Knowledge (XXG)

Cretan school

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465: 500: 562: 926: 885: 904: 976: 384: 938: 1010: 249: 1044: 1029: 995: 483: 1082: 1063: 543: 163:–1492), whose son Nicholas was also well known. Angelos Akotantos, until recently thought to be a conservative painter of the 17th century, is now, after the discovery of a will dated 1436, seen to have been an innovative artist in fusing Byzantine and Western styles, who survived until about 1457, when the will was actually registered. The will was made in anticipation of a voyage to Constantinople; several icons were bequeathed to church institutions, some Catholic but mainly Orthodox, and the disposition of his stock of pattern drawings was carefully specified. 231: 33: 102: 464: 264: 1125: 957: 6044: 89: 717: 499: 151:
By the late 15th century, Cretan artists had established a distinct icon-painting style, distinguished by "the precise outlines, the modelling of the flesh with dark brown underpaint and dense tiny highlights on the cheeks of the faces, the bright colours in the garments, the geometrical treatment of
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was formed in this artistic environment. In 1563, at the age of twenty-two, El Greco was described in a document as a "master" ("maestro Domenigo"), meaning he was already an enrolled master of the local guild, presumably in charge of his own workshop. He left for Venice a few years later, and never
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and Europe. After the beginning of the 16th century, the Cretan artists once again had more commissions and their works were avidly sought, since they had started to use new motives and to adjust their iconography to the new trends of their era. To an extent quantity was probably replaced by quality
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were leaving the capital in order to settle in Crete. The migration of Byzantine artists to Crete continued increasingly during the following years and reached its peak after the fall of Constantinople in 1453, when Crete became "the most important centre of art in the Greek world", influencing
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was devised to describe such bulk painters, who later practiced in Italy also, often using a quasi-Byzantine style, and apparently often Greek or Dalmatian individuals. Production of icons at these levels seems to have led to a glut in the market, and in the following two decades there is much
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was a relatively conservative Cretan artist, whose first dated work is from 1527, and all of whose known works were done on the mainland or smaller islands. He was the most important Greek wall painter of his day, incorporating some Western iconographic and stylistic elements, but remaining
561: 410:(Γεώργιος Κλόντζας). Various members of the Lambardos family were also significant artists. Fortunately for art historians, many Cretan painters adopted the practice, perhaps as early as Western painters, of signing their work, which was not a traditional Byzantine practice. 903: 76:, becoming the central force in Greek painting during the 15th, 16th and 17th centuries. The Cretan artists developed a particular style of painting under the influence of both Eastern and Western artistic traditions and movements; the most famous product of the school, 831:
published three encyclopaedias outlining the records of countless artists from the fall of the Byzantine Empire until the establishment of modern Greece. It is the first time in history Greek painters were listed on this scale and magnitude. The work resembles
191:. The Venetian archives preserve considerable documentation on the trade of artistic icons between Venice and Crete, which by the end of the 15th century had become one of mass production. There is documentation of a specific order in 1499, of 700 icons of the 520:, in the hope of gaining commissions and recognition. Unlike El Greco, the other Cretan painters who moved there did not substantially alter their styles or working methods. They simply incorporated more Italian motifs into a consistent Byzantine framework. 925: 2901: 884: 693:, was copied by numerous contemporary artists and has served as a prototype for the depiction of the saint into modern times. Painters of the late Cretan school also created their own version of the Crucifixion. Notable version were 865:
were the major contributors. The volumes were published in 1987, 1997, and 2010. The books feature many artists from the Cretan school or Greek Renaissance period. Drakopoulou continues her research with the institute until today.
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argues that "none of these painters accepted Renaissance ideas about the relevance of change to the creation of art works". Michael Damaskenos returned to Crete after three years, and remained there for the rest of his life.
736:, 130 of his works survived. Cretan icon painters continued to flourish, until the mid-century. Venetian art was not the only influence of the Cretan school. The late Cretan school was characterized by the influence of 147:
This period also saw considerable numbers of wall-paintings in local churches and monasteries - altogether some 850 from the 14th and 15th centuries survive in Crete, far more than from earlier or later periods.
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the drapery, and, finally the balanced articulation of the composition", or "sharp contours, slim silhouettes, linear draperies and restrained movements". The most famous artist of the period was
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The books feature thousands of paintings, frescos, and other artistic works. The encyclopaedias feature hundreds of painters. The three volumes are currently only available in Greek and entitled
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or were to be found in the private collections of rich Venetians and Greeks. In particular, Candia contained a large Franciscan church and a large Orthodox monastery, a daughter-house of
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catalogues portable icons, church frescoes, and or any other artistic works. This is the first time in history a systematic record was accumulated in Greece representing the period.
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occupied all the island except for Candia, which finally fell after twenty years of siege in 1669. After the Ottoman occupation of Crete, the centre of Greek painting moved to the
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The program's purpose is to build an archive of Greek painters after the fall of Constantinople (1450-1830). It features biographical details and an index of artistic works. The
203:, and the time between contract date and delivery was set at only forty-five days. Probably the quality of many such commissioned icons was fairly low, and the dismissive term 366:" appeared. Indeed, sometimes both styles could be found in the same icon, the one right next to the other. The fame of the most prominent Cretan painters spread throughout 1043: 2913: 1081: 208:
evidence that the Cretan trade declined significantly, as the European demand had been reduced. But at the top end of the market Cretan icons were now the finest in the
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The Last Judgement was covered by artists of the Greek-Italian Byzantine style. Klontzas created his own unique version of the painting. Klontzas's
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and elsewhere. Until it fell to the Turks in 1522, the Cretan school was rivalled by the smaller and less significant community of artists in
3683: 1944: 870: 828: 3243: 2115:, an exhibition catalogue from The Metropolitan Museum of Art (fully available online as PDF), which contains material on the Cretan school 313:", a golden period for the arts on the island, where both literature and painting flourished. Some of these painters chose to continue the 263: 5388: 4840: 3964: 3365: 3310: 2975: 2858: 1376:
Spratt, Emily L. (2012). "Toward a Definition of 'Post-Byzantine' Art: The Angleton Collection at the Princeton University Art Museum".
5018: 3869: 1699:. Thessaloniki, Greece: Aristotle University of Thessaloniki School of Philosophy Division of Archaeology and History. pp. 51–53. 1320: 685: 427: 270: 329:
was to be a particular influence. Works by these masters or copies were in monasteries and churches of the island, while examples of
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Apart from El Greco, the most famous Cretan artists during the century were Theophanis Strelitzas (Θεοφάνης Στρελίτζας), known as
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provides a perceptive analysis of the ways that El Greco distinguished himself from other Cretan artists active in Venice, while
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had a natural advantage and soon came to dominate the supply. A probable early example is the famous icon of the Virgin in
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The 1600s were characterized as the final period of the Cretan school. The movement featured many artists. The
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tradition of Constantinople, while others were influenced by the masters of the Venetian Renaissance, such as
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Greek Painters After the Fall of Constantinople (1450-1830). Volume 3: Averkios - Iosif (Addenda-Corrigenda)
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artistic developments in the rest of the Greek world. Cretan icons were commissioned for monasteries on
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was a prominent member of the late Cretan school. His version of Klontzas's painting was also called
2942: 2896: 641:. Both paintings are very similar. Many other painters also created their own version of Klontzas's 32: 5923: 5508: 5424: 5393: 5271: 5246: 5234: 5035: 4921: 4768: 4441: 4113: 3719: 3656: 3642: 3520: 3440: 3418: 2960: 2411: 2248: 2205: 2185: 2180: 2133: 1356: 1144: 1091: 757: 753: 732:
Another major representative of the Cretan school during the 17th century was famous Greek painter
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style. The order was placed with three artists by two dealers, one Venetian and one from mainland
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Greek Painters After the Fall of Constantinople (1450-1830). Volume 2: Kavallaros - Psathopoulos
1626:]. Athens: Center for Modern Greek Studies, National Research Foundation. pp. 241–254. 298: 451:
stylistic and iconographic elements, and incorporates stylistic elements of the Cretan school.
