592:
1789:
190:
1684:, a former university lecturer and Maldivian ambassador to the United Nations. Another ballot was called on 16 June. Maumoon received 27 votes, allowing his name to be put forward as the sole candidate. Five months later, he was elected the new President of the Maldives, with 92.96% of the votes (he would be later re-elected five times as the sole candidate). The peaceful election was seen as ushering in a period of political stability and economic development in view of Maumoon's priority to develop the poorer islands. In 1978, Maldives joined the
1562:. A steep commercial decline followed the evacuation of Gan in March 1976. As a result, the popularity of Nasir's government suffered. Maldives' 20-year period of authoritarian rule under Nasir abruptly ended in 1978 when he fled to Singapore. A subsequent investigation claimed that he had absconded with millions of dollars from the state treasury. However, there has been no evidence so far and as a result it was believed that this was a propaganda act of the new government to get popularity and support among the citizens.
1935:
176:
1342:
1723:
the militants had left the Indian
Military arrived on the request of President Gayyoom, and their gun ships chased the ships that were being used as get away boats by the PLOTE militants. Nineteen people died in the fighting, and several taken hostage also died when the Indian Gunships fired on the Vessel carrying the hostages. Mercenaries, and later also the mastermind of the attempted coup, were tried and sentenced to death, later commuted to life in prison. Some were later pardoned.
4634:
164:
1696:
1982:
1827:
1060:
1802:, Nasheed's vice president became the President after his resignation on 7 February 2012. The Commission of National Inquiry (CoNi) was established by President Waheed to investigate what happened on 7 February 2012. The CoNI report revealed that the transfer of power was legal and Nasheed's resignation was voluntary and there's no evidence to support Nasheed's version of events. The CoNI report was endorsed by the
4113:
1666:
504:
4518:
1048:
43:
1441:
1520:
2000:, a politician and engineer who has served senior government positions in the past, obtained 101,635 votes in the first round and 129,159 votes in the second. Mohamed Muizzu's government was faced early on in the beginning of 2024 with strained relations with India after three Deputy Ministers of the Ministry of Youth, Empowerment, Information and Arts
1372:, called for a review of the agreement in the interest of shortening the lease and increasing the annual payment, and announced a new tax on boats. But Nasir was challenged in 1959 by a local secessionist movement in the three southernmost atolls that benefited economically from the British presence on
1722:
militant group landed on Malé before dawn aboard used cargo vessels which had taken almost 2 days to arrive Male' and failed in controlling the capital city. The plan was ill-prepared and by noon the PLOTE militants and the
Maldivian allies fled the country realising they had already lost. soon after
1219:
This new constitution includes a judiciary run by an independent commission, and independent commissions to oversee elections and fight corruption. It also reduces the executive powers vested under the president and strengthens the parliament. Among other changes, it states that "a non-Muslim may not
1960:
Solih's government had increased the use of
Renewable Energy Sources such as solar power to reduce the country's reliance on imported fossil fuels. New hospitals were constructed on the islands and some were upgraded. Maldivians were frustrated with his government due to Solih's failure to crackdown
1201:, a 12th constitution was introduced in 1998. The government proclaimed that this change was brought to encourage the people of the country to live in friendship, amity and co-operation, and to encourage good deeds and respect among one another and being just, and to live in equality and fraternity.
1361:, employing hundreds of locals. Maldives granted the British a 100-year lease on Gan that required them to pay £2,000 a year, as well as some 440,000 square metres on Hitaddu for radio installations. This served as a staging post for British military flights to the Far East and Australia, replacing
1845:
was sworn in as the new
President. Yameen obtained 53,099 votes while Waheed obtained 10,750. In 2015, former president Mohamed Nasheed was found guilty on terrorism charges and was sentenced to 13 years in prison which many calls politically motivated. He later fled to the UK in May 2016 and got
1403:
Instead the initial
British measure of lukewarm support for the small breakaway nation was withdrawn in 1961, when the British signed a treaty with the Maldive Islands without involving Afeef. Following that treaty the Suvadives had to endure an economic embargo. In 1962, Nasir sent gunboats from
1772:. His presidency was marked with political turmoil. On 29 June 2010, Nasheed's entire cabinet resigns and alleged that the opposition parliament members are power grabbing making it impossible for the ministers to execute their responsibility. In January 2012, Nasheed ordered the arrest of Judge
1171:, a third constitution was written and brought into effect. On 30 January 1940, the constitutional system was deemed unnecessary and was abolished; only to be reinitiated in 1942 (5th constitution). After another constitution change in 1951, the Maldives was declared a republic in 1953.
1487:, British Ambassador designate to the Maldive Islands, which ended the British responsibility for the defence and external affairs of the Maldives. The islands thus achieved full political independence, with the ceremony taking place at the British High Commissioner's Residence in
1768:. He lost to Mohamed Nasheed, an activist and politician who has been criticizing Maumoon's government, won with 54% of the votes while Gayoom only had 45%. Nasheed famously held the world's first underwater cabinet meeting to push a stronger climate change agreement for the
3088:
Dr. Mohamed Jameel Ahmed previously served as Yameen's first vice president after Yameen's victory in the 2013 election. However, their political alliance took a dramatic turn in 2015 when Jameel was removed from his position through a no-confidence vote initiated by the
1692:. Tourism also gained in importance to the local economy, reaching more than 120,000 visitors in 1985. The local populace appeared to benefit from increased tourism and the corresponding increase in foreign contacts involving various development projects.
1744:
Maumoon's opponents and international human rights groups had accused him of employing terror tactics against dissidents, such as arbitrary arrests, detention without trial, employing torture, forced confessions, and politically motivated killings.
1506:
was held on the question, and 81.23% of those taking part voted in favour of establishing a republic. The republic was declared on 11 November 1968, thus ending the 853-year-old monarchy, which was replaced by a republic under the presidency of
1865:. In November 2015, Ahmed Adeeb was removed as Vice President following a no confidence motion against him by the parliament. He was charged with treason in connection with the explosion on President Yameen's speedboat. On 22 June 2016,
1576:
He was credited with many other improvements such as introducing an
English-based modern curriculum to government-run schools and granting vote to Maldivian women in 1964. He brought television and radio to the country with formation of
1419:
1557:
During the 1970s, the economic situation in the
Maldives suffered a setback when the Sri Lankan market for Maldives' main export of dried fish collapsed. Adding to the problems was the British decision in 1975 to close its airfield on
1738:, Maumoon received more than 90% of the vote. Although the government did not allow any legal opposition, Maumoon was opposed in the early 1990s by the growth of Islamist radicalisation and by some powerful local business leaders.
1637:
machines in the local administration – was widely criticised. Clarence
Maloney, a Maldives-based U.S. anthropologist, lamented the inconsistencies of the "Dhivehi Latin" which ignored all previous linguistic research on the
1554:. In March 1975, newly elected prime minister Zaki was arrested in a bloodless coup and was banished to a remote atoll. Observers suggested that Zaki was becoming too popular and hence posed a threat to the Nasir faction.
1228:
The constitution consists of a preamble, fourteen chapters followed by three schedules. Each chapter and schedule focus on a specific topic. The following is a list of chapters and schedules and the focus of each.
1549:
In 1973, Nasir was elected to a second term under the constitution as amended in 1972, which extended the presidential term to five years and which also provided for the election of the prime minister by the
1877:
1178:, a new constitution (7th) was brought into effect. This constitution lasted only 8 months, when the republic was abolished and the country went back to a sultanate, under the rule of Sultan
1565:
Nasir was widely credited with modernising the long-isolated and nearly unknown
Maldives and opening them up to the rest of the world, including by building the first international airport (
2635:
1569:, 1966) and bringing the Maldives to United Nations membership. He laid the foundations of the nation by modernising the fisheries industry with mechanized vessels and starting the
1457:
On 26 July 1965, the
Maldives gained independence under an agreement signed with the United Kingdom. The independent monarchy of the Maldives declined to join the Commonwealth.
4506:
1123:. It provides the legal foundation for the existence of the Republic of Maldives, sets out the rights and duties of the citizens of Maldives, and defines the structure of the
1404:
Malé with government police on board to eliminate elements opposed to his rule. One year later the Suvadive republic was scrapped and Abdullah Afeef went into exile to the
4162:
1719:
1643:
1091:
1511:, the former prime minister. As the King had held little real power, this was seen as a cosmetic change and required few alterations in the structures of government.
