785:
639:
699:
38:
627:
869:
667:
440:. As with the rest of Europe, stamps did not exist in France at that time and mail was paid for by the recipient. The first map of post roads was published in 1632 and a book compiling lists of roads and inns including distances and fees to be paid was released in 1707. A new edition was released every two years until 1859. The country already had 623 coaching inns in 1632 and the figure reached 800 at the beginning of the 18th century. A
970:, courier services. After the government, La Poste is the second largest employer in France. It also offers webmail, providing @laposte.net email addresses and hosting approximately 1.6 million active email accounts in 2007. More recently, the group has created a branch for communication counselling (Mediaprism), document exchange and archiving (Docapost), real estate (Poste Immo) and mobile telephony (La Poste Mobile, in partnership with
595:
579:
683:
651:
611:
990:
857:
201:
181:
161:
401:
533:
was opened in 1881 and added to the services provided by the P&T. The government took a monopoly over telephone services in 1889 and placed this responsibility under the P&T. The administration then became PTT and kept this name until 1959 when it became "Postes et Télécommunications", although the acronym PTT was kept.
815:
in 2010. Although most of the
Western European countries had fully privatised their postal service companies, public opinion in France was largely against such a move. A majority of French citizens feared that if La Poste becomes a private company, many post offices would close, rural areas would be
420:
created coaching inns to deliver his own letters. These inns were for temporary use and usually led to battlefields. In 1576, royal mail delivery was further improved with the creation of the office of royal envoy. Royal envoys were allowed to provide services to private individuals. They prefigured
982:
Yellow is the main colour of the French post since the 1960s. Previously, postal vans used to be green and post boxes blue. Yellow was chosen because it is a colour that is easily seen and because it can symbolise speed and light. The logotype of La Poste was created by poster designer Guy
Georget.
532:
Post and telegraphs were united in one administration by the French government in 1879, giving birth to the P&T ("Postes et télégraphes") which later became the PTT ("Postes, télégraphes et téléphones"). A French
Ministry of Post and Telegraphs was created the same year. A national savings bank
937:
In 2015 La Poste invested €22 million into Stuart
Delivery before it was officially launched. In 2017 La Poste brought Stuart Delivery owing 100% of the shares Stuart Delivery is a subsidiary of the DPD group and is operating in 86 cities across the UK, Italy, France, Spain, Poland, and Portugal.
715:
In the 1980s, it became clear that the French PTT could not compete anymore in a country where communication was greatly increasing. The administration suffered from a constant lack of innovation and was dependent on political will and decisions. A division between postal and telecommunication
880:
La Poste is by far the largest provider for mail delivery in France. It treated 15 billion messages in 2012, of which 97% implied an administration or a firm. Relations with customers only represented 55% of the company's revenue (55% for business relations ; 16% for advertisement).
808:) or recorded letters, while mail delivery itself could not attract private companies. Most of the companies dealing with mail services only operate on a local scale, because they could not compete with the extremely wide network of offices that La Poste enjoyed throughout the country.
819:
In 2013 La Poste invested around €1 billion in renovating post offices, modernising infrastructure and reinforcing its network, along with the purchase of electric delivery vehicles. Acquisitions included more Seur franchises in Spain, a 40% stake in Indian parcel firm
483:
was abolished two years later and post offices started to be directly administered by the state. As a reaction to the commonplace opening of letters by the royal authorities, an oath of confidentiality became compulsory for post employees in 1790. The first French
1002:
464:
371:
97/67/EC required member states to "fully open the postal sector to competition", with the result that the French government allowed private postal service companies in 2005 and transformed La Poste into a public-owned company limited by shares in 2010.
945:
started a strike. Stuart couriers told that they started the current strike after Stuart enforced a 24% pay cut in
December 2021, which saw base pay rates slashed on most deliveries from £4.50 to £3.40. It is the longest gig work strike in UK history.
