3107:Rationalism 2913:Immigration 2896:Esotericism 2754:World War I 2719:Romanticism 2699:Reformation 2679:Renaissance 2657:Middle Ages 2622:Christendom 2551:Foundations 2281:. Itu.int. 2233:15 November 1798:Road to Now 1673:as well as 1652:North Korea 1630:capable of 1628:Centrifuges 1551:nationalism 1514:El Salvador 1508:during the 1486:Third World 1484:Many other 1411:nationalist 1403:Libertarian 1399:free-market 1395:Berlin Wall 1375:. In 1990, 1329:expansion, 1284:North Korea 1272:Afghanistan 1246:economies. 986:Kleroterion 868:Substantive 843:Semi-direct 518:Axis powers 504:, Japanese 137:Warsaw Pact 124:and France 122:enlargement 7295:Categories 7038:Mozambique 6742:Tigray War 5558:Second War 5536:Azerbaijan 5504:Uzbekistan 5483:Tajikistan 5457:Kyrgyzstan 5441:Kazakhstan 5404:Civil War 5304:East Timor 5142:and South) 4916:South Asia 4646:Second War 4175:Philippine 4092:Philosophy 4077:Philosophy 4050:Literature 3677:Rio Treaty 3188:Relativism 3146:Liberalism 3112:Empiricism 3064:Philosophy 3052:Secularism 3003:Philosophy 2940:Literature 2734:Capitalism 2215:The Nation 1805:References 1787:Cold peace 1711:Satellites 1707:Meteoroids 1524:Technology 1494:capitalism 1466:McDonald's 1435:privatized 1419:capitalism 1407:neoliberal 1268:Yugoslavia 1219:capitalist 1149:Historical 1061:Referendum 1016:Ochlocracy 991:Liberalism 981:Initiative 858:Sociocracy 786:Procedural 756:Multiparty 717:Jacksonian 712:Industrial 692:Grassroots 677:Electronic 222:Background 6871:Civil War 6555:1997–1999 6550:1993–1994 6506:conflict 6361:2010–2011 6356:2002–2007 6335:1999–2003 6330:1989–1996 6277:2007–2009 6272:1990–1995 5788:Palestine 5548:First War 5418:1996–2001 5413:1992–1996 5408:1989–1992 5219:Indonesia 5105:East Asia 5049:Sri Lanka 4636:First War 4332:Abrahamic 4227:Vajrayana 4217:Theravada 4072:Mythology 4045:Languages 3833:Silk Road 3792:Old World 3622:Five Eyes 3617:EU–UK TCA 3459:Democracy 3348:Old Norse 3237:Abrahamic 3194:Peritrope 3176:Tolerance 3156:Socialism 2986:Mythology 2974:Classical 2923:Languages 2901:Astrology 2749:Modernism 2563:Old World 2415:154984982 2407:1468-2745 2343:211313948 2335:2391-6737 2223:0027-8378 2032:0145-2096 1940:157453375 1886:cite book 1760:Arms race 1679:Sputnik 1 1626:acquired 1518:Argentina 1470:Pizza Hut 1427:communism 1423:socialism 1391:Socialist 1365:apartheid 1304:Post-9/11 1223:communist 1086:Sortition 1041:Polyarchy 901:Anarchism 883:Workplace 863:Sovereign 853:Socialist 833:Sectarian 811:Christian 801:Religious 776:Pluralist 731:Illiberal 707:Inclusive 682:Empowered 657:Defensive 642:Consensus 588:Democracy 531:Red Scare 99:sovereign 7306:Cold War 7174:Cold War 6979:genocide 6679:Ethiopia 6587:Bush War 6580:Republic 6568:Pool War 6538:Republic 6455:DR Congo 6289:Mali War 6041:Cold War 5955:conflict 5283:Thailand 5203:Cambodia 4986:Pakistan 4906:Cold War 