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Panayotakis, Nikolaos M. (1986). "The Cretan Period of the Life of Doménicos Theotocópoulos".
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The Astronomical Instruments in Saint Catherine's Iconography at the Holy Monastery of Sinai
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One of the most important artistic advancements of the late Cretan school was the work of
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Greek Painters After the Fall of Constantinople (1450-1830). Volume 1: Averkios - Iosif
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Greek Painters After the Fall of Constantinople (1450-1830). Volume 1: Averkios - Iosif
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was another Cretan painter copied by many artists of the late Cretan school. Both his
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and gold on panel (61.4 × 45 cm, Holy Cathedral of the Dormition of the Virgin,
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A Detailed History of the Second Coming (Last Judgment) in Greek Paintings (Greek)
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Manolis Chatzidakis in The Icon, 1982, Evans Brothers Ltd, London, p. 311-12,
291: 1891:Έλληνες Ζωγράφοι μετά την Άλωση (1450-1830). Τόμος 2: Καβαλλάρος - Ψαθόπουλος 1437:
Robin Cormack; Painting the Soul; pp. 182-191; 1997; Reaktion Books, London;
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About 120 artists can be documented working in Candia (the Venetian name of
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There was a substantial demand for Byzantine icons in Europe throughout the
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Manolis Chatzidakis in The Icon, 1982, Evans Brothers Ltd, London, p. 310,
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was copied by artists of the late Cretan school. Notable versions include
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During the second half of the 16th century, many Cretan artists went to
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Art Review: 'The Origins of El Greco' Saints at a Cultural Crossroads
804: 749: 725: 517: 367: 322: 200: 192: 188: 171:, and Nicholas Tzafuris (d. before 1501) were other leading artists. 117: 1922: 1889: 1856: 1761:. Athens, GR: Center for Modern Greek Studies E.I.E. pp. 10–15. 1617: 787:
to enjoy the artistic freedom. Few artists continued to flourish in
1779:. Athens, GR: Center for Modern Greek Studies E.I.E. pp. 1–20. 447:'s Cretan period. The painting combines post-Byzantine and Italian 4044: 3299: 3183: 2764: 2165: 2149: 2045:. The Medieval and Renaissance Association: 83–110. Archived from 788: 783:
artistic trends. Many Cretan artists migrated to the Heptanese or
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David Talbot-Rice, Byzantine Art, 3rd edn 1968, Penguin Books Ltd
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Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects
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Contemporary documents refer to two styles in painting: the
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Art in the Protestant Reformation and Counter-Reformation
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set the standard for painters of the late Cretan school.
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The Origins of El Greco: Icon Painting in Venetian Crete
1991:; 2004; National Gallery Company, London (dist Yale UP); 27:
Style of Greek religious painting during the Renaissance
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Hatzidakis, Manolis & Drakopoulou, Eugenia (1997).
1719:. Paris, France: University of Paris. pp. 85–106. 1445:. For the older view, see D. Talbot-Rice, Byzantine Art 803:. A successive occupation of the Ionian islands by the 609:
were copied by countless Cretan artists. Some included
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The intellectual and artistic personality of the young
97:, probably an early Cretan work of 13th or 14th century 294:), in the period 1453–1526, and they had organized a 848:
Vite dei Pittori, Scultori, ed Architetti Napolitani
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"El Greco and Toledo". 1495:, p.51-2, Athens 1987, Byzantine Museum of Arts 771:, which remained under Venetian rule until the 2032:"Tradition and Originality in El Greco's Work" 1378:Record of the Art Museum, Princeton University 910:Two Scenes from the Life of St John the Divine 2976: 2859: 2134: 1482:, p.27, Athens 1987, Byzantine Museum of Arts 1428:, Grove Art Online, accessed January 31, 2008 1415:, p.49, Athens 1987, Byzantine Museum of Arts 1402:, p.42, Athens 1987, Byzantine Museum of Arts 1321: 585:was characterized by prototypes set forth by 8: 1601:Tradition and Originality in El Greco's Work 354:, in line with the Byzantine idiom) and the 1688:Το Θέμα της Δευτέρας Παρουσίας στις εικόνες 1611: 1609: 855:Έλληνες Ζωγράφοι μετά την Άλωση (1450-1830) 4986: 4233: 3026: 2983: 2969: 2961: 2866: 2852: 2844: 2444: 2141: 2127: 2119: 2085:Nano Hatzidakis: Velimezis Icon Collection 1832:, 1982, Evans Brothers Ltd, London, 1981, 1535: 1533: 1328: 1314: 1103: 819:until the independence of Greece in 1830. 724:(Paul and Alexandra Kanellopoulos Museum, 128:and, as a Venetian possession since 1204, 2566:St. Mark Basilica (Museum of Visual Arts) 1971: 859:Greek Painters After the Fall (1450-1830) 1739:Popular Aspects of the Greek Iconography 791:after the occupation. Some of them were 459:Styles in the work of Michael Damaskenos 382: 106:Deposition, Lamentation and Resurrection 1825:, Athens 1987, Byzantine Museum of Arts 1790:Eugenia Drakopoulou (August 15, 2021). 1368: 1115: 880: 457: 443:) was probably created near the end of 223: 5664:Contemporary Indigenous Australian art 2112:Byzantium: Faith and Power (1261–1557) 2090:Giorgios Klontzas icon in Philadelphia 1480:Robin Cormack in Byzantium to El Greco 3684:Art of the late 16th century in Milan 1539:M. Lambraki-Plaka, El Greco—The Greek 1491:Maria Constantoudaki-Kitromilides in 195:, 500 in a Western style, and 200 in 7: 1794:. Institute for Neohellenic Research 375:compared with the previous century. 2006:. Little Brown. ASIN B-000H4-58C-Y. 1792:"Χριστόδουλος Καλλέργης (Καλέργης)" 683:, a Sinaitic monk. His painting of 333:decorated the Catholic churches of 5019:Vienna School of Fantastic Realism 3870:Neoclassical architecture in Milan 2632:St. Peter of Dominicans, Heraklion 1954:Voulgaropoulou, Margarita (2020). 25: 5093:American Figurative Expressionism 3429:International Gothic art in Italy 1342:Greek scholars in the Renaissance 871:Institute of Neohellenic Research 829:Institute of Neohellenic Research 417:essentially Byzantine in spirit. 52:describes an important school of 6043: 6042: 4602:Neue Künstlervereinigung München 2259:Classical and Hellenistic period 1123: 1080: 1061: 1042: 1027: 1008: 993: 974: 955: 936: 924: 902: 883: 560: 541: 498: 481: 463: 262: 247: 229: 72:, reaching its climax after the 56:painting, under the umbrella of 5524:Tunisian collaborative painting 4997:International Typographic Style 2556:Heraklion Archaeological Museum 2546:Archaeological Museum of Chania 2011:Lambraki-Plaka, Marina (1999). 