1780:
which led to resignation his resignation. He later stated that former president Maumoon and vice president Mohamed Waheed Hassan Manik plotted the coup against him.
1680:
was called upon to nominate a presidential candidate. Nasir received 45 votes (despite his stated intention not to seek re-election), with the remaining 3 votes for
1415:
and the Hitaddu facilities for a thirty-year period, with the payment of £750,000 over the period of 1960 to 1965 for the purpose of Maldives' economic development.
1208:", completed a new constitution. It was ratified by the president on 7 August 2008. This constitution was written over a period of 4 years, started in 2003 when
2913:
1769:
2474:
4684:
2863:
1815:
1016:
962:
958:
1182:. This change introduced yet another constitution brought to effect on 7 March 1954. This was followed by a 9th constitution in 1964 and another in 1967.
60:
1607:
which welcomed the first guests on 3 October 1972. The first accurate census was held in December 1977 and showed 142,832 persons residing in Maldives.
1534:, who had increasingly dominated the political scene. Under the new constitution, Nasir was elected indirectly to a four-year presidential term by the
4253:
3998:
822:
808:
4499:
4198:
4072:
4067:
4062:
1503:
1465:
975:
910:
902:
835:
4484:
4102:
3044:
2826:"Secretary-General, Welcoming Commission of Inquiry's Report on Maldives Power Transfer, Urges Parties to Accept Findings, Begin National Dialogue"
1777:
1711:
There were three attempts by Nasir supporters and business interests to overthrow Maumoon's government during the 1980s – in 1980, 1983 and 1988.
4077:
1754:
2976:
1741:
Maumoon's tenure was marked by several allegations of corruption as well as allegations of autocratic rule, human rights abuses and corruption.
4531:
3638:
2011:. It also led to Indians boycotting visiting the Maldives and the deputy ministers being suspended. 3 ministers from Mohamed Muizzu's cabinet,
1084:
948:
943:
4223:
2643:
2068:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1539:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
1011:
4097:
2686:
1993:
1946:
1838:
1765:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
467:
3302:
2937:
3898:
3719:
4674:
4669:
4535:
4492:
3525:
3219:
2367:
2043:
107:
3329:
4679:
4438:
4312:
3926:
2032:
79:
31:
3771:
2769:
2714:
4218:
3665:
2802:
1807:
1077:
935:
126:
1026:
604:
4327:
4289:
683:
86:
3865:
3071:
2395:
1021:
4464:
4248:
4233:
4157:
4011:
3843:
3810:
3477:
3015:
2918:
2479:
2315:
2262:
2063:
1220:
become a citizen of the Maldives" and therefore it removed citizenship from around 3,000 Maldivians (0.85% of the population).
529:
456:
1715:
1653:
Officials were relieved when the Tāna script was reinstated by President Gayoom shortly after he took power in 1978. However,
4428:
4150:
2083:
2078:
1908:
1862:
560:
380:
64:
1788:
1194:
ratified a new constitution on 11 November 1968. This constitution was amended thrice, in 1970, 1972 and 1975 respectively.
1031:
1006:
591:
93:
4391:
3991:
1916:
1566:
884:
840:
652:
641:
1001:
996:
4284:
4208:
4172:
4052:
3412:
2073:
1973:. There has been many concerns with the development of the bridge such as environmental concerns and quality assurance.
1889:
1313:
1111:
988:
869:
524:
321:
189:
3836:"2023 ސެޕްޓެންބަރު 30 ވީ ހޮނިހިރު ދުވަހު ބޭއްވި ރިޔާސީ އިންތިޚާބު 2023 ގެ ދެވަނަ ބުރުގެ ރަސްމީނަތީޖާ މި ދަންނަވަނީއެވެ"
3101:
2853:
2223:
2093:
1685:
75:
2923:
2527:
2484:
2218:
4092:
4082:
4057:
4027:
3557:
2088:
1213:
1124:
657:
515:
2610:
1333:) has 93 members. All members are elected directly for a term of five years from 93 single-member constituencies.
4381:
4322:
4228:
4213:
4145:
4123:
3614:
3389:
3195:
3133:
2890:
2746:
2587:
2503:
2422:
2288:
1619:
1484:
1303:
854:
670:
633:
291:
1502:
or become a republic. Of the 44 members of parliament, forty voted in favour of a republic. On 15 March 1968, a
4376:
4186:
4167:
4140:
4037:
4032:
3984:
2053:
1676:
As Ibrahim Nasir's second term was coming to an end, he decided not to seek re-election and, in June 1978, the
1445:
1423:
1377:
1154:
889:
874:
489:
3357:
1966:
1934:
2886:"Mr Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom sworn in as President and Dr Mohamed Jameel Ahmed sworn in as Vice President"
4371:
4317:
4307:
4203:
4019:
2774:
2112:
Amin is the First president of the First republic. When the second republic was established, prime minister
2058:
2005:
1901:
1854:
1803:
1600:
1543:
1499:
1385:
980:
922:
879:
572:
565:
542:
429:
267:
215:
53:
1388:
as capital. The short-lived state (1959–63) had a combined population of 20,000 inhabitants scattered over
4583:
4294:
4135:
1799:
1792:
1677:
1325:
917:
3838:[Results of the Second Round of the Presidential Election that took place on 30 September 2023].
1468:, Maldivians abolished the sultanate and established a republic, which was declared on 11 November 1968.
4614:
4593:
4423:
4408:
4361:
4047:
3020:
1950:
1938:
1498:
On 15 November 1967, a vote was taken in parliament to decide whether the Maldives should continue as a
1209:
1198:
1128:
471:
1915:. During the state of emergency, Yameen ordered the arrest of Maumoon Abdul Gayoom (his half brother),
1341:
100:
1714:
Whereas the 1980 and 1983 coup attempts against Maumoon's presidency were not considered serious, the
1429:
The base was closed in 1976 as part of the larger British withdrawal of permanently stationed forces '
175:
4573:
2986:
2170:
2001:
1850:
1681:
1669:
1650:
every island's officials were required to use only one script and they became illiterate overnight.
1492:
1179:
1168:
1131:
on 7 August 2008, and came into effect immediately, replacing and repealing the Constitution of 1998.
646:
607:
208:
1996:. He received 86,161 voted in the first round and 109,868 votes in the second round. His successor,
4457:
4272:
4087:
3803:"2023 ސެޕްޓެންބަރު 9 ވީ ހޮނިހިރު ދުވަހު ބޭއްވި ރިޔާސީ އިންތިޚާބުގެ ރަސްމީ ނަތީޖާ މި ދަންނަވަނީއެވެ"
1962:
1897:
1579:
286:
4433:
4418:
4398:
4386:
4112:
3903:
3776:
3670:
3643:
3224:
2942:
1912:
1873:
1639:
1175:
970:
452:
444:
274:
254:
249:
4238:
3503:
1881:
611:
599:
3610:"President Solih inaugurates newly completed infrastructure projects on G.Dh. Thinadhoo Island"
1961:
on corruption in the government and some accuse him of normalising corruption. Solih announced
1695:
4633:
4554:
4473:
4413:
4366:
4299:
3873:
2990:
2951:
1559:
1373:
390:
370:
163:
2797:
1614:
methods against opponents and for his iron-fisted methods in handling an insurrection by the
4403:
2947:
2449:
2016:
1981:
1880:
and islands being leased at discount prices without public tender. In 2018, Yameen unveiled
1764:
As Maumoon Abdul Gayoom's presidency came to an end, he sought re-election in the country's
1604:
1570:
420:
1411:
Meanwhile, in 1960 the Maldives had allowed the United Kingdom to continue to use both the
4578:
2719:
2012:
1922:
and Justice Ali Hameed. He had ordered the arrest of many of his political rivals such as
1773:
1757:
1753:
1603:
began to be developed by the beginning of the 1970s. The first resort in the Maldives was
1064:
1052:
864:
859:
301:
17:
3190:
2023:
were rejected by the parliament, which led to Muizzu re-appointing the three ministers.
1826:
1376:. This group cut ties with the Maldives government and formed an independent state, the
1212:
promised a new 'modern, multi-party and democratic system' in the country following the
4598:
4588:
2830:
2741:
1997:
1985:
1842:
1830:
1811:
1585:
1472:
1381:
1350:
1153:
The first written constitution of the Maldives was brought to effect in 1932 by Sultan
555:
463:
308:
228:
223:
197:
3805:[Presidential election results that took place on 9 September 2023 Saturday].
