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Prionurus laticlavius

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33: 77: 52: 399:. The overall colour is grey contrasting with the yellow caudal fin with a dark vertical bar through the eye and another at the back of the head. The juveniles are largely yellow in colour. The razor surgeonfish has a maximum published 383:
has an oval compressed body with a steep dorsal profile on the head with the eye positioned high on the head. The teeth are moderately large, set closely, flattened with strongly serrated edges. The
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is found in the eastern central Pacific Ocean along the western coasts of Central and South America between Costa Rica in the north and Colombia in the south, as well as around
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but there is uncertainty about the taxonomic identity represented by these records. It occurs on reefs in shallow water where it lives insmall groups and feeds on algae.
622: 895: 750: 789: 597:"Order ACANTHURIFORMES (part 2): Families EPHIPPIDAE, LEIOGNATHIDAE, SCATOPHAGIDAE, ANTIGONIIDAE, SIGANIDAE, CAPROIDAE, LUVARIDAE, ZANCLIDAE and ACANTHURIDAE" 949: 964: 882: 724: 535: 908: 763: 630: 802: 579: 372:, which means "bar", this is thought to be a reference to the brown or blackish stripe on the otherwise yellow body of the juveniles. 507: 921: 828: 959: 913: 549: 768: 685: 794: 76: 32: 339:
which is one of two subfamiles in the family Acanthuridae. The razor surgeonfish and the yellowtail surgeonfish (
357: 317: 653: 690: 427: 226: 171: 290:, the surgeonfishes, unicornfishes and tangs. This fish is found in the eastern central Pacific Ocean. 926: 833: 531: 321: 313: 188: 341: 302: 230: 41: 476: 954: 423: 197: 71: 900: 755: 345:) are closely related and more work is needed to determine the relationship of these two taxa. 869: 815: 698: 575: 544: 820: 781: 471: 284: 392: 329: 280: 128: 419: 118: 453: 943: 776: 503: 462: 61: 56: 874: 860: 703: 415: 400: 391:
contains 3 spines and 23 soft rays. There are 3 bony plates along each side of the
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of 60 cm (24 in) although 25 cm (9.8 in) is more typical.
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and the Galápagos Islands. It has been recorded as far north as the southern
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Christopher Scharpf & Kenneth J. Lazara, eds. (12 January 2021).
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Abesamis, R.; Choat, J.H.; Clements, K.D.; et al. (2012).
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is supported by 7 or 8 spines and 27 or 29 soft rays while the
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Shorefishes of the Eastern Pacific online information system
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J. S. Nelson; T. C. Grande; M. V. H. Wilson (2016).
844: 660: 534:; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). 601:The ETYFish Project Fish Name Etymology Database 623:"Species: Prionurus laticlavius, Razor sawtail" 332:Prionurini which is one of three tribes in the 477:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T183310A17253060.en 8: 603:. Christopher Scharpf and Kenneth J. Lazara 648: 498: 496: 494: 50: 31: 20: 574:(5th ed.). Wiley. pp. 497–502. 475: 631:Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute 439: 447: 445: 443: 204: 7: 950:IUCN Red List least concern species 463:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 965:Taxa named by Achille Valenciennes 14: 75: 550:California Academy of Sciences 1: 257:(Gilbert & Starks, 1904) 241:(Gilbert & Starks, 1897) 395:. The scales are small and 249:Gilbert & Starks, 1904 981: 328:is the only genus in the 279:, is a species of marine 203: 196: 177: 170: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 30: 23: 506:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 407:Distribution and habitat 368:, meaning "wide" , with 960:Fish described in 1846 536:"Species in the genus 470:: e.T183310A17253060. 309:in 1846 by the French 662:Prionurus laticlavius 532:Eschmeyer, William N. 456:Prionurus laticlavius 428:Revillagigedo Islands 412:Prionurus laticlavius 381:Prionurus laticlavius 354:Prionurus laticlavius 299:Prionurus laticlavius 268:Prionurus laticlavius 218:(Valenciennes, 1846) 181:Prionurus laticlavius 25:Prionurus laticlavius 520:. June 2023 version. 