Knowledge (XXG)

Postojna Cave

Source šŸ“

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karst phenomena through projections of various material onto a three-dimensional model, discover the special features of the karst environment, and learn about historic events at Postojna Cave on the Wall of Fame. The exhibition is of interest to both the general public and experts. Children are interactively guided through the exhibition by an olm and a slenderneck beetle, and can ride a cave train by themselves.
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Connecting two of the main cave systems will make this the longest cave system in Slovenia and one of the longest in all of Europe. There remain 400 meters (1,300 ft) between the two caves, which would make the cave system between 31,000 meters (102,000 ft) and 35,000 meters (115,000 ft) long.
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The cave system is 24.34 kilometers (15.12 mi) long and is made up of four caves interconnected through the same underground river. However, according to speleology rules, the passages and siphons connecting the caves must be walked or swum through by man for them to be considered one whole.
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The exhibition "EXPO Postojna Cave Karst" was opened in April 2014. It is the largest permanent exhibition about the cave and karst phenomena around the world. The exhibition features interactive presentations about the history of the tourism-related development of the cave. Visitors learn about
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amphibian in the world. The tour through the caves includes an aquarium with some olms in it. On January 30, 2016, a female olm at the cave began to lay over 50 eggs. This rare event led to global news about Postojna Cave and the olm. From the end of May to mid-July 2016, twenty-two baby olms
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In 1819, Archduke Ferdinand visited the caves, this is when the caves became officially known as a tourist destination. Čeč became the first official tourist guide for the caves when the caves were opened to the public. Electric lighting was added in 1884, preceding even
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While the cave system is 24 km long, only 5 km is open to the public. Of this, 3.5 km is traversed by a train that takes visitors through the cave; the remaining 1.5 km can be navigated on foot and with a guide. The whole tour takes about 1.5 hours.
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In 1872, cave rails were laid along with first cave train for tourists. At first, these were pushed along by the guides themselves, later at the beginning of the 20th century a gas locomotive was introduced.
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Die Ehre dess Hertzogthums Crain: das ist, Wahre, grĆ¼ndliche, und recht eigendliche Belegen- und Beschaffenheit dieses Rƶmisch-Keyserlichen herrlichen Erblandes, Laybach 1689
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Concert Hall, known for its exceptional acoustics, has sufficient space for 10,000 people. Symphony orchestras, octets, and a variety of soloists perform here.
570:[Postojna Cave System]. In Šmid Hribar, Mateja; Golež, Gregor; Podjed, Dan; Kladnik, Drago; Erhartič, Bojan; Pavlin, Primož; Ines, Jerele (eds.). 308:
In June 2015 and May 2017, the cave administration reported that cave divers managed to explore a further underwater section of the cave leading towards
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After 1945, the gas locomotive was replaced by an electric one. About 5.3 kilometres (3.3 mi) of the cave system are open to the public.
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At the end of the 1990s it was one of world's most visited show caves, with nearly 1 million tourists per year.
1407: 1041: 427: 56: 1100: 878: 1315: 505: 1392: 1025: 1361: 1105: 1330: 1210: 294:. The fire burned for seven days, destroying a large section of the cave and blackening the entrance. 1310: 733: 1215: 1095: 263:, Russian prisoners of war were forced to construct a bridge across a large chasm inside the cave. 224: 192: 1345: 720:
Tičar, J.; Tomić, N.; Breg Valjavec, M.; Zorn, M.; Marković, S. B.; Gavrilov, M. B. (2018-08-11).
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The temperature inside the cave is around ten degrees Celsius (fifty degrees Fahrenheit).
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published the first comprehensive scientific overview of the Postojna caves and the