1059:
4663:
4619:
4568:
4356:
2615:
2403:
2113:
2008:
1923:
1919:
1866:
1654:
1626:
1611:
1531:
1523:
1508:
1476:
1434:
1369:
1309:
1191:
440:
244:
3498:
2323:
1665:
1164:
Soon afterwards in 1934, a second constitution was written and brought into effect.
3530:
3472:[Presidential election result that took place on 3 September 2018 Sunday].
3334:
3049:
2981:
2532:
1647:
1480:
1430:
1362:
951:
3585:"President Solih: Vilufushi Hospital's funding agreement will be signed very soon"
3470:"3 ސެޕްޓެމްބަރ 2018 ވީ އާދީއްތަ ދުވަހު ބޭއްވުނު ރިޔާސީ އިންތިޚާބުގެ ރަސްމީ ނަތީޖާ"
2137:
1893:
503:
2825:
2417:
621:
3609:
3384:
3252:
2885:
2020:
1858:
1317:
1134:
614:
42:
3720:"Thilamale' Bridge — Economic Prosperity or Irreversible Environmental Damage?"
3162:
2657:
2583:"Cabinet Resigns; Protests Opposition MPs' "Power Grab" of Executive Authority"
2582:
1475:
on 26 July 1965 an agreement was signed on behalf of His Majesty the Sultan by
4351:
3127:
2498:
1970:
1704:
1689:
1634:
1615:
1405:
1397:
1393:
1358:
3877:
2994:
2955:
1157:. This constitution was written on the advice on the then acting governor of
3958:
3444:
3280:
2691:
1954:
1726:
Despite coup attempts, Maumoon served three more presidential terms. In the
1530:
The Second Republic was proclaimed in November 1968 under the presidency of
1440:
3835:
3802:
2444:
2362:
1519:
3927:"Parliament Approves 19 Ministers, Rejects 3 in Muizzu's Cabinet Proposal"
3469:
1718:
alarmed the international community, as about 80 armed mercenaries of the
4517:
4007:
3535:
3167:
3016:"Maldives: 13 year sentence for former president 'a travesty of justice'"
2662:
2559:
2554:
1120:
448:
279:
2977:"Maldives ex-president Nasheed jailed for 13 years on terrorism charges"
2636:"Chief Judge held "in good condition" at MNDF training center Girifushi"
1945:
Abdulla Yameen's presidency came to an end after he was defeated in the
1907:
Similarly to Nasheed's presidency, Yameen's presidency had also faced a
1418:
1320:. The president is elected directly for a five-year term by the people.
4654:
4042:
3694:
3639:"Maldives heads to polls amid India-China rivalry, fears for democracy"
3145:
2620:
1885:
1594:
1488:
1461:
1412:
1389:
1354:
2770:"Commonwealth welcomes Maldives Commission of National Inquiry Report"
2858:
1630:
1551:
1535:
1205:
1158:
3976:
3558:"Powered by The Sun: The Maldives Sustainable Energy Transformation"
2192:
1957:
received 134,705. In 2020, the Maldives re-joined the Commonwealth.
1491:. After this, the sultanate continued for another three years under
3666:"India, Maldives to sign pact on Greater Male Connectivity Project"
3276:"Official use of Sinamale' bridge to begin on the 7th of September"
3129:
His Excellency Ahmed Adeeb Abdul Ghafoor sworn in as Vice President
1265:
Chapter 10 - Properties, Liabilities and Legal Actions of the State
3440:"Qasim Ibrahim's arrest is a move to assault him: Jumhooree Party"
2715:"Mohamed Nasheed: TIME Meets the Ousted President of the Maldives"
1980:
1933:
1825:
1787:
1752:
1694:
1664:
1518:
1439:
1417:
1340:
3746:"No concern over quality of Thilamale' Bridge: Planning Minister"
1127:. The current Constitution of Maldives was ratified by President
3899:"Maldives suspends three officials for insulting Indian PM Modi"
3220:"Report exposes Maldives 'orgy of corruption' ahead of election"
3163:"Maldives crisis: Vice-President Ahmed Adeeb removed from power"
1992:
Ibrahim Mohamed Solih's term ended after he was defeated in the
1872:
In June 2016, in an investigation titled "Stealing Paradise" by
4488:
3980:
3954:"Muizzu reappoints three ministers rejected by People's Majlis"
2798:"Release of Report by Maldivian Commission of National Inquiry"
3772:"Who is Mohamed Muizzu, Maldives's pro-China president-elect?"
3362:
3247:
1116:
36:
4650:
1274:
Chapter 13 - Application and Construction of the Constitution
4111:
3745:
502:
3953:
3303:"Nasheed reignites 'debt trap' row with Chinese ambassador"
2528:"Maldives ministers prepare for underwater cabinet meeting"
402:
3584:
3275:
3072:"Former President Yameen names Dr. Jameel as running mate"
2162:
2116:
became the president, and is considered the 2nd president.
1618:
islanders who formed a short-lived breakaway government –
1479:
Rannabandeyri Kilegefan, Prime Minister, and on behalf of
1400:. Afeef pleaded for support and recognition from Britain.
3526:"Maldives rejoins Commonwealth after evidence of reforms"
3439:
2499:"Maldives holds world's first underwater Cabinet meeting"
1776:
against court orders. Nasheed's presidency faced a major
3330:"Maldives quits Commonwealth over alleged rights abuses"
3191:"His Excellency Abdulla Jihad sworn in as Vice Presiden"
2658:"Maldives President Mohamed Nasheed resigns amid unrest"
1589:
for broadcasting radio signals nationwide. He abolished
3695:"Questions over Thilamale Bridge, but far from reality"
3356:
Hauser, Jennifer; Feingold, Spencer (6 February 2018).
2938:"Ex-President Mohamed Nasheed Is Arrested in Maldives"
1573:– the two prime drivers of today's Maldivian economy.
1190:
After the second republic was declared, new president
3248:"'Sinamale Bridge': official name of landmark bridge"
434:
2316:"ރާއްޖޭގެ ވެރިކަން ޖުމުހުރީ ވެރިކަމަކަށް ބަދަލުވުން"
1949:. Yameen received 96,052 votes while his successor,
470:
with a majority of 54.05%, defeating then-president
27:
Head of state and head of government of the Maldives
4607:
4561:
4549:
4542:
4340:
4271:
4185:
4122:
4018:
3045:"Ex-president of the Maldives granted asylum in UK"
2394:Lang, Olivia; Rasheed, Zaheena (22 November 2008).
397:
386:
376:
366:
327:
317:
307:
297:
285:
273:
263:
237:
214:
143:
67:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3866:"Modi trip to Indian islands prompts Maldives row"
2854:"Foreign Office Minister welcomes Maldives report"
2611:"Police arrest Judge Abdulla against court orders"
1625:Nasir's hasty introduction of the Latin alphabet (
1538:(legislature) and his candidacy later ratified by
2163:"Committee OKs pay hike for president, ministers"
1365:in Pakistan which had been relinquished in 1956.
2263:"A short constitutional history of the Maldives"
1904:after human rights abuse allegations were made.
1837:As Waheed's presidency came to an end after the
1593:, a tax on the people living on islands outside
1495:, who declared himself King rather than Sultan.
1337:British military presence and Suvadive secession
1460:The British government retained the use of the
1353:obtained permission to reestablish its wartime
1256:Chapter 7 - Independent Commissions and Offices
1204:In June 2008, an assembly, called the "Special
4500:
3992:
1849:In July 2015, Yameen's first vice president,
1770:2009 United Nations Climate Change Conference
1085:
151:
8:
2687:"Former dictator plotted coup, says Nasheed"
1633:script – reportedly to allow for the use of
209:Executive branch of the Maldivian Government
3499:"Ibrahim Mohamed Solih - Hinnavaru Dhaaria"
1869:was appointed as the third Vice President.
1471:In line with the broader British policy of
1444:Abdullah Afeef, leader of the secessionist
1241:Chapter 2 - Fundamental Rights and Freedoms
1238:Chapter 1 - State, Sovereignty and Citizens
393:120,000/US$ 7,818 monthly ($ 93,816 yearly)
4546:
4507:
4493:
4485:
4344:
4277:
4191:
4128:
3999:
3985:
3977:
3102:"Majlis votes overwhelming 'Yes' to Adeeb"
2219:"Constitution of the Republic of Maldives"
1368:In 1957, however, the new prime minister,
1271:Chapter 12 - Amendment of the Constitution
1092:
1078:
476:
188:
3864:Ellis-Petersen, Hannah (8 January 2024).
