529:
2541:, Accessed: October 6, 2008. "While the pious might wish to look to the gods to provide absolute moral guidance in the relativistic universe of the Sophistic Enlightenment, that certainty also was cast into doubt by philosophic and sophistic thinkers, who pointed out the absurdity and immorality of the conventional epic accounts of the gods. Protagoras' prose treatise about the gods began "Concerning the gods, I have no means of knowing whether they exist or not or of what sort they may be. Many things prevent knowledge including the obscurity of the subject and the brevity of human life".
395:
276:; Protagoras seems to have meant that each person's own personal history, experiences and expectations, developed over their lifetime, determine their judgments, opinions, and statements regarding "truth" (which is the title of the book in which Protagoras made this statement). When a person makes a judgment about a certain thing—good or bad or beautiful or unjust—that person will differ from other people's judgments because their experience has been different.
1883:, Protagoras's views allow that some views may result from an ill body or mind. He stressed that although all views may appear equally true, and perhaps, should be equally respected, they certainly are not of equal gravity. One view may be useful and advantageous to the person who has it, while the perception of another may prove harmful. Hence, Protagoras believed that the sophist was there to teach the student how to discriminate between them, i.e., to teach
45:
1859:
the weather is hot. According to the philosophy of
Protagoras, there is no absolute evaluation of the nature of a temperature because the evaluation will be relative to who is perceiving it. Therefore, to Person X, the weather is cold, whereas to Person Y, the weather is hot. This philosophy implies that there are no absolute "truths". The truth, according to Protagoras, is relative, and differs according to each individual.
7075:
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416:. "For perceptible lines are not the kind of things the geometer talks about, since no perceptible thing is straight or curved in that way, nor is a circle tangent to a ruler at a point, but the way Protagoras used to say in refuting the geometers" (Aristotle, Metaphysics 997b34-998a4). Protagoras was skeptical about the application of
298:. But it was part of Protagoras' point that the statement is somewhat counterintuitive. He argued that believing that others' opinions about the world are valid and must be respected, even if our own experience of truth is different, is necessary for a community to base itself and its decisions on open, democratic debate.
1934:
doubts this account, however, as both
Diogenes Laërtius and Cicero wrote hundreds of years later and as no such persecution of Protagoras is mentioned by contemporaries who make extensive references to this philosopher. Burnet notes that even if some copies of the Protagoras books were burned, enough
271:
Protagoras also is believed to have created a major controversy during ancient times through his statement that "Of all things the measure is Man, of the things that are, that they are, and of the things that are not, that they are not" which was usually rendered simply as "Man is the measure of all
2040:
Jaap
Mansfeld, article on "Protagoras," p. 44-46, in Heft 44 (1981; Steiner: Wiesbaden) of the journal Hermes, ed. B. Kerferd, The Sophists and Their Legacy: Proceedings of the Fourth International Colloquium on Ancient Philosophy. Held in Cooperation with Projektgruppe Altertumswissenschaften Der
1858:
Protagoras appears to have meant that each individual is the measure of how things are perceived by that individual. Therefore, things are, or are not, true according to how the individual perceives them. For example, Person X may believe that the weather is cold, whereas Person Y may believe that
1890:
Both Plato and
Aristotle argue against some of Protagoras's claims regarding relativity; however, they argue that the concept provides Protagoras with too convenient an exemption from his own theory and that relativism is true for him yet false for those who do not believe it. They claim that by
459:. In his eponymous Platonic dialogue, Protagoras interprets a poem by Simonides, focusing on the use of words, their literal meaning, and the author's original intent. This type of education would have been useful for the interpretation of laws and other written documents in the Athenian courts.
447:
and political life. He especially was involved in the question of whether virtue could be taught, a commonplace issue of fifth century BC Greece, that has been related to modern readers through Plato's dialogue. Rather than educators who offered specific, practical training in rhetoric or public
367:
he is said to have died at approximately the age of 70, after 40 years as a practising
Sophist. His death, then, may be presumed to have occurred circa 420 BC, but is not known for certain, since assumptions about it are based on an apparently fake story about his trial for
478:, literally "Practice of Wranglings"— wrestling used as a metaphor for intellectual debate), prove that Protagoras also was a teacher of rhetoric and argumentation. Diogenes Laërtius states that he was one of the first to take part in rhetorical contests in the
1926:, the outspoken, agnostic position taken by Protagoras aroused anger, causing the Athenians to expel him from the city, and all copies of his book were collected and burned in the marketplace. The deliberate destruction of his works is also mentioned by
424:; he did not believe they were really worth studying at all. According to Philodemus, Protagoras said that "The subject matter is unknowable and the terminology distasteful". Nonetheless, mathematics was considered to be by some a very viable form of
1855:). Although knowledge of Protagoras' position is limited, his relativism is inferred from one of his most famous statements: "Man is the measure of all things: of the things that are, that they are, of the things that are not, that they are not."