1335: 788:"40 metrov na novo odkritega podzemnega sveta povezalo Pivko jamo in Magdaleno jam" 309: 287: 831: 1371: 1245: 1240: 1155: 1115: 606:. United States of America: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. pp. 304ā€“305. 340: 325: 321: 260: 228: 196: 1195: 1175: 983: 934:"Postojna Cave and Predjama Castle - the best of Slovenia tourist attractions" 504:Å ebela, Stanka (2019). "Chapter 98 - Postojnaā€”Planina Cave System, Slovenia". 328:, and formations called curtains or draperies that look like folded curtains. 320:
Postojna Cave was carved by the Pivka River over millions of years. There are
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The cave was first described in the 17th century by the pioneer of study of
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Hajna, Nadja; Mihevc, Andrej; Pruner, Petr; BosĆ k, Pavel (January 2010).
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KogovŔek, Janja; Pipan, Tanja; Stanka, Šebela; Zupan Hajna, Nadja.
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Enciklopedija naravne in kulturne dediŔčine na Slovenskem ā€“ DEDI
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A formation of stalagmites deep underground in Postojna Cave
772:[A New Underwater Passage Found in Postojna Cave]. 701:(in Croatian). Leksikografski zavod Miroslava Krleža. 1999 231:, which became a standard reference point in the study of 669:
The Postojna Grottoes and the Other Marvels of the Karst.
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www.euromuse.net,The exhibition portal for Europe, n.d.
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Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980).
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Only the Nails Remain: Scenes from the Balkan Wars.
135: 127: 119: 111: 103: 66: 52: 21: 597: 595: 593: 911:"BBC Nature - In pictures: Attenborough's ark" 1026: 541:"Nov najdaljÅ”i jamski sistem je pod Migovcem" 8: 770:"V Postojnski jami odkrili nov podvodni rov" 938:Monday Feelings | Travel more Travel better 644:. London: Taylor and Francis. p. 1471. 1060: 1033: 1019: 1011: 684:Lanham, MD: Rowman and Littlefield, p. 91. 172:) is a 24.34 km (15.12 mi) long 18: 847: 745: 671:Postojna: Tiskarna Toneta TomÅ”iča, p. 21. 667:Å erko, Alfred, & Ivan Mishler. 1967. 658:New York: Dodd, Mead and Company, p. 472. 239:First tourist guide and electric lighting 270: 642:Encyclopedia of Caves and Karst Science 474: 372: 335:The caves are also home to the endemic 1004:. 360Ā° Surround Photography. Burger.si 969: 507:Encyclopedia of Caves (Third Edition) 464:in Georgia, also with its own railway 39: 7: 510:. Academic Press. pp. 812ā€“821. 836:International Journal of Speleology 807:"The world's only cave post office" 516:10.1016/B978-0-12-814124-3.00098-4 14: 1289: 978: 438: 426: 414: 402: 390: 375: 195:. The caves were created by the 38: 31: 1398:Tourist attractions in Slovenia 1002:Postojnska jama (Postojna cave) 984:Underground railway in the cave 539:Močnik, Blaž (16 August 2012). 485:(in Slovenian). Cave E-Cadastre 574:(in Slovenian). Archived from 1: 776:(in Slovenian). 30 June 2015. 385:, the symbol of Postojna Cave 115:24.34 km (15.12 mi) 877:Ley, Willy (February 1968). 680:Merrill, Christopher. 1999. 604:Natural Wonders of the World 547:(in Slovenian). Delo, d. d. 213:Johann Weikhard von Valvasor 1436: 932:Ferraro, Ti (2017-12-27). 879:"Epitaph for a Lonely Olm" 626:Johann Weichard Valvasor, 568:"Postojnski jamski sistem" 1287: 977: 457:List of caves in Slovenia 26: 1042:Municipality of Postojna 881:. For Your Information. 849:10.5038/1827-806X.39.2.1 630:; reprint Ljubljana 1984 421:Tube (or Spaghetti) Hall 191:) as well as one of its 107:115 m (377 ft) 1418:Caves of Inner Carniola 656:All the Best in Europe. 219:, the first Emperor of 88:45.782667Ā°N 14.203667Ā°E 16:Cave system in Slovenia 1403:Show caves in Slovenia 883:Galaxy Science Fiction 811:www.postojnska-jama.eu 805:d.d, Postojnska jama. 699:Hrvatska enciklopedija 344:successfully hatched. 283: 169: 161: 153: 1053:Administrative seat: 747:10.1515/geo-2018-0027 654:Clark, Sydney. 1955. 274: 360:Permanent exhibition 304:21st-century tourism 93:45.782667; 14.203667 738:2018OGeo...10...27T 640:Gunn, John (2004). 316:Natural environment 267:Mid-century changes 84: /  1306:Betal Rock Shelter 1211:Å mihel pod Nanosom 1076:Brezje pod Nanosom 995:Postojnska-jama.eu 885:. pp. 95ā€“104. 