3358:"State of emergency declared in Maldives"
2742:"Dr Mohamed Waheed sworn in as President"
1133:The current constitution is known by its
127:Learn how and when to remove this message
3413:"Live blog: Maldives State of Emergency"
1433:' initiated by the Labour government of
1259:Chapter 8 - Decentralized Administration
911:Administrative divisions of the Maldives
3385:"President declares State of Emergency"
2129:
2105:
1941:, President of the Maldives (2018-2023)
1833:, President of the Maldives (2013-2018)
1795:, President of the Maldives (2012-2013)
1760:, President of the Maldives (2008-2012)
1672:, President of the Maldives (1978–2008)
1526:, President of the Maldives (1968-1978)
488:
482:This article is part of a series on the
2634:Johnstone, Eleanor (19 January 2012).
1965:, a bridge that aims to connect Malé,
1857:against him and then-Tourism Minister
140:
3830:
3828:
3797:
3795:
3637:Rasheed, Zaheena (8 September 2023).
3464:
3462:
3157:
3155:
2469:
2467:
2389:
2387:
2385:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2173:from the original on 20 December 2023
2069:List of head of state of the Maldives
1290:Schedule 2 - Administrative Divisions
1250:Chapter 5 - The Cabinet of Ministries
1139:"Constitution of the Maldives, 2008".
436:dhivehiraajjeyge raeeshuljumhooriyyaa
417:president of the Republic of Maldives
7:
3583:Mohamed, Naizak (18 November 2021).
3246:Shaahunaz, Fathmath (12 July 2018).
2351:
2349:
2347:
2345:
2343:
2341:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2333:
2257:
2255:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
1994:2023 Maldivian presidential election
1947:2018 Maldivian presidential election
1853:got removed by parliament through a
1839:2013 Maldivian presidential election
1308:Maldives elects on national level a
65:adding citations to reliable sources
4685:1953 establishments in the Maldives
2368:Library of Congress Country Studies
2044:List of Maldivian presidents by age
1988:, President of the Maldives (2023-)
1716:third coup attempt in November 1988
1707:in support of the government, 1981.
1622:– with closer ties to the British.
425:ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ރައީސުލްޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ
424:
153:ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ރައީސުލްޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ
152:
30:For the list of officeholders, see
4173:Baa Atoll UNESCO biosphere reserve
3218:Jordan, Will (18 September 2018).
2526:Ramesh, Randeep (7 October 2009).
2418:"President Al Ameer Ibrahim Nasir"
2289:"Timeline – Story of Independence"
2033:List of presidents of the Maldives
1911:, which led to Yameen declaring a
32:List of presidents of the Maldives
25:
3952:Zalif, Zunana (30 January 2024).
3328:Safi, Michael (13 October 2016).
3116:– via Minivan News Archive.
2864:Foreign & Commonwealth Office
2619:. 17 January 2012. Archived from
2555:"Maldives cabinet makes a splash"
2314:Riyaz, Ahmed (11 November 2012).
1816:Foreign & Commonwealth Office
1466:national referendum in March 1968
1422:Coat of arms of the secessionist
1277:Chapter 14 - Transitional Matters
4632:
4516:
3274:Zalif, Zunana (29 August 2018).
3043:Wintour, Patrick (23 May 2016).
2713:Tharoor, Ishaan (3 April 2012).
2685:Swami, Praveen (19 April 2012).
1345:1920 British map of the Maldives
1058:
1046:
590:
174:
162:
41:
3844:Elections Commission (Maldives)
3811:Elections Commission (Maldives)
3693:Naif, Ahmed (7 December 2022).
3478:Elections Commission (Maldives)
2919:Elections Commission (Maldives)
2480:Elections Commission (Maldives)
2195:[Constitution - 1998].
2064:List of sultans of the Maldives
1268:Chapter 11 - State of Emergency
1244:Chapter 3 - The People's Majlis
1161:, Bernard H. Bourdill in 1930.
457:Maldives National Defence Force
52:needs additional citations for
2084:Vice President of the Maldives
2079:Prime Minister of the Maldives
1644:Standard Indic transliteration
1642:and did not follow the modern
561:Vice President of the Maldives
1:
3438:Anees, Shan (22 April 2017).
2396:"Former President Nasir Dies"
1657:continues to be widely used.
1610:Nasir was criticized for his
1464:and Hitaddu facilities. In a
1357:airfield in the southernmost
1262:Chapter 9 - Security Services
885:Maldives Development Alliance
2914:"Presidential Election 2013"
2475:"Presidential Election 2008"
2074:First family of the Maldives
1890:Velana International Airport
1349:Beginning in the 1950s, The
1287:Schedule 1 - Oaths of Office
1197:Under the rule of President
1174:Under the rule of President
1149:Sultanate and First Republic
1112:Constitution of the Maldives
870:Maldives Third Way Democrats
322:Constitution of the Maldives
3840:Maldives Government Gazette
3807:Maldives Government Gazette
3474:Maldives Government Gazette
2094:Second Lady of the Maldives
1843:Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom
1831:Abdulla Yameen Abdul Gayoom
1800:Mohamed Waheed Hassan Manik
1793:Mohamed Waheed Hassan Manik
1686:International Monetary Fund
1629:) in 1976 instead of local
1546:as the new prime minister.
944:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
435:
202:since 17 November 2023
76:"President of the Maldives"
4701:
4675:Presidents of the Maldives
4670:Government of the Maldives
4523:Presidents of the Maldives
4098:2008 Multi-party democracy
2445:"Kurumba Maldives History"
2089:First Lady of the Maldives
2030:
1766:first democratic elections
1567:Malé International Airport
1301:
1293:Schedule 3 - National Flag
1216:and others that followed.
1214:2003 Maldives civil unrest
1125:Government of the Maldives
29:
4680:Mohamed Muizzu presidency
4651:President of the Maldives
4630:
4529:
4451:
4347:
4280:
4194:
4131:
4109:
2277:– via Minivan News.
2224:Attorney General's Office
2049:President of the Maldives
2013:Mohamed Shaheem Ali Saeed
1900:. The Maldives also left
1859:Ahmed Adeeb Abdul Ghafoor
1620:United Suvadives Republic
1408:, where he died in 1993.
1304:Elections in the Maldives
1253:Chapter 6 - The Judiciary
1247:Chapter 4 - The President
1167:Under the rule of Sultan
551:President of the Maldives
462:The current president is
207:
185:
173:
161:
148:
144:President of the Maldives
18:President of the maldives
4199:Administrative divisions
4103:2011–13 political crisis
4078:1988 coup d'état attempt
4073:1968 republic referendum
4068:1953 monarchy referendum
4063:1952 republic referendum
3562:Climate Investment Funds
2803:U.S. Department of State
2054:Politics of the Maldives
1808:U.S. Department of State
1446:United Suvadive Republic
1424:United Suvadive Republic
1378:United Suvadive Republic
1155:Muhammad Shamsuddeen III
904:Administrative divisions
875:Maldives Reform Movement
2775:Commonwealth of Nations
2059:History of the Maldives
1804:Commonwealth of Nations
1601:Tourism in the Maldives
1500:constitutional monarchy
880:Maldives National Party
759:Parliamentary Elections
566:Hussain Mohamed Latheef
318:Constituting instrument
313:5 years, renewable once
4584:Mohammed Waheed Hassan
4116:
3615:The President's Office
3390:The President's Office
3196:The President's Office
3134:The President's Office
2891:The President's Office
2747:The President's Office
2588:The President's Office
2504:The President's Office
2423:The President's Office
2193:"ގާނޫނު އަސާސީ - 1998"
1989:
1955:Hinnavaru Constituency
1953:(Ibu), the MP for the
1942:
1834:
1796:
1761:
1708:
1673:
1527:
1449:
1426:
1346:
959:Diplomatic missions of
684:Presidential elections
507:
350:; 55 years ago
336:; 71 years ago
292:The President's Office
4615:Ibrahim Muhammad Didi
4594:Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
4115:
3021:Amnesty International
2006:Indian Prime Minister
1984:
1951:Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
1939:Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
1937:
1896:with the help of the
1829:
1791:
1756:
1698:
1668:
1646:. At the time of the
1522:
1443:
1421:
1344:
1199:Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom
1129:Maumoon Abdul Gayyoom
506:
472:Ibrahim Mohamed Solih
466:, who was elected in
348:11 November 1968
4574:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
3417:Maldives Independent
3307:Maldives Independent
2987:Agence France-Presse
2950:. 23 February 2015.