1470:Nano Chatzidakis, op cit, p. 48 779:which was mostly influenced by 453: 219: 178:there is evidence that leading 5277:The Caribbean Artists Movement 2004:El Greco of Toledo (catalogue) 1715:The Almagest Volume 8, Issue 2 1582:The Cretan Period of Doménicos 490:Decapitation of Agia Paraskevi 167:(d. after 1504) and his pupil 1: 3633:Dutch and Flemish Renaissance 2039:Journal of the Rocky Mountain 1921:Drakopoulou, Evgenia (2010). 1773:Drakopoulou, Eugenia (2010). 600:Beheading of John the Baptist 492:, conceived in Venetian style 157: 5748:Modern European ink painting 5120:Bay Area Figurative Movement 1855:Hatzidakis, Manolis (1987). 1616:Hatzidakis, Manolis (1987). 331:early Netherlandish painting 138:Our Mother of Perpetual Help 5409:Artificial intelligence art 1725:10.1484/J.ALMAGEST.5.114932 691:Saint Catherine's Monastery 339:Saint Catherine's Monastery 255:St Luke Painting the Virgin 6105: 5322:Post-painterly abstraction 5145:Situationist International 4519:Pennsylvania Impressionism 2080:National Gallery of Athens 1823:From Byzantium to El Greco 1493:From Byzantium to El Greco 1413:From Byzantium to El Greco 1400:From Byzantium to El Greco 1193:Ancient Greek architecture 1069:Martyrdom of Saint Stephen 931:Triptych by Andreas Ritzos 861:. Eugenia Drakopoulou and 388:Scenes of Christ's Passion 94:Our Lady of Perpetual Help 6038: 4905:California Scene Painting 4784:California Scene Painting 4740:Figurative Constructivism 3791:Poussinists and Rubenists 3007: 2882: 2307:Greek War of Independence 2098:Exhibition in NY, 2009–10 2068:. Crete University Press. 2030:Mann, Richard G. (2002). 1847:. Reaktion Books, London. 1828:Chatzidakis, Manolis, in 1352:National Gallery (Athens) 1290:Modern Greek architecture 406:(Μιχαήλ Δαμασκηνός), and 60:, which flourished while 6003:Prehistoric European art 5652:Contemporary African art 5135:Gendai Bijutsu Kondankai 5063:Generación de la Ruptura 4690:Universal Constructivism 4482:California Impressionism 4437:American Barbizon school 2627:St. Catherine, Heraklion 2612:Küçük Hasan Pasha Mosque 2561:Nautical Museum of Crete 1685:Siopis, Ioannis (2016). 1398:Manolis Chatzidakis, in 815:to remain the centre of 740:namely that of engraver 394:(the right wing is lost) 257:(1560–67), Benaki Museum 174:Even before the fall of 5830:Walking Artists Network 5167:Letterist International 5007:Washington Color School 3921:Arts in the Philippines 2279:Second Byzantine period 1843:Cormack, Robin (1997). 1655:Speake, Graham (2021). 1203:Ancient Greek sculpture 944:St George Dragon Slayer 686:Catherine of Alexandria 428:Dormition of the Virgin 425:returned to Crete. His 271:Dormition of the Virgin 6079:Eastern Orthodox icons 5941:Illuminated manuscript 5589:The Designers Republic 5539:Neue Slowenische Kunst 5462:Pattern and Decoration 5362:Institutional critique 5002:Abstract expressionism 3982:Latin American Baroque 3938:Colonial Asian Baroque 2592:Agios Titos, Heraklion 2269:First Byzantine period 1424:Anne Met-Graavgard in 1300:Contemporary Greek art 1016:St Mark the Evangelist 801:Georgios Kastrofylakas 752:. His work influenced 729: 395: 121: 98: 74:fall of Constantinople 46: 6089:Icon-painting schools 5579:Artist-run initiative 5554:Young British Artists 5519:New European Painting 5455:Moscow Conceptualists 5377:Feminist art movement 5155:Ukrainian underground 5130:Gutai Art Association 4529:Ten American Painters 4033:Western influence in 3010:List of art movements 2587:Agios Minas Cathedral 2582:Agia Triada Monastery 2289:Revolt of Saint Titus 2211:Eleftherios Venizelos 1710:Vafea, Flora (2017). 1411:Nano Chatzidakis, in 1256:Post-Byzantine Greece 1198:Ancient Greek pottery 1003:by Theodoros Poulakis 844:Bernardo de' Dominici 719: 593:. During that period 414:Theophanes the Cretan 400:Theophanes the Cretan 386: 104: 91: 35: 5389:Saqqakhaneh movement 5282:Chicano art movement 5150:Soviet Nonconformist 4956:Boston Expressionism 4939:Abstraction-Création 4757:Arbeitsrat für Kunst 4750:Cologne Progressives 4470:Art Nouveau in Milan 4273:Anglo-Japanese style 4249:National romanticism 3679:Fontainebleau School 3589:Northern Renaissance 3424:International Gothic 2785:Cretan Greek dialect 2658:Fortezza of Rethymno 2607:Gouverneto Monastery 2602:Assumption Cathedral 1239:Byzantine Iconoclasm 1117:History of Greek art 431:, of before 1567 in 379:16th-century artists 5924:Hierarchy of genres 5489:Saint Soleil School 5425:Post-conceptual art 5394:The Stars Art Group 5272:Black Arts Movement 5235:Neo-Dada Organizers 5036:Lyrical abstraction 4769:Australian tonalism 4442:California Tonalism 4114:Hudson River School 3917:Colonial Asian art 3657:English Renaissance 3606:Ghent–Bruges school 3594:Early Netherlandish 3506:Italian Renaissance 3419:Gothic art in Milan 2412:Kourtaliotiko Gorge 2206:Dimitrios Kallergis 2186:Vitsentzos Kornaros 2181:Georgios Chortatzis 1973:10.3390/rel10060390 1595:El Greco and Toledo 1567:David Talbot-Rice, 1548:M. Lambraki-Plaka, 1357:Vitsentzos Kornaros 1092:Konstantinos Tzanes 758:Georgios Markazinis 754:Konstantinos Tzanes 705:Georgios Markazinis 296:Schuola di San Luca 6069:Cretan Renaissance 5966:Landscape painting 5574:New Leipzig School 5514:Neo-conceptual art 5262:Art & Language 5257:Capitalist realism 5179:Florida Highwaymen 5115:Hard-edge painting 4929:Streamline Moderne 4890:Harlem Renaissance 4733:Novecento Italiano 4561:Deutscher Werkbund 4388:Post-Impressionism 3950:Latin American art 3754:Guild of Romanists 3616:German Renaissance 3611:Northern Mannerism 2264:Creta et Cyrenaica 2104:The New York Times 2013:El Greco-The Greek 1737:X. Papaefthimiou, 1580:N.M. Panayotakis, 1550:El Greco-The Greek 1426:Post-Byzantine Art 1216:Greco-Buddhist art 1160:Protogeometric art 1037:by Emmanuel Tzanes 1001:Nativity of Christ 986:Theodoros Poulakis 967:Emmanuel Lambardos 863:Manolis Hatzidakis 748:had a workshop in 738:flemish engravings 730: 611:Philotheos Skoufos 606:Stoning of Stephen 587:Michael Damaskinos 583:late Cretan school 404:Michael Damaskenos 396: 311:Cretan Renaissance 309:rites led to the " 122: 99: 58:post-Byzantine art 47: 43:Emmanuel Lambardos 18:Post-Byzantine Art 6056: 6055: 5838: 5837: 5694:Corporate Memphis 5647:Classical Realism 5617:Amazonian pop art 5509:Appropriation art 5477:Neo-expressionism 5347:Environmental art 5252:Nouvelle tendance 4969: 4968: 4917:Socialist realism 4774:Dresden Secession 4393:Neo-Impressionism 4356:Decadent movement 4327:Heidelberg School 4221: 4220: 4119:American luminism 4104:Düsseldorf School 4099:Shoreham Ancients 4089:Nazarene movement 4079:Danish Golden Age 3960:Indochristian art 3638:Antwerp Mannerism 3527:Pittura infamante 3521:Florentine School 3516:Proto-Renaissance 2958: 2957: 2909:Macedonian school 2877:-painting schools 2841: 2840: 2798:Cretan literature 2773: 2772: 2392:Agia Eirini Gorge 2335:Cretan resistance 2284:Kingdom of Candia 2216:Nikos Kazantzakis 1946:978-960-7916-94-5 1821:Various authors, 1659:Georgios Klontzas 1338: 1337: 1214: 1188:Ancient Greek art 1183:Archaic Greek art 1155:Mycenaean pottery 1073:Filotheos Skoufos 982:Archangel Michael 948:Georgios Klontzas 895:Angelos Akotantos 