31:
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is in one line under the main castle design. The different types show slight variations in the design but several errors exist that include plate faults and flaws as well as different printing plates. Fewer variations exist in succeeding issues because the
Ministry of Posts' designers, engravers and
151:
Every nation has a palladium of its own embodying past and future history. Ever since my boyhood I felt and saw in the architectural lines of St. Vitus
Cathedral built so close to the castle, a powerful interpretation of our national symbol. I could, therefore, select no other subject for my design
232:
in 2h and 10h denominations, also designed by
Alphonse Mucha were released. More values were added over time; 6h, 20h and 30h in 1919 and 5h, 50h and 100h in 1920. A few design variations and varieties exist. The 5h value, first released in September 1920 holds the record for the largest number of
1090:
208:
printing plate layout proposed by a private company who were going to use the gutter for advertising as well as pay the printing costs, however, even though the stamps had been printed, the booklet deal never happened.
1140:
1345:
347:. Although the Czech Republic and Slovakia officially separated on 1 January 1993, the stamps of Czechoslovakia continued to be valid for the payment of postage in both countries until the end of July 1993.
800:
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139:
with the sun symbolically rising behind it is synonymous with the birth of the new state though the sun does not actually rise behind the castle. The stamps, designed by graphic designer
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in 1920 and for a discounted commercial printed matter rate in 1934 and a 2h was overprinted 5h to supplement the supply of that denomination.
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The issue comes in two distinct sets with fifty-three different stamps that can be classified by five different types. The words
147:
living in Prague, was chosen from the more than ten submitted designs. Mucha's reason for choosing the castle motif was because:
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In 1919 and 1920 the
Czechoslovak Army in Siberia issued stamps for military posts and use on the Siberian Railway.
1276:
1238:
30:
916:
184:, the country's first president, followed in 1920 with three denominations of 125h, 500h and 1000h designed by
212:
200:
symbolising the country, shows a woman breaking free from the chain of bondage. Both these sets also exist in
569:; edited and additional research by Rex Dixon. Bray: Czechoslovak Philatelic Society of Great Britain, 2009
335:
After World War II, Czechoslovakia was re-established and regular issues of
Czechoslovakia resumed in 1945.
488:
Brendl, Lumir (2003). "Occupied
Czechoslovakia: protectorate Böhmen und Mähren". In Barnier, Fabien (ed.).
205:
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78:
nevertheless continued to exist during this time period. On 1 January 1993 Czechoslovakia
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140:
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1445:
687:
316:
132:
127:
5-heller Hradčany stamp used in 1919 to uprate a
Hungarian postal stationery postcard
34:
23:
172:
are arranged around the two sides and top of the first set while on the second set
71:
396:
Stanley
Gibbons Stamp Catalogue Part 5: Czechoslovakia & Poland, 6th edition
233:
stamps printed being 3.6 billion. These stamps were also overprinted for use in
144:
201:
474:
443:
430:
Freer, Phillips B. (Summer 2010). "The
Philately of Czechoslovakia, Part 1".
260:
62:
which existed from
October 1918, when it declared its independence from the
343:
The last stamp of Czechoslovakia was issued on 18 December 1992 and marked
295:
Postage stamps and postal history of Germany § Nazi Germany, 1933-1945
303:, the Czech areas of Czechoslovakia, between 1939 and 1945 following the
152:
then Hradčany Castle and the surrounding architecture of the Middle Ages.
90:
67:
228:
At the same time as the Hradčany Castle stamps were issued in 1918, two
156:
18:
136:
70:
existence, due to its forced division and partial incorporation into
438:(621). Shippensburg, PA: Society for Czechoslovak Philately: 12–17.
188:. That year also saw two allegorical sets issued showing a stylised
239:
211:
155:
122:
29:
17:
604:
Checoslovaquia: sellos y sobrecargas, emisiones locales 1939–1945
635:
513:. Vol. 66, no. 3354. 15 February 1993. pp. 1, 10.
660:
645:
535:
journal of the Czechoslovak Philatelic Society of Great Britain
584:. Brookfield, IL.: Czechoslovak Philatelic Society, 1958 103p.
589:
Specializovaný Katalog Protektorátu Čechy a Morava: 1939–1945
640:
611:
Katalog Protektorat Cechy a Morava, Slovensky stat, Sudety
457:
Wilson, Mark (Summer 2013). "The Mucha Newspaper Stamps".
357:
Postage stamps and postal history of the Czech Republic
66:, until 1992. From 1939 to 1945 the state did not have
274:, an area disputed between Czechoslovakia and Poland.
244:
Overprinted Czechoslovak stamp for use in East Silesia
652:
Stamp Domain's Czechoslovak philatelic resource pages
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1359:
1308:
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1237:
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177:print mills improved their skills with experience.
507:"First new stamps from Czech Republic, Slovakia".
131:The first stamps were issued in October 1918. The
110:were used and remained valid until 15 March 1919.
582:Bohemia, Moravia, Slovakia: A Philatelic Handbook
541:journal of the Society for Czechoslovak Philately
641:Czechoslovak Philatelic Society of Great Britain
149:
37:was the inspiration for the first stamp issues.
562:. Landshut: Engel Briefmarkenhaus, 1990? 143p.
672:
567:Bohemia & Moravia: A Collector's Notebook
362:Postage stamps and postal history of Slovakia
8:
299:A German Protectorate was established over
1160:
679:
665:
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580:Kobylka, George C. and George A. Blizil.
192:in six values and referred to by some as
307:. Over 100 stamps were issued including
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386:
384:
382:
378:
180:The first of several stamps illustrate
636:Czechoslovak and Czech Republic stamps
587:Krejný, Miroslav and Martin Haimann.