892:
La Poste offers three different rates for sending mail in France: first-class, second-class and green letter. The latter was introduced in 2011 to provide an ecological alternative to the regular rates. It emits 15% less
734:, a law was finally prepared to split the PTT and enable the government to get the services out of the public administration and to prepare for competition from private firms. Such a move was encouraged by the
446:
was created for mail services in 1672, which meant that postal services started to be subject to taxation. Tax officers progressively bought private postal companies and university envoys became subjects to the
953:
Stuart
Delivery made £41 million in profits from UK deliveries in 2021, over double the £20.5 million it had made in 2020. Stuart Delivery's UK accounts show an unnamed director was paid £2.2 million in 2020.
750:
1113:
Directive 97/67/EC of the
European Parliament and of the Council of 15 December 1997 on common rules for the development of the internal market of Community postal services and the improvement of quality of
387:, they still represented half of the company's income. Other activities, such as parcel delivery and banking, are on the rise. The two represented respectively a quarter of the company's income in 2017.
1591:
1326:
416:, postal delivery in France was not organised by the state and was provided by private enterprise. University envoys dominated the market from 13th century onwards. In 1477, King
344:
507:
After the
Revolution, French postal services continued their modernisation. An 1801 decree reasserted the state monopoly on mail delivery, postal orders were created in 1817 and
768:, its logistics and parcel delivery subsidiary. The following year, it released its online trading platform to reinforce its online banking services. To comply with the law and
796:
La Poste lost its monopoly on postal delivery in 2005. Since then, several competing firms have started businesses in France. Most of them only deliver parcels (for example,
1082:
816:
neglected and stamps would be more expensive. Supporters of privatisation claimed that it would help solving the debt (€5.8 billion in 2009) and contain the rise of prices.
742:
had already separated its national telephone company from its postal services in 1981. Most of the other member states did the same in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
1584:
942:
475:
French postal services progressively became a fully public service. Directors of post offices lost their privileges in 1789 and their position became subject to
1973:
1351:
1279:
313:
1179:
983:
It represents a bird, often called the "postal bird" ("l'oiseau postal"), symbolising a messenger. Its design was slightly altered by
Georget in 1978.
1577:
784:
220:
215:
716:
services was suggested as early as 1974 in a report from the French parliament. However, changes in the structure of the PTT were opposed by
367:) for the telecommunication services. France Télécom was immediately privatised but La Poste has remained a public company. However, in 1997
1227:
638:
548:
and a regular airmail network was put in place in 1935 through the "Air Bleu" company. Night airmail services started in 1939 on two lines:
578:
1308:
1149:
836:, the Group acquired Pitney Bowes’ international mail business operations in the UK, and a 40% stake in Irish e-commerce firm eShopWorld.
1028:
1265:
1215:
1376:
1251:
383:) and a mobile network operator (La Poste Mobile). Although its postal activities are declining because of the development of the
359:
services in France. The PTT, founded in 1879, was then divided between La Poste, which became responsible for postal service, and
1968:
1033:
515:. A rural service was implemented in 1830 with mail delivery in rural areas every two days. The delivery became daily from 1832.
926:
La Poste is the second biggest provider for parcel delivery in Europe, with a 15% share of the market and a €5 billion revenue.
666:
557:
1848:
1481:
1454:"Longest continuous gig-economy strike spreads as IWGB reveals Stuart cut key worker pay 25% but gave CEO a 1000% pay rise"
421:
modern postal services and their existence led to the appearance of the first post offices at the end of the 16th century.
1963:
753:". While France Telecom was privatised and floated on the stock exchange in 1997, La Poste has remained a public service.
1983:
1978:
1198:
682:
1733:
920:
735:
650:
626:
1622:
900:
than first-class letters. In 2012, it accounted for one in five priority letters (20 percent of priority letters).
594:
610:
1564:
321:
1287:
728:
1663:
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1768:
1632:
840:
149:
1467:
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812:
519:
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in 1719. International treaties regarding postal services were signed with neighbouring countries under
348:
317:
1873:
1853:
1833:
746:
442:
360:
257:
1693:
776:. It received the official status of a bank while it had remained a public savings bank until then.