2363:"Maldives - History"
2293:Maldives Independent
2169:. 19 December 2023.
1861:was sworn in as the
1855:no confidence motion
1851:Mohamed Jameel Ahmed
1682:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
1670:Maumoon Abdul Gayoom
1493:Muhammad Fareed Didi
1180:Muhammad Fareed Didi
1169:Hassan Nooraddeen II
1017:United Arab Emirates
647:Ahmed Muthasim Adnan
608:Abdul Raheem Abdulla
449:Republic of Maldives
61:improve this article
3813:. 12 September 2023
3564:. 26 September 2023
2623:on 19 January 2012.
2487:on 8 November 2023.
2406:on 26 January 2009.
1580:Television Maldives
1504:national referendum
1065:Politics portal
1053:Maldives portal
334:1 January 1953
4313:Telecommunications
4163:Towns and villages
4117:
3671:The Indian Express
3309:. 15 December 2019
3225:Al Jazeera English
2943:The New York Times
2894:. 17 November 2013
2866:. 1 September 2012
2326:on 11 August 2014.
2269:. 22 December 2013
2027:List of presidents
1990:
1969:, Gulhifalhu, and
1943:
1913:state of emergency
1898:Chinese government
1841:results came out,
1835:
1797:
1762:
1749:Nasheed presidency
1709:
1674:
1661:Maumoon presidency
1640:Maldivian language
1528:
1481:Queen Elizabeth II
1450:
1427:
1347:
1176:Mohamed Ameen Didi
1119:of the country of
678:National Elections
622:Parliament Members
508:
453:commander-in-chief
445:head of government
255:Commander-in-chief
250:Head of government
4641:
4640:
4628:
4627:
4608:Acting presidents
4555:Mohamed Amin Didi
4482:
4481:
4447:
4446:
4392:COVID-19 pandemic
4336:
4335:
4267:
4266:
4254:Political parties
4219:Foreign relations
4181:
4180:
4093:2005 civil unrest
4088:2004 Black Friday
4083:2003 civil unrest
3933:. 29 January 2024
3538:. 1 February 2020
3419:. 6 February 2018
3393:. 5 February 2018
3171:. 5 November 2015
2989:. 13 March 2015.
2750:. 7 February 2012
2666:. 7 February 2012
2563:. 17 October 2009
2507:. 17 October 2009
1977:Muizzu presidency
1884:, which connects
1822:Yameen presidency
1784:Waheed presidency
1699:A demonstration (
1384:as president and
1210:President Gayyoom
1102:
1101:
976:Visa requirements
937:Foreign relations
841:Progressive Party
824:Political parties
493:
433:
413:
412:
371:Mohamed Amin Didi
359:(Second republic)
180:Presidential flag
168:Presidential seal
137:
136:
129:
111:
16:(Redirected from
4692:
4636:
4547:
4521:
4520:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4486:
4467:
4460:
4345:
4303:
4278:
4244:
4192:
4129:
4001:
3994:
3987:
3978:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3966:
3949:
3943:
3942:
3940:
3938:
3923:
3917:
3916:
3914:
3912:
3907:. 7 January 2024
3895:
3889:
3888:
3886:
3884:
3861:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3832:
3823:
3822:
3820:
3818:
3799:
3790:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3780:. 1 October 2023
3768:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3757:
3742:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3731:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3690:
3684:
3683:
3681:
3679:
3674:. 26 August 2021
3662:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3651:
3634:
3628:
3627:
3625:
3623:
3618:. 30 August 2023
3606:
3600:
3599:
3597:
3595:
3580:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3569:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3522:
3516:
3515:
3513:
3511:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3484:
3466:
3457:
3456:
3454:
3452:
3435:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3409:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3398:
3381:
3375:
3374:
3372:
3370:
3353:
3347:
3346:
3344:
3342:
3325:
3319:
3318:
3316:
3314:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3290:
3288:
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3243:
3237:
3236:
3234:
3232:
3215:
3209:
3208:
3206:
3204:
3187:
3181:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3159:
3150:
3149:
3143:
3141:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3098:
3092:
3091:
3085:
3083:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3040:
3034:
3033:
3031:
3029:
3012:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2973:
2967:
2966:
2964:
2962:
2948:Associated Press
2934:
2928:
2927:
2926:on 22 July 2023.
2922:. Archived from
2910:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2899:
2882:
2876:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2850:
2844:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2834:. 30 August 2012
2822:
2816:
2815:
2813:
2811:
2806:. 30 August 2012
2794:
2788:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2778:. 29 August 2012
2766:
2760:
2759:
2757:
2755:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2710:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2682:
2676:
2675:
2673:
2671:
2654:
2648:
2647:
2642:. Archived from
2631:
2625:
2624:
2607:
2601:
2600:
2598:
2596:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2570:
2568:
2551:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2523:
2517:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2483:. Archived from
2471:
2462:
2461:
2459:
2457:
2450:Kurumba Maldives
2441:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2414:
2408:
2407:
2402:. Archived from
2391:
2380:
2379:
2377:
2375:
2359:
2328:
2327:
2322:. Archived from
2311:
2305:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2285:
2279:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2259:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2189:
2183:
2182:
2180:
2178:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2150:
2148:
2134:
2117:
2110:
2017:Ali Haidar Ahmed
1963:Thilamalé Bridge
1930:Solih presidency
1909:political crisis
1902:The Commonwealth
1876:which uncovered
1778:political crisis
1605:Kurumba Maldives
1571:tourism industry
1515:Nasir presidency
1094:
1087:
1080:
1063:
1062:
1051:
1050:
1049:
938:
905:
855:Democratic Party
825:
673:
636:
624:
594:
587:
545:
518:
496:
492:Politics of the
491:
483:
477:
438:
428:
426:
409:
406:
404:
358:
356:
351:
345:(First republic)
344:
342:
337:
192:
178:
166:
157:
156:
155:
154:
141:
132:
125:
121:
118:
112:
110:
69:
45:
37:
21:
4700:
4699:
4695:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4689:
4660:
4659:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4624:
4603:
4579:Mohamed Nasheed
4562:Second Republic
4557:
4538:
4525:
4515:
4513:
4483:
4478:
4470:
4463:
4456:
4443:
4332:
4301:
4263:
4242:
4234:Law enforcement
4177:
4118:
4107:
4014:
4005:
3975:
3974:
3964:
3962:
3951:
3950:
3946:
3936:
3934:
3925:
3924:
3920:
3910:
3908:
3897:
3896:
3892:
3882:
3880:
3863:
3862:
3858:
3848:
3846:
3834:
3833:
3826:
3816:
3814:
3801:
3800:
3793:
3783:
3781:
3770:
3769:
3765:
3755:
3753:
3752:. 17 April 2023
3744:
3743:
3739:
3729:
3727:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3703:
3701:
3692:
3691:
3687:
3677:
3675:
3664:
3663:
3659:
3649:
3647:
3636:
3635:
3631:
3621:
3619:
3608:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3591:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3567:
3565:
3556:
3555:
3551:
3541:
3539:
3524:
3523:
3519:
3509:
3507:
3504:People's Majlis
3497:
3496:
3492:
3482:
3480:
3468:
3467:
3460:
3450:
3448:
3437:
3436:
3432:
3422:
3420:
3411:
3410:
3406:
3396:
3394:
3383:
3382:
3378:
3368:
3366:
3355:
3354:
3350:
3340:
3338:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3312:
3310:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3286:
3284:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3245:
3244:
3240:
3230:
3228:
3217:
3216:
3212:
3202:
3200:
3189:
3188:
3184:
3174:
3172:
3161:
3160:
3153:
3139:
3137:
3126:
3125:
3121:
3111:
3109:
3100:
3099:
3095:
3081:
3079:
3070:
3069:
3065:
3055:
3053:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3027:
3025:
3024:. 13 March 2015
3014:
3013:
3009:
2999:
2997:
2975:
2974:
2970:
2960:
2958:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2912:
2911:
2907:
2897:
2895:
2884:
2883:
2879:
2869:
2867:
2852:
2851:
2847:
2837:
2835:
2824:
2823:
2819:
2809:
2807:
2796:
2795:
2791:
2781:
2779:
2768:
2767:
2763:
2753:
2751:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2725:
2723:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2697:
2695:
2684:
2683:
2679:
2669:
2667:
2656:
2655:
2651:
2646:on 26 May 2013.