108:stamps of the Austro-Hungarian Empire
7:
553:Protektorát Čechy a Morava 1939–1945
305:German occupation of Czechoslovakia
1452:History of Czechoslovakia by topic
646:Society for Czechoslovak Philately
467:Society for Czechoslovak Philately
367:Society for Czechoslovak Philately
14:
1091:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
613:. Prague: Filatelie Trojan, 1995
494:Académie Européenne de Philatélie
1399:
560:Bohmen und Mahren Spezialkatalog
135:stamps illustrate the castle in
102:Before the establishment of the
76:Czechoslovak government-in-exile
58:Czechoslovakia was a country in
196:, and the ten denominations of
266:and Polish stamps overprinted
1:
259:In 1920, Czechoslovak stamps
539:The Czechoslovak Specialist:
555:. Prague: Pofis, 2012 206p.
459:The Czechoslovak Specialist
432:The Czechoslovak Specialist
1473:
1346:North German Confederation
292:
252:
1391:
606:. Barcelona: , 1988 188p.
465:(633). Shippensburg, PA:
402:. 2002. pp. 1–115.
41:This is a survey of the
591:. : Tomáš Chadim, 2016
270:were issued for use in
64:Austro-Hungarian Empire
761:Bosnia and Herzegovina
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220:
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38:
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26:series, issued in 1918
243:
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170:Pošta Česko-Slovenská
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104:Czechoslovak Republic
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1457:Philately by country
1406:Philately portal
602:Santaeugenia, Juan.
756:Bohemia and Moravia
546:Bohemia and Moravia
301:Bohemia and Moravia
1351:Schleswig-Holstein
1224:Bushire occupation
551:Beneš, František.
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39:
28:
1439:
1438:
1387:
1386:
1199:Africa (military)
623:978-80-901044-0-2
597:978-80-906449-0-8
575:978-0-9536555-6-4
510:Linn's Stamp News
496:. pp. 79–81.
198:The Chainbreaker,
143:, an exponent of
1464:
1404:
1403:
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1229:Batum occupation
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648:US based society
609:Trojan, Martin.
565:Hammonds, John.
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321:newspaper stamps
230:newspaper stamps
224:Newspaper stamps
80:peacefully split
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1002:Northern Cyprus
863:German colonies
841:French colonies
811:Eastern Rumelia
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255:Eastern Silesia
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218:newspaper stamp
204:pairs due to a
174:Česko-Slovenská
160:1920 50-heller
133:Hradčany Castle
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98:Austria-Hungary
35:Hradčany Castle
24:Hradčany Castle
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182:Thomas Masaryk
141:Alphonse Mucha
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942:Kastellorizo
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72:Nazi Germany
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1431:WikiProject
1341:Mecklenburg
1156:Post abroad
1111:Switzerland
997:Netherlands
992:Mount Athos
922:Isle of Man
339:Last stamps
261:overprinted
194:Dove stamps
145:Art Nouveau
1446:Categories
1146:Yugoslavia
1066:San Marino
987:Montenegro
967:Luxembourg
902:Heligoland
880:GB regions
741:Azerbaijan
721:Allenstein
398:. London:
373:References
309:definitive
293:See also:
253:See also:
202:tete-beche
74:, but the
1321:Bergedorf
1071:Schleswig
962:Lithuania
892:Greenland
870:Gibraltar
703:territory
694:of Europe
533:Czechout:
492:. Paris:
475:0526-5843
444:0526-5843
345:Stamp Day
268:S.O. 1920
216:2-heller
82:into the
1416:Americas
1395:See also
1331:Holstein
1300:Zanzibar
1267:Zanzibar
1164:Austrian
1086:Slovenia
1081:Slovakia
1037:Portugal
897:Guernsey
796:Dalmatia
766:Bulgaria
469:: 8–14.
351:See also
331:Post war
315:issues,
264:S O 1920
91:Slovakia
68:de facto
1426:Oceania
1361:Russian
1326:Hamburg
1290:Morocco
1219:Morocco
1191:British
1136:Vatican
1131:Ukraine
1126:Tuscany
1051:Romania
1045:Madeira
977:Moldova
937:Karelia
917:Ireland
912:Iceland
907:Hungary
858:Germany
853:Georgia
848:Funchal
826:Finland
816:Estonia
806:Denmark
776:Croatia
751:Belgium
746:Belarus
736:Austria
731:Armenia
726:Andorra
716:Albania
206:booklet
1411:Africa
1336:Lübeck
1277:German
1239:French
1204:Arabia
1121:Turkey
1106:Sweden
1076:Serbia
1056:Russia
1041:Azores
1032:Poland
1022:Norway
982:Monaco
952:Latvia
947:Kosovo
932:Jersey
887:Greece
836:France
801:Danzig
781:Cyprus
617:
595:
573:
490:Opus 3
473:
442:
406:
137:Prague
119:Stamps
1374:Crete
1369:China
1316:Baden
1285:China
1257:Egypt
1252:Crete
1247:China
1214:Crete
1209:China
1171:Crete
1101:Spain
972:Malta
927:Italy
831:Fiume
771:Crete
711:Åland
625:244p.
599:307p.
164:stamp
1421:Asia
1061:Saar
690:and
615:ISBN
593:ISBN
577:76p.
571:ISBN
471:ISSN
440:ISSN
404:ISBN
323:and
311:and
88:and
46:and
22:The
50:of
1448::
1043:,
621:,
463:75
461:.
436:72
434:.
418:^
381:^
327:.
319:,
106:,
94:.
55:.
1047:)
1039:(
680:e
673:t
666:v
477:.
446:.
412:.
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