4612:Cold War 4325:Yazidism 4308:Tengrism 4259:Smartism 4254:Shaktism 4249:Shaivism 4234:Hinduism 4222:Mahayana 4200:Buddhism 4187:Religion 4170:Japanese 4082:Religion 4033:Japanese 4023:Folklore 4001:Buddhist 3991:Calendar 3962:Cyrillic 3922:Alphabet 3897:Cold War 3812:Islamdom 3682:Schengen 3612:Eurozone 3452:Property 3447:Religion 3338:Frankish 3328:Germanic 3308:Paganism 3229:Religion 3217:European 3129:Humanism 3032:Religion 2991:Painting 2957:Internet 2908:Folklore 2879:Clothing 2850:Calendar 2826:Cyrillic 2811:Alphabet 2774:Cold War 2313:Politeja 2283:Archived 2254:Archived 2152:Archived 2099:Archived 2068:Archived 1986:Archived 1876:11 March 1870:Archived 1826:Archived 1745:Cold War 1729:See also 1685:such as 1667:Cold War 1648:Pakistan 1620:Cold War 1585:Cold War 1570:Reagan's 1566:Cold War 1555:populism 1530:Cold War 1510:Cold War 1498:Cold War 1478:Shenzhen 1415:Islamist 1256:Mongolia 1051:Populism 806:Buddhist 751:Monitory 672:Economic 637:Cellular 632:Athenian 527:Cold War 310:Cold War 301:a series 299:Part of 232:Cold War 196:Iraq War 164:Gulf War 87:Cold War 6758:Somalia 6320:Liberia 6208:Nigeria 5757:Lebanon 5569:Bahrain 5245:Myanmar 4489:BIMSTEC 4410:Culture 4405:Judaism 4369:Eastern 4364:Culture 4342:Culture 4315:Iranian 4293:Shenism 4271:Jainism 4266:Sikhism 4239:Culture 4205:Culture 4195:Dharmic 4028:Chinese 4013:Cuisine 3996:Chinese 3984:History 3952:Brahmic 3914:Culture 3821:History 3773:culture 3527:Benelux 3432:Thought 3382:Atheism 3323:Finnish 3299:Culture 3294:Judaism 3256:Eastern 3252:Western 3247:Culture 3181:Paradox 3047:Decline 3008:Science 2884:History 2872:Studies 2855:Cuisine 2843:Periods 2803:Culture 2632:History 2598:Eastern 2593:Western 2544:culture 2472:Dædalus 2097:. PBS. 1703:Pulsars 1699:Quasars 1538:ARPANET 1496:in the 1381:in 1994 1373:embargo 1292:Vietnam 1264:Albania 816:Islamic 791:Radical 781:Popular 727:Liberal 608:Indices 598:History 512:during 502:fascism 371:Periods 328:Origins 97:become 7075:(1994) 7066:Others 6968:Others 6960:(2016) 6939:Uganda 6919:(2012) 6857:(2012) 6840:(2012) 6822:(1997) 6786:AMISOM 6638:Others 6494:(2009) 6432:Angola 6387:(2013) 6372:Others 6167:Others 5870:Turkey 5717:Israel 5330:Others 5176:Taiwan 5140:(North 5138:Korea 5075:Others 4427:Baháʼí 4417:Bábism 4298:Shinto 4283:Taoism 4165:Values 4038:Korean 3957:Arabic 3942:Hangul 3547:CANZUK 3437:Speech 3365:Slavic 3343:Gothic 3318:Celtic 3313:Baltic 3212:Values 3013:Values 2573:Greece 2453:  2413:  2405:  2366:12 May 2357:"UNTC" 2341:  2333:  2221:  2192:  2130:  2030:  1938:  1862:  1705:, and 1313:, the 1290:, and 1276:Angola 1274:, and 1144:Europe 1134:Africa 1128:Region 1101:Voting 1011:Motion 848:Social 826:Mormon 821:Jewish 736:Liquid 697:Guided 687:Ethnic 667:Direct 603:Theory 170:, the 7172:Post– 6886:Sudan 6802:Kenya 6100:Libya 6060:Egypt 6039:Post– 5901:Yemen 