2633:
2632:
2628:
2609:
2608:
2604:
2594:
2592:
2581:
2580:
2576:
2566:
2564:
2553:
2552:
2548:
2538:
2536:
2525:
2524:
2520:
2510:
2508:
2497:
2496:
2492:
2473:
2472:
2465:
2455:
2453:
2443:
2442:
2438:
2428:
2426:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2393:
2392:
2383:
2373:
2371:
2361:
2360:
2331:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2298:
2296:
2287:
2286:
2282:
2272:
2270:
2261:
2260:
2239:
2229:
2227:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2191:
2190:
2186:
2176:
2174:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2146:
2144:
2142:Mainly Maldives
2138:"Ibrahim Nasir"
2136:
2135:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2120:
2111:
2107:
2102:
2040:
2035:
2029:
1979:
1932:
1882:Sinamalé Bridge
1824:
1786:
1774:Abdulla Mohamed
1758:Mohamed Nasheed
1751:
1663:
1542:. He appointed
1517:
1455:
1339:
1306:
1300:
1284:
1235:
1226:
1188:
1186:Second Republic
1151:
1146:
1132:
1115:is the supreme
1107:
1098:
1069:
1057:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1036:
993:
985:
967:
963:in the Maldives
955:
940:
936:
928:
927:
914:
907:
903:
895:
894:
865:Adhaalath Party
860:Jumhooree Party
851:
845:
832:
827:
823:
815:
814:
813:
809:2007 Referendum
800:
762:
756:
687:
680:
675:
671:
663:
662:
649:
645:
638:
634:
626:
625:
620:
619:
617:
610:
603:
600:People's Majlis
596:
595:
588:
585:
578:
577:
569:
564:
554:
547:
543:
535:
534:
530:Law enforcement
520:
516:
494:
490:
481:
401:
362:
354:
352:
349:
340:
338:
335:
259:
233:
203:
201:
200:
196:
193:
181:
169:
150:
149:
133:
122:
116:
113:
70:
68:
58:
46:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4698:
4696:
4688:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4662:
4661:
4658:
4657:
4646:
4645:External links
4643:
4639:
4638:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4611:
4609:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4599:Mohamed Muizzu
4596:
4591:
4589:Abdulla Yameen
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4565:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4551:
4550:First Republic
4544:
4540:
4539:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4514:
4512:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4489:
4480:
4479:
4477:
4476:
4469:
4468:
4461:
4453:
4452:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4395:
4394:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4348:
4342:
4338:
4337:
4334:
4333:
4331:
4330:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4310:
4308:Stock Exchange
4305:
4297:
4292:
4287:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4268:
4265:
4264:
4262:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4216:
4211:
4206:
4201:
4195:
4189:
4183:
4182:
4179:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4170:
4165:
4160:
4155:
4154:
4153:
4151:Climate change
4143:
4138:
4132:
4126:
4120:
4119:
4110:
4108:
4106:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4085:
4080:
4075:
4070:
4065:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4030:
4024:
4022:
4016:
4015:
4006:
4004:
4003:
3996:
3989:
3981:
3973:
3972:
3944:
3918:
3890:
3856:
3824:
3791:
3763:
3737:
3726:. 21 June 2023
3711:
3685:
3657:
3629:
3601:
3575:
3549:
3517:
3490:
3458:
3430:
3404:
3376:
3348:
3320:
3294:
3266:
3238:
3210:
3199:. 22 June 2016
3182:
3151:
3136:. 22 July 2015
3119:
3108:. 22 July 2015
3093:
3078:. 31 July 2023
3076:Maldives Voice
3063:
3035:
3007:
2968:
2929:
2905:
2877:
2845:
2831:United Nations
2817:
2789:
2761:
2733:
2705:
2677:
2649:
2626:
2602:
2591:. 29 June 2010
2574:
2546:
2518:
2490:
2463:
2436:
2409:
2381:
2329:
2306:
2295:. 26 July 2015
2280:
2237:
2210:
2184:
2154:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2104:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2039:
2036:
2031:Main article:
2028:
2025:
1998:Mohamed Muizzu
1986:Mohamed Muizzu
1978:
1975:
1931:
1928:
1863:Vice President
1823:
1820:
1812:United Nations
1785:
1782:
1750:
1747:
1736:1993 elections
1662:
1659:
1586:Radio Maldives
1516:
1513:
1485:Michael Walker
1473:decolonization
1454:
1451:
1382:Abdullah Afeef
1351:United Kingdom
1338:
1335:
1302:Main article:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1294:
1291:
1288:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1278:
1275:
1272:
1269:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1234:
1231:
1225:
1222:
1187:
1184:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1106:
1103:
1100:
1099:
1097:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1055:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1035:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
999:
992:
991:
984:
983:
978:
973:
966:
965:
941:
934:
933:
930:
929:
926:
925:
920:
918:Natural atolls
908:
901:
900:
897:
896:
893:
892:
887:
882:
877:
872:
867:
862:
857:
844:
843:
838:
836:Congress Party
828:
821:
820:
817:
816:
812:
811:
799:
798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
768:
755:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
676:
669:
668:
665:
664:
661:
660:
655:
639:
632:
631:
628:
627:
612:Deputy Speaker
589:
584:
583:
580:
579:
576:
575:
556:Mohamed Muizzu
548:
541:
540:
537:
536:
533:
532:
527:
521:
514:
513:
510:
509:
499:
498:
486:
485:
464:Mohamed Muizzu
411:
410:
399:
395:
394:
388:
384:
383:
381:Vice President
378:
374:
373:
368:
364:
363:
361:
360:
346:
331:
329:
325:
324:
319:
315:
314:
311:
305:
304:
299:
295:
294:
289:
283:
282:
277:
271:
270:
265:
261:
260:
258:
257:
252:
247:
241:
239:
235:
234:
232:
231:
229:The Honourable
226:
224:His Excellency
220:
218:
212:
211:
205:
204:
198:Mohamed Muizzu
194:
187:
186:
183:
182:
179:
171:
170:
167:
159:
158:
146:
145:
135:
134:
49:
47:
40:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4697:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4656:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4644:
4635:
4621:
4620:Faisal Naseem
4618:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4610:
4606:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4569:Ibrahim Nasir
4567:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4545:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4528:
4524:
4519:
4510:
4505:
4503:
4498:
4496:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4462:
4459:
4455:
4454:
4450:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4393:
4390:
4389:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4349:
4346:
4343:
4339:
4329:
4326:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4286:
4283:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4270:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4205:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4196:
4193:
4190:
4188:
4184:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4159:
4156:
4152:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4133:
4130:
4127:
4125:
4121:
4114:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4089:
4086:
4084:
4081:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4069:
4066:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4017:
4013:
4009:
4002:
3997:
3995:
3990:
3988:
3983:
3982:
3979:
3961:
3960:
3955:
3948:
3945:
3932:
3928:
3922:
3919:
3906:
3905:
3900:
3894:
3891:
3879:
3875:
3871:
3867:
3860:
3857:
3845:
3842:(in Divehi).
3841:
3837:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3812:
3809:(in Divehi).
3808:
3804:
3798:
3796:
3792:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3767:
3764:
3751:
3747:
3741:
3738:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3712:
3700:
3696:
3689:
3686:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3661:
3658:
3646:
3645:
3640:
3633:
3630:
3617:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3602:
3590:
3586:
3579:
3576:
3563:
3559:
3553:
3550:
3537:
3533:
3532:
3527:
3521:
3518:
3506:
3505:
3500:
3494:
3491:
3479:
3476:(in Divehi).
