215:
1603:
1270:
1241:
202:
not only restored the Prince Rui peerage, but also granted it "iron-cap" status. Chunying (died 1800), a sixth-generation descendant of Dorgon's younger brother,
1598:
1282:
1207:
331:
295:
285:
281:
272:
266:
257:
160:
1593:
1263:
1256:
36:
194:, who succeeded their father to the Later Jin throne and who later established the Qing dynasty. After Dorgon's death, the
50:
206:, was selected to inherit the Prince Rui title. The title was passed down over 12 generations and held by eight persons.
135:
362:), Chunying's second son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1802 to 1826, posthumously honoured as
348:), Chunying's eldest son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1801 to 1802, posthumously honoured as
187:
1541:
214:
427:(頤年; 1916 - 1987), Zhongquan's nephew, given but abandoned and rejected the title. Extinction of his line.
404:), Dechang's son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1876 to 1915, posthumously honoured as
390:), Renshou's son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1865 to 1876, posthumously honoured as
376:), Duan'en's son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1826 to 1864, posthumously honoured as
1456:
1379:
1225:
1526:
245:'s 14th son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1636 to 1650, posthumously honoured as
1496:
1476:
1461:
1431:
1426:
1384:
1536:
1344:
1235:
1521:
1466:
1451:
1374:
1349:
1339:
309:
175:
in the Qing dynasty, which meant that the title could be passed down without being downgraded.
1572:
1302:
416:(中銓; 1892 – 1939), Kuibin's son, held the title Prince Rui of the First Rank from 1915 to 1939
334:
from 1771 to 1778, promoted to Prince Rui of the First Rank in 1778, posthumously honoured as
1562:
1248:
1436:
1369:
1317:
1307:
1294:
199:
73:
1567:
1557:
1312:
195:
117:
94:
1421:
1587:
1364:
619:
203:
164:
1405:
1354:
1279:
168:
80:
1486:
298:
from 1744 to 1746, posthumously honoured as Fuguo Keqin Gong in 1746 and then as
262:
from 1657 to 1673, posthumously honoured as Prince Rui of the First Rank in 1778
1516:
1511:
1506:
1471:
1389:
1330:
515:
172:
1531:
1491:
1220:
191:
1501:
1446:
1441:
1359:
1174:
412:
504:
288:
in 1708, posthumously honoured as Prince Rui of the First Rank in 1778
277:
in 1700, posthumously honoured as Prince Rui of the First Rank in 1778
242:
183:
599:
423:
233:
218:
179:
265:
Su'erfa (蘇爾發; d. 1708), Duo'erbo's second son, held the title of a
1481:
256:), Dodo's fifth son, adopted as Dorgon's son, held the title of a
213:
1252:
280:
Saile (塞勒; d. 1729), Su'erfa's eldest son, held the title of a
190:. He was awarded the title in 1636 by his half-brother,
294:(功宜布; d. 1746), Saile's fifth son, held the title of a
99:
85:
1550:
1414:
1398:
1326:
1292:
134:
116:
111:
93:
79:
72:
67:
49:
35:
30:
21:
16:
Title of princely peerage in Qing China (1644–1912)
198:abolished the Prince Rui peerage. In 1778, the
308:(如松; d. 1770), Gongyibu's son, held the title
1264:
55:
41:
8:
312:from 1762 to 1770, posthumously honoured as
1271:
1257:
1249:
1240:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
462:
64:
1208:Royal and noble ranks of the Qing dynasty
1604:Extinct Qing dynasty princely peerages
1340:Prince Li ** Prince Xun ** Prince Kang
1233:
18:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1154:
1152:
1150:
1148:
1146:
1125:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1117:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1078:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1070:
1060:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1052:
1031:
1029:
1027:
1025:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1005:
984:
982:
965:
933:
912:
910:
908:
906:
904:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
865:
863:
861:
859:
857:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
818:
816:
814:
812:
810:
800:
798:
796:
794:
792:
771:
769:
767:
765:
763:
753:
751:
749:
747:
745:
724:
722:
720:
718:
716:
706:
704:
702:
700:
698:
677:
675:
673:
671:
669:
639:
618:
616:
597:
579:
561:
543:
527:
514:
512:
503:
496:
490:
488:
486:
484:
482:
480:
478:
476:
474:
330:), Rusong's son, held the title of a
7:
1399:Demoted but non-downgrading peerages
171:(1644–1912). It was also one of the
1599:Peerages of the Plain White Banner
300:Prince Rui Keqin of the First Rank
247:Prince Rui Zhong of the First Rank
178:The first bearer of the title was
14:
406:Prince Rui Jing of the First Rank
350:Prince Rui Shen of the First Rank
336:Prince Rui Gong of the First Rank
221:(1612–1650), the first Prince Rui
210:Members of the Prince Rui peerage
392:Prince Rui Que of the First Rank
364:Prince Rui Qin of the First Rank
314:Prince Xin Ke of the Second Rank
378:Prince Rui Xi of the First Rank
318:Prince Rui Ke of the First Rank
284:from 1699 to 1708, promoted to
173:12 "iron-cap" princely peerages
1594:Qing dynasty princely peerages
1365:Prince Chengze (Prince Zhuang)
271:from 1673 to 1700, demoted to
100:
86:
56:
42:
1:
419:Zhongming (中銘), Kuibin's son
310:Prince Xin of the Second Rank
252:Duo'erbo (多爾博; 1643 – 1673) (
182:(1612–1650), the 14th son of
282:third class defender general
153:Prince Rui of the First Rank
22:Prince Rui of the First Rank
1620:
1355:Prince Zheng (Prince Jian)
122:
1158:
1156:
1111:
1109:
1064:
1062:
1017:
1015:
959:
957:
955:
947:
943:
941:
939:
898:
896:
851:
849:
804:
802:
757:
755:
710:
708:
663:
661:
659:
655:
653:
651:
647:
645:
591:
589:
587:
577:
573:
567:
555:
549:
547:
541:
537:
535:
533:
494:
492:
163:used in China during the
146:
63:
26:
1327:Non-downgrading peerages
37:Traditional Chinese
1360:Prince Su (Prince Xian)
1230:. Vol. 218. China.
51:Simplified Chinese
1286:s (first-rank princes)
879:(posthumously awarded)
832:(posthumously awarded)
785:(posthumously awarded)
738:(posthumously awarded)
691:(posthumously awarded)
222:
101:ho-shuo jui ch'in-wang
1226:Draft History of Qing
217:
186:, the founder of the
159:, was the title of a
141:hošoi mergen cin wang
1415:Downgrading peerages
316:in 1770 and then as
400:(魁斌; 1864 – 1915) (
386:(德長; 1838 – 1876) (
372:(仁壽; 1810 – 1864) (
358:(端恩; 1788 – 1826) (
344:(寶恩; 1777 – 1802) (
1331:"iron-cap" princes
226:Demonstration tree
223:
87:héshuò ruì qīnwáng
1581:
1580:
1551:Posthumous titles
1199:
1198:
1195:
1194:
188:Later Jin dynasty
150:
149:
107:
106:
74:Standard Mandarin
1611:
1437:Prince Duanzhong
1370:Prince Shuncheng
1273:
1266:
1259:
1250:
1245:
1239:
1231:
1189:
1140:
1093:
1046:
999:
980:
927:
880:
833:
786:
739:
692:
633:
614:
472:
471:
463:
302:(睿恪勤親王) in 1778
200:Qianlong Emperor
161:princely peerage
142:
130:
129:
103:
102:
89:
88:
65:
59:
58:
45:
44:
19:
1619:
1618:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1546:
1477:Prince Chun (淳)
1462:Prince Chun (純)
1432:Prince Ying (英)
1427:Prince Ying (穎)
1410:
1394:
1328:
1322:
1288:
1277:
1232:
1219:
1216:
1204:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1086:
1084:
1082:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1039:
1037:
1035:
997:
995:
993:
992:
990:
988:
978:
976:
974:
973:
971:
969:
925:
923:
921:
920:
918:
916:
878:
876:
872:
871:
869:
867:
831:
829:
827:Prince Ruikeqin
825:
824:
822:
820:
784:
782:
778:
777:
775:
773:
737:
735:
731:
730:
728:
726:
690:
688:
684:
683:
681:
679:
631:
629:
627:
626:
624:
622:
612:
610:
609:Prince Ruizhong
608:
607:
605:
603:
520:
518:
509:
507:
461:
456:
455:
454:
326:(淳穎; d. 1800) (
320:(睿恪親王) in 1778
227:
212:
196:Shunzhi Emperor
140:
127:
125:
123:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1617:
1615:
1607:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1586:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1552:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1422:Prince Jingjin
1418:
1416:
1412:
1411:
1409:
1408:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1395:
1393:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1336:
1334:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1299:
1297:
1293:Absorbed into
1290:
1289:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1253:
1247:
1246:
1228:(Qing Shi Gao)
1215:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1203:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1191:
1190:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1141:
1135:Prince Ruijing
1124:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1112:
1110:
1108:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1094:
1077:
1075:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1061:
1059:
1057:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1047:
1030:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:
983:
981:
975:Prince Ruishen
963:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
949:
948:
946:
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
934:
931:
929:
928:
922:Prince Ruigong
911:
909:
907:
905:
902:
900:
899:
897:
895:
893:
891:
889:
887:
884:
882:
881:
864:
862:
860:
858:
855:
853:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
837:
835:
834:
817:
815:
813:
811:
808:
806:
805:
803:
801:
799:
797:
795:
793:
790:
788:
787:
770:
768:
766:
764:
761:
759:
758:
756:
754:
752:
750:
748:
746:
743:
741:
740:
723:
721:
719:
717:
714:
712:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
696:
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693:
676:
674:
672:
670:
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666:
664:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
652:
650:
648:
646:
644:
642:
640:
637:
635:
634:
617:
615:
595:
594:
592:
590:
588:
586:
584:
581:
580:
578:
576:
574:
572:
570:
568:
566:
564:
562:
559:
558:
556:
554:
552:
550:
548:
545:
544:
542:
540:
538:
536:
534:
532:
530:
528:
525:
523:
522:
513:
511:
501:
499:
498:
495:
493:
491:
489:
487:
485:
483:
481:
479:
477:
475:
468:
467:
460:
457:
453:
452:
451:
450:
449:
448:
447:
446:
445:
444:
443:
442:
441:
440:
439:
438:
437:
436:
435:
434:
433:
432:
431:
430:
429:
428:
417:
353:
229:
228:
225:
224:
211:
208:
148:
147:
144:
143:
138:
132:
131:
120:
114:
113:
109:
108:
105:
104:
97:
91:
90:
83:
77:
76:
70:
69:
68:Transcriptions
61:
60:
53:
47:
46:
39:
33:
32:
28:
27:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1616:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1591:
1589:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1549:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1413:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1401:
1397:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1338:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1296:
1291:
1287:
1285:
1281:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1243:
1237:
1229:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1205:
1201:
1192:
1177:
1176:
1163:
1161:
1145:
1143:
1128:
1116:
1114:
1098:
1096:
1088:Prince Ruique
1081:
1069:
1067:
1051:
1049:
1034:
1022:
1020:
1004:
1002:
994:Prince Ruiqin
987:
968:
964:
961:
953:
951:
950:
945:
937:
935:
932:
930:
915:
903:
901:
885:
883:
875:
856:
854:
838:
836:
828:
809:
807:
791:
789:
781:
762:
760:
744:
742:
734:
715:
713:
697:
695:
687:
668:
665:
658:
649:
643:
641:
638:
636:
628:Prince Yutong
621:
602:
601:
596:
593:
585:
583:
582:
575:
571:
569:
565:
563:
560:
557:
553:
551:
546:
539:
531:
529:
526:
524:
517:
506:
502:
500:
473:
470:
469:
465:
464:
458:
426:
425:
421:
420:
418:
415:
414:
410:
409:
407:
403:
399:
396:
395:
393:
389:
385:
382:
381:
379:
375:
371:
368:
367:
365:
361:
357:
354:
351:
347:
343:
340:
339:
337:
333:
329:
325:
322:
321:
319:
315:
311:
307:
304:
303:
301:
297:
293:
290:
289:
287:
283:
279:
278:
276:
275:
270:
269:
264:
263:
261:
260:
255:
251:
250:
248:
244:
240:
236:
235:
231:
230:
220:
216:
209:
207:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
176:
174:
170:
166:
162:
158:
154:
145:
139:
137:
133:
121:
119:
118:Manchu script
115:
110:
98:
96:
92:
84:
82:
78:
75:
71:
66:
62:
54:
52:
48:
40:
38:
34:
29:
25:
20:
1527:Prince Cheng
1447:Prince Xiang
1406:Prince Cheng
1283:
1280:Qing dynasty
1224:
1173:
1126:
1079:
1041:Prince Ruixi
1032:
985:
966:
913:
874:Prince Ruike
873:
826:
779:
732:
685:
598:
516:Lady Ulanara
466:Family tree
422:
411:
405:
401:
397:
391:
387:
383:
377:
373:
369:
363:
359:
355:
349:
345:
341:
335:
332:bulwark duke
327:
323:
317:
313:
305:
299:
296:bulwark duke
291:
286:bulwark duke
274:zhenguo gong
273:
267:
258:
253:
246:
238:
232:
177:
169:Qing dynasty
156:
155:, or simply
152:
151:
136:Romanization
81:Hanyu Pinyin
31:Chinese name
1568:Prince Huai
1563:Prince Duan
1558:Prince Rong
1512:Prince Rong
1507:Prince Ding
1497:Prince Xian
1482:Prince Lian
1472:Prince Heng
1457:Prince Gong
1390:Prince Qing
1385:Prince Chun
1380:Prince Gong
1303:Prince Yong
1221:Zhao, Erxun
1188:(1915–1939)
1181:(1892–1939)
1139:(1876–1915)
1132:(1864–1915)
1092:(1865–1876)
1085:(1838–1876)
1045:(1826–1864)
1038:(1810–1864)
998:(1802–1826)
991:(1788–1826)
979:(1801–1802)
972:(1777–1802)
926:(1778–1800)
919:(died 1800)
870:(died 1770)
823:(died 1746)
776:(died 1729)
729:(died 1708)
682:(1643–1673)
632:(1636–1649)
625:(1614–1649)
613:(1636–1650)
606:(1612–1650)
521:(1590–1626)
510:(1559–1626)
459:Family tree
112:Manchu name
1588:Categories
1573:Prince Zhe
1542:Prince Hui
1537:Prince Rui
1532:Prince Dun
1517:Prince Zhi
1492:Prince Guo
1345:Prince Rui
1318:Prince Zhi
1313:Prince Jia
1308:Prince Bao
1214:References
1184:Prince Rui
780:Prince Rui
733:Prince Rui
686:Prince Rui
192:Hong Taiji
157:Prince Rui
95:Wade–Giles
1522:Prince Yi
1502:Prince He
1487:Prince Lü
1467:Prince Li
1452:Prince Yu
1442:Prince An
1375:Prince Yi
1350:Prince Yu
1295:the Crown
1236:cite book
1175:Zhongquan
413:Zhongquan
1223:(1928).
1202:See also
914:Chunying
819:Gongyibu
678:Duo'erbo
497:adoption
324:Chunying
292:Gongyibu
1284:qinwang
1080:Dechang
1033:Renshou
986:Duan'en
725:Su'erfa
505:Nurhaci
408:(睿敬親王)
394:(睿愨親王)
384:Dechang
380:(睿僖親王)
370:Renshou
366:(睿勤親王)
356:Duan'en
338:(睿恭親王)
249:(睿忠親王)
243:Nurhaci
184:Nurhaci
128:ᠴᡳᠨ ᠸᠠᠩ
1127:Kuibin
967:Bao'en
866:Rusong
600:Dorgon
424:Yinian
398:Kuibin
352:(睿慎親王)
342:Bao'en
306:Rusong
234:Dorgon
219:Dorgon
180:Dorgon
165:Manchu
126:ᠮᡝᡵᡤᡝᠨ
124:ᡥᠣᡧᠣ ᡳ
830:睿恪勤親王
772:Saile
519:烏喇那拉氏
268:beizi
259:beile
167:-led
57:和硕睿亲王
43:和碩睿親王
1242:link
1137:睿敬親王
1090:睿愨親王
1043:睿僖親王
996:睿勤親王
977:睿慎親王
924:睿恭親王
877:睿恪親王
630:豫通親王
620:Dodo
611:睿忠親王
508:努爾哈赤
204:Dodo
1186:睿親王
821:功宜布
783:睿親王
736:睿親王
727:蘇爾發
689:睿親王
680:多爾博
604:多爾袞
402:8th
388:7th
374:6th
360:5th
346:4th
328:3rd
254:2nd
241:),
239:1st
1590::
1238:}}
1234:{{
1179:中銓
1130:魁斌
1083:德長
1036:仁壽
989:端恩
970:寶恩
917:淳穎
868:如松
774:塞勒
623:多鐸
1333:)
1329:(
1272:e
1265:t
1258:v
1244:)
237:(
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