681:Ieremias Palladas 644:In Thee Rejoiceth 638:In Thee Rejoiceth 633:Theodore Poulakis 628:The Last Judgment 622:In Thee Rejoiceth 617:Georgios Klontzas 591:Georgios Klontzas 572:Theodore Poulakis 569:In Thee Rejoiceth 553:Georgios Klontzas 550:In Thee Rejoiceth 514: 513: 408:Georgios Klontzas 392:Georgios Klontzas 284: 283: 225:Works by El Greco 180:Byzantine artists 169:Angelos Bizamanos 110:Nikolaos Zafouris 16:(Redirected from 6096: 6046: 6045: 6030:Western painting 5976:Modern sculpture 5934:History painting 5637:Art intervention 5430:Installation art 5247:Nouveau réalisme 4987: 4961:Leningrad School 4853:Mexican muralism 4826:Grosvenor School 4566:American Realism 4549:Der Blaue Reiter 4507:Berlin Secession 4502:Vienna Secession 4497:Munich Secession 4415:Pont-Aven School 4234: 4084:Troubadour style 4062:(c. 1770 – 1862) 4029:Qing handicrafts 3995:Western elements 3926:Letras y figuras 3899:African-American 3894:African diaspora 3865:Directoire style 3776:Heptanese school 3759:Dutch Golden Age 3744:Stroganov School 3737:Lutheran Baroque 3732:Louis XIII style 3705:Baroque in Milan 3567:Bolognese School 3562:High Renaissance 3545:Forlivese School 3540:Ferrarese School 3263:Migration Period 3027: 2985: 2978: 2971: 2962: 2951: 2938:Stroganov school 2934: 2917: 2905: 2868: 2861: 2854: 2845: 2793: 2597:Arkadi Monastery 2445: 2315: 2297: 2274:Emirate of Crete 2254:Mycenaean period 2143: 2136: 2129: 2120: 2069: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2051: 2036: 2026: 2007: 1977: 1975: 1950: 1917: 1884: 1848: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1787: 1781: 1780: 1769: 1763: 1762: 1754: 1748: 1735: 1729: 1728: 1707: 1701: 1700: 1698: 1682: 1676: 1675: 1652: 1646: 1645: 1613: 1604: 1591: 1585: 1578: 1572: 1565: 1559: 1546: 1540: 1537: 1528: 1521: 1512: 1502: 1496: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1468: 1462: 1452: 1446: 1435: 1429: 1422: 1416: 1409: 1403: 1396: 1390: 1389: 1373: 1330: 1323: 1316: 1285:Modern Greek art 1267:Heptanese school 1212: 1134:Greek Bronze Age 1127: 1104: 1084: 1065: 1046: 1031: 1012: 997: 978: 959: 940: 928: 906: 887: 797:Ioannis Kornaros 793:Michael Prevelis 781:Western European 777:Heptanese school 564: 545: 502: 485: 467: 454: 319:Giovanni Bellini 266: 251: 233: 220: 162: 159: 70:late Middle Ages 68:rule during the 21: 6104: 6103: 6099: 6098: 6097: 6095: 6094: 6093: 6059: 6058: 6057: 6052: 6034: 5951:Interactive art 5834: 5808:SoFlo Superflat 5733:Kitsch movement 5657:Africanfuturism 5609: 5603: 5482:Transavantgarde 5413: 5367:Light and Space 5352:Performance art 5332:Psychedelic art 5215:Nueva Presencia 5205:Otra Figuración 5193: 5125:Les Plasticiens 5110:New York School 5088:Action painting 5073:Metcalf Chateau 4982: 4977: 4965: 4885:Cercle et Carré 4821:New Objectivity 4728:Return to order 4670:School of Paris 4648: 4492:School of Paris 4453: 4339:Arts and Crafts 4244:Neo-romanticism 4229: 4217: 4213:Etching revival 4165:Barbizon school 4109:Pre-Raphaelites 4061: 4058: 4051: 3994: 3988: 3881: 3855:Louis XVI style 3797: 3786:Louis XIV style 3749:Animal painting 3710:Flemish Baroque 3688: 3599:World landscape 3550:Venetian School 3492: 3479:Majorcan school 3446:Novgorod School 3436:Lucchese School 3408:Opus Anglicanum 3400:Norman-Sicilian 3344:Italo-Byzantine 3244:Early Christian 3225: 3209:Pompeian Styles 3022: 3016: 3003: 2989: 2959: 2954: 2945: 2928: 2926:Siberian school 2921:Novgorod school 2911: 2899: 2878: 2872: 2842: 2837: 2792:(icon painting) 2791: 2769: 2743: 2704:Lasithi Plateau 2687: 2636: 2570: 2534: 2436: 2380: 2339: 2330:Battle of Crete 2313: 2295: 2230: 2152: 2147: 2076: 2063: 2055: 2053: 2049: 2034: 2029: 2023: 2015:. Kastaniotis. 2010: 2001: 1984: 1953: 1947: 1920: 1914: 1887: 1881: 1854: 1842: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1807: 1797: 1795: 1789: 1788: 1784: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1756: 1755: 1751: 1736: 1732: 1709: 1708: 1704: 1696: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1672: 1654: 1653: 1649: 1642: 1615: 1614: 1607: 1598: 1592: 1588: 1579: 1575: 1566: 1562: 1554:* M. Tazartes, 1553: 1547: 1543: 1538: 1531: 1522: 1515: 1503: 1499: 1490: 1486: 1478: 1474: 1469: 1465: 1453: 1449: 1436: 1432: 1423: 1419: 1410: 1406: 1397: 1393: 1380:. 71/72: 2–19. 1375: 1374: 1370: 1365: 1334: 1305: 1304: 1280: 1272: 1271: 1257: 1249: 1248: 1229: 1228:Medieval Greece 1221: 1220: 1208:Hellenistic art 1173: 1165: 1164: 1135: 1102: 1095: 1085: 1076: 1066: 1057: 1047: 1038: 1032: 1023: 1020:Emmanuel Tzanes 1013: 1004: 998: 989: 979: 970: 960: 951: 941: 932: 929: 920: 916:(15th century) 907: 898: 888: 879: 825: 773:Napoleonic Wars 734:Emmanuel Tzanes 722:Emmanuel Tzanes 579: 578: 577: 576: 575: 571: 565: 557: 556: 552: 546: 535: 508: 503: 494: 493: 486: 477: 468: 381: 299:painter's guild 278: 274:(before 1567), 267: 258: 252: 243: 234: 218: 160: 114:National Museum 86: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6102: 6100: 6092: 6091: 6086: 6081: 6076: 6071: 6061: 6060: 6054: 6053: 6051: 6050: 6039: 6036: 6035: 6033: 6032: 6027: 6020: 6015: 6010: 6005: 6000: 5995: 5990: 5985: 5984: 5983: 5981:Late modernism 5978: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5948: 5943: 5938: 5937: 5936: 5931: 5929:Genre painting 5921: 5916: 5911: 5906: 5905: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5879: 5877:Ballets Russes 5874: 5869: 5864: 5863: 5862: 5860:Asemic writing 5852: 5850:History of art 5846: 5844: 5843:Related topics 5840: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5833: 5832: 5827: 5822: 5817: 5816: 5815: 5810: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5778:Relational art 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5735: 5730: 5725: 5724: 5723: 5713: 5708: 5703: 5701:Hypermodernism 5698: 5697: 5696: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5666: 5661: 5660: 5659: 5649: 5644: 5639: 5634: 5629: 5624: 5619: 5613: 5611: 5605: 5604: 5602: 5601: 5596: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5546: 5541: 5536: 5531: 5526: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5506: 5501: 5496: 5491: 5486: 5485: 5484: 5474: 5469: 5464: 5459: 5458: 5457: 5447: 5442: 5440:Postminimalism 5437: 5432: 5427: 5421: 5419: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5411: 5406: 5401: 5396: 5391: 5386: 5385: 5384: 5374: 5369: 5364: 5359: 5354: 5349: 5344: 5339: 5334: 5329: 5324: 5319: 5317:Generative art 5314: 5309: 5304: 5299: 5294: 5289: 5287:Conceptual art 5284: 5279: 5274: 5269: 5264: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5238: 5237: 5227: 5222: 5217: 5212: 5207: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5194: 5192: 5191: 5186: 5184:Cybernetic art 5181: 5176: 5175: 5174: 5172:Ultra-Lettrist 5169: 5159: 5158: 5157: 5147: 5142: 5137: 5132: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5101: 5100: 5090: 5085: 5080: 5075: 5070: 5065: 5060: 5059: 5058: 5053: 5048: 5046:Arte Informale 5043: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5022: 5021: 5011: 5010: 5009: 4999: 4993: 4991: 4984: 4983:(1945–present) 4971: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4963: 4958: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4942: 4941: 4931: 4926: 4925: 4924: 