1401:"Stuart, the Same-Hour Delivery Startup from Sparrow and Resto-In Founders, Raises €22M Pre-Launch"
1001:
309:
1758:
989:
868:
476:
417:
48:
17:
1823:
1798:
1783:
1352:"GeoPost acquires majority stake in Russia's SPSR Express as local shipping market consolidates"
911:
grouped most parcel subsidiaries of La Poste Group. In France, the company provided two brands,
261:
1157:
698:
277:
269:
1813:
1683:
963:
861:
828:. The company also bought a 66% stake in freight forwarder Tigers. Via its joint venture with
773:
518:
France was a founding member of the
General Postal Union in 1874. The organisation became the
472:
405:
376:
253:
825:
1888:
1878:
1863:
673:
375:
La Poste is part of the Groupe La Poste, which also comprises a bank and insurance company (
193:
37:
760:. As a result, it has tried to innovate and diversify its activities. In 2000, it became a
1818:
1803:
1708:
1678:
1617:
962:
In addition to postal services, La Poste also offers banking and insurance services (with
950:
329:
58:
1868:
1670:
1060:
1927:
1913:
1788:
1773:
1743:
1637:
1555:
894:
873:
789:
739:
657:
512:
238:
1453:
1957:
1843:
1748:
1738:
1728:
1723:
1612:
745:
Trade unions organised several strikes but the law was adopted in 1990. La Poste and
731:
721:
703:
541:
508:
493:
119:
1400:
929:
In 2017, Geopost expanded its activities in Italy, Russia, Brazil and Vietnam.
324:. Under bilateral agreements, La Poste also has responsibility for mail services in
1898:
1858:
1838:
1753:
1698:
1569:
1482:"STUART DELIVERY Ltd filing history - Find and update company information - GOV.UK"
769:
368:
545:
1535:
A Concise History of the French Post Office: From Its Origins to the Present Time
1517:
881:
International mail delivery accounted for 7% of the 2012 revenue. The same year,
1932:
1778:
1713:
1656:
801:
797:
717:
463:
413:
364:
137:
1111:
1903:
1893:
1377:"BRAZIL > GeoPost acquires 60% stake in Brazilian logistics company JadLog"
967:
912:
882:
829:
485:
248:
173:
1937:
1908:
1808:
1642:
1023:
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Since its creation, the company has had to face strong competition from the
569:
452:
356:
352:
145:
772:, the banking activities had to form a distinct subsidiary in 2006, called
1327:"Brt, arriva La Poste la Francia sbarca in forze nella logistica italiana"
941:
On 6 December 2021 couriers in the UK for Stuart Delivery organising with
757:
553:
489:
433:
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62:
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were officially created on 1 January 1991. The two had the status of "
1828:
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843:
to deliver to isolated companies in secluded areas of France.
511:
were introduced in 1849, nine years after they were invented in the
1647:
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In December 2016, La Poste launched a regular delivery line by
1252:"Le courrier, support des échanges économiques et commerciaux"
971:
84:(first occurrence of French national postal services in 1477)
424:
The first set of fees appeared in 1627 for letters sent to
343:
The company was created in 1991 following the split of the
288:
1547:
1228:"French postal service kicks off drone delivery service"
1428:
720:
who feared that employees could lose their status as
1216:
La Poste Group profits hit by declining mail volumes
467:
The "Black Ceres"; the first stamp issued in France.
1508:
Chronique du timbre-poste français, 2005, page 180.
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88:
68:
54:
44:
584:Logo of the French PTT on a former post office in
1468:"Stuart Delivery: La Poste's gig economy gamble"
889:, to merge their international mail activities.
1309:"Deuxième opérateur de colis-express en Europe"
572:. Postcodes were introduced in France in 1964.
536:Postal cheques were created in 1918. The first
1585:
1565:French Post Boxes through the ages. (English)
1055:
1053:
1051:
1049:
8:
492:in the world was delivered in 1794 with the
30:
1592:
1578:
1570:
1415:"GeoPost acquires delivery startup Stuart"
1180:"Courrier: peut-on se passer de La Poste?"
1150:"Instantané : Les grandes dates clés"
824:and a similar stake in French parcel firm
29:
1498:(in French). www.arobase.org. 2007-07-27.
