2942:, along with physical abuse, prisoners are being thrown into jail for mental illnesses that they obtain and not being treated for them. This causes their issues to get worse and in some cases never get better. Also, relating to physical abuse the mentally ill can be thrown into restrained areas for a long amount of time because of their mental condition, this means that these mentally ill people do not have the resources to get better in the jail.
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25:
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3156:. Prison authorities constantly disregarded the prisoners with symptoms and did not allow them to get tested for the airborne disease. Some of the prisoners were called back to the prison after they were confirmed of being infected in the hospital. One of the prisoners, Ahmed Jaber, was not sent to the hospital until he was semi-paralysed after being sick for 11 months.
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outbreak. Several prisoners were confirmed to be infected with the virus, while the authorities failed to facilitate them with proper preventive medical supplies, including face masks or hand sanitizers, and conducting regular screening tests. The authorities fell short of ensuring prisoners' rights
2989:
According to
Reflexions, prison can alter people's bodily dimensions, their emotional wellbeing, and possibly change their perception for an extended amount of time. It also claims that not only does the prison environment make mental disorders worse, but it also may cause them. The type of prison
3081:
Torture of prisoners includes any act, whether physical or psychological, which is deliberately done to inflict sensations of pain upon a person under the actor's custody or physical control. This form of prisoner abuse is usually exerted to extract information, but also as means of intimidation,
2945:
This is also caused by overpopulation in jails. Penal Reform
International claims, that overcrowding in the main source of poor jail conditions globally. This caused overcrowding and understaffing: one of the reasons why there can sometimes be 2–3 people in the same jail cell for a long period of
2949:
According to the
Marshall Plan, there are also many gangs that are formed in different prisons which cause chaos and force the jail to go through many lockdowns which are a vulnerable time for the prison guards especially when they are understaffed. It also says that the prisoners and the prison
6314:
1857:
3267:
Goodmark, Leigh; Flores, Juanita; Goldscheid, Julie; Ritchie, Andrea; SpearIt (2015-07-09). "Plenary 2 -- Redefining Gender
Violence -- Transcripts from Converge! Reimagining the Movement to End Gender Violence". Rochester, NY: Social Science Research Network.
3006:
Prisoners may be subject to taunting, heckling, profanity, and malicious lies by prison authorities. Guards and other authorities may use verbal abuse as a means of frightening or demoralizing prisoners to make them more compliant, or simply out of sadism.
3147:
impossible. On 9 June 2021, an inmate of Jaw prison, Husain
Barakat, died due to COVID-19 complications. Even after the pandemic, Bahrain's Jaw prison remained controversial, where prisoners' rights of health continued to be violated. In June 2022,
3072:
observing, usually adds to the experienced humiliation. Strip searches are often arbitrarily used under various pretences, when the actual ambition is to assert control and predominance as well as to intimidate the subjected prison inmates.
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Prisoners are sometimes intentionally housed with inmates known to have raped other prisoners, or protection from known rapists may be purposely withheld from the prisoners. These practices create a very high incidence of
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Sexual abuse is known to occur in facilities for both genders, however it is especially predominant with female prisoners. Common acts can include arbitrary and extensive
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or other internal checks including the oral cavity of a prisoner. In extreme cases even forced insertion of objects into the inmate's vagina or rectum and also
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The endless playing of random static (similar to that of unused TV frequencies) with no pattern; this can cause extreme discomfort and disorientation.
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to health and following the rules of treating prisoners. One of the main concerns had been the extensive population of the prison, which made
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environment can be cruel and if the prisoner does not have the mental, emotional, and physical willpower they will struggle very greatly.
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time. This causes a lack of privacy and because the jails are so overcrowded some minor cases are cut from the justice system altogether.
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The Impact of
Incarceration on Obesity: Are Prisoners with Chronic Diseases Becoming Overweight and Obese during Their Confinement?
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3444:"Bahrain: Prison Officials' Inadequate Response To Tuberculosis Cases In Jaw Prison Puts Prisoners' Health At Serious Risk"
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in modern correctional facilities and the generally indiscreet nature of strip searches, often with a number of
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3392:"Bahraini authorities flouting prisoners' rights to health amid rise in COVID-19 cases at Jaw prison"
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US Military Police officer restraining and sedating prisoner, while a soldier holds him down
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Physical abuse of prisoners includes illicit beating and hitting of prisoners, unlawful
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guards have to be safe, which caused the guards to be defensive and sometimes abusive.
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3090:"Enhanced interrogation" is a euphemism for U.S. torture methods implemented in the
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reported that
Bahraini authorities failed to respond to the inmates suffering with
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purportedly needed to extract information from detainees. Examples include use of
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3367:"Prisoners: The Right to Medical Treatment – International Law Provisions-Report"
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as well as other forms of forced denudation beyond general necessity, excessive
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3418:"Bahrain: Death of prisoner a warning for Covid-19 failings in Jaw Prison"
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According to international laws, a State is liable to ensure prisoners'
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especially by female prisoners, especially when combined with habitual
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Association for the
Protection and Assistance of the Convicted
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can be experienced as a traumatic event similarly to that of
3138:, the overcrowded Jaw prison of Bahrain witnessed a major
3573:
3226:"Prisoner Abuse Law and Legal Definition | USLegal, Inc"
3020:, which was the topic of the 2001 report No Escape from
3482:. 2015; 2015: 532468. Published online 2015 Mar 18.
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is the mistreatment of persons while they are under
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
7173:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
3309:"Standing Up Against Sexual Assault By the State"
2736:Racial bias in criminal news in the United States
5280:United Kingdom and British overseas territories
16:Mistreatment of imprisoned people by authorities
6833:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
2382:Same-sex marriage (laws and issues prohibiting)
6315:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
3044:is known to occur mostly on female detainees.
1858:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
5375:
4205:
3966:
3589:
3505:
2958:Psychological abuse of prisoners can include
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850:
8:
6531:List of people killed for being transgender
3472:Gates, Madison L. and Robert K. Bradford. "
2074:List of people killed for being transgender
5382:
5368:
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4962:International Network of Prison Ministries
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3490:
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
5649:Social determinants of health in poverty
4788:Mentally ill people in the United States
1168:Social determinants of health in poverty
3217:
880:
569:
123:
5041:Prison Officers' Association (Ireland)
3840:Complex post-traumatic stress disorder
3290:
3279:
3250:"No Escape: Male Rape in U.S. Prisons"
3166:Abu Ghraib torture and prisoner abuse
3038:vaginal or rectal contraband searches
7:
7297:
6337:Capital punishment for homosexuality
5654:Social determinants of mental health
5343:
3335:"How the CIA tortured its detainees"
1880:Capital punishment for homosexuality
1173:Social determinants of mental health
47:adding citations to reliable sources
6457:Genital modification and mutilation
3171:Prisoner abuse in the United States
2974:instructions, recurrent exhaustive
2000:Genital modification and mutilation
14:
7296:
7287:
7286:
6936:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
6773:Law for Protection of the Nation
6673:White genocide conspiracy theory
5342:
5331:
5330:
3333:Laughland, Oliver (2015-05-20).
