122:
109:
26:
129:
323:
inhibition and a great storm in
October 1996 which caused the single ridge to be breached allowing the marsh to be inundated with salt water at New Works (the drainage facilities for the previous managed fresh water marsh). This storm created a brand new tidal lagoon, which since that storm is
319:). Although other UK systems probably developed and are developing in a similar manner, Porlock provides the only fully documented example of a nationally important coastal geomorphological system which has undergone catastrophic failure and subsequent evolution following
79:
1175:
145:
579:
1144:
1170:
657:
1139:
1134:
307:
This site comprises a shingle ridge and associated saltmarsh hinterland extending for a distance of approximately 4 kilometres along the west
Somerset coast, immediately north of
1180:
1129:
608:
635:
266:
583:
427:
can be seen on
Porlock Beach. The area was several miles inland until the sea level in the Bristol Channel rose about 7,000 to 8,000 years ago.
311:
village. The type of geomorphological development seen at
Porlock has been noted for coastal shingle systems elsewhere (e.g. west coast of
257:
176:
161:
728:
644:
100:
525:
621:
276:
This site is notified for its nationally important active coastal geomorphological features. It is also nationally important for the
121:
958:
1033:
763:
708:
683:
1053:
628:
828:
253:
17:
169:
1058:
943:
783:
1018:
848:
753:
241:
1165:
1068:
878:
808:
1048:
798:
613:
16:
This article is about the bay on the
Bristol Channel, Somerset, England. For the bay in Papua New Guinea, see
973:
858:
698:
299:
in the 1990s caused the creation of salt marshes and lagoons developed in the area behind the boulder bank.
788:
773:
933:
913:
803:
444:
312:
83:
471:
324:
rapidly developing with creeks forming and land that was recently farmed pasture now tidal salt marsh.
833:
733:
668:
288:
408:) occur on the site as a whole. The site is also visited by a very wide range of migratory species.
63:
The coastline includes shingle ridges, salt marshes and a submerged forest. In 1052 the Saxon king,
873:
853:
823:
768:
349:
1103:
1008:
918:
863:
1108:
1098:
1013:
983:
923:
908:
843:
778:
743:
270:
224:
703:
532:
424:
385:
333:
64:
988:
948:
888:
838:
738:
688:
557:
393:
377:
49:
45:
34:
818:
609:
English Nature
Guidance for the Management of Coastal Vegetated Shingle Annex 01: Porlock
1113:
1078:
1073:
1038:
1028:
1023:
1003:
998:
968:
963:
903:
893:
868:
718:
412:
296:
155:
1159:
1083:
723:
281:
1088:
1043:
993:
953:
748:
693:
369:
292:
53:
30:
1063:
978:
793:
758:
401:
938:
928:
713:
678:
673:
361:
277:
191:
178:
898:
813:
500:
341:
108:
1093:
883:
648:
504:
320:
57:
25:
308:
262:
68:
316:
72:
24:
617:
558:"Porlock Bay oysters harvested for first time in 100 years"
332:
A large part of this site is lower saltmarsh dominated by
658:
Summarised data for all sites (biological and geological)
415:
was created with the first harvest being taken in 2016.
1176:
Sites of
Special Scientific Interest notified in 1990
219:
186.3 hectares (1.863 km; 0.719 sq mi)
223:
215:
207:
168:
154:
144:
1171:Sites of Special Scientific Interest in Somerset
645:Biological Sites of Special Scientific Interest
78:Much of the coastline is under the care of the
267:biological Site of Special Scientific Interest
629:
8:
1181:Wetland Sites of Special Scientific Interest
348:). Also found here is the nationally scarce
94:
636:
622:
614:
107:
93:
291:a shingle beach, through which flows the
71:, and burnt the town before marching on
436:
582:. Exmoor National Park. Archived from
82:, and the coastline forms part of the
7:
466:
464:
462:
360:). The site is visited regularly by
729:Catcott, Edington and Chilton Moors
526:"Shifting shores in the South West"
128:
101:Site of Special Scientific Interest
14:
445:"Exmoor - Minehead & Porlock"
531:. National Trust. Archived from
501:"Letting nature take its course"
499:Lincoln Archer (28 April 2005).