452:, he claims to teach "the proper management of one's own affairs, how best to run one's household, and the management of public affairs, how to make the most effective contribution to the affairs of the city by word and action".
386:: "In an athletic contest, a man had been accidentally hit and killed with a javelin. Was his death to be attributed to the javelin, to the man who threw it, or to the authorities responsible for the conduct of the games?"
1955:(a wrestling term referring to the attempt to floor an opponent). It began with the "Man is the measure" (ἄνθρωπος μέτρον) pronouncement. According to Diogenes Laërtius other books by Protagoras include:
2888:
1919:, he wrote: "Concerning the gods, I have no means of knowing whether they exist or not, nor of what sort they may be, because of the obscurity of the subject, and the brevity of human life."
448:
speaking, Protagoras attempted to formulate a reasoned understanding, on a very general level, of a wide range of human phenomena, including language and education. In Plato's
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was intended to be provocative; naturally, it drew fire from Plato and other philosophers, contrasting with both popular opinion and other philosophical doctrine that
2506:περἰ μἐν θεῶν οὐκ ἔχω εἰδέναι, οὔθ᾽ ὡς εἰσὶν οὔθ᾽ ὡς οὐκ εἰσιν οὔθ ὁποῖoί τινες ἰδέαν· πολλὰ γὰρ τὰ κωλύοντά με εἰδέναι, ἥ τε ἀδηλότης καὶ βραχὺς ὤν ὁ βίος ἀνθρώπου.
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1877:. That being an assertion that something that is, or appears for a single individual, is true or real for that individual. However, as described in Plato's
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carrying a load of small pieces of wood he had tied with a short cord. Democritus realized that
Protagoras had tied the load together with such perfect
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He also seems to have had an interest in "orthoepeia"—the correct use of words—although this topic is more strongly associated with his fellow sophist
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as a foil for his own commitment to objective and transcendent realities and values. Plato ascribes to
Protagoras an early form of what
361:, Protagoras stated that he was old enough to be the father of any of them. This suggests a birth date of not later than 490 BC. In the
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Nonetheless, very few fragments from
Protagoras have survived, although he is known to have written several different works:
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Bonazzi, Mauro, "Protagoras", The
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Fall 2020 Edition), Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = <
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Bartlett, R., "Sophistry and
Political Philosophy: Protagoras' Challenge to Socrates". Univ. of Chicago, 2016.
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reports that Protagoras devised a taxonomy of speech acts, such as assertion, question, answer, command, etc.
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Even though he was mentored by Democritus, Protagoras did not share his enthusiasm for the pursuit of
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The dates of his life are not recorded but extrapolated from writings that have survived the ages. In
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asserting that truth is relative, Protagoras then could say that whatever further theory he proposed
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408:; it is said that Protagoras was educated on philosophy by Democritus, but this is likely apocryphal.
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7.60: πάντων χρημάτων μέτρον ἐστὶν ἄνθρωπος, τῶν μὲν ὄντων ὡς ἔστιν, τῶν δὲ οὐκ ὄντων ὡς οὐκ ἔστιν.
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things," interpreted (possibly wrongly, since he disagreed) by Plato to mean that there is no
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also says that Protagoras worked on the classification and proper use of grammatical gender.
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Epistemology after Protagoras: responses to relativism in Plato, Aristotle, and Democritus
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wrote that Pericles and Protagoras spent a whole day discussing an interesting point of
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1840:, Protagoras was criticized for having claimed "to make the weaker argument stronger".
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both in the Perseus Digital Library. The page is from Rhetoric, Book III, Chapter 5.
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Protagoras also was known as a teacher who addressed subjects connected to
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Epistemology after Protagoras: Responses to relativism in Plato, Aristotle
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says that Protagoras was a member of a line of philosophy that began with
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268:, Plato credits him with inventing the role of the professional sophist.
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1830:) opposed to one another. Consequently, he may have been the author of
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of them survived to be known and discussed in the following century.
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1836:, an ancient Sophistic text on such opposing arguments. According to
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338:. Protagoras became well known in Athens and even became a friend of
334:. Democritus promptly took him into his own household and taught him
311:
156:
436:) without practice and practice without art are nothing" (Stobaeus,
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2041:
Thyssen Stiftung at Bad Homburg, 29th August - 1st September 1979.