3475:
3471:
3465:
3463:
3459:
3447:
3446:
3441:
3434:
3431:
3418:
3414:
3408:
3405:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3380:
3377:
3365:
3364:
3359:
3352:
3349:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3324:
3321:
3308:
3304:
3298:
3295:
3283:
3282:
3277:
3270:
3267:
3255:
3254:
3249:
3242:
3239:
3227:
3226:
3221:
3214:
3211:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3170:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3152:
3147:
3135:
3131:
3130:
3123:
3120:
3107:
3103:
3097:
3094:
3090:
3077:
3073:
3067:
3064:
3052:
3051:
3046:
3039:
3036:
3023:
3022:
3017:
3011:
3008:
2996:
2992:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2978:
2972:
2969:
2957:
2953:
2949:
2945:
2944:
2939:
2933:
2930:
2925:
2921:
2920:
2915:
2909:
2906:
2893:
2892:
2887:
2881:
2878:
2865:
2861:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2846:
2833:
2832:
2827:
2821:
2818:
2805:
2804:
2799:
2793:
2790:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2765:
2762:
2749:
2748:
2743:
2737:
2734:
2722:
2721:
2716:
2709:
2706:
2694:
2693:
2688:
2681:
2678:
2665:
2664:
2659:
2653:
2650:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2630:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2617:
2616:Haveeru Daily
2612:
2606:
2603:
2590:
2589:
2584:
2578:
2575:
2562:
2561:
2556:
2550:
2547:
2535:
2534:
2529:
2522:
2519:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2491:
2486:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2470:
2468:
2464:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2425:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2410:
2405:
2401:
2397:
2390:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2350:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2342:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2330:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2310:
2307:
2294:
2290:
2284:
2281:
2268:
2264:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2252:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2238:
2226:
2225:
2220:
2214:
2211:
2198:
2194:
2188:
2185:
2172:
2168:
2164:
2158:
2155:
2143:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2123:
2115:
2114:Ibrahim Nasir
2109:
2106:
2099:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2010:
2009:Narendra Modi
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1958:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1940:
1936:
1929:
1927:
1925:
1924:Qasim Ibrahim
1921:
1920:Abdulla Saeed
1918:
1917:Chief Justice
1914:
1910:
1905:
1903:
1899:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1875:
1870:
1868:
1867:Abdulla Jihad
1864:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1832:
1828:
1821:
1819:
1817:
1813:
1809:
1805:
1801:
1794:
1790:
1783:
1781:
1779:
1775:
1771:
1767:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1746:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1724:
1721:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1693:
1691:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1671:
1667:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1651:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1636:
1632:
1628:
1623:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1612:authoritarian
1608:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1581:
1574:
1572:
1568:
1563:
1561:
1555:
1553:
1547:
1545:
1541:
1537:
1533:
1532:Ibrahim Nasir
1525:
1524:Ibrahim Nasir
1521:
1514:
1512:
1510:
1509:Ibrahim Nasir
1505:
1501:
1496:
1494:
1490:
1486:
1482:
1478:
1477:Ibrahim Nasir
1474:
1469:
1467:
1463:
1458:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1438:
1436:
1435:Harold Wilson
1432:
1425:
1420:
1416:
1414:
1409:
1407:
1401:
1399:
1395:
1391:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:Ibrahim Nasir
1366:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1352:
1343:
1336:
1334:
1332:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1310:head of state
1305:
1297:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1255:
1252:
1249:
1246:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1236:
1232:
1230:
1223:
1221:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1202:
1200:
1195:
1193:
1192:Ibrahim Nasir
1185:
1183:
1181:
1177:
1172:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1156:
1148:
1143:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1130:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1114:
1113:
1104:
1095:
1090:
1088:
1083:
1081:
1076:
1075:
1073:
1072:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1054:
1044:
1043:
1041:
1040:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1012:United States
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
998:
995:
994:
990:
987:
986:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
968:
964:
960:
957:
956:
954:
953:
950:
946:
945:
939:
932:
931:
924:
921:
919:
916:
915:
913:
912:
906:
899:
898:
891:
890:The Democrats
888:
886:
883:
881:
878:
876:
873:
871:
868:
866:
863:
861:
858:
856:
853:
852:
850:
849:
842:
839:
837:
834:
833:
831:
826:
819:
818:
810:
807:
806:
805:
804:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
763:
761:
760:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
689:
688:
686:
685:
679:
674:
667:
666:
659:
656:
654:
653:Supreme Court
651:
650:
648:
644:
643:
642:Chief Justice
637:
630:
629:
623:
618:
616:
613:
609:
606:
602:
601:
593:
582:
581:
574:
571:
570:
568:
567:
563:
562:
557:
553:
552:
546:
539:
538:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
519:
512:
511:
505:
501:
500:
497:
487:
484:
479:
478:
475:
473:
469:
465:
460:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
441:head of state
437:
431:
422:
418:
408:
400:
396:
392:
389:
385:
382:
379:
375:
372:
369:
365:
347:
333:
332:
330:
326:
323:
320:
316:
312:
310:
306:
303:
300:
296:
293:
290:
288:
284:
281:
278:
276:
272:
269:
266:
262:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
245:Head of state
243:
242:
240:
236:
230:
227:
225:
222:
221:
219:
217:
213:
210:
206:
199:
191:
184:
177:
172:
165:
160:
147:
142:
139:
131:
128:
120:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78: –
77:
73:
72:Find sources:
66:
62:
56:
55:
50:This article
48:
44:
39:
38:
33:
19:
4522:
4377:Demographics
4285:Economic aid
4258:
4243:(parliament)
4239:
4224:Human rights
4209:Constitution
3963:. Retrieved
3957:
3947:
3935:. Retrieved
3930:
3921:
3909:. Retrieved
3902:
3893:
3881:. Retrieved
3870:The Guardian
3869:
3859:
3847:. Retrieved
3839:
3815:. Retrieved
3806:
3782:. Retrieved
3775:
3766:
3754:. Retrieved
3749:
3740:
3728:. Retrieved
3723:
3714:
3702:. Retrieved
3698:
3688:
3676:. Retrieved
3669:
3660:
3648:. Retrieved
3642:
3632:
3620:. Retrieved
3613:
3604:
3592:. Retrieved
3588:
3578:
3566:. Retrieved
3561:
3552:
3540:. Retrieved
3531:The Guardian
3529:
3520:
3508:. Retrieved
3502:
3493:
3481:. Retrieved
3473:
3449:. Retrieved
3443:
3433:
3421:. Retrieved
3416:
3407:
3395:. Retrieved
3388:
3379:
3367:. Retrieved
3361:
3351:
3339:. Retrieved
3335:The Guardian
3333:
3323:
3311:. Retrieved
3306:
3297:
3285:. Retrieved
3279:
3269:
3257:. Retrieved
3251:
3241:
3229:. Retrieved
3223:
3213:
3201:. Retrieved
3194:
3185:
3173:. Retrieved
3166:
3144:– via
3138:. Retrieved
3128:
3122:
3110:. Retrieved
3106:Minivan News
3105:
3096:
3087:
3080:. Retrieved
3075:
3066:
3054:. Retrieved
3050:The Guardian
3048:
3038:
3026:. Retrieved
3019:
3010:
2998:. Retrieved
2982:The Guardian
2980:
2971:
2959:. Retrieved
2941:
2932:
2924:the original
2917:
2908:
2896:. Retrieved
2889:
2880:
2868:. Retrieved
2857:
2848:
2836:. Retrieved
2829:
2820:
2808:. Retrieved
2801:
2792:
2780:. Retrieved
2773:
2764:
2752:. Retrieved
2745:
2736:
2724:. Retrieved
2718:
2708:
2696:. Retrieved
2690:
2680:
2668:. Retrieved
2661:
2652:
2644:the original
2640:Minivan News
2639:
2629:
2621:the original
2614:
2605:
2593:. Retrieved
2586:
2577:
2565:. Retrieved
2558:
2549:
2537:. Retrieved
2533:The Guardian
2531:
2521:
2509:. Retrieved
2502:
2493:
2485:the original
2478:
2454:. Retrieved
2448:
2439:
2427:. Retrieved
2421:
2412:
2404:the original
2400:Minivan News
2399:
2372:. Retrieved
2366:
2324:the original
2319:
2309:
2297:. Retrieved
2292:
2283:
2271:. Retrieved
2267:Minivan News
2266:
2228:. Retrieved
2222:
2213:
2201:. Retrieved
2196:
2187:
2175:. Retrieved
2166:
2157:
2145:. Retrieved
2141:
2132:
2108:
2048:
1991:
1959:
1944:
1906:
1871:
1848:
1836:
1798:
1763:
1743:
1740:
1725:
1713:
1710:
1700:
1675:
1652:
1648:romanization
1624:
1609:
1599:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1575:
1564:
1556:
1548:
1529:
1497:
1470:
1459:
1456:
1453:Independence
1431:East of Suez
1428:
1410:
1402:
1367:
1363:RAF Mauripur
1348:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1307:
1227:
1218:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1173:
1166:
1163:
1152:
1138:
1110:
1108:
1105:Constitution
952:Moosa Zameer
947:
942:
909:
847:
846:
829:
802:
801:
758:
757:
682:
681:
677:
640:
598:
597:
559:
558:
550:
549:
525:Constitution
480:
461:
416:
414:
367:First holder
302:Popular vote
138:
123:
114:
104:
97:
90:
83:
71:
59:Please help
54:verification
51:
3699:Atoll Times
3253:The Edition
2199:(in Divehi)
2177:20 December
2021:Ahmed Usham
1720:PLOTE Tamil
1448:(1959-1963)
1318:legislature
1135:short title
989:Foreign aid
981:Visa policy
803:Referendums
615:Ahmed Nazim
586:Legislature
309:Term length
117:August 2024
4664:Categories
4543:Presidents
4439:Newspapers
4302:(currency)
4295:Industries
3904:Al Jazeera
3777:Al Jazeera
3644:Al Jazeera
2124:References
1971:Thilafushi
1967:Villingili
1878:corruption
1874:Al Jazeera
1705:Fua Mulaku
1701:Muzhaahira
1690:World Bank
1655:Malé Latin
1627:Malé Latin
1544:Ahmed Zaki
1540:referendum
1406:Seychelles
1398:Fua Mulaku
1359:Addu Atoll
830:Government
658:High Court
517:Government
403:presidency
355:1968-11-11
341:1953-01-01
87:newspapers
4382:Education
4323:Transport
4259:President
4229:Judiciary
4214:Elections
4124:Geography
4053:Dynasties
4048:Sultanate
3959:Raajje TV
3878:0261-3077
3445:Raajje TV
3281:Raajje TV
3132:(Video).