127:
120:
959:Prior's Park & Adcombe Wood
764:Crook Peak to Shute Shelve Hill
709:Black Down and Sampford Commons
1054:Thurlbear Wood and Quarrylands
1:
829:Great Breach and Copley Woods
472:"Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh"
423:At low tide the remains of a
338:Salicornia europaea andannual
67:, landed at Porlock Bay from
18:Porlock Bay, Papua New Guinea
1034:St. Dunstan's Well Catchment
684:Axbridge Hill and Fry's Hill
1059:Twinhills Woods and Meadows
944:Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh
849:Holme Moor & Clean Moor
784:Dunster Park and Heathlands
284:habitats which occur here.
250:Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh
95:Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh
90:Porlock Ridge and Saltmarsh
1197:
1019:Southey and Gotleigh Moors
809:Fivehead Woods and Meadow
384:). Small winter flocks of
15:
1122:
1069:Walton and Ivythorn Hills
879:Langmead and Weston Level
664:
655:
240:
115:
106:
99:
29:Porlock Bay looking from
1049:Tealham and Tadham Moors
799:Edford Woods and Meadows
136:Location within Somerset
859:Kingdown and Middledown
699:Barrington Hill Meadows
242:Natural England website
789:East Polden Grasslands
280:and coastal vegetated
38:
934:Old Iron Works, Mells
914:North Brewham Meadows
804:Exmoor Coastal Heaths
580:"Geological features"
447:. History Tourist.com
84:South West Coast Path
28:
669:Aller and Beer Woods
192:51.21928°N 3.60508°W
874:Langford Heathfield
824:Ge-mare Farm Fields
769:Curry and Hay Moors
354:Allium ampeloprasum
188: /
96:
1126:Neighbouring areas
1104:Windsor Hill Marsh
1009:Sharpham Moor Plot
919:North Curry Meadow
864:Kingweston Meadows
586:on 19 January 2009
538:on 6 December 2008
197:51.21928; -3.60508
39:
1153:
1152:
1099:Whitevine Meadows
844:Hestercombe House
779:Draycott Sleights
744:Cheddar Reservoir
734:Chancellor's Farm
390:Vanellus vanellus
297:rising sea levels
247:
246:
1188:
1166:Bays of Somerset
909:Nettlecombe Park
854:King's Sedgemoor
638:
631:
624:
615:
596:
595:
593:
591:
576:
570:
569:
567:
565:
554:
548:
547:
545:
543:
537:
530:
522:
516:
515:
513:
511:
496:
490:
489:
487:
485:
476:
468:
457:
456:
454:
452:
441:
425:submerged forest
419:Submerged forest
398:Numenius arquata
374:Egretta garzetta
350:Babington’s leek
334:common glasswort
303:Geomorphological
269:on Porlock Bay,
260:
236:
234:
203:
202:
200:
199:
198:
193:
189:
186:
185:
184:
181:
164:
131:
130:
124:
111:
97:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1156:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1118:
989:Roebuck Meadows
949:Postlebury Wood
889:Long Lye Meadow
839:Hardington Moor
739:Cheddar Complex
689:Babcary Meadows
660:
651:
642:
605:
600:
599:
589:
587:
578:
577:
573:
563:
561:
556:
555:
551:
541:
539:
535:
528:
524:
523:
519:
509:
507:
498:
497:
493:
483:
481:
474:
470:
469:
460:
450:
448:
443:
442:
438:
433:
421:
382:Tadorna tadorna
346:Suaeda maritima
330:
305:
256:
232:
230:
196:
194:
190:
187:
182:
179:
177:
175:
174:
160:
140:
139:
138:
137:
134:
133:
132:
92:
50:Hurlstone Point
46:Bristol Channel
35:Hurlstone Point
21:
12:
11:
5:
1194:
1192:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1158:
1157:
1151:
1150:
1148:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1116:
1114:Woolhayes Farm
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1079:West Sedgemoor
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1039:Stowell Meadow
1036:
1031:
1029:Sparkford Wood
1026:
1024:Southlake Moor
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1004:Shapwick Heath
1001:
999:Severn Estuary
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
964:Quantock Hills
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