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Protagoras also said that on any matter, there are two arguments (
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https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2020/entries/protagoras/
1951:. The latter is cited by Plato, and was known alternatively as,
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John Burnet, "Greek Philosophy: From Thales to Plato", 1914.
201:
183:
382:, that probably involved a more philosophical question of
186:
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3 (1942), p. 88: "Phenomenalism is as old as Protagoras."
1865:
ascribes relativism to Protagoras and uses his character
210:
198:
195:
2583:. New York: Cambridge University Press (May 27, 1977).
2434:), representing a general statement about human beings.
2528:
The Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy - Protagoras (
213:
204:
2266:"The Sophists (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)"
2110:
O'Sullivan, Neil. (1995) "Pericles and Protagoras".
207:
192:
180:
177:
6854:
6731:
6720:
6647:
6569:
6526:
6473:
6331:
6183:
6174:
6100:
6015:
5953:
5908:
5858:
5809:
5731:
5608:
5546:
5515:
5357:
5244:
5188:
5110:
4936:
4909:
4881:
4838:
4786:
4628:
4567:
4464:
4330:
4279:
4151:
4066:
4023:
3965:
3927:
3879:
3806:
3763:
3754:
3702:
3669:
3612:
3559:
3531:
3488:
3450:
3422:
3371:
3328:
3319:
3296:
3264:
3238:
3229:
3188:
3165:
3072:
3063:
3023:
2995:
2986:
2977:
2925:
2904:
189:
130:
118:
108:
98:
80:
61:
35:
2596:
2426:is the traditional translation for the Greek word
2624:van Ophuijsen, J.M., van Raalte, M., Stork, P.,
16:Pre-Socratic Greek philosopher (c.490–c.420 BC)
2703:(Two volume ed.). Loeb Classical Library.
1843:Protagoras is credited with the philosophy of
4216:
2882:
2773:
2227:
2225:
2223:
2027:
2025:
1807:
322:, but one day he was seen by the philosopher
8:
2292:Greek from Tufts U., with decipherment tools
1448:A Dialogue Concerning Oratorical Partitions
7010:
6728:
6180:
6171:
6152:
5912:
5815:
5605:
5581:
5098:
5085:
4792:
4461:
4432:
4276:
4252:
4223:
4209:
4201:
3760:
3609:
3447:
3325:
3235:
3069:
3060:
2992:
2983:
2922:
2889:
2875:
2867:
2780:
2766:
2758:
2626:Protagoras of Abdera: The Man, His Measure
2390:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2325:Gera, D.L. Two Thought Experiments in the
1814:
1800:
507:
32:
2452:Philosophy and Phenomenological Research
2164:"Athenian impiety trials: a reappraisal"
1538:Copia: Foundations of the Abundant Style
393:
349:Plato wrote that, before a gathering of
330:accuracy that he must be a mathematical
2448:On the Nature and Aims of Phenomenology
2260:
2258:
2256:
2254:
2021:
1847:, which he discussed in his lost work,
519:
254:theorist. He is numbered as one of the
2404:This quotation is restated in Plato's
2383:
1903:Protagoras was a proponent of either
1741:Rhetoric of social intervention model
318:, he originally made his living as a
7:
6624:Illicitanus Limin/Portus Illicitanus
2898:Ancient Greek schools of philosophy
2750:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
2735:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
2497:, Alfred A. Knopf, 2015, pp. 88–89.
2470:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
2271:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
2238:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
14:
7130:5th-century BC Greek philosophers
2696:Lives of the Eminent Philosophers
2331:The American Journal of Philology
2296:English and Greek from U. Chicago
470:The titles of his books, such as
7093:
7083:
7074:
7073:
2677:
2665:
527:
173:
43:
7094:
2699:. Vol. 2:9. Translated by
1989:On the Original State of Things
2343:ton hēttō logon kreittō poiein
314:, around 490 BC. According to
1:
7140:Ancient Greek epistemologists
4695:
4682:
4663:
4646:
2529:
2141:. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
2075:. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc.
1711:List of feminist rhetoricians
230:
84:
65:
5823:Funeral and burial practices
5008:Military of Mycenaean Greece
2418:gives a direct quotation in
2137:Silvermintz, Daniel (2016).
2071:Silvermintz, Daniel (2016).