5847:Syria 5112:China 4923:India 4904:Post– 4610:Post– 4564:SEATO 4554:SAARC 4509:CPTPP 4494:CAREC 4469:ASEAN 4434:Druze 4422:Azali 4347:Sunni 4337:Islam 4303:Muism 4278:Taoic 4060:Chant 4055:Music 4006:Hindu 3967:Latin 3947:Hanja 3932:Kanji 3927:Hanzi 3702:USMCA 3557:CEFTA 3512:AUKUS 3502:ANZUS 3497:ANZUK 3442:Press 3360:Roman 3025:Sport 2969:Chant 2964:Music 2952:Media 2945:Canon 2891:Dance 2821:Latin 2816:Greek 2662:early 2411:S2CID 2339:S2CID 2286:(PDF) 2279:(PDF) 1936:S2CID 1445:(see 1260:Congo 746:Media 620:Types 180:First 172:First 149:BRICS 6609:Chad 6282:2012 6262:Mali 5662:Iraq 5585:Iran 5360:Moro 4549:RCEP 4524:EAEU 4504:CSTO 4454:APEC 4352:Shia 4065:Folk 3937:Kana 3771:and 3662:OSCE 3642:NATO 3587:EFTA 3552:CBSS 3537:BSEC 3427:Life 2979:Folk 2860:Diet 2672:late 2667:high 2583:Rome 2542:and 2451:ISBN 2403:ISSN 2368:2024 2331:ISSN 2294:2013 2262:2013 2235:2018 2219:ISSN 2190:ISBN 2160:2013 2128:ISBN 2107:2013 2076:2013 2028:ISSN 1994:2013 1954:link 1892:link 1878:2021 1860:ISBN 1834:2013 1665:The 1599:and 1581:BMDS 1553:and 1516:and 1468:and 1425:and 1413:and 1327:NATO 1288:Laos 1280:Cuba 1221:and 1139:Asia 838:Semi 766:Oral 258:talk 230:and 182:and 174:and 147:and 118:NATO 81:post 78:The 5353:NPA 4569:TCO 4559:SCO 4544:OTS 4539:GCC 4534:ECO 4499:CAU 3979:Art 3652:OAS 3597:ESA 3592:EPC 3582:EEA 3487:AER 3392:Law 3370:Neo 2918:Law 2838:Art 2395:doi 2321:doi 2182:doi 2020:doi 1928:doi 1540:by 1449:). 1244:G20 264:by 145:SCO 7297:: 3627:G7 3602:EU 2449:. 2445:. 2409:. 2401:. 2389:. 2385:. 2359:. 2337:. 2329:. 2317:14 2315:. 2311:. 2217:. 2213:. 2188:. 2180:. 2168:^ 2084:^ 2066:. 2062:. 2026:. 2016:16 2014:. 2002:^ 1950:}} 1946:{{ 1934:. 1924:54 1922:. 1888:}} 1884:{{ 1868:. 1842:^ 1813:^ 1725:. 1709:. 1701:, 1662:. 1646:. 1622:. 1607:. 1409:, 1405:, 1387:. 1294:. 1286:, 1282:, 1270:, 1266:, 1262:, 1258:, 1240:G7 729:/ 303:on 198:, 194:, 190:, 186:, 178:, 166:, 128:. 7165:e 7158:t 7151:v 6032:e 6025:t 6018:v 4897:e 4890:t 4883:v 4603:e 4596:t 4589:v 3761:e 3754:t 3747:v 3254:/ 2532:e 2525:t 2518:v 2459:. 2417:. 2397:: 2391:6 2370:. 2345:. 2323:: 2296:. 2264:. 2237:. 2198:. 2184:: 2162:. 2136:. 2109:. 2078:. 2034:. 2022:: 1996:. 1956:) 1942:. 1930:: 1894:) 1836:. 1202:e 1195:t 1188:v 489:e 482:t 475:v 287:) 281:( 276:) 272:( 256:( 254:. 36:. 20:)

Index

Post-Cold War
International relations since 1989


dissolution of the Soviet Union
Boris Yeltsin
Cold War
dissolution of the Soviet Union
Soviet republics
sovereign
market economies
reduced their nuclear stockpiles
Eastern Bloc
NATO
enlargement
reintegrated into the NATO command
Collective Security Treaty Organization
Warsaw Pact
strategic partnership
SCO
BRICS
rising power
Obama administration
Gulf War
Yugoslav Wars
First
Second Congo Wars
First
Second Chechen War
September 11 attacks

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