2995:0261-3077
2956:0362-4331
2692:The Hindu
1894:Hulhumalé
1846:asylum.
1386:Hithadhoo
1316:, and a
1314:president
1298:Elections
1282:Schedules
1027:Sri Lanka
672:Elections
635:Judiciary
544:Executive
439:) is the
430:romanized
328:Formation
298:Appointer
275:Residence
264:Member of
195:Incumbent
4474:Category
4434:Diaspora
4419:Language
4328:Airports
4300:Rufiyaa
4249:Military
4187:Politics
4168:Wildlife
4141:Channels
4058:Monarchs
4038:Buddhism
4033:Folklore
4012:articles
4008:Maldives
3965:8 August
3937:8 August
3911:8 August
3883:8 August
3849:8 August
3817:8 August
3784:8 August
3756:8 August
3730:8 August
3704:8 August
3678:8 August
3650:8 August
3622:8 August
3594:8 August
3568:8 August
3542:8 August
3536:PA Media
3510:8 August
3483:8 August
3451:8 August
3423:8 August
3397:7 August
3369:7 August
3341:8 August
3313:8 August
3287:7 August
3259:7 August
3231:7 August
3203:8 August
3175:8 August
3168:BBC News
3140:8 August
3112:8 August
3082:8 August
3056:7 August
3028:7 August
3000:7 August
2961:7 August
2898:7 August
2870:7 August
2838:7 August
2810:7 August
2782:7 August
2754:7 August
2726:7 August
2698:7 August
2670:7 August
2663:BBC News
2595:7 August
2567:7 August
2560:BBC News
2539:7 August
2511:7 August
2456:7 August
2429:7 August
2374:7 August
2299:7 August
2273:7 August
2230:7 August
2203:7 August
2171:Archived
2038:See also
2004:against
1814:and the
1688:and the
1326:Assembly
1233:Chapters
1224:Features
1121:Maldives
1022:Pakistan
971:Passport
949:Minister
495:Maldives
451:and the
280:Muliaage
4655:Twitter
4458:Outline
4372:Culture
4367:Cuisine
4341:Society
4318:Tourism
4290:Fishing
4273:Economy
4204:Cabinet
4158:Islands
4146:Climate
4043:Koimala
4020:History
3146:YouTube
2320:Utheemu
2197:Gaanoon
2147:31 July
2002:tweeted
1489:Colombo
1483:by Sir
1355:RAF Gan
1144:History
923:Islands
605:Speaker
573:Cabinet
455:of the
447:of the
432::
421:Dhivehi
398:Website
353: (
339: (
268:Cabinet
101:scholar
4536:By age
4429:Sports
4399:Emblem
4387:Health
4357:Anthem
4352:People
4240:Majlis
4136:Atolls
4028:Museum
4010:
3876:
2993:
2954:
2859:gov.uk
1892:&
1734:, and
1678:Majlis
1631:Thaana
1552:Majlis
1536:Majlis
1390:Huvadu
1331:Majlis
1312:, the
1206:Majlis
1159:Ceylon
1032:Russia
1007:Turkey
848:Others
387:Salary
377:Deputy
103:
96:
89:
82:
74:
4465:Index
4424:Music
4414:Islam
4409:Names
4362:Crime
2100:Notes
1703:) in
1635:telex
1591:Vaaru
1380:with
1002:China
997:India
216:Style
108:JSTOR
94:books
4532:List
4404:Flag
3967:2024
3939:2024
3913:2024
3885:2024
3874:ISSN
3851:2024
3819:2024
3786:2024
3758:2024
3750:Avas
3732:2024
3706:2024
3680:2024
3652:2024
3624:2024
3596:2024
3570:2024
3544:2024
3512:2024
3485:2024
3453:2024
3425:2024
3399:2024
3371:2024
3343:2024
3315:2024
3289:2024
3261:2024
3233:2024
3205:2024
3177:2024
3142:2024
3114:2024
3089:PPM.
3084:2024
3058:2024
3030:2024
3002:2024
2991:ISSN
2963:2024
2952:ISSN
2900:2024
2872:2024
2840:2024
2812:2024
2784:2024
2756:2024
2728:2024
2720:TIME
2700:2024
2672:2024
2597:2024
2569:2024
2541:2024
2513:2024
2458:2024
2431:2024
2376:2024
2301:2024
2275:2024
2232:2024
2205:2024
2179:2023
2149:2024
2019:and
1886:Malé
1732:1988
1728:1983
1616:Addu
1595:Malé
1583:and
1396:and
1394:Addu
1323:The
1109:The
796:2024
791:2019
786:2014
781:2009
776:2005
771:1999
766:1994
752:2023
747:2018
742:2013
737:2008
732:2003
727:1998
722:1993
717:1988
712:1983
707:1978
702:1973
697:1968
692:1952
468:2023
443:and
415:The
405:.gov
287:Seat
238:Type
80:news
4653:on
3931:MV+
3724:MV+
3589:Sun
3363:CNN
2167:Sun
1560:Gan
1462:Gan
1413:Gan
1374:Gan
1117:law
407:.mv
391:MVR
63:by
4666::
4534:—
3956:.
3929:.
3901:.
3872:.
3868:.
3827:^
3794:^
3774:.
3748:.
3722:.
3697:.
3668:.
3641:.
3612:.
3587:.
3560:.
3534:.
3528:.
3501:.
3461:^
3442:.
3415:.
3387:.
3360:.
3332:.
3305:.
3278:.
3250:.
3222:.
3193:.
3165:.
3154:^
3104:.
3086:.
3074:.
3047:.
3018:.
2985:.
2979:.
2946:.
2940:.
2916:.
2888:.
2862:.
2856:.
2828:.
2800:.
2772:.
2744:.
2717:.
2689:.
2660:.
2638:.
2613:.
2585:.
2557:.
2530:.
2501:.
2477:.
2466:^
2447:.
2420:.
2398:.
2384:^
2365:.
2332:^
2318:.
2291:.
2265:.
2240:^
2221:.
2165:.
2140:.
2015:,
1926:.
1888:,
1818:.
1810:,
1806:,
1730:,
1597:.
1437:.
1392:,
1137:,
961:/
474:.
459:.
427:,
423::
4508:e
4501:t
4494:v
4000:e
3993:t
3986:v
3969:.
3941:.
3915:.
3887:.
3853:.
3821:.
3788:.
3760:.
3734:.
3708:.
3682:.
3654:.
3626:.
3598:.
3572:.
3546:.
3514:.
3487:.
3455:.
3427:.
3401:.
3373:.
3345:.
3317:.
3291:.
3263:.
3235:.
3207:.
3179:.
3148:.
3060:.
3032:.
3004:.
2965:.
2902:.
2874:.
2842:.
2814:.
2786:.
2758:.
2730:.
2702:.
2674:.
2599:.
2571:.
2543:.
2515:.
2460:.
2433:.
2378:.
2303:.
2234:.
2207:.
2181:.
2151:.
1329:(
1093:e
1086:t
1079:v
419:(
357:)
343:)
130:)
124:(
119:)
115:(
105:·
98:·
91:·
84:·
57:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