1701:Glossary of rhetorical terms
1548:Language as Symbolic Action
21:Protagoras (disambiguation)
7176:
7150:Ancient Greek rhetoricians
5747:Greek Revival architecture
2690:"Others: Protagoras"
1973:On Incorrect Human Actions
25:
18:
7069:
7020:
7009:
6170:
6151:
5915:
5818:
5604:
5580:
5155:Attalid kings of Pergamon
5101:
5097:
5084:
4963:Antigonid Macedonian army
4795:
4460:
4431:
4275:
4251:
4238:
2796:
1458:De Optimo Genere Oratorum
428:, and Protagoras says on
310:, opposite the island of
226:
162:
94:
42:
3737:Alexander of Aphrodisias
26:Not to be confused with
7145:Ancient Greek ethicists
3846:Lucius Annaeus Cornutus
3579:Thrasymachus of Corinth
3257:Metrodorus of Lampsacus
2716:Encyclopædia Britannica
2595:Lee, Mi-Kyoung (2005).
2464:Lee, Mi-Kyoung (2005).
2232:Poster, Carol (2005) .
2180:10.13130/1128-8221/4290
2162:Filonik, Jakub (2013).
1398:De Sophisticis Elenchis
418:theoretical mathematics
306:Protagoras was born in
294:must have an objective
103:Pre-Socratic philosophy
5189:Artists & scholars
5104:List of ancient Greeks
4741:Second Athenian League
4590:Greco-Bactrian Kingdom
4415:Ancient Greek colonies
3503:Aristippus the Younger
2719:(11th ed.). 1911.
2670:Quotations related to
2313:Praeparatio Evangelica
1518:De doctrina Christiana
1508:Dialogus de oratoribus
1428:Rhetorica ad Herennium
654:Captatio benevolentiae
409:
6308:Sybaris on the Traeis
5033:Sacred Band of Thebes
4773:(c. 300 BC–c. 300 AD)
4287:Cycladic civilization
3980:Eudorus of Alexandria
3551:Asclepiades of Phlius
3508:Theodorus the Atheist
2791:of the 5th century BC
2356:"Protagoras on Truth"
1686:Communication studies
1528:De vulgari eloquentia
1388:Rhetoric to Alexander
490:Aristocles of Messene
472:Technique of Eristics
397:
372:(impiety) in Athens.
5833:mythological figures
5554:Ancient Greek tribes
4679:Peloponnesian League
3914:Diogenes of Oenoanda
2114:, Vol. 42 (1): 15–23
2031:Guthrie, p. 262–263.
2010:Paradox of the Court
380:legal responsibility
19:For other uses, see
5945:Tunnel of Eupalinos
5940:Theatre of Dionysus
5564:Ancient Macedonians
5180:Tyrants of Syracuse
4692:Amphictyonic League
4292:Minoan civilization
4038:Apollonius of Tyana
3985:Philo of Alexandria
3788:Agrippa the Skeptic
3727:Strato of Lampsacus
2432:human being, person
2376:Bostock, D (1988).
1691:Composition studies
1622:Health and medicine
1488:Institutio Oratoria
695:Eloquentia perfecta
7155:Philosophy writers
6619:Menestheus's Limin
6273:Pandosia (Lucania)
6161:Greek colonisation
5523:Athenian statesmen
5284:Diogenes of Sinope
5145:Kings of Macedonia
5135:Kings of Commagene
5003:Macedonian phalanx
4983:Hellenistic armies
4731:(c. 424–c. 395 BC)
4595:Indo-Greek Kingdom
4317:Hellenistic Greece
4113:Plutarch of Athens
4053:Numenius of Apamea
4043:Moderatus of Gades
3513:Hegesias of Cyrene
2710:"Protagoras"
2701:Hicks, Robert Drew
2685:Laërtius, Diogenes
2378:Plato's Theaetetus
1939:Spectrum of topics
1776:Terministic screen
1558:A General Rhetoric
1088:Resignation speech
625:Studia humanitatis
607:Byzantine rhetoric
496:and culminated in
410:
262:. In his dialogue
113:Western philosophy
7107:
7106:
7065:
7064:
7005:
7004:
7001:
7000:
6997:
6996:
6571:Iberian Peninsula
6503:Lipara/Meligounis
6469:
6468:
6147:
6146:
6143:
6142:
6120:Cypriot syllabary
6011:
6010:
5920:Athenian Treasury
5904:
5903:
5576:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5165:Ptolemaic dynasty
5125:Archons of Athens
5080:
5079:
5076:
5075:
4951:Athenian military
4932:
4931:
4765:League of Corinth
4747:Thessalian League
4723:Chalcidian League
4705:Acarnanian League
4615:Ptolemaic Kingdom
4427:
4426:
4423:
4422:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4161:Nicetes of Smyrna
3750:
3749:
3665:
3664:
3627:Apollonius Cronus
3418:
3417:
3414:
3413:
3292:
3291:
3216:
3215:
3137:Metrodorus of Cos
3059:
3058:
3046:
3045:
2973:
2972:
2864:
2863:
2653:978-0-226-39428-2
2642:978-90-04-25124-3
2634:978-90-04-25120-5
2610:978-0-19-926222-9
2577:Guthrie, W. K. C.