348:Postojna Cave tour 284: 170:Grotte di Postumia 162:Adelsberger Grotte 1380: 1379: 1331:Prestranek Castle 1285: 1284: 989: 988: 695:"Postojnska jama" 483:"Postojnska jama" 409:Big Mountain Hall 292:Slovene Partisans 282:at the cave, 1960 248:, the capital of 193:top tourism sites 143: 142: 1425: 1362:Miroslav AdleÅ”ič 1293: 1061: 1035: 1028: 1021: 1012: 998: 997: 982: 981: 970: 959: 954: 948: 947: 945: 944: 929: 923: 922: 917:. Archived from 907: 901: 900: 893: 887: 886: 874: 868: 867: 860: 854: 853: 851: 827: 821: 820: 818: 817: 802: 796: 795: 784: 778: 777: 766: 760: 759: 749: 726:Open Geosciences 717: 711: 710: 708: 706: 691: 685: 678: 672: 665: 659: 652: 646: 645: 637: 631: 624: 618: 617: 599: 588: 587: 585: 583: 578:on 27 March 2019 563: 557: 556: 536: 530: 529: 501: 495: 494: 492: 490: 479: 442: 430: 418: 406: 394: 379: 99: 98: 96: 95: 94: 89: 85: 82: 81: 80: 77: 42: 41: 35: 19: 1435: 1434: 1428: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1408:Limestone caves 1383: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1350: 1326:Predjama Castle 1311:Haasberg Castle 1294: 1281: 1265: 1251:Veliko Ubeljsko 1059: 1044: 1039: 1008: 993: 992: 979: 973:External videos 968: 963: 962: 955: 951: 942: 940: 931: 930: 926: 909: 908: 904: 895: 894: 890: 876: 875: 871: 862: 861: 857: 829: 828: 824: 815: 813: 804: 803: 799: 786: 785: 781: 768: 767: 763: 719: 718: 714: 704: 702: 693: 692: 688: 679: 675: 666: 662: 653: 649: 639: 638: 634: 625: 621: 614: 601: 600: 591: 581: 579: 565: 564: 560: 538: 537: 533: 526: 503: 502: 498: 488: 486: 481: 480: 476: 471: 453: 446: 443: 434: 431: 422: 419: 410: 407: 398: 395: 386: 380: 371: 362: 350: 318: 306: 269: 241: 221:Austria-Hungary 209:karst phenomena 205: 183:, southwestern 154:Postojnska jama 139:Cave E-Cadastre 92: 90: 86: 83: 78: 75: 73: 71: 70: 48: 47: 46: 45: 44: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1433: 1432: 1429: 1421: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1385: 1384: 1378: 1377: 1375: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1358: 1356: 1355:Notable people 1352: 1351: 1349: 1348: 1343: 1338: 1333: 1328: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1308: 1302: 1300: 1296: 1295: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1273: 1271: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1052: 1050: 1046: 1045: 1040: 1038: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1015: 1006: 1005: 999: 987: 986: 975: 974: 967: 966:External links 964: 961: 960: 949: 924: 921:on 2012-11-09. 902: 888: 869: 855: 822: 797: 794:. 18 May 2017. 779: 761: 732:(1): 344ā€“357. 712: 686: 673: 660: 647: 632: 619: 612: 589: 558: 531: 524: 496: 473: 472: 470: 467: 466: 465: 462:New Athos Cave 459: 452: 449: 448: 447: 444: 437: 435: 432: 425: 423: 420: 413: 411: 408: 401: 399: 396: 389: 387: 381: 374: 370: 367: 361: 358: 349: 346: 339:, the largest 317: 314: 305: 302: 268: 265: 240: 237: 204: 201: 189:Migovec System 141: 140: 137: 133: 132: 129: 125: 124: 121: 117: 116: 113: 109: 108: 105: 101: 100: 68: 64: 63: 54: 50: 49: 37: 36: 30: 29: 28: 27: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1431: 1430: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1393:Postojna Cave 1391: 1390: 1388: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1347: 1344: 1342: 1339: 1337: 1334: 1332: 1329: 1327: 1324: 1322: 1321:Postojna Cave 1319: 1317: 1316:Little Castle 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1292: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1268: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1151:Malo Ubeljsko 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1066: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1036: 1031: 1029: 1024: 1022: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1009: 1003: 1000: 996: 991: 990: 985: 976: 971: 965: 957: 953: 950: 939: 935: 928: 925: 920: 916: 915:www.bbc.co.uk 912: 906: 903: 898: 892: 889: 884: 880: 873: 870: 865: 859: 856: 850: 845: 841: 837: 833: 826: 823: 812: 808: 801: 798: 793: 789: 783: 780: 775: 771: 765: 762: 757: 753: 748: 743: 739: 735: 731: 727: 723: 716: 713: 700: 696: 690: 687: 683: 677: 674: 670: 664: 661: 657: 651: 648: 643: 636: 633: 629: 623: 620: 615: 613:0-89577-087-3 609: 605: 598: 596: 594: 590: 577: 573: 569: 562: 559: 554: 550: 546: 542: 535: 532: 527: 525:9780128141243 521: 517: 513: 509: 508: 500: 497: 484: 478: 475: 468: 463: 460: 458: 455: 454: 450: 441: 436: 429: 424: 417: 412: 405: 400: 393: 388: 384: 378: 373: 368: 366: 359: 357: 354: 347: 345: 342: 338: 333: 329: 327: 323: 315: 313: 311: 303: 301: 298: 295: 293: 289: 281: 277: 273: 266: 264: 262: 257: 253: 251: 247: 238: 236: 234: 230: 226: 225:Adolf Schmidl 222: 218: 214: 210: 202: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 146:Postojna Cave 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 97: 69: 65: 62: 58: 55: 51: 34: 25: 22:Postojna Cave 20: 1346:Razdrto Pass 1336:Planina Cave 1320: 1054: 1007: 952: 941:. 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Index

Map showing the location of Postojna Cave
Postojna
Slovenia
45Ā°46ā€²57.6ā€³N 14Ā°12ā€²13.2ā€³E / 45.782667Ā°N 14.203667Ā°E / 45.782667; 14.203667
Slovene
German
Italian
karst
cave
Postojna
Slovenia
Migovec System
top tourism sites
Pivka River
karst phenomena
Johann Weikhard von Valvasor
Francis I
Austria-Hungary
Adolf Schmidl
Pivka Basin
speleology
Ljubljana
Carniola
World War I

Tito
Sukarno
World War II
Slovene Partisans
Planina Cave

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