2493:Diversity, equity, and inclusion
2322:Law for Protection of the Nation
2216:White genocide conspiracy theory
888:
212:Risk & actuarial criminology
135:
23:
6778:MSM blood donation restrictions
6526:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
5112:Countries by incarceration rate
5025:Prison Fellowship International
2327:MSM blood donation restrictions
2069:LGBT grooming conspiracy theory
34:needs additional citations for
6791:(as religious or racial quota)
3313:American Civil Liberties Union
2340:(as religious or racial quota)
1:
7205:Second-generation gender bias
6921:Constitutional colorblindness
5644:Social determinants of health
3621:Adverse childhood experiences
3011:Enablement of sexual violence
2923:, and excessive or prolonged
2891:. Prisoner abuse can include
2768:Second-generation gender bias
2478:Constitutional colorblindness
1163:Social determinants of health
5004:Prison Advice and Care Trust
3371:Lawyers’ Rights Watch Canada
3124:right to receive health care
7116:Medical model of disability
6968:Hate speech laws by country
4137:Related manipulation topics
3181:Extermination through labor
2681:Medical model of disability
2525:Hate speech laws by country
7354:
7225:Social model of disability
5699:Discrimination against men
5336:Imprisonment and detention
4264:Stanford prison experiment
2788:Social model of disability
1218:Discrimination against men
192:Expressive function of law
7282:
6578:Opposition to immigration
5491:Race / Ethnicity
5325:
4997:Prison abolition movement
4955:Florida Justice Institute
3982:Manipulation (psychology)
3830:Abusive power and control
3525:
3520:Prisoner abuse by country
3082:attrition or punishment.
3052:The experience of forced
3042:forced sexual intercourse
2121:Opposition to immigration
1002:Race / Ethnicity
6573:Occupational segregation
6342:Compulsory sterilization
5048:The Prison Phoenix Trust
4492:Administrative detention
3905:Psychological projection
3767:Referee and umpire abuse
2986:, and denuding actions.
2116:Occupational segregation
1885:Compulsory sterilization
182:Differential association
7328:Prisoners and detainees
7101:Internalized oppression
6963:Fighting Discrimination
6953:Fat acceptance movement
6911:Anti-discrimination law
6551:Native American mascots
5126:Films featuring prisons
4983:Mount Tamalpais College
4637:Prisoner-of-war escapes
4367:Corrective labor colony
4052:Character assassination
3484:doi:10.1155/2015/532468
3230:definitions.uslegal.com
2666:Internalized oppression
2520:Fighting Discrimination
2510:Fat acceptance movement
2468:Anti-discrimination law
2094:Native American mascots
242:Symbolic interactionism
7220:Social identity threat
7193:Reverse discrimination
7183:Racial color blindness
6663:Violence against women
6643:Sex-selective abortion
4760:Contemplative programs
4467:Youth detention center
4319:Prisoner of conscience
3289:Cite journal requires
3086:Enhanced interrogation
2970:, pointless/absurd or
2935:
2783:Social identity threat
2756:Reverse discrimination
2746:Racial color blindness
2206:Violence against women
2186:Sex-selective abortion
222:Social disorganization
7188:Religious intolerance
7148:Political correctness
6978:Intersex human rights
6926:Cultural assimilation
6608:Religious persecution
6372:Disability hate crime
5011:Prison-Ashram Project
4154:Internet manipulation
4040:Negative manipulation
3989:Positive manipulation
3875:Just-world hypothesis
3626:Anti-social behaviour
3448:Amnesty International
3422:Amnesty International
3396:Amnesty International
3150:Amnesty International
2933:
2751:Religious intolerance
2713:Political correctness
2535:Intersex human rights
2483:Cultural assimilation
2151:Religious persecution
1915:Disability hate crime
731:Biosocial criminology
438:Uniform Crime Reports
157:Biosocial criminology
6593:Political repression
5594:Anti-left handedness
5584:Anti-intellectualism
5195:Ireland, Republic of
4885:Solitary confinement
4446:Prisoner-of-war camp
3910:Psychological trauma
3064:. The prevalence of
3062:body cavity searches
2925:physical restraining
2136:Political repression
1113:Anti-left handedness
1103:Anti-intellectualism
606:Solitary confinement
43:improve this article
7096:Historical eugenics
6633:Segregation academy
6613:Religious terrorism
6402:Enemy of the people
6310:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
5831:Jehovah's Witnesses
5724:Perpetual foreigner
5062:Prison Reform Trust
4159:Market manipulation
3820:Abusive supervision
3747:Psychological abuse
3722:Institutional abuse
3176:Prison overcrowding
2954:Psychological abuse
2917:corporal punishment
2897:psychological abuse
2661:Historical eugenics
2176:Segregation academy
2156:Religious terrorism
1945:Enemy of the people
1853:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
1358:Jehovah's Witnesses
1243:Perpetual foreigner
796:Radical criminology
167:Collective efficacy
7008:Social integration
7003:Self-determination
6993:Racial integration
6941:Diversity training
6931:Cultural pluralism
6906:Affirmative action
6806:Racial segregation
6716:Crime of apartheid
6618:Religious violence
6123:Indigenous people
5518:Sexual orientation
5069:WriteAPrisoner.com
4832:Protective custody
4381:Extermination camp
4312:Political prisoner
4164:Media manipulation
4144:Crowd manipulation
4118:Influence-for-hire
4091:Other manipulation
4026:Predatory marriage
3900:Playing the victim
3792:Surveillance abuse
3742:Professional abuse
3663:Cruelty to animals
3479:Journal of Obesity
3112:sexual humiliation
3022:Human Rights Watch
3018:rape in US prisons
2936:
2565:Social integration
2560:Self-determination
2550:Racial integration
2498:Diversity training
2488:Cultural pluralism
2463:Affirmative action
2355:Racial segregation
2265:Crime of apartheid
2161:Religious violence
1658:Indigenous people
1029:Sexual orientation
7310:
7309:
7178:Racism by country
7106:Intersectionality
7091:Heteronormativity
6890:Voter suppression
6638:Sexual harassment
6437:Forced conversion
6357:Cultural genocide
6022:African Americans
5841:post–Cold War era
5826:Eastern Orthodoxy
5579:Anti-drug addicts
5574:Anti-homelessness
5501:Scientific racism
5357:
5356:
5293:England and Wales
5033:Prison Legal News
5018:Prison Fellowship
4976:Justice Defenders
4646:
4645:
4250:Prison healthcare
4187:
4186:
4128:Spin (propaganda)
4108:Good cop, bad cop
3948:
3947:
3925:Traumatic bonding
3571:
3570:
3196:Prisoners' rights
3191:Police misconduct
3145:social distancing
3136:COVID-19 pandemic
3130:COVID-19 pandemic
3100:sleep deprivation
2964:sleep deprivation
2938:According to the
2878:
2877:
2741:Racism by country
2671:Intersectionality
2656:Heteronormativity
2439:Voter suppression
2181:Sexual harassment
1980:Forced conversion
1900:Cultural genocide
1557:African Americans
1368:post–Cold War era
1353:Eastern Orthodoxy
1098:Anti-drug addicts
1093:Anti-homelessness
1012:Scientific racism
867:
866:
613:
612:
550:Prisoners' rights