4919: 4912:Heroic realism 4909: 4908: 4907: 4897: 4892: 4887: 4882: 4877: 4872: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4849: 4848: 4846:Latin American 4843: 4833: 4828: 4823: 4818: 4816:Group of Seven 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4797: 4796: 4786: 4781: 4779:Social realism 4776: 4771: 4766: 4765: 4764: 4762:November Group 4754: 4753: 4752: 4747: 4737: 4736: 4735: 4725: 4720: 4719: 4718: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4695: 4694: 4693: 4692: 4685:Latin American 4680:Constructivism 4677: 4675:Crystal Cubism 4672: 4667: 4662: 4656: 4654: 4650: 4649: 4647: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4615: 4614: 4604: 4599: 4592: 4591: 4590: 4585: 4575: 4574: 4573: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4552: 4551: 4546: 4536: 4531: 4526: 4521: 4516: 4515: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4474: 4473: 4472: 4461: 4459: 4455: 4454: 4452: 4451: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4434: 4433: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4401: 4400: 4385: 4380: 4378:Volcano School 4375: 4374: 4373: 4368: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4347: 4346: 4336: 4331: 4330: 4329: 4324: 4319: 4314: 4313: 4312: 4307: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4252: 4251: 4240: 4238: 4231: 4223: 4222: 4219: 4218: 4216: 4215: 4210: 4209: 4208: 4203: 4202: 4201: 4186: 4185: 4184: 4183: 4182: 4172: 4167: 4157: 4152: 4151: 4150: 4140: 4135: 4133:Norwich School 4130: 4125: 4124: 4123: 4122: 4121: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4074:Fairy painting 4065: 4063: 4053: 4052: 4050: 4049: 4048: 4047: 4042: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4010: 4009: 3998: 3996: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3986: 3985: 3984: 3979: 3978: 3977: 3972: 3967: 3965:Chilote School 3957: 3955:Casta painting 3947: 3946: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3934: 3933: 3931:Tipos del País 3928: 3915: 3914: 3913: 3912: 3911: 3901: 3889: 3887: 3883: 3882: 3880: 3879: 3874: 3873: 3872: 3867: 3862: 3857: 3852: 3840: 3839: 3838: 3831: 3826: 3821: 3819:Louis XV style 3816: 3805: 3803: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3795: 3794: 3793: 3788: 3778: 3773: 3768: 3767: 3766: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3740: 3739: 3734: 3729: 3728: 3727: 3722: 3712: 3707: 3696: 3694: 3690: 3689: 3687: 3686: 3681: 3676: 3671: 3666: 3665: 3664: 3654: 3653: 3652: 3651: 3650: 3645: 3640: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3623: 3621:Cologne School 3613: 3608: 3603: 3602: 3601: 3586: 3585: 3584: 3583: 3582: 3574: 3569: 3564: 3554: 3553: 3552: 3547: 3542: 3532: 3531: 3530: 3523: 3518: 3502: 3500: 3494: 3493: 3491: 3490: 3489: 3488: 3481: 3476: 3474:Italian school 3465: 3460: 3459: 3458: 3456:Sienese School 3448: 3443: 3438: 3433: 3432: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3411: 3404: 3403: 3402: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3385: 3375: 3370: 3369: 3368: 3366:Pre-Romanesque 3363: 3358: 3348: 3347: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3321: 3316: 3315: 3314: 3302: 3297: 3295:Donor portrait 3292: 3291: 3290: 3285: 3280: 3275: 3270: 3260: 3259: 3258: 3248: 3247: 3246: 3235: 3233: 3227: 3226: 3224: 3223: 3222: 3221: 3216: 3211: 3206: 3204:Julio-Claudian 3201: 3196: 3186: 3181: 3176: 3171: 3166: 3165: 3164: 3163: 3162: 3157: 3156: 3155: 3153:Greco-Buddhist 3145: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3093:Protogeometric 3090: 3080: 3079: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3053: 3048: 3047: 3046: 3035: 3033: 3024: 3018: 3017: 3008: 3005: 3004: 2990: 2988: 2987: 2980: 2973: 2965: 2956: 2955: 2953: 2952: 2943:Vologda school 2940: 2935: 2923: 2918: 2906: 2897:Godunov school 2894: 2889: 2883: 2880: 2879: 2873: 2871: 2870: 2863: 2856: 2848: 2839: 2838: 2836: 2835: 2830: 2825: 2820: 2815: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2790:Cretan School 2787: 2781: 2779: 2775: 2774: 2771: 2770: 2768: 2767: 2762: 2757: 2751: 2749: 2745: 2744: 2742: 2741: 2736: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2706: 2701: 2695: 2693: 2689: 2688: 2686: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2663:Frangokastello 2660: 2655: 2650: 2644: 2642: 2638: 2637: 2635: 2634: 2629: 2624: 2622:Neradje Mosque 2619: 2614: 2609: 2604: 2599: 2594: 2589: 2584: 2578: 2576: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2568: 2563: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2542: 2540: 2536: 2535: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2497: 2492: 2487: 2482: 2477: 2472: 2467: 2462: 2457: 2451: 2449: 2442: 2438: 2437: 2435: 2434: 2432:Sarakina Gorge 2429: 2424: 2419: 2414: 2409: 2407:Kotsifos Gorge 2404: 2399: 2394: 2388: 2386: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2351:Agios Nikolaos 2347: 2345: 2341: 2340: 2338: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2325:Theriso revolt 2322: 2317: 2312:Cretan Revolt 2309: 2304: 2299: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2240: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2228: 2223: 2218: 2213: 2208: 2203: 2198: 2193: 2191:Marcus Musurus 2188: 2183: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2162: 2160: 2154: 2153: 2148: 2146: 2145: 2138: 2131: 2123: 2117: 2116: 2108: 2100: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2075: 2074:External links 2072: 2071: 2070: 2061: 2027: 2021: 2008: 1999: 1987:Bray, Xavier; 1983: 1980: 1979: 1978: 1951: 1945: 1918: 1912: 1885: 1879: 1852: 1849: 1840: 1826: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1782: 1764: 1749: 1744:2012-05-24 at 1730: 1702: 1677: 1670: 1647: 1640: 1605: 1586: 1573: 1560: 1541: 1529: 1513: 1497: 1484: 1472: 1463: 1447: 1430: 1417: 1404: 1391: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1344: 1336: 1335: 1333: 1332: 1325: 1318: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1292: 1287: 1281: 1278: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1269: 1264: 1258: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1247: 1246: 1244:Macedonian art 1241: 1236: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1223: 1222: 1219: 1218: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1174: 1172:Ancient Greece 1171: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1120: 1119: 1113: 1112: 1101: 1098: 1097: 1096: 1088:Mary Magdalene 1086: 1079: 1077: 1067: 1060: 1058: 1048: 1041: 1039: 1033: 1026: 1024: 1014: 1007: 1005: 999: 992: 990: 980: 973: 971: 961: 954: 952: 942: 935: 933: 930: 923: 921: 914:Andreas Ritzos 908: 901: 899: 897:(15th century) 889: 882: 878: 875: 834:Giorgio Vasari 824: 821: 785:Western Europe 769:Ionian Islands 695:Ioannis Moskos 566: 559: 558: 547: 540: 539: 538: 537: 536: 534: 531: 522:Jonathan Brown 512: 511: 510: 509: 504: 497: 495: 488: 487: 480: 478: 475:God the Father 469: 462: 460: 380: 377: 356:maniera Latina 327:Paolo Veronese 307:Roman Catholic 303:Greek Orthodox 290:, present day 282: 281: 280: 279: 268: 261: 259: 253: 246: 244: 235: 228: 226: 217: 214: 176:Constantinople 165:Andreas Pavias 154:Andreas Ritzos 142:Constantinople 85: 82: 45:(17th century) 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6101: 