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1142:
1140:
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1045:
1034:List of national postal services#Europe
985:
885:and La Poste launched a joint company,
574:
1199:"Contre la privatisation de la Poste"
751:autonomous operators under public law
7:
1974:Government-owned companies of France
688:Travelling post office at Strasbourg
1926:Private postal services of Europe:
1029:Evolution of stamp prices in France
1197:Sarre, Georges (15 October 2008).
923:, Yurtiçi Kargo and Seur GeoPost.
727:In 1988, under the premiership of
459:Birth of a national postal service
25:
1496:"Troubles with webmail migration"
18:Post of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
1000:
988:
702:A French post office in 2011 in
681:
665:
649:
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609:
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577:
540:flight operated in 1912 between
379:), a logistics service company (
314:overseas departments and regions
200:
199:
180:
179:
160:
159:
36:
27:Postal service company in France
1556:Postal Services in France - at
1284:GeoPost (Global express parcel)
1266:"Le lien renouvelé du courrier"
864:(service discontinued in 2015).
488:appeared in 1793 and the first
1280:""GeoPost et La Poste Group,""
1178:Tridon, Céline (1 July 2011).
336:alongside the Spanish company
92:9 rue du Colonel Pierre Avia,
1:
1533:Le Roux, Muriel, et al. eds.
1254:(in French). Groupe La Poste.
919:). Worldwide, the brands are
904:Parcels and express (GeoPost)
788:A contemporary pillar box in
1117:, vol. OJ L, 1998-01-21
1286:(in French). Archived from
1156:(in French). Archived from
736:European Economic Community
496:optical transmitter on the
74:; 33 years ago
2000:
1922:
1608:
616:A 1950s PTT road sign in
322:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
109:France / Monaco / Andorra
35:
1520:, Caribbean Postal Union
1333:(in Italian). 2016-12-05
949:In the UK, according to
207:20.9 billion (2021)
167:34.6 billion (2021)
1969:Postal system of France
1652:Bosnia and Herzegovina
187:2.1 billion (2021)
150:mobile network operator
1601:Postal administrations
1356:East-West Digital News
1268:(in French). La Poste.
1019:Caribbean Postal Union
877:
865:
813:public limited company
793:
707:
520:Universal Postal Union
468:
409:
351:responsible for mail,
276:, GREENOVIA, Viapost,
49:Public limited company
1664:Hrvatska pošta Mostar
1083:"Rapport Social 2019"
871:
859:
806:United Parcel Service
787:
764:provider and created
701:
466:
403:
349:government department
318:overseas collectivity
1964:Postal organizations
660:vehicle used by PTT.
1984:Philately of Monaco
1979:Philately of France
1470:. 10 February 2022.
1403:. 18 November 2015.
644:A mail van in 1901.
310:Metropolitan France
229:Number of employees
32:
1090:Le Groupe La Poste
978:Corporate identity
933:Last mile delivery
915:and DPD (formerly
878:
872:La Poste electric
866:
811:La Poste became a
794:
708:
477:universal suffrage
469:
410:
404:A coaching inn in
312:, the five French
1951:
1950:
1673:
1666:
1659:
1184:Chef d'Entreprise
1063:. Groupe La Poste
964:La Banque Postale
774:La Banque postale
473:French Revolution
406:Launois-sur-Vence
396:Kingdom of France
377:La Banque postale
295:
294:
254:La Banque postale
221:French government
216:Caisse des dépôts
16:(Redirected from
1991:
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1548:La Poste website
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1381:fdianalytics.com
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1417:. 7 March 2017.
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1288:the original
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414:Middle Ages
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134:Letter post
105:Area served
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1958:Categories
1864:San Marino
1824:Montenegro
1804:Luxembourg
1638:Azerbaijan
1438:31 January
1386:2017-06-06
1362:2017-06-06
1337:2017-06-06
1294:2013-04-25
1237:2017-06-06
1203:Libération
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1096:14 October
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968:Chronopost
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862:postal TGV
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486:mail coach
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270:Docaposte
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1679:Bulgaria
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418:Louis XI
385:Internet
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328:through
316:and the
298:La Poste
274:DPDgroup
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1943:UK Mail
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762:webmail
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