454:Positivist school
119:
118:
111:
93:
7345:
7300:
7299:
7290:
7289:
7230:Social privilege
7215:Social exclusion
7143:Police brutality
7064:Multiculturalism
7034:Amatonormativity
6865:Social exclusion
6701:Age of candidacy
6501:Homeless dumping
6407:Ethnic cleansing
5384:
5377:
5370:
5361:
5350:
5346:
5345:
5338:
5334:
5333:
5318:
5309:
5302:
5300:Northern Ireland
5295:
5288:
5281:
5276:
5269:
5260:
5253:
5246:
5239:
5232:
5225:
5218:
5211:
5204:
5197:
5190:
5183:
5176:
5169:
5162:
5155:
5148:
5128:
5121:
5114:
5096:
5089:
5071:
5064:
5057:
5050:
5043:
5036:
5027:
5020:
5013:
5006:
4999:
4992:
4985:
4978:
4971:
4964:
4957:
4950:
4943:
4922:
4915:
4908:
4901:
4894:
4887:
4880:
4873:
4864:
4857:
4848:
4841:
4834:
4825:
4818:
4811:
4804:
4797:
4790:
4783:
4776:
4769:
4762:
4753:
4746:
4728:
4721:
4714:
4705:
4698:
4691:
4682:
4675:
4668:
4661:
4639:
4630:
4623:
4603:
4596:
4589:
4582:
4575:
4568:
4561:
4554:
4547:
4540:
4522:
4515:
4508:
4506:Maximum security
4501:
4494:
4487:
4469:
4462:
4455:
4448:
4441:
4434:
4425:
4418:
4411:
4404:
4397:
4390:
4383:
4376:
4369:
4362:
4349:
4335:
4328:
4321:
4314:
4307:
4300:
4293:
4286:
4266:
4259:
4252:
4245:
4238:
4214:
4207:
4200:
4191:
4149:Confidence trick
4082:Social rejection
3975:
3968:
3961:
3952:
3787:Structural abuse
3762:Police brutality
3668:Disability abuse
3598:
3591:
3584:
3575:
3514:
3507:
3500:
3491:
3460:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3440:
3434:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3414:
3408:
3407:
3405:
3403:
3388:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3363:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3353:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3305:
3299:
3298:
3292:
3287:
3285:
3277:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3246:
3240:
3239:
3237:
3236:
3222:
3201:Death in custody
3096:stress positions
2921:stress positions
2870:
2863:
2856:
2793:Social privilege
2778:Social exclusion
2708:Police brutality
2629:Multiculturalism
2599:Amatonormativity
2414:Social exclusion
2250:Age of candidacy
2044:Homeless dumping
1950:Ethnic cleansing
892:
869:
859:
852:
845:
492:
449:Crime statistics
375:
139:
121:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
58:"Prisoner abuse"
51:
27:
19:
7353:
7352:
7348:
7347:
7346:
7344:
7343:
7342:
7333:Prison violence
7313:
7312:
7311:
7306:
7278:
7153:Polyculturalism
7049:Civil liberties
7017:
6998:Reappropriation
6899:Countermeasures
6894:
6823:Racial steering
6789:Numerus clausus
6693:
6687:
6412:Ethnic conflict
6347:Corrective rape
6298:
5940:
5787:
5679:HIV/AIDS stigma
5537:
5486:Mental disorder
5424:
5393:
5388:
5358:
5353:
5341:
5329:
5321:
5314:
5305:
5298:
5291:
5284:
5279:
5272:
5265:
5256:
5249:
5242:
5235:
5228:
5221:
5214:
5207:
5200:
5193:
5186:
5179:
5172:
5165:
5158:
5151:
5144:
5131:
5124:
5117:
5110:
5099:
5092:
5085:
5074:
5067:
5060:
5053:
5046:
5039:
5030:
5023:
5016:
5009:
5002:
4995:
4988:
4981:
4974:
4967:
4960:
4953:
4946:
4938:
4927:
4918:
4913:Women in prison
4911:
4904:
4897:
4890:
4883:
4876:
4869:
4860:
4853:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4821:
4816:Private prisons
4814:
4807:
4800:
4793:
4786:
4779:
4772:
4765:
4758:
4749:
4742:
4731:
4724:
4717:
4710:
4701:
4694:
4687:
4678:
4671:
4664:
4657:
4642:
4635:
4626:
4619:
4606:
4599:
4592:
4585:
4578:
4571:
4564:
4557:
4550:
4543:
4536:
4525:
4518:
4511:
4504:
4497:
4490:
4483:
4477:Security levels
4472:
4465:
4458:
4451:
4444:
4437:
4430:
4421:
4414:
4407:
4400:
4393:
4386:
4379:
4372:
4365:
4358:
4338:
4331:
4326:Prisoner of war
4324:
4317:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4289:
4282:
4269:
4262:
4255:
4248:
4241:
4234:
4223:
4218:
4188:
4183:
4179:Undue influence
4132:
4086:
4035:
3984:
3979:
3949:
3944:
3920:Rationalization
3855:Destabilisation
3808:
3772:Religious abuse
3607:
3602:
3572:
3567:
3521:
3518:
3469:
3467:Further reading
3464:
3463:
3453:
3451:
3442:
3441:
3437:
3427:
3425:
3416:
3415:
3411:
3401:
3399:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3375:
3373:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3351:
3349:
3332:
3331:
3327:
3318:
3316:
3315:. 12 April 2012
3307:
3306:
3302:
3288:
3278:
3266:
3265:
3261:
3248:
3247:
3243:
3234:
3232:
3224:
3223:
3219:
3214:
3162:
3132:
3120:
3118:Right to health
3088:
3079:
3050:
3030:
3013:
3004:
2996:
2956:
2913:
2874:
2845:
2844:
2843:
2842:
2841:
2718:Polyculturalism
2614:Civil liberties
2586:
2578:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2574:
2555:Reappropriation
2455:
2454:Countermeasures
2447:
2446:
2445:
2444:
2443:
2372:Racial steering
2338:Numerus clausus
2242:
2234:
2233:
2232:
2231:
2230:
1955:Ethnic conflict
1890:Corrective rape
1845:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1834:
1833:
1482:
1471:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1467:
1320:
1310:
1309:
1308:
1307:
1306:
1198:HIV/AIDS stigma
1060:
1052:
1051:
1050:
1049:
1048:
997:Mental disorder
939:
931:
930:
929:
928:
927:
900:
863:
834:
833:
809:
801:
800:
726:Anthropological
716:
708:
707:
623:
615:
614:
489:
479:
478:
428:Critical theory
413:
405:
404:
385:State-corporate
373:
296:
285:
284:
280:Archibald Reiss
275:Cesare Lombroso
260:
259:Major theorists
252:
251:
227:Social learning
207:Rational choice
197:Labeling theory
177:Criminalization
147:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7351:
7349:
7341:
7340:
7335:
7330:
7325:
7323:Prisoner abuse
7315:
7314:
7308:
7307:
7305:
7304:
7294:
7283:
7280:
7279:
7277:
7276:
7271:
7270:
7269:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7248:
7247:
7242:
7237:
7227:
7222:
7217:
7212:
7207:
7202:
7201:
7200:
7198:Reverse racism
7190:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7168:Prisoner abuse
7165:
7160:
7158:Power distance
7155:
7150:
7145:
7140:
7135:
7130:
7125:
7124:
7123:
7113:
7108:
7103:
7098:
7093:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7076:Ethnic penalty
7073:
7072:
7071:
7069:Neurodiversity
7066:
7056:
7054:Dehumanization
7051:
7046:
7044:Cisnormativity
7041:
7036:
7031:
7025:
7023:
7022:Related topics
7019:
7018:
7016:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6965:
6960:
6955:
6950:
6945:
6944:
6943:
6933:
6928:
6923:
6918:
6913:
6908:
6902:
6900:
6896:
6895:
6893:
6892:
6887:
6882:
6880:State religion
6877:
6872:
6867:
6862:
6861:
6860:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6819:
6818:
6816:Nuremberg Laws
6813:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6785:
6780:
6775:
6770:
6765:
6760:
6758:Ghetto benches
6755:
6753:Gerrymandering
6750:
6745:
6740:
6738:Gender pay gap
6735:
6734:
6733:
6728:
6718:
6713:
6708:
6703:
6697:
6695:
6692:Discriminatory
6689:
6688:
6686:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6645:
6640:
6635:
6630:
6625:
6620:
6615:
6610:
6605:
6600:
6595:
6590:
6585:
6580:
6575:
6570:
6569:
6568:
6563:
6558:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6533:
6528:
6523:
6521:Lavender scare
6518:
6516:Kill Haole Day
6513:
6511:Indian rolling
6508:
6503:
6498:
6493:
6488:
6487:
6486:
6476:
6471:
6470:
6469:
6459:
6454:
6449:
6444:
6439:
6434:
6429:
6424:
6419:
6414:
6409:
6404:
6399:
6397:Eliminationism
6394:
6389:
6384:
6379:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6359:
6354:
6349:
6344:
6339:
6334:
6332:Cancel culture
6329:
6324:
6319:
6318:
6317:
6306:
6304:
6303:Manifestations
6300:
6299:
6297:
6296:
6291:
6286:
6281:
6276:
6271:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6251:
6246:
6241:
6236:
6231:
6226:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6199:Middle Eastern
6196:
6191:
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6151:
6146:
6141:
6140:
6139:
6134:
6129:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6086:
6081:
6076:
6071:
6066:
6061:
6056:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6035:
6034:
6029:
6024:
6014:
6009:
6004:
6003:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5967:
5962:
5957:
5951:
5949:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5938:
5936:Zoroastrianism
5933:
5928:
5923:
5918:
5913:
5912:
5911:
5901:
5900:
5899:
5898:
5897:
5892:
5887:
5882:
5867:
5866:
5865:
5863:Untouchability
5860:
5850:
5845:
5844:
5843:
5838:
5833:
5828:
5823:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5797:
5795:
5789:
5788:
5786:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5774:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5753:
5752:
5751:
5746:
5736:
5731:
5726:
5721:
5716:
5711:
5706:
5701:
5696:
5691:
5689:Leprosy stigma
5686:
5681:
5676:
5671:
5666:
5661:
5656:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5596:
5591:
5586:
5581:
5576:
5571:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5551:
5545:
5543:
5539:
5538:
5536:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5520:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5504:
5503:
5498:
5488:
5483:
5478:
5473:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5453:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5432:
5430:
5426:
5425:
5423:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5401:
5399:
5395:
5394:
5391:Discrimination
5389:
5387:
5386:
5379:
5372:
5364:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5339:
5326:
5323:
5322:
5320:
5319:
5312:
5311:
5310:
5303:
5296:
5289:
5277:
5270:
5263:
5262:
5261:
5247:
5240:
5233:
5226:
5219:
5212:
5205:
5198:
5191:
5184:
5177:
5170:
5163:
5156:
5149:
5141:
5139:
5133:
5132:
5130:
5129:
5122:
5115:
5107:
5105:
5101:
5100:
5098:
5097:
5090:
5087:Rehabilitation
5082:
5080:
5079:Leaving prison
5076:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5065:
5058:
5051:
5044:
5037:
5028:
5021:
5014:
5007:
5000:
4993:
4986:
4979:
4972:
4969:Justice Action
4965:
4958:
4951:
4948:Black and Pink
4944:
4935:
4933:
4929:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4924:
4923:
4909:
4902:
4895:
4888:
4881:
4874:
4867:
4866:
4865:
4851:
4850:
4849:
4835:
4828:
4827:
4826:
4812:
4805:
4798:
4791:
4784:
4777:
4770:
4763:
4756:
4755:
4754:
4739:
4737:
4733:
4732:
4730:
4729:
4722:
4715:
4708:
4707:
4706:
4699:
4685:
4684:
4683:
4669:
4662:
4654:
4652:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4621:Prison escapes
4616:
4614:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4604:
4597:
4590:
4583:
4576:
4569:
4562:
4555:
4548:
4541:
4533:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4523:
4516:
4509:
4502:
4495:
4488:
4480:
4478:
4474:
4473:
4471:
4470:
4463:
4456:
4449:
4442:
4435:
4428:
4427:
4426:
4419:
4405:
4398:
4391:
4384:
4377:
4370:
4363:
4355:
4353:
4346:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4336:
4329:
4322:
4315:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4287:
4279:
4277:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4267:
4260:
4253:
4246:
4239:
4231:
4229:
4225:
4224:
4219:
4217:
4216:
4209:
4202:
4194:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4181:
4176:
4171:
4166:
4161:
4156:
4151:
4146:
4140:
4138:
4134:
4133:
4131:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4113:Indoctrination
4110:
4105:
4100:
4094:
4092:
4088:
4087:
4085:
4084:
4079:
4077:Smear campaign
4074:
4069:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4049:
4043:
4041:
4037:
4036:
4034:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4011:Child grooming
4008:
4003:
3998:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3970:
3963:
3955:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3930:Victim blaming
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3860:Discrimination
3857:
3852:
3847:
3845:Dehumanization
3842:
3837:
3835:Child grooming
3832:
3827:
3825:Abuse of power
3822:
3816:
3814:
3813:Related topics
3810:
3809:
3807:
3806:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3752:Physical abuse
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3714:
3709:
3704:
3699:
3698:
3697:
3692:
3682:
3680:Domestic abuse
3677:
3676:
3675:
3673:military draft
3665:
3660:
3659:
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3617:
3615:
3609:
3608:
3603:
3601:
3600:
3593:
3586:
3578:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3516:
3509:
3502:
3494:
3488:
3487:
3468:
3465:
3462:
3461:
3435:
3424:. 14 June 2021
3409:
3398:. 9 April 2021
3383:
3358:
3325:
3300:
3291:|journal=
3259:
3241:
3216:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3209:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3161:
3158:
3131:
3128:
3119:
3116:
3087:
3084:
3078:
3075:
3054:strip searches
3049:
3048:Strip searches
3046:
3034:strip searches
3029:
3026:
3012:
3009:
3003:
3000:
2995:
2992:
2984:strip searches
2955:
2952:
2940:New York Times
2912:
2911:Physical abuse
2909:
2893:physical abuse
2881:Prisoner abuse
2876:
2875:
2873:
2872:
2865:
2858:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2840:
2839:
2834:
2833:
2832:
2822:
2817:
2812:
2811:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2764:
2763:
2761:Reverse racism
2753:
2748:
2743:
2738:
2733:
2732:Prisoner abuse
2730:
2725:
2723:Power distance
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2641:Ethnic penalty
2638:
2637:
2636:
2634:Neurodiversity
2631:
2621:
2619:Dehumanization
2616:
2611:
2609:Cisnormativity
2606:
2601:
2596:
2590:
2589:
2588:
2587:
2585:Related topics
2584:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2573:
2572:
2567:
2562:
2557:
2552:
2547:
2542:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2500:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2459:
2458:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2429:State religion
2426:
2421:
2416:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2399:
2394:
2384:
2379:
2374:
2369:
2368:
2367:
2365:Nuremberg Laws
2362:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2334:
2329:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2309:
2307:Ghetto benches
2304:
2302:Gerrymandering
2299:
2294:
2289:
2287:Gender pay gap
2284:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2267:
2262:
2257:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2244:
2243:
2240:
2239:
2236:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2143:
2138:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2113:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2064:Lavender scare
2061:
2059:Kill Haole Day
2056:
2054:Indian rolling
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2030:
2029:
2019:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1940:Eliminationism
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1875:Cancel culture
1872:
1867:
1862:
1861:
1860:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1846:
1844:Manifestations
1843:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1761:
1756:
1751:
1746:
1741:
1736:
1734:Middle Eastern
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1711:
1706:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1601:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1477:
1476:
1473:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1463:Zoroastrianism
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1438:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1390:Untouchability
1387:
1377:
1372:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1324:
1323:
1322:
1321:
1316:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1305:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1293:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1272:
1271:
1270:
1265:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1208:Leprosy stigma
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1064:
1063:
1062:
1061:
1058:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1015:
1014:
1009:
999:
994:
989:
984:
979:
974:
969:
964:
959:
954:
949:
943:
942:
941:
940:
937:
936:
933:
932:
926:
925:
920:
915:
910:
904:
903:
902:
901:
898:
897:
894:
893:
885:
884:
882:Discrimination
878:
877:
865:
864:
862:
861:
854:
847:
839:
836:
835:
832:
831:
826:
821:
816:
810:
807:
806:
803:
802:
799:
798:
793:
788:
783:
781:Organizational
778:
773:
768:
763:
758:
753:
748:
743:
738:
733:
728:
723:
717:
714:
713:
710:
709:
706:
705:
704:
703:
698:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
660:
655:
650:
645:
640:
635:
630:
624:
621:
620:
617:
616:
611:
610:
609:
608:
603:
598:
593:
591:Transformative
588:
583:
575:
574:
567:
566:
565:
564:
559:
557:Rehabilitation
554:
553:
552:
547:
545:Prisoner abuse
537:
536:
535:
530:
525:
515:
510:
508:Incapacitation
505:
500:
490:
485:
484:
481:
480:
477:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
440:
435:
430:
425:
420:
414:
411:
410:
407:
406:
403:
402:
397:
392:
387:
382:
377:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
344:
343:
333:
332:
331:
326:
318:
317:
316:
311:
306:
297:
291:
290:
287:
286:
283:
282:
277:
272:
267:
265:Émile Durkheim
261:
258:
257:
254:
253:
250:
249:
244:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
217:Social control
214:
209:
204:
199:
194:
189:
184:
179:
174:
172:Crime analysis
169:
164:
162:Broken windows
159:
154:
148:
145:
144:
141:
140:
132:
131:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7350:
7339:
7336:
7334:
7331:
7329:
7326:
7324:
7321:
7320:
7318:
7303:
7295:
7293:
7285:
7284:
7281:
7275:
7272:
7268:
7265:
7264:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7252:Social stigma
7250:
7246:
7243:
7241:
7238:
7236:
7233:
7232:
7231:
7228:
7226:
7223:
7221:
7218:
7216:
7213:
7211:
7208:
7206:
7203:
7199:
7196:
7195:
7194:
7191:
7189:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7161:
7159:
7156:
7154:
7151:
7149:
7146:
7144:
7141:
7139:
7136:
7134:
7131:
7129:
7126:
7122:
7119:
7118:
7117:
7114:
7112:
7109:
7107:
7104:
7102:
7099:
7097:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7070:
7067:
7065:
7062:
7061:
7060:
7057:
7055:
7052:
7050:
7047:
7045:
7042:
7040:
7037:
7035:
7032:
7030:
7027:
7026:
7024:
7020:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6961:
6959:
6956:
6954:
6951:
6949:
6946:
6942:
6939:
6938:
6937:
6934:
6932:
6929:
6927:
6924:
6922:
6919:
6917:
6914:
6912:
6909:
6907:
6904:
6903:
6901:
6897:
6891:
6888:
6886:
6883:
6881:
6878:
6876:
6875:State atheism
6873:
6871:
6868:
6866:
6863:
6859:
6856:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6840:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6826:
6824:
6821:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6811:Jim Crow laws
6809:
6808:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6796:One-drop rule
6794:
6792:
6790:
6786:
6784:
6781:
6779:
6776:
6774:
6771:
6769:
6766:
6764:
6761:
6759:
6756:
6754:
6751:
6749:
6746:
6744:
6741:
6739:
6736:
6732:
6729:
6727:
6724:
6723:
6722:
6719:
6717:
6714:
6712:
6711:Blood quantum
6709:
6707:
6704:
6702:
6699:
6698:
6696:
6690:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6658:Victimisation
6656:
6654:
6653:Trans bashing
6651:
6649:
6646:
6644:
6641:
6639:
6636:
6634:
6631:
6629:
6626:
6624:
6623:Religious war
6621:
6619:
6616:
6614:
6611:
6609:
6606:
6604:
6603:Racialization
6601:
6599:
6596:
6594:
6591:
6589:
6586:
6584:
6581:
6579:
6576:
6574:
6571:
6567:
6564:
6562:
6559:
6557:
6554:
6553:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6532:
6529:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6519:
6517:
6514:
6512:
6509:
6507:
6504:
6502:
6499:
6497:
6494:
6492:
6489:
6485:
6482:
6481:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6474:Glass ceiling
6472:
6468:
6465:
6464:
6463:
6460:
6458:
6455:
6453:
6450:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6438:
6435:
6433:
6430:
6428:
6425:
6423:
6420:
6418:
6417:Ethnic hatred
6415:
6413:
6410:
6408:
6405:
6403:
6400:
6398:
6395:
6393:
6390:
6388:
6385:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6358:
6355:
6353:
6352:Counter-jihad
6350:
6348:
6345:
6343:
6340:
6338:
6335:
6333:
6330:
6328:
6325:
6323:
6320:
6316:
6313:
6312:
6311:
6308:
6307:
6305:
6301:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6275:
6272:
6270:
6267:
6265:
6262:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6138:
6137:United States
6135:
6133:
6130:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6087:
6085:
6082:
6080:
6077:
6075:
6072:
6070:
6067:
6065:
6062:
6060:
6057:
6055:
6052:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6019:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6001:
6000:United States
5998:
5996:
5993:
5991:
5988:
5987:
5986:
5983:
5981:
5978:
5976:
5973:
5971:
5968:
5966:
5963:
5961:
5958:
5956:
5953:
5952:
5950:
5948:
5943:
5937:
5934:
5932:
5929:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5921:Protestantism
5919:
5917:
5914:
5910:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5902:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5888:
5886:
5883:
5881:
5878:
5877:
5876:
5873:
5872:
5871:
5868:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5842:
5839:
5837:
5836:LDS or Mormon
5834:
5832:
5829:
5827:
5824:
5822:
5819:
5818:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5799:
5798:
5796:
5794:
5790:
5784:
5781:
5779:
5776:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5766:Transmisogyny
5764:
5762:
5759:
5758:
5757:
5754:
5750:
5747:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5735:
5732:
5730:
5727:
5725:
5722:
5720:
5717:
5715:
5712:
5710:
5707:
5705:
5702:
5700:
5697:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5669:Gerontophobia
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5589:Anti-intersex
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5570:
5567:
5565:
5564:Anti-albinism
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5546:
5544:
5540:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5493:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5433:
5431:
5427:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5405:Institutional
5403:
5402:
5400:
5396:
5392:
5385:
5380:
5378:
5373:
5371:
5366:
5365:
5362:
5349:
5340:
5337:
5328:
5327:
5324:
5317:
5316:United States
5313:
5308:
5304:
5301:
5297:
5294:
5290:
5287:
5283:
5282:
5278:
5275:
5271:
5268:
5264:
5259:
5255:
5254:
5252:
5248:
5245:
5241:
5238:
5234:
5231:
5227:
5224:
5220:
5217:
5213:
5210:
5206:
5203:
5199:
5196:
5192:
5189:
5185:
5182:
5178:
5175:
5171:
5168:
5164:
5161:
5157:
5154:
5150:
5147:
5143:
5142:
5140:
5138:
5134:
5127:
5123:
5120:
5116:
5113:
5109:
5108:
5106:
5102:
5095:
5091:
5088:
5084:
5083:
5081:
5077:
5070:
5066:
5063:
5059:
5056:
5052:
5049:
5045:
5042:
5038:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5026:
5022:
5019:
5015:
5012:
5008:
5005:
5001:
4998:
4994:
4991:
4987:
4984:
4980:
4977:
4973:
4970:
4966:
4963:
4959:
4956:
4952:
4949:
4945:
4941:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:Organizations
4930:
4921:
4920:United States
4917:
4916:
4914:
4910:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4896:
4893:
4889:
4886:
4882:
4879:
4875:
4872:
4868:
4863:
4862:United States
4859:
4858:
4856:
4852:
4847:
4846:United States
4843:
4842:
4840:
4836:
4833:
4829:
4824:
4823:United States
4820:
4819:
4817:
4813:
4810:
4806:
4803:
4799:
4796:
4795:Mobile phones
4792:
4789:
4785:
4782:
4778:
4775:
4771:
4768:
4764:
4761:
4757:
4752:
4751:United States
4748:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4740:
4738:
4736:Social issues
4734:
4727:
4723:
4720:
4716:
4713:
4709:
4704:
4700:
4697:
4693:
4692:
4690:
4686:
4681:
4680:United States
4677:
4676:
4674:
4670:
4667:
4663:
4660:
4656:
4655:
4653:
4649:
4638:
4634:
4629:
4625:
4624:
4622:
4618:
4617:
4615:
4613:
4609:
4602:
4598:
4595:
4594:Trusty system
4591:
4588:
4584:
4581:
4577:
4574:
4570:
4567:
4563:
4560:
4556:
4553:
4549:
4546:
4542:
4539:
4535:
4534:
4532:
4528:
4521:
4517:
4514:
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4507:
4503:
4500:
4496:
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4479:
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4468:
4464:
4461:
4457:
4454:
4450:
4447:
4443:
4440:
4436:
4433:
4429:
4424:
4420:
4417:
4413:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4403:
4399:
4396:
4392:
4389:
4385:
4382:
4378:
4375:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4361:
4357:
4356:
4354:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4341:
4334:
4330:
4327:
4323:
4320:
4316:
4313:
4309:
4306:
4302:
4299:
4295:
4292:
4288:
4285:
4281:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4272:
4265:
4261:
4258:
4254:
4251:
4247:
4244:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4232:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4221:Incarceration
4215:
4210:
4208:
4203:
4201:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4139:
4135:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4123:Interrogation
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4095:
4093:
4089:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4053:
4050:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4038:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3983:
3976:
3971:
3969:
3964:
3962:
3957:
3956:
3953:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3935:Victimisation
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
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3811:
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3804:
3800:
3798:
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3793:
3790:
3788:
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3780:
3778:
3775:
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3614:
3610:
3606:
3599:
3594:
3592:
3587:
3585:
3580:
3579:
3576:
3565:
3564:United States
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
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3527:
3524:
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3510:
3508:
3503:
3501:
3496:
3495:
3492:
3485:
3481:
3480:
3475:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3450:. 9 June 2022
3449:
3445:
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3436:
3423:
3419:
3413:
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3397:
3393:
3387:
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3329:
3326:
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3304:
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3296:
3283:
3275:
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3255:
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3245:
3242:
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3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
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3174:
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3169:
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3163:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3151:
3146:
3141:
3137:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3117:
3115:
3113:
3109:
3105:
3101:
3097:
3093:
3092:War on Terror
3085:
3083:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3070:prison guards
3067:
3063:
3059:
3055:
3047:
3045:
3043:
3039:
3035:
3027:
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3023:
3019:
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2838:
2835:
2831:
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2826:
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2818:
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2815:Social stigma
2813:
2809:
2806:
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2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
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2726:
2724:
2721:
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2461:
2460:
2451:
2450:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2424:State atheism
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2400:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2390:
2389:
2388:
2385:
2383:
2380:
2378:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2360:Jim Crow laws
2358:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2345:One-drop rule
2343:
2341:
2339:
2335:
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2328:
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2288:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2272:
2271:
2268:
2266:
2263:
2261:
2260:Blood quantum
2258:
2256:
2253:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2238:
2237:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2201:Victimisation
2199:
2197:
2196:Trans bashing
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2166:Religious war
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2146:Racialization
2144:
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2096:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2017:Glass ceiling
2015:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1960:Ethnic hatred
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1895:Counter-jihad
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
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1855:
1854:
1851:
1850:
1841:
1840:
1830:
1827:
1825:
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1817:
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1807:
1805:
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1800:
1797:
1795:
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1790:
1787:
1785:
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1780:
1777:
1775:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1765:
1762:
1760:
1757:
1755:
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1750:
1747:
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1740:
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1730:
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1720:
1717:
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1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1673:
1672:United States
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
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1642:
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1627:
1625:
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1597:
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1587:
1585:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1536:
1535:United States
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1503:
1501:
1498:
1496:
1493:
1491:
1488:
1487:
1481:
1475:
1474:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1448:Protestantism
1446:
1444:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1432:
1429:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1404:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1382:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1369:
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
7167:
7086:Gender-blind
6973:Human rights
6801:Racial quota
6788:
6768:Jewish quota
6748:Gerontocracy
6743:Gender roles
6721:Disabilities
6706:Blood purity
6678:Wife selling
6668:White flight
6648:Slut-shaming
6628:Scapegoating
6546:Murder music
6219:Palestinians
6032:South Africa
6017:Black people
5995:South Africa
5816:Christianity
5806:Baháʼí Faith
5734:Sectarianism
5674:Heterosexism
5639:Ephebiphobia
5604:Antisemitism
5599:Anti-Masonry
5466:Hair texture
5251:Soviet Union
5094:Work release
5055:Prison Radio
5031:
4802:Overcrowding
4743:
4485:House arrest
4439:Penal colony
4169:Nudge theory
4062:Intimidation
4021:Love bombing
4001:Brainwashing
3890:Minimisation
3885:Manipulation
3865:Exaggeration
3801:
3797:Verbal abuse
3777:Sexual abuse
3757:Social abuse
3727:Intimidation
3477:
3452:. Retrieved
3447:
3438:
3426:. Retrieved
3421:
3412:
3400:. Retrieved
3395:
3386:
3374:. Retrieved
3370:
3361:
3350:. Retrieved
3339:The Guardian
3338:
3328:
3317:. Retrieved
3312:
3303:
3282:cite journal
3262:
3253:
3244:
3233:. Retrieved
3229:
3220:
3154:tuberculosis
3133:
3121:
3089:
3080:
3051:
3031:
3028:Sexual abuse
3014:
3005:
3002:Verbal abuse
2997:
2988:
2982:, arbitrary
2960:verbal abuse
2957:
2948:
2944:
2939:
2937:
2914:
2901:sexual abuse
2889:incarcerated
2880:
2879:
2651:Gender-blind
2530:Human rights
2350:Racial quota
2337:
2317:Jewish quota
2297:Gerontocracy
2292:Gender roles
2270:Disabilities
2255:Blood purity
2221:Wife selling
2211:White flight
2191:Slut-shaming
2171:Scapegoating
2089:Murder music
1754:Palestinians
1567:South Africa
1552:Black people
1530:South Africa
1343:Christianity
1333:Baháʼí Faith
1253:Sectarianism
1193:Heterosexism
1158:Ephebiphobia
1123:Antisemitism
1118:Anti-Masonry
977:Hair texture
776:Experimental
544:
498:Denunciation
464:Quantitative
374:Public-order
329:White-collar
270:Hans Eysenck
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
6988:Nonviolence
6983:LGBT rights
6948:Empowerment
6916:Anti-racism
6838:Segregation
6783:No kid zone
6583:Persecution
6496:Hate speech
6447:Gay bashing
6422:Ethnic joke
6377:Dog whistle
6322:Blood libel
6012:Azerbaijani
5916:Neopaganism
5909:Persecution
5875:Persecution
5858:Persecution
5821:Catholicism
5756:Transphobia
5739:Supremacism
5694:Lesbophobia
5609:Aporophobia
5569:Anti-autism
5420:Taste-based
5415:Statistical
5223:North Korea
5216:New Zealand
4809:Pay-to-stay
4236:Criminology
4103:Gaslighting
3940:Victimology
3915:Psychopathy
3737:Persecution
3712:Humiliation
3702:Gaslighting
3685:Elder abuse
3636:Child abuse
3254:www.hrw.org
3134:During the
2994:White noise
2976:inspections
2972:humiliating
2968:white noise
2545:Nonviolence
2540:LGBT rights
2505:Empowerment
2473:Anti-racism
2387:Segregation
2332:No kid zone
2126:Persecution
2039:Hate speech
1990:Gay bashing
1965:Ethnic joke
1920:Dog whistle
1865:Blood libel
1547:Azerbaijani
1443:Neopaganism
1436:Persecution
1402:Persecution
1385:Persecution
1348:Catholicism
1275:Transphobia
1258:Supremacism
1213:Lesbophobia
1128:Aporophobia
1088:Anti-autism
923:Taste-based
918:Statistical
766:Development
741:Criminology
663:Integrative
601:Utilitarian
596:Retributive
586:Restorative
573:in penology
459:Qualitative
433:Ethnography
418:Comparative
324:Blue-collar
247:Victimology
202:Psychopathy
125:Criminology
7317:Categories
7262:Stereotype
7257:Speciesism
7138:Oppression
7133:Oikophobia
7029:Allophilia
7013:Toleration
6870:Sodomy law
6763:Internment
6683:Witch-hunt
6561:Blackhawks
6491:Hate group
6479:Hate crime
6452:Gendercide
6442:Freak show
6432:Excellence
6392:Employment
6362:Defamation
6294:Vietnamese
6289:Venezuelan
6179:Lithuanian
5848:Falun Gong
5783:Xenophobia
5778:Vegaphobia
5761:Non-binary
5719:Pedophobia
5684:Homophobia
5496:Skin color
5456:Disability
5429:Attributes
5410:Structural
5137:By country
4774:Informants
4689:Literature
4628:Helicopter
4587:Sally port
4552:Commissary
4530:Components
4423:Chain gang
4409:Labor camp
4395:Internment
4360:Black site
4257:Punishment
4098:Entrapment
4067:Mind games