6090: 6087: 6085: 6084:Byzantine art 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6072: 6070: 6067: 6066: 6064: 6049: 6041: 6040: 6037: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6025: 6021: 6019: 6016: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6001: 5999: 5996: 5994: 5991: 5989: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5977: 5974: 5973: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5935: 5932: 5930: 5927: 5926: 5925: 5922: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5914:Fantastic art 5912: 5910: 5907: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5884: 5883: 5882:Christian art 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5861: 5858: 5857: 5856: 5853: 5851: 5848: 5847: 5845: 5841: 5831: 5828: 5826: 5823: 5821: 5818: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5805: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5783:Skeuomorphism 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5751: 5749: 5746: 5744: 5743:Massurrealism 5741: 5739: 5738:Lightpainting 5736: 5734: 5731: 5729: 5726: 5722: 5721:Post-Internet 5719: 5718: 5717: 5714: 5712: 5709: 5707: 5704: 5702: 5699: 5695: 5692: 5691: 5690: 5687: 5685: 5682: 5680: 5677: 5675: 5672: 5670: 5667: 5665: 5662: 5658: 5655: 5654: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5614: 5612: 5606: 5600: 5597: 5595: 5594:Grunge design 5592: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5549:Retrofuturism 5547: 5545: 5544:Scratch video 5542: 5540: 5537: 5535: 5532: 5530: 5529:Memphis Group 5527: 5525: 5522: 5520: 5517: 5515: 5512: 5510: 5507: 5505: 5504:Telematic art 5502: 5500: 5497: 5495: 5494:Guerrilla art 5492: 5490: 5487: 5483: 5480: 5479: 5478: 5475: 5473: 5470: 5468: 5465: 5463: 5460: 5456: 5453: 5452: 5451: 5448: 5446: 5445:Endurance art 5443: 5441: 5438: 5436: 5433: 5431: 5428: 5426: 5423: 5422: 5420: 5416: 5410: 5407: 5405: 5402: 5400: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5390: 5387: 5383: 5380: 5379: 5378: 5375: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5365: 5363: 5360: 5358: 5355: 5353: 5350: 5348: 5345: 5343: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5333: 5330: 5328: 5325: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5313: 5310: 5308: 5305: 5303: 5300: 5298: 5295: 5293: 5290: 5288: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5278: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5268: 5265: 5263: 5260: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5236: 5233: 5232: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5221: 5218: 5216: 5213: 5211: 5208: 5206: 5203: 5202: 5200: 5196: 5190: 5187: 5185: 5182: 5180: 5177: 5173: 5170: 5168: 5165: 5164: 5163: 5160: 5156: 5153: 5152: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5141: 5138: 5136: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5105:New media art 5103: 5099: 5096: 5095: 5094: 5091: 5089: 5086: 5084: 5083:Nanyang Style 5081: 5079: 5076: 5074: 5071: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5057: 5054: 5052: 5049: 5047: 5044: 5042: 5039: 5038: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5020: 5017: 5016: 5015: 5014:Visionary art 5012: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4994: 4992: 4988: 4985: 4981: 4976: 4972: 4962: 4959: 4957: 4954: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4940: 4937: 4936: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4914: 4913: 4910: 4906: 4903: 4902: 4901: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4891: 4888: 4886: 4883: 4881: 4880:Scuola Romana 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4870: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4847: 4844: 4842: 4839: 4838: 4837: 4834: 4832: 4829: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4806:Anthropophagy 4804: 4802: 4799: 4795: 4792: 4791: 4790: 4789:Functionalism 4787: 4785: 4782: 4780: 4777: 4775: 4772: 4770: 4767: 4763: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4743: 4742: 4741: 4738: 4734: 4731: 4730: 4729: 4726: 4724: 4721: 4717: 4716: 4712: 4711: 4710: 4709:Neoplasticism 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4691: 4688: 4687: 4686: 4683: 4682: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4657: 4655: 4651: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4613: 4612:Cubo-Futurism 4610: 4609: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4600: 4598: 4597: 4593: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4580: 4579: 4576: 4572: 4571:Ashcan School 4569: 4568: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4540: 4539:Expressionism 4537: 4535: 4532: 4530: 4527: 4525: 4524:Mir iskusstva 4522: 4520: 4517: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4494: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4483: 4480: 4478: 4475: 4471: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4463: 4462: 4460: 4456: 4450: 4447: 4443: 4440: 4439: 4438: 4435: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4399: 4396: 4395: 4394: 4391: 4390: 4389: 4386: 4384: 4381: 4379: 4376: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4363: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4345: 4342: 4341: 4340: 4337: 4335: 4332: 4328: 4325: 4323: 4320: 4318: 4315: 4311: 4310:Boston School 4308: 4306: 4305:Hoosier Group 4303: 4302: 4301: 4298: 4297: 4296: 4295:Impressionism 4293: 4291: 4290:Peredvizhniki 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4280:Beuron School 4278: 4274: 4271: 4270: 4269: 4268: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4245: 4242: 4241: 4239: 4235: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4214: 4211: 4207: 4204: 4200: 4197: 4196: 4195: 4194:Munich School 4192: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4181: 4178: 4177: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4166: 4163: 4162: 4161: 4158: 4156: 4153: 4149: 4146: 4145: 4144: 4141: 4139: 4136: 4134: 4131: 4129: 4126: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4071: 4070: 4067: 4066: 4064: 4060: 4054: 4046: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4037: 4036: 4032: 4030: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4008: 4005: 4004: 4003: 4000: 3999: 3997: 3993:Art borrowing 3991: 3983: 3980: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3966: 3963: 3962: 3961: 3958: 3956: 3953: 3952: 3951: 3948: 3944: 3943:Company style 3941: 3939: 3936: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3924: 3923: 3922: 3919: 3918: 3916: 3910: 3907: 3906: 3905: 3902: 3900: 3897: 3896: 3895: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3884: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3866: 3863: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3853: 3851: 3850: 3846: 3845: 3844: 3843:Neoclassicism 3841: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3811: 3810: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3800: 3792: 3789: 3787: 3784: 3783: 3782: 3779: 3777: 3774: 3772: 3769: 3765: 3762: 3761: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3738: 3735: 3733: 3730: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3702: 3701: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3691: 3685: 3682: 3680: 