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212:. It was probably at this time that the canal, which still exists today, was dug through the sandy soil at the narrowest part of the isthmus, perhaps with the aim of making the city a naval base. In 43 BC a Roman colony was settled by the proconsul of Macedonia, which in 30 BC was resettled by Octavian (the future
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reports how the
Persian attackers who tried to exploit an unusual retreat of the water were suddenly surprised by "a great flood-tide, higher, as the people of the place say, than any one of the many that had been before". Several tsunamigenic layers have been identified along the Thracian Coast,
356:
Mathes-Schmidt, Margret; et al. (2013). "Geochemical and micropaleontological investigations of tsunamigenic eochemical and micropaleontological investigations of tsunamigenic layers along the
Thracian Coast (Northern Aegean Sea, Greece) ayers along the Thracian Coast (Northern Aegean Sea,
185:. However, the Corinthians still sent a supreme magistrate each year. Potidaea was inevitably involved in all of the conflicts between Athens and Corinth. The people revolted against the Athenians in 432 BC, and it was besieged at the beginning of the
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indicating that the region is prone to tsunamis. While tsunami are generally associated with earthquakes, Herodotus, the source of this story, makes no mention of an earthquake at the time. This makes it more likely that the event was a
170:. Not only are such events relatively common in the Mediterranean, but their effect is amplified in a long, narrow body of water, which is a good description for the situation of Potidaea, which lies at the head of Toroneos gulf.
402:
Samsaris, D. (1987). "La colonie romaine de
Cassandréa en Macédoine. Colonia Iulia Augusta Cassandrensis" [The Roman Colony of Cassandreia in Macedonia (Colonia Iulia Augusta Cassandrensis)].
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The
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Head of female right, with
Archaic features, in linear square within incuse square.
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Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. 2012, Columbia University Press
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Map of ancient
Chalcidice, showing peninsula of Pallene and Potidaea
216:) and took the official name Colonia Iulia Augusta Cassandrensis.
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135:, the westernmost of three peninsulas at the southern end of
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200:. Potidaea was destroyed and its territory handed to the
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304:, entry in The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites.
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around 600 BC in the narrowest point of the peninsula of
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Smid, T. C. (1970). "'Tsunamis' in Greek
Literature".
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Populated places disestablished in the 4th century BC
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477:Populated places established in the 6th century BC
228:, built for refugees from Asia Minor after the
27:Colony founded by the Corinthians around 600 BC
208:built a city on the same site which was named
157:in 479 BC, the town may have been saved by a
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302:POTEIDAIA (Nea Poteidaia) Chalkidike, Greece
235:In popular culture, the fictional character
388:Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography
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42:Coinage of Potidaia, circa 525-500 BC.
243:was described as being from Potidaea.
232:, is situated near this ancient site.
161:rather than a particularly high tide.
48:Horseman holding trident; star below.
507:Populated places in ancient Macedonia
62:Remains of the city wall of Potidaea.
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385:, ed. (1854–1857). "Cassandreia".
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497:Former populated places in Greece
288:Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire
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359:Zeitschrift für Geomorphologie
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177:, conflicts occurred between
502:Members of the Delian League
492:Greek colonies in Chalcidice
263:List of ancient Greek cities
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149:479 BC Potidaea earthquake
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430:Greek Coinage of Potidaea
224:The modern settlement of
173:During the time of the
391:. London: John Murray.
322:(1): 100–104 (102f.).
241:Xena: Warrior Princess
153:While besieged by the
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198:Philip II of Macedon
139:in northern Greece.
487:Corinthian colonies
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239:from the TV series
258:Peloponnesian Wars
191:Battle of Potidaea
119:, also Ποτείδαια,
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365:(Suppl. 4): 5–27.
316:Greece & Rome
189:and taken in the
187:Peloponnesian War
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340:Herodotus,
318:. 2nd Ser.
210:Cassandreia
193:in 430 BC.
129:Corinthians
471:Categories
444:23°19′40″E
441:40°11′37″N
357:Greece)".
269:References
202:Olynthians
147:See also:
137:Chalcidice
237:Gabrielle
206:Cassander
163:Herodotus
121:Poteidaia
247:See also
214:Augustus
155:Persians
123:) was a
117:Potidaia
113:Ποτίδαια
67:Potidaea
345:, 8.129
183:Corinth
159:tsunami
143:History
133:Pallene
18:Potidea
404:Dodona
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179:Athens
125:colony
324:JSTOR
181:and
51:Rev:
45:Obv:
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69:(
20:)
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