3895:Narcissism
3717:Incivility
3707:Harassment
3554:Mozambique
3352:2019-10-13
3319:2019-10-13
3235:2024-06-13
3212:References
3186:Penal harm
3104:starvation
2980:shakedowns
2825:Stereotype
2820:Speciesism
2703:Oppression
2698:Oikophobia
2594:Allophilia
2570:Toleration
2419:Sodomy law
2312:Internment
2226:Witch-hunt
2104:Blackhawks
2034:Hate group
2022:Hate crime
1995:Gendercide
1985:Freak show
1975:Excellence
1935:Employment
1905:Defamation
1829:Vietnamese
1824:Venezuelan
1714:Lithuanian
1375:Falun Gong
1302:Xenophobia
1297:Vegaphobia
1280:Non-binary
1238:Pedophobia
1203:Homophobia
1007:Skin color
967:Disability
938:Attributes
913:Structural
761:Demography
683:Positivist
562:Recidivism
503:Deterrence
395:Victimless
237:Subculture
69:newspapers
7235:Christian
7163:Prejudice
7111:Masculism
7059:Diversity
6853:religious
6828:Redlining
6427:Ethnocide
6387:Education
6279:Ukrainian
6214:Pakistani
6204:Mongolian
6127:Australia
6109:Hungarian
6064:Colombian
6044:Bulgarian
5926:Rastafari
5880:Ahmadiyya
5793:Religious
5771:Trans men
5729:Pregnancy
5664:Gayphobia
5659:Fatphobia
5554:Acephobia
5549:Arophobia
5533:Viewpoint
5146:Australia
4878:Sexuality
4767:Education
4726:Tattooing
4520:Death row
4416:Battalion
4275:Prisoners
4031:Seduction
3870:Isolation
3690:Financial
3347:0261-3077
3206:Stun belt
2798:Christian
2728:Prejudice
2676:Masculism
2624:Diversity
2402:religious
2377:Redlining
1970:Ethnocide
1930:Education
1814:Ukrainian
1749:Pakistani
1739:Mongolian
1662:Australia
1644:Hungarian
1599:Colombian
1579:Bulgarian
1453:Rastafari
1407:Ahmadiyya
1318:Religious
1290:Trans men
1248:Pregnancy
1183:Gayphobia
1178:Fatphobia
1073:Acephobia
1068:Arophobia
1044:Viewpoint
786:Political
715:Subfields
638:Classical
628:Anarchist
523:abolition
423:Profiling
368:Political
363:Organized
348:Corporate
336:Cold case
292:Types of
99:July 2012
7292:Category
7274:The talk
7210:Snobbery
7128:Net bias
6958:Feminism
6885:Ugly law
6726:Catholic
6694:policies
6541:Mortgage
6536:Lynching
6467:examples
6462:Genocide
6382:Economic
6367:Democide
6327:Bullying
6244:Romanian
6209:Nigerian
6159:Japanese
6089:Georgian
6074:Filipino
6007:Assyrian
5980:Armenian
5970:American
5965:Albanian
5947:National
5931:Yazidism
5853:Hinduism
5811:Buddhism
5714:Nepotism
5709:Misogyny
5704:Misandry
5629:Cronyism
5624:Clannism
5619:Biphobia
5559:Adultism
5476:Language
5307:Scotland
4942:(Brazil)
4906:Violence
4855:Religion
4696:American
4545:Cemetery
4513:Supermax
4432:Military
4374:Debtors'
4298:Detainee
4291:Criminal
4243:Penology
4057:Coercion
4047:Bullying
4016:Flattery
3782:Stalking
3695:Marriage
3656:marriage
3651:military
3631:Bullying
3402:12 April
3376:28 March
3160:See also
3140:COVID-19
2837:The talk
2773:Snobbery
2693:Net bias
2515:Feminism
2434:Ugly law
2275:Catholic
2241:Policies
2084:Mortgage
2079:Lynching
2010:examples
2005:Genocide
1925:Economic
1910:Democide
1870:Bullying
1779:Romanian
1744:Nigerian
1694:Japanese
1624:Georgian
1609:Filipino
1542:Assyrian
1515:Armenian
1505:American
1500:Albanian
1480:national
1458:Yazidism
1380:Hinduism
1338:Buddhism
1233:Nepotism
1228:Misogyny
1223:Misandry
1148:Cronyism
1143:Clannism
1138:Biphobia
1078:Adultism
987:Language
874:a series
872:Part of
819:Journals
746:Critical
736:Conflict
721:American
692:Realism
658:Feminist
648:Critical
643:Conflict
540:Prisoner
487:Penology
353:Juvenile
304:Humanity
300:Against
187:Deviance
129:penology
7338:Torture
7302:Commons
7081:Figleaf
6506:Housing
6274:Turkish
6224:Pashtun
6194:Mexican
6174:Kurdish
6154:Italian
6149:Israeli
6099:Haitian
6084:Finnish
6059:Chinese
6054:Chechen
6049:Catalan
6039:Bengali
5960:African
5945:Ethnic/
5904:Judaism
5895:Sunnism
5885:Shi'ism
5801:Atheism
5634:Elitism
5523:Species
5461:Genetic
5451:Dialect
5348:Commons
5286:Bermuda
5274:Ukraine
5202:Jamaica
5181:Iceland
5174:Germany
5167:Estonia
5119:Prisons
4899:Suicide
4892:Strikes
4651:Culture
4580:Officer
4573:Nursery
4566:Library
4453:Private
4344:Prisons
4305:Hostage
4284:Convict
4228:Science
4072:Mobbing
4006:Bribery
3996:Big lie
3803:more...
3732:Neglect
3641:neglect
3534:Georgia
3428:14 June
3274:2628984
3077:Torture
2905:torture
2646:Figleaf
2049:Housing
1809:Turkish
1759:Pashtun
1729:Mexican
1709:Kurdish
1689:Italian
1684:Israeli
1634:Haitian
1619:Finnish
1594:Chinese
1589:Chechen
1584:Catalan
1574:Bengali
1495:African
1478:Ethnic/
1431:Judaism
1422:Sunnism
1412:Shi'ism
1328:Atheism
1153:Elitism
1034:Species
972:Genetic
962:Dialect
751:Culture
673:Marxist
668:Italian
633:Chicago
622:Schools
571:Justice
412:Methods
341:Perfect
83:scholar
7267:threat
7121:autism
6858:sexual
6848:racial
6731:Jewish
6588:Pogrom
6566:Chiefs
6556:Braves
6284:Uyghur
6259:Somali
6254:Slavic
6239:Romani
6234:Quebec
6229:Polish
6169:Korean
6164:Jewish
6132:Canada
6119:Indian
6104:Hazara
6079:Fulani
5990:France
5955:Afghan
5890:Sufism
5614:Audism
5542:Social
5471:Height
5267:Turkey
5244:Russia
5230:Norway
4612:Escape
4601:Warden
4402:Island
3850:Denial
3646:sexual
3529:Angola
3454:9 June
3345:
3272:
3110:, and
3108:thirst
2885:arrest
2830:threat
2686:autism
2407:sexual
2397:racial
2280:Jewish
2131:Pogrom
2109:Chiefs
2099:Braves
1819:Uyghur
1794:Somali
1789:Slavic
1774:Romani
1769:Quebec
1764:Polish
1704:Korean
1699:Jewish
1667:Canada
1654:Indian
1639:Hazara
1614:Fulani
1525:France
1490:Afghan
1417:Sufism
1133:Audism
1059:Social
982:Height
829:People
808:Browse
791:Public
533:reform
518:Prison
320:Class
309:Person
232:Strain
152:Anomie
146:Theory
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
7245:white
6598:Purge
6264:Tatar
6189:Māori
6184:Malay
6144:Irish
6094:Greek
6069:Croat
6027:China
5985:Asian
5870:Islam
5744:White
5481:Looks
5446:Class
5441:Caste
5398:Forms
5258:Gulag
5209:Japan
5188:India
5160:China
5153:Chile
5104:Lists
4871:Riots
4744:Abuse
4719:Slang
4703:Blogs
4352:Types
4333:Slave
4174:Shill
3880:Lying
3613:Types
3605:Abuse
3559:Sudan
3549:Japan
2808:white
2141:Purge
1799:Tatar
1724:Māori
1719:Malay
1679:Irish
1629:Greek
1604:Croat
1562:China
1520:Asian
1397:Islam
1263:White
992:Looks
957:Class
952:Caste
899:Forms
814:Index
756:Cyber
701:Right
513:Trial
474:NIBRS
380:State
314:State
294:crime
90:JSTOR
76:books
7240:male
7039:Bias
6484:LGBT
6269:Thai
6249:Serb
6114:Igbo
5975:Arab
5749:Male
5528:Size
5508:Rank
5237:Peru
4839:Rape
4781:LGBT
4712:Ring
4673:Gang
4666:Film
4559:Food
4538:Cell
4499:Open
4460:Ship
4388:Farm
3544:Iraq
3539:Iran
3456:2022
3430:2022
3404:2021
3378:2019
3343:ISSN
3295:help
3270:SSRN
3066:CCTV
3058:rape
2978:and
2803:male
2604:Bias
2027:LGBT
1804:Thai
1784:Serb
1649:Igbo
1510:Arab
1268:Male
1039:Size
1019:Rank
696:Left
528:open
127:and
62:news
6843:age
5513:Sex
5436:Age
4990:POA
4659:Art
2887:or
2392:age
1024:Sex
947:Age
469:BJS
400:War
45:by
7319::
3476:"
3446:.
3420:.
3394:.
3369:.
3341:.
3337:.
3311:.
3286::
3284:}}
3280:{{
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66:·
39:.
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