3677: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3669:Cretan School 3667: 3663: 3660: 3659: 3658: 3655: 3649: 3646: 3644: 3641: 3639: 3636: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3627: 3626:Danube school 3624: 3622: 3619: 3618: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3600: 3597: 3596: 3595: 3592: 3591: 3590: 3587: 3581: 3580: 3575: 3573: 3570: 3568: 3565: 3563: 3560: 3559: 3558: 3555: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3537: 3536: 3533: 3529: 3528: 3524: 3522: 3519: 3517: 3514: 3513: 3512: 3509: 3508: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3501: 3499: 3495: 3487: 3486: 3482: 3480: 3477: 3475: 3472: 3471: 3470: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3457: 3454: 3453: 3452: 3449: 3447: 3444: 3442: 3439: 3437: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3416: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3409: 3405: 3401: 3398: 3397: 3396: 3393: 3389: 3386: 3384: 3381: 3380: 3379: 3376: 3374: 3371: 3367: 3364: 3362: 3359: 3357: 3354: 3353: 3352: 3349: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3289: 3286: 3284: 3281: 3279: 3276: 3274: 3271: 3269: 3266: 3265: 3264: 3261: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3240: 3237: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3220: 3217: 3215: 3212: 3210: 3207: 3205: 3202: 3200: 3197: 3195: 3192: 3191: 3190: 3187: 3185: 3182: 3180: 3177: 3175: 3172: 3170: 3167: 3161: 3158: 3154: 3151: 3150: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3140: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3103:Orientalizing 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3088:Sub-Mycenaean 3086: 3085: 3084: 3081: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3058: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3040: 3037: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3028: 3025: 3019: 3015: 3011: 3006: 3002:art movements 3001: 2997: 2993: 2986: 2981: 2979: 2974: 2972: 2967: 2966: 2963: 2949: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2932: 2927: 2924: 2922: 2919: 2915: 2910: 2907: 2903: 2898: 2895: 2893: 2892:Cretan school 2890: 2888: 2887:Aleppo school 2885: 2884: 2881: 2876: 2869: 2864: 2862: 2857: 2855: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2834: 2831: 2829: 2826: 2824: 2821: 2819: 2816: 2813: 2809: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2794: 2788: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2776: 2766: 2763: 2761: 2758: 2756: 2753: 2752: 2750: 2746: 2740: 2737: 2735: 2732: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2724:Mirabello Bay 2722: 2720: 2719:Messara Plain 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2645: 2643: 2639: 2633: 2630: 2628: 2625: 2623: 2620: 2618: 2615: 2613: 2610: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2600: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2573: 2567: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2543: 2541: 2537: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2478: 2476: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2458: 2456: 2453: 2452: 2450: 2446: 2443: 2439: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2427:Samariá Gorge 2425: 2423: 2422:Richtis Gorge 2420: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2405: 2403: 2400: 2398: 2395: 2393: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2383: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2342: 2336: 2333: 2331: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2318: 2316: 2310: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2302:Ottoman Crete 2300: 2298: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2249:Minoan period 2247: 2245: 2244:Ancient Crete 2242: 2241: 2239: 2237: 2233: 2227: 2224: 2222: 2219: 2217: 2214: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2202: 2201:Cyril Lucaris 2199: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2144: 2139: 2137: 2132: 2130: 2125: 2124: 2121: 2114: 2113: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2101: 2099: 2097: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2077: 2073: 2067: 2062: 2052:on 2006-09-06 2048: 2044: 2040: 2033: 2028: 2024: 2022:960-03-2544-8 2018: 2014: 2009: 2005: 2000: 1998: 1997:1-85709-315-1 1994: 1990: 1986: 1985: 1981: 1974: 1969: 1965: 1961: 1957: 1952: 1948: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1919: 1915: 1913:960-7916-00-X 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1886: 1882: 1880:960-7916-01-8 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1860: 1859: 1853: 1850: 1846: 1841: 1839: 1838:0-237-45645-1 1835: 1831: 1827: 1824: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1810: 1793: 1786: 1783: 1778: 1777: 1768: 1765: 1760: 1753: 1750: 1747: 1746:archive.today 1743: 1740: 1734: 1731: 1726: 1722: 1718: 1717: 1714: 1706: 1703: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1681: 1678: 1673: 1671:9781135942069 1667: 1663: 1662: 1658: 1651: 1648: 1643: 1641:960-7916-01-8 1637: 1633: 1629: 1625: 1621: 1620: 1612: 1610: 1606: 1602: 1599:* R.G. Mann, 1596: 1590: 1587: 1583: 1577: 1574: 1570: 1569:Byzantine Art 1564: 1561: 1557: 1551: 1545: 1542: 1536: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1523:M. Tazartes, 1520: 1518: 1514: 1511: 1510:0-237-45645-1 1507: 1501: 1498: 1494: 1488: 1485: 1481: 1476: 1473: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1460:0-237-45645-1 1457: 1451: 1448: 1444: 1443:1-86189-001-X 1440: 1434: 1431: 1427: 1421: 1418: 1414: 1408: 1405: 1401: 1395: 1392: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1372: 1369: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1347:Benaki Museum 1345: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1331: 1326: 1324: 1319: 1317: 1312: 1311: 1309: 1308: 1301: 1298: 1296: 1295:Munich School 1293: 1291: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1279:Modern Greece 1276: 1275: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1262:Cretan school 1260: 1259: 1253: 1252: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1234:Byzantine art 1232: 1231: 1225: 1224: 1217: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1179: 1178:Geometric art 1176: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1150:Mycenaean art 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1137: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1121: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1099: 1093: 1089: 1083: 1078: 1074: 1070: 1064: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1045: 1040: 1036: 1030: 1025: 1021: 1017: 1011: 1006: 1002: 996: 991: 987: 983: 977: 972: 968: 964: 958: 953: 949: 945: 939: 934: 927: 922: 919: 918:Benaki Museum 915: 911: 905: 900: 896: 892: 886: 881: 876: 874: 872: 867: 864: 860: 856: 851: 849: 845: 841: 840: 835: 830: 822: 820: 818: 814: 810: 806: 802: 798: 794: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 765:Ottoman Turks 761: 759: 755: 751: 747: 743: 742:Jan Sadeler I 739: 735: 727: 723: 718: 714: 712: 711: 706: 702: 701: 696: 692: 688: 687: 682: 677: 675: 674: 673:Last Judgment 669: 665: 664: 663:Last Judgment 659: 655: 654: 653:Last Judgment 648: 646: 645: 640: 639: 634: 630: 629: 624: 623: 618: 614: 612: 608: 607: 602: 601: 596: 592: 588: 584: 573: 