2495:Battling the Gods
2112:Greece & Rome
1977:On Those in Hades
1930:. The classicist
1924:Diogenes Laërtius
1824:
1823:
1751:Rogerian argument
1498:Panegyrici Latini
590:The age of Cicero
461:Diogenes Laërtius
166:
165:
7167:
7097:
7096:
7087:
7077:
7076:
7011:
6729:
6228:Heraclea Lucania
6181:
6172:
6153:
5913:
5845:Twelve Olympians
5816:
5606:
5582:
5170:Seleucid dynasty
5150:Kings of Paionia
5099:
5086:
4956:Scythian archers
4863:Graphe paranomon
4793:
4700:
4697:
4687:
4684:
4668:
4665:
4655:
4651:
4648:
4462:
4433:
4312:Classical Greece
4297:Mycenaean Greece
4277:
4253:
4225:
4218:
4211:
4202:
4153:Second Sophistic
4128:Ammonius Hermiae
4033:Nigidius Figulus
3947:Philo of Larissa
3929:Academic Skeptic
3793:Sextus Empiricus
3761:
3610:
3569:Euclid of Megara
3448:
3326:
3236:
3070:
3061:
2993:
2984:
2923:
2905:Proto-philosophy
2891:
2884:
2877:
2868:
2782:
2775:
2768:
2759:
2754:
2739:
2730:Zalta, Edward N.
2720:
2712:
2704:
2692:
2681:
2680:
2669:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2602:
2564:
2561:
2555:
2552:De Natura Deorum
2548:
2542:
2538:
2534:
2531:
2525:
2519:
2513:
2507:
2504:
2498:
2488:
2482:
2481:
2461:
2455:
2441:
2435:
2416:Sextus Empiricus
2402:
2396:
2395:
2389:
2381:
2373:
2367:
2366:
2364:
2362:
2351:
2345:
2340:
2334:
2323:
2317:
2305:
2299:
2290:Aristotle 1407b
2288:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2278:
2262:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2229:
2218:
2211:
2205:
2203:Life of Pericles
2199:
2193:
2192:Guthrie, p. 263.
2190:
2184:
2183:
2159:
2153:
2152:
2134:
2128:
2121:
2115:
2108:
2102:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2068:
2062:
2055:
2049:
2038:
2032:
2029:
2005:Anthropocentrism
1993:Trial over a Fee
1816:
1809:
1802:
1716:List of speeches
1563:
1553:
1543:
1533:
1523:
1513:
1503:
1493:
1483:
1473:
1463:
1453:
1443:
1433:
1423:
1413:
1403:
1393:
1383:
1373:
1363:
1167:Neo-Aristotelian
734:Figure of speech
595:Second Sophistic
531:
508:
476:Technē Eristikōn
279:This concept of
239:
235:
232:
228:
220:
219:
216:
215:
212:
209:
206:
203:
200:
197:
194:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
89:
86:
70:
67:
54:Jusepe de Ribera
47:
33:
7175:
7174:
7170:
7169:
7168:
7166:
7165:
7164:
7110:
7109:
7108:
7103:
7061:
7016:
6993:
6856:
6850:
6733:
6724:
6716:
6687:Melaina Korkyra
6643:
6565:
6522:
6475:Aeolian Islands
6465:
6327:
6185:
6166:
6165:
6139:
6096:
6007:
5949:
5900:
5854:
5805:
5727:
5718:Wedding customs
5600:
5599:
5568:
5559:Thracian Greeks
5542:
5533:Olympic victors
5511:
5353:
5240:
5184:
5175:Kings of Sparta
5160:Kings of Pontus
5130:Kings of Athens
5106:
5093:
5072:
4968:Army of Macedon
4928:
4905:
4877:
4834:
4782:
4755:(370–c. 230 BC)
4753:Arcadian League
4737:(c. 400–188 BC)
4735:Aetolian League
4729:Boeotian League
4711:Hellenic League
4698:
4685:
4675:(c. 650–404 BC)
4666:
4660:Italiote League
4653:
4649:
4643:Doric Hexapolis
4633:
4624:
4620:Seleucid Empire
4563:
4456:
4455:
4419:
4326:
4302:Greek Dark Ages
4271:
4270:
4247:
4234:
4229:
4199:
4190:
4147:
4076:Ammonius Saccas
4062:
4019:
3967:Middle Platonic
3961:
3923:
3875:
3866:Marcus Aurelius
3802:
3778:Timon of Phlius
3746:
3716:Aristotelianism
3698:
3661:
3642:Diodorus Cronus
3608:
3555:
3527:
3484:
3446:
3410:
3367:
3315:
3288:
3260:
3225:
3212:
3184:
3161:
3055:
3042:
3019:
2969:
2921:
2900:
2895:
2865:
2860:
2792:
2786:
2743:Poster, Carol.