510:Prionurus laticlavus 314:Achille Valenciennes 572:Fishes of the World 301:was first formally 238:Prionurus clarionis 215:Xesurus laticlavius 210:Valenciennes, 1846 163:P. laticlavius 42:Conservation status 846:Naseus laticlavius 424:Gulf of California 307:Naseus laticlavius 254:Prionurus hopkinsi 207:Naseus laticlavius 937: 936: 816:Open Tree of Life 654:Taxon identifiers 581:978-1-118-34233-6 545:Catalog of Fishes 322:Galápagos Islands 283:belonging to the 273:razor surgeonfish 264: 263: 258: 250: 242: 234: 223:Xesurus clarionis 219: 211: 65: 972: 930: 929: 917: 916: 904: 903: 891: 890: 878: 877: 865: 864: 863: 837: 836: 824: 823: 811: 810: 798: 797: 785: 784: 772: 771: 759: 758: 746: 745: 733: 732: 720: 719: 707: 706: 694: 693: 681: 680: 679: 649: 642: 641: 639: 637: 619: 613: 612: 610: 608: 592: 586: 585: 567: 561: 560: 558: 556: 528: 522: 521: 500: 489: 488: 486: 484: 479: 449: 364:which combines 256: 248: 246:Xesurus hopkinsi 240: 225: 217: 209: 183: 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 35: 21: 980: 979: 975: 974: 973: 971: 970: 969: 940: 939: 938: 933: 925: 920: 912: 907: 899: 894: 886: 881: 873: 868: 859: 858: 853: 840: 832: 827: 819: 814: 806: 801: 793: 788: 780: 775: 767: 762: 754: 749: 741: 736: 728: 723: 715: 710: 702: 697: 689: 684: 675: 674: 669: 656: 646: 645: 635: 633: 621: 620: 616: 606: 604: 594: 593: 589: 582: 569: 568: 564: 554: 552: 530: 529: 525: 502: 501: 492: 482: 480: 451: 450: 441: 436: 409: 393:caudal peduncle 378: 351: 296: 281:ray-finned fish 192: 185: 179: 166: 129:Acanthuriformes 74: 66: 55: 51: 44: 17: 16:Species of fish 12: 11: 5: 978: 976: 968: 967: 962: 957: 952: 942: 941: 935: 934: 932: 931: 918: 905: 892: 879: 866: 850: 848: 842: 841: 839: 838: 825: 812: 799: 786: 773: 760: 747: 734: 721: 708: 695: 682: 666: 664: 658: 657: 652: 644: 643: 614: 587: 580: 562: 523: 504:Froese, Rainer 490: 438: 437: 435: 432: 420:Malpelo Island 408: 405: 377: 374: 350: 347: 295: 292: 262: 261: 260: 259: 251: 243: 235: 220: 212: 201: 200: 194: 193: 186: 175: 174: 168: 167: 160: 158: 154: 153: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 119:Actinopterygii 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 977: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 947: 945: 928: 923: 919: 915: 910: 906: 902: 897: 893: 889: 884: 880: 876: 871: 867: 862: 856: 852: 851: 849: 847: 843: 835: 830: 826: 822: 817: 813: 809: 804: 800: 796: 791: 787: 783: 778: 774: 770: 765: 761: 757: 752: 748: 744: 739: 735: 731: 726: 722: 718: 713: 709: 705: 700: 696: 692: 687: 683: 678: 672: 668: 667: 665: 663: 659: 655: 650: 632: 628: 624: 618: 615: 602: 598: 591: 588: 583: 577: 573: 566: 563: 551: 547: 546: 541: 539: 533: 527: 524: 519: 518: 513: 511: 505: 499: 497: 495: 491: 478: 473: 469: 465: 464: 459: 457: 448: 446: 444: 440: 433: 431: 429: 425: 421: 417: 413: 406: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 375: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 358:specific name 355: 348: 346: 344: 343: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 312: 308: 304: 300: 293: 291: 289: 286: 282: 278: 277:razor sawtail 274: 270: 269: 255: 252: 247: 244: 239: 236: 232: 228: 224: 221: 216: 213: 208: 205: 202: 199: 195: 190: 184: 182: 176: 173: 172:Binomial name 169: 165: 164: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 57:Least Concern 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 845: 661: 634:. Retrieved 626: 617: 605:. Retrieved 600: 590: 571: 565: 553:. Retrieved 543: 537: 526: 515: 509: 481:. Retrieved 467: 461: 455: 416:Cocos Island 411: 410: 401:total length 380: 379: 369: 365: 361: 353: 352: 342:P. punctatus 340: 337:Acanthurinae 325: 324:. The genus 306: 298: 297: 288:Acanthuridae 276: 272: 267: 266: 265: 253: 245: 237: 222: 214: 206: 189:Valenciennes 180: 178: 162: 161: 149: 139:Acanthuridae 24: 18: 738:iNaturalist 376:Description 362:laticlavius 944:Categories 861:Q106396740 434:References 385:dorsal fin 955:Prionurus 636:10 August 607:10 August 555:10 August 538:Prionurus 483:10 August 349:Etymology 334:subfamily 326:Prionurus 320:given as 316:with its 311:zoologist 303:described 157:Species: 150:Prionurus 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 901:11257534 855:Wikidata 756:10157723 712:FishBase 677:Q2200422 671:Wikidata 517:FishBase 426:and the 389:anal fin 356:has the 294:Taxonomy 198:Synonyms 135:Family: 109:Chordata 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 3.1 914:1146173 888:2379604 730:5209135 397:ctenoid 370:clavius 318:biology 233:, 1897 227:Gilbert 191:, 1846) 145:Genus: 125:Order: 115:Class: 60: ( 927:319518 834:282346 821:467308 808:282346 795:175437 782:183310 769:623257 578:  285:family 231:Starks 229:& 922:WoRMS 896:IRMNG 875:45QDS 829:WoRMS 751:IRMNG 743:56772 717:13417 704:4MGJB 691:34502 366:latus 330:tribe 909:ITIS 883:GBIF 803:OBIS 790:NCBI 777:IUCN 764:ITIS 725:GBIF 686:BOLD 638:2023 609:2023 576:ISBN 557:2023 485:2023 468:2012 271:the 870:CoL 699:CoL 472:doi 305:as 275:or 946:: 924:: 911:: 898:: 885:: 872:: 857:: 831:: 818:: 805:: 792:: 779:: 766:: 753:: 740:: 727:: 714:: 701:: 688:: 673:: 629:. 625:. 599:. 548:. 542:. 514:. 493:^ 466:. 460:. 442:^ 418:, 360:, 640:. 611:. 584:. 559:. 540:" 512:" 508:" 487:. 474:: 458:" 454:" 187:( 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Acanthuriformes
Acanthuridae
Prionurus
Binomial name
Valenciennes
Synonyms
Gilbert
Starks
ray-finned fish
family
Acanthuridae
described
zoologist
Achille Valenciennes
biology
Galápagos Islands
tribe
subfamily
Acanthurinae
P. punctatus

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