570: 563: 554: 551: 544: 532: 530: 527: 523: 519: 507: 501: 496: 491: 484: 479: 476: 472: 466: 461: 458: 456: 455: 452: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 429: 423: 418: 415: 411: 409: 405: 401: 393: 389: 385: 378: 376: 373: 372:Mediterranean 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 348: 347:maniera greca 342: 340: 336: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 300: 297: 293: 289: 277: 273: 272: 265: 260: 256: 250: 245: 242: 241:Benaki Museum 238: 232: 227: 224: 222: 221: 215: 213: 211: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 181: 177: 172: 170: 166: 155: 149: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 119: 115: 111: 107: 103: 96: 95: 90: 83: 81: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 51: 50:Cretan school 44: 40: 39: 34: 30: 19: 6024:Trompe-l'œil 6022: 5993:Outsider art 5946:Illustration 5902:Lutheran art 5892:Catholic art 5855:Abstract art 5825:Unilalianism 5788:Software art 5763:Neosymbolism 5753:Neo-futurism 5716:Internet art 5706:Hyperrealism 5559:Superfiction 5342:Photorealism 5210:Afrofuturism 4975:Contemporary 4951:Dimensionism 4934:Concrete art 4867: 4863:Precisionism 4713: 4660:Sosaku-hanga 4634:Productivism 4624:Metaphysical 4594: 4583:Proto-Cubism 4487:Secessionism 4449:Costumbrismo 4334:Aestheticism 4285:Hague School 4265: 4189:Academic art 4170:Costumbrismo 4138:Empire style 3975:Quito School 3970:Cusco School 3886:Colonial art 3847: 3835:Fête galante 3833: 3802:18th century 3764:Delft School 3715:Caravaggisti 3693:17th century 3578: 3535:Quattrocento 3525: 3483: 3406: 3309: 3239:Late antique 3123:Severe style 3113:Black-figure 3000:Contemporary 2891: 2734:Psychro Cave 2699:Cave of Zeus 2551:Cretaquarium 2480:Hagia Triada 2417:Milona Gorge 2402:Imbros Gorge 2344:Major cities 2320:Cretan State 2226:Cretan Turks 2111: 2103: 2095: 2065: 2054:. 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Brown, 1145:Minoan art 595:Damaskinos 352:alla greca 292:Herakleion 64:was under 6018:Shock art 6008:Queer art 5988:Naïve art 5971:Modernism 5803:Superflat 5793:Sound art 5773:Post-YBAs 5758:Neomodern 5599:Verdadism 5569:Superflat 5418:1970–1999 5382:in the US 5302:Video art 5225:Happening 5198:1960–1969 4990:1945–1959 4653:1915–1944 4644:Vorticism 4596:A Nyolcak 4458:1900–1914 4430:Les Nabis 4361:Symbolism 4317:Amsterdam 4267:Japonisme 4237:1863–1899 4199:in Greece 4059:to modern 3904:Caribbean 3849:Goût grec 3771:Capriccio 3725:Tenebrism 3674:Turquerie 3572:Mannerism 3467:Medieval 3324:Byzantine 3305:Mozarabic 3256:Ethiopian 3160:Neo-Attic 3143:"Baroque" 3128:Classical 3098:Geometric 3076:Mycenaean 3023:(Western) 3021:Premodern 2992:Premodern 2823:Mantinada 2729:Mount Ida 2709:Lefka Ori 2668:Gramvousa 2575:Religious 2441:Landmarks 2366:Ierapetra 2361:Heraklion 2314:(1866–69) 2296:(1645–69) 1960:Religions 1363:Citations 1213:see also: 891:St George 817:Greek art 813:Heptanese 668:Kavertzas 449:Mannerist 325:. Later, 315:Byzantine 276:Ermoupoli 210:Byzantine 205:Madonneri 197:Byzantine 136:known as 6074:El Greco 6048:Category 5998:Portrait 5919:Folk art 5867:Anti-art 5798:Stuckism 5711:Idea art 5632:Art game 5584:Artivism 5472:Punk art 5450:Sots Art 5435:Artscene 5292:Land art 5230:Neo-Dada 5162:Lettrism 5056:Nuagisme 5041:Tachisme 4922:Nazi art 4715:De Stijl 4629:Rayonism 4619:Art Deco 4607:Futurism 4398:Luminism 4366:Romanian 4351:Tonalism 4322:Canadian 4300:American 4206:Neo-Grec 3814:Rocaille 3643:Romanism 3577:Counter- 3511:Trecento 3451:Duecento 3441:Crusades 3373:Ottonian 3351:Frankish 3231:Medieval 3214:Trajanic 3174:Scythian 3169:Etruscan 3061:Cycladic 3039:Thracian 2828:Minotaur 2525:Tylissos 2515:Phaistos 2455:Archanes 2397:Ha Gorge 2371:Rethymno 2221:Sfakians 2196:El Greco 2176:Nearchus 1989:El Greco 1982:El Greco 1830:The Icon 1742:Archived 1556:El Greco 1525:El Greco 1386:24416383 1109:a series 1107:Part of 1100:See also 823:Research 807:and the 720:Icon by 625:and his 603:and the 445:El Greco 422:El Greco 239:(1566), 78:El Greco 66:Venetian 6013:Realism 5610:present 5337:Nut Art 5140:Pop art 5078:Mono-ha 4946:The Ten 4895:Kapists 4841:Iranian 4794:Bauhaus 4588:Orphism 4534:Fauvism 4371:Russian 4261:Nihonga 4175:Verismo 4160:Realism 4094:Purismo 4007:Moorish 4002:Islamic 3909:Haitian 3700:Baroque 3579:Maniera 3463:Mudéjar 3388:Spanish 3300:Pictish 3283:Lombard 3278:Insular 3219:Severan 3184:Gaulish 3179:Iberian 3108:Archaic 3051:Nuragic 3031:Ancient 3014:periods 2818:Kri-kri 2808:Cuisine 2778:Culture 2755:Elounda 2692:Natural 2673:Kazarma 2539:Museums 2495:Kydonia 2490:Knossos 2475:Gournia 2460:Armenoi 2448:Ancient 2236:History 1816:General 1597:, 76-78 1558:, 23-24 1552:, 40-41 1527:, 23-24 877:Gallery 809:British 746:Sadeler 433:tempera 288:Chandax 212:world. 5961:Kitsch 5820:Toyism 5312:Fluxus 5242:Op art 4811:Mingei 4745:Stupid 4723:Purism 4578:Cubism 4227:Modern 4019:Mughal 3809:Rococo 3414:Gothic 3395:Norman 3319:Viking 3273:Hunnic 3251:Coptic 3066:Minoan 3056:Aegean 3044:Dacian 2996:Modern 2760:Sfakia 2714:Matala 2678:Koules 2653:Firkas 2648:Aptera 2530:Zakros 2485:Kommos 2470:Gortyn 2385:Gorges 2376:Siteia 2356:Chania 2158:People 2019:  1995:  1943:  1910:  1877:  1836:  1695:] 1668:  1638:  1508:  1458:  1441:  1384:  1111:on the 1094:(17th) 1075:(17th) 1056:(17th) 1022:(17th) 988:(17th) 969:(17th) 950:(16th) 805:French 750:Venice 726:Athens 658:Moskos 518:Venice 370:, the 368:Greece 335:Candia 323:Titian 201:Greece 193:Virgin 189:Rhodes 118:Warsaw 5608:2000– 5051:COBRA 4045:Uki-e 4035:Japan 4024:Qajar 3383:Mosan 3189:Roman 3083:Greek 2950:] 2933:] 2916:] 2904:] 2833:Music 2765:Souda 2748:Other 2505:Malia 2166:Minos 2150:Crete 2050:(PDF) 2035:(PDF) 1927:[ 1894:[ 1861:[ 1697:(PDF) 1691:[ 1622:[ 1382:JSTOR 789:Crete 689:, in 441:Syros 237:Pieta 130:Crete 62:Crete 5897:Icon 5220:ZERO 4978:and 4875:Asso 4699:Dada 4256:Yōga 2998:and 2875:Icon 2812:wine 2500:Lato 2017:ISBN 1993:ISBN 1941:ISBN 1908:ISBN 1875:ISBN 1834:ISBN 1800:2021 1666:ISBN 1636:ISBN 1603:, 88 1584:, 29 1506:ISBN 1456:ISBN 1439:ISBN 842:and 827:The 799:and 763:The 756:and 703:and 666:and 589:and 321:and 305:and 134:Rome 54:icon 2739:Vai 1968:doi 1933:hdl 1900:hdl 1867:hdl 1721:doi 1628:hdl 1090:by 1071:by 1052:by 1018:by 984:by 965:by 946:by 912:by 893:by 857:or 846:'s 836:'s 707:'s 697:'s 670:'s 660:'s 597:'s 41:by 6065:: 2994:, 2948:ru 2931:ru 2914:ru 2902:ru 2043:23 2041:. 2037:. 1964:10 1962:. 1958:. 1939:. 1906:. 1873:. 1634:. 1608:^ 1532:^ 1516:^ 850:. 795:, 760:. 744:. 728:). 713:. 676:. 647:. 613:. 439:, 402:, 158:c. 144:. 116:, 3012:/ 2984:e 2977:t 2970:v 2867:e 2860:t 2853:v 2814:) 2810:( 2142:e 2135:t 2128:v 2059:. 2025:. 1976:. 1970:: 1949:. 1935:: 1916:. 1902:: 1883:. 1869:: 1802:. 1771:* 1727:. 1723:: 1674:. 1644:. 1630:: 1388:. 1329:e 1322:t 1315:v 358:( 350:( 156:( 120:) 20:)

Index

Post-Byzantine Art

Saint Menas
Emmanuel Lambardos
icon
Crete
Venetian
late Middle Ages
fall of Constantinople
El Greco

Our Lady of Perpetual Help

Nikolaos Zafouris
National Museum
Warsaw
Middle Ages
Crete
Rome
Our Mother of Perpetual Help
Constantinople
Andreas Ritzos
Andreas Pavias
Angelos Bizamanos
Constantinople
Byzantine artists
Mount Athos
Rhodes
Virgin
Byzantine

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