894:Longleat Woods
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
719:Bridgwater Bay
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
665:
662:
661:
656:
653:
652:
643:
641:
640:
633:
626:
618:
612:
611:
604:
603:External links
601:
598:
597:
571:
549:
517:
491:
479:English Nature
458:
435:
434:
432:
429:
420:
417:
329:
326:
304:
301:
254:grid reference
245:
244:
238:
237:
227:
221:
220:
217:
213:
212:
209:
205:
204:
172:
166:
165:
158:
156:Grid reference
152:
151:
148:
142:
141:
135:
126:
125:
119:
118:
117:
116:
113:
112:
104:
103:
91:
88:
80:National Trust
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1193:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1161:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1121:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1084:Westhay Heath
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
724:Briggins Moor
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
663:
659:
654:
650:
646:
639:
634:
632:
627:
625:
620:
619:
616:
610:
607:
606:
602:
585:
581:
575:
572:
559:
553:
550:
534:
527:
521:
518:
506:
502:
495:
492:
480:
473:
467:
465:
463:
459:
446:
440:
437:
430:
428:
426:
418:
416:
414:
409:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
366:Ardea cinerea
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
327:
325:
322:
318:
314:
310:
302:
300:
298:
294:
290:
285:
283:
279:
274:
272:
268:
265:(460.4 acre)
264:
261:) is a 186.3
259:
255:
251:
243:
239:
228:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
201:
173:
171:
167:
163:
159:
157:
153:
149:
147:
143:
123:
114:
110:
105:
102:
98:
89:
87:
85:
81:
76:
74:
70:
66:
61:
59:
55:
51:
47:
43:
36:
32:
27:
23:
19:
1089:Westhay Moor
1044:Street Heath
1014:South Exmoor
994:Ruttersleigh
984:Rodney Stoke
954:Priddy Pools
924:North Exmoor
819:Friar's Oven
749:Cheddar Wood
704:Berrow Dunes
694:Barle Valley
588:. Retrieved
584:the original
574:
562:. Retrieved
552:
540:. Retrieved
533:the original
520:
508:. Retrieved
494:
482:. Retrieved
478:
449:. Retrieved
439:
422:
410:
405:
397:
389:
381:
373:
370:little egret
365:
357:
353:
345:
337:
331:
313:Newfoundland
306:
293:River Horner
286:
275:
249:
248:
225:Notification
77:
62:
54:Porlock Weir
41:
40:
31:Porlock Hill
22:
1109:Wookey Hole
1064:Vallis Vale
979:River Barle
869:Lang's Farm
794:Ebbor Gorge
759:Cogley Wood
754:Cleeve Hill
510:18 February
413:oyster farm
411:In 2013 an
406:Anas crecca
358:babingtonii
195: /
170:Coordinates
60:, England.
42:Porlock Bay
1160:Categories
929:North Moor
834:Grove Farm
714:Brean Down
679:Asham Wood
674:Aller Hill
542:13 October
451:14 October
431:References
362:grey heron
328:Biological
289:Bossington
278:salt marsh
211:Biological
180:51°13′09″N
48:, between
44:is on the
1145:Wiltshire
1074:West Moor
904:Moorlinch
899:Millwater
814:Freshmoor
484:19 August
342:sea-blite
273:in 1990.
183:3°36′18″W
1094:Wet Moor
974:Ringdown
884:Long Lye
649:Somerset
590:21 March
505:BBC News
378:shelduck
321:sediment
271:notified
258:SS880479
208:Interest
162:SS880479
150:Somerset
146:Location
58:Somerset
33:towards
774:Deadman
400:), and
386:lapwing
309:Porlock
282:shingle
263:hectare
231: (
69:Ireland
1140:Dorset
969:Quants
394:curlew
376:) and
340:) and
317:Canada
73:London
65:Harold
1135:Devon
939:Perch
564:2 May
560:. BBC
536:(PDF)
529:(PDF)
475:(PDF)
356:ssp.
1130:Avon
592:2011
566:2016
544:2008
512:2021
486:2006
453:2008
402:teal
233:1990
229:1990
216:Area
52:and
647:in
392:),
368:),
287:At
56:in
1162::
503:.
477:.
461:^
315:,
295:,
86:.
75:.
637:e
630:t
623:v
594:.
568:.
546:.
514:.
488:.
455:.
404:(
396:(
388:(
380:(
372:(
364:(
352:(
344:(
336:(
252:(
235:)
37:.
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.