2742:
2724:Mauro Bonazzi.
2723:
2707:
2683:
2678:
2662:
2628:. Brill, 2013.
2615:
2613:
2611:
2594:
2573:
2568:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2549:
2545:
2536:
2532:
2526:
2522:
2514:
2510:
2505:
2501:
2489:
2485:
2478:
2463:
2462:
2458:
2442:
2438:
2403:
2399:
2382:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2360:
2358:
2353:
2352:
2348:
2341:
2337:
2324:
2320:
2306:
2302:
2289:
2285:
2276:
2274:
2264:
2263:
2252:
2242:
2240:
2231:
2230:
2221:
2212:
2208:
2200:
2196:
2191:
2187:
2161:
2160:
2156:
2149:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2122:
2118:
2109:
2105:
2095:Aulus Gellius,
2094:
2090:
2083:
2070:
2069:
2065:
2056:
2052:
2039:
2035:
2030:
2023:
2018:
2001:
1961:Art of Eristics
1941:
1901:
1873:categorized as
1851:(also known as
1820:
1791:
1790:
1736:Public rhetoric
1674:
1673:
1664:
1663:
1612:Native American
1577:
1576:
1567:
1566:
1561:
1551:
1541:
1531:
1521:
1511:
1501:
1491:
1481:
1471:
1461:
1451:
1441:
1431:
1421:
1411:
1401:
1391:
1381:
1371:
1361:
1352:
1351:
1342:
1341:
1182:
1181:
1172:
1171:
1115:
1114:
1103:
1102:
993:Funeral oration
983:Farewell speech
940:Socratic method
896:
895:
886:
885:
648:
647:
638:
637:
543:
542:
506:
392:
304:
274:objective truth
237:
233:
176:
172:
133:
87:
76:
71:
68:
57:
38:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7173:
7171:
7163:
7162:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7132:
7127:
7125:420s BC deaths
7122:
7120:490s BC births
7112:
7111:
7105:
7104:
7102:
7101:
7091:
7081:
7070:
7067:
7066:
7063:
7062:
7060:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7033:
7032:
7021:
7018:
7017:
7014:
7007:
7006:
7003:
7002:
6999:
6998:
6995:
6994:
6992:
6991:
6986:
6981:
6976:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6946:
6941:
6936:
6931:
6926:
6921:
6916:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6891:
6886:
6881:
6876:
6871:
6866:
6860:
6858:
6852:
6851:
6849:
6848:
6843:
6838:
6833:
6828:
6823:
6818:
6813:
6808:
6803:
6798:
6793:
6788:
6783:
6778:
6773:
6768:
6763:
6758:
6753:
6748:
6743:
6737:
6735:
6726:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6714:
6709:
6704:
6699:
6694:
6689:
6684:
6679:
6674:
6669:
6664:
6659:
6653:
6651:
6645:
6644:
6642:
6641:
6636:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6586:
6581:
6575:
6573:
6567:
6566:
6564:
6563:
6558:
6548:
6543:
6538:
6532:
6530:
6524:
6523:
6521:
6520:
6515:
6510:
6505:
6500:
6495:
6490:
6485:
6479:
6477:
6471:
6470:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6463:
6458:
6453:
6448:
6443:
6438:
6433:
6428:
6423:
6421:Megara Hyblaea
6418:
6413:
6408:
6403:
6401:Hybla Gereatis
6398:
6393:
6391:Heraclea Minoa
6388:
6383:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6363:
6358:
6353:
6348:
6343:
6337:
6335:
6329:
6328:
6326:
6325:
6320:
6315:
6310:
6305:
6300:
6295:
6290:
6285:
6280:
6275:
6270:
6265:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6189:
6187:
6178:
6168:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6157:
6156:
6149:
6148:
6145:
6144:
6141:
6140:
6138:
6137:
6135:Attic numerals
6132:
6130:Greek numerals
6127:
6125:Greek alphabet
6122:
6117:
6112:
6106:
6104:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6094:
6089:
6088:
6087:
6082:
6077:
6072:
6067:
6062:
6057:
6052:
6047:
6037:
6032:
6027:
6021:
6019:
6013:
6012:
6009:
6008:
6006:
6005:
6000:
5995:
5990:
5985:
5980:
5975:
5970:
5965:
5959:
5957:
5951:
5950:
5948:
5947:
5942:
5937:
5932:
5927:
5922:
5916:
5910:
5906:
5905:
5902:
5901:
5899:
5898:
5893:
5888:
5883:
5878:
5873:
5868:
5862:
5860:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5852:
5847:
5842:
5837:
5836:
5835:
5825:
5819:
5813:
5807:
5806:
5804:
5803:
5798:
5793:
5788:
5783:
5782:
5781:
5779:Musical system
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5750:
5749:
5738:
5736:
5729:
5728:
5726:
5725:
5720:
5715:
5710:
5705:
5700:
5695:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5614:
5612:
5602:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5592:
5586:
5585:
5578:
5577:
5574:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5566:
5561:
5556:
5550:
5548:
5544:
5543:
5541:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5525:
5519:
5517:
5513:
5512:
5510:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5489:
5484:
5479:
5474:
5469:
5464:
5459:
5454:
5449:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5414:
5409:
5404:
5399:
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5363:
5361:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5346:
5341:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5250:
5248:
5242:
5241:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5213:
5211:Mathematicians
5208:
5203:
5198:
5192:
5190:
5186:
5185:
5183:
5182:
5177:
5172:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5120:Kings of Argos
5116:
5114:
5108:
5107:
5102:
5095:
5094:
5089:
5082:
5081:
5078:
5077:
5074:
5073:
5071:
5070:
5065:
5060:
5055:
5050:
5045:
5040:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4978:Cretan archers
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4959:
4958:
4948:
4942:
4940:
4934:
4933:
4930:
4929:
4927:
4926:
4921:
4915:
4913:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4887:
4885:
4879:
4878:
4876:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4844:
4842:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4832:
4827:
4822:
4817:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4796:
4790:
4784:
4783:
4781:
4780:
4777:Achaean League
4774:
4771:Euboean League
4768:
4762:
4759:Epirote League
4756:
4750:
4744:
4738:
4732:
4726:
4720:
4714:
4708:
4707:(c. 500–31 BC)
4702:
4689:
4676:
4670:
4657:
4639:
4637:
4635:Confederations
4626:
4625:
4623:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4571:
4569:
4565:
4564:
4562:
4561:
4559:Lissus (Crete)
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4470:
4468:
4458:
4457:
4454:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4437:
4436:
4429:
4428:
4425:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4336:
4334:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4319:
4314:
4309:
4307:Archaic Greece
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4283:
4281:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4263:
4257:
4256:
4249:
4248:
4246:
4245:
4239:
4236:
4235:
4232:Ancient Greece
4230:
4228:
4227:
4220:
4213:
4205:
4196:
4195:
4192:
4191:
4189:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4166:Dio Chrysostom
4163:
4157:
4155:
4149:
4148:
4146:
4145:
4140:
4135:
4130:
4125:
4120:
4115:
4110:
4105:
4100:
4095:
4090:
4089:
4088:
4078:
4072:
4070:
4064:
4063:
4061:
4060:
4055:
4050:
4045:
4040:
4035:
4029:
4027:
4025:Neopythagorean
4021:
4020:
4018:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3971:
3969:
3963:
3962:
3960:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3933:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3922:
3921:
3916:
3911:
3906:
3901:
3896:
3891:
3885:
3883:
3877:
3876:
3874:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3851:Musonius Rufus
3848:
3843:
3838:
3833:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3816:Zeno of Citium
3812:
3810:
3804:
3803:
3801:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3780:
3775:
3769:
3767:
3758:
3752:
3751:
3748:
3747:
3745:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3729:
3724:
3719:
3708:
3706:
3700:
3699:
3697:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3675:
3673:
3667:
3666:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3618:
3616:
3607:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3565:
3563:
3557:
3556:
3554:
3553:
3548:
3543:
3541:Phaedo of Elis
3537:
3535:
3529:
3528:
3526:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3494:
3492:
3486:
3485:
3483:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3456:
3454:
3445:
3444:
3439:
3428:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3412:
3411:
3409:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3377:
3375:
3369:
3368:
3366:
3365:
3360:
3355:
3350:
3345:
3340:
3334:
3332:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3302:
3300:
3294:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3270:
3268:
3262:
3261:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:
3233:
3227:
3226:
3224:
3223:
3217:
3214:
3213:
3211:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3186:
3185:
3183:
3182:
3177:
3171:
3169:
3163:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3078:
3076:
3067:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3047:
3044:
3043:
3041:
3040:
3035:
3029:
3027:
3021:
3020:
3018:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3001:
2999:
2990:
2981:
2975:
2974:
2971:
2970:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2931:
2929:
2920:
2919:
2914:
2908:
2906:
2902:
2901:
2896:
2894:
2893:
2886:
2879:
2871:
2862:
2861:
2859:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2797:
2794:
2793:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2777:
2770:
2762:
2756:
2755:
2740:
2721:
2705:
2675:
2661:
2660:External links
2658:
2657:
2656:
2645:
2622:
2609:
2592:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2565:
2556:
2543:
2537: 420 BCE
2533: 490 BCE
2520:
2508:
2499:
2483:
2476:
2456:
2436:
2397:
2368:
2346:
2335:
2318:
2300:
2283:
2250:
2219:
2206:
2194:
2185:
2154:
2147:
2129:
2116:
2103:
2098:Noctes Atticae
2088:
2081:
2063:
2050:
2033:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1940:
1937:
1900:
1897:
1822:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1811:
1804:
1796:
1793:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1723:
1718:
1713:
1708:
1703:
1698:
1693:
1688:
1683:
1680:Ars dictaminis
1675:
1671:
1670:
1669:
1666:
1665:
1662:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1584:
1578:
1574:
1573:
1572:
1569:
1568:
1565:
1564:
1554:
1544:
1534:
1524:
1514:
1504:
1494:
1484:
1478:On the Sublime
1474:
1464:
1454:
1444:
1434:
1424:
1414:
1404:
1394:
1384:
1374:
1364:
1353:
1349:
1348:
1347:
1344:
1343:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1299:
1294:
1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1183:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1133:
1132:
1122:
1116:
1110:
1109:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1084:
1083:
1073:
1072:
1071:
1061:
1060:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1027:Lightning talk
1024:
1023:
1022:
1012:
1007:
1006:
1005:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
974:
973:
968:
956:
951:
944:
943:
942:
932:
927:
922:
921:
920:
908:
903:
897:
893:
892:
891:
888:
887:
884:
883:
876:
869:
868:
867:
857:
852:
851:
850:
843:
836:
824:
819:
814:
812:Method of loci
809:
802:
795:
790:
789:
788:
781:
774:
767:
760:
748:
747:
746:
741:
731:
730:
729:
719:
712:
707:
700:
699:
698:
686:
681:
674:
667:
662:
657:
649:
645:
644:
643:
640:
639:
636:
635:
630:
629:
628:
616:
615:
614:
609:
599:
598:
597:
592:
582:
577:
576:
575:
570:
565:
560:
555:
548:Ancient Greece
544:
538:
537:
536:
533:
532:
524:
523:
517:
516:
505:
502:
402:and Protagoras
391:
388:
308:Abdera, Thrace
303:
300:
164:
163:
160:
159:
134:
132:Main interests
131:
128:
127:
122:
116:
115:
110:
106:
105:
100:
96:
95:
92:
91:
82:
78:
77:
72:
63:
59:
58:
48:
40:
39:
36:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7172:
7161:
7158:
7156:
7153:
7151:
7148:
7146:
7143:
7141:
7138:
7136:
7133:
7131:
7128:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7118:
7117:
7115:
7100:
7092:
7090:
7086:
7082:
7080:
7072:
7071:
7068:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7040:
7038:
7035:
7031:
7028:
7027:
7026:
7023:
7022:
7019:
7012:
7008:
6990:
6987:
6985:
6982:
6980:
6977:
6975:
6972:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6952:
6950:
6947:
6945:
6942:
6940:
6937:
6935:
6932:
6930:
6927:
6925:
6922:
6920:
6917:
6915:
6912:
6910:
6907:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6895:
6892:
6890:
6887:
6885:
6882:
6880:
6877:
6875:
6872:
6870:
6867:
6865:
6862:
6861:
6859:
6853:
6847:
6844:
6842:
6839:
6837:
6834:
6832:
6829:
6827:
6824:
6822:
6819:
6817:
6814:
6812:
6809:
6807:
6804:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6794:
6792:
6789:
6787:
6784:
6782:
6779:
6777:
6774:
6772:
6769:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6759:
6757:
6754:
6752:
6749:
6747:
6744:
6742:
6739:
6738:
6736:
6730:
6727:
6723:
6719:
6713:
6710:
6708:
6705:
6703:
6700:
6698:
6695:
6693:
6690:
6688:
6685:
6683:
6680:
6678:
6675:
6673:
6670:
6668:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6658:
6655:
6654:
6652:
6650:
6646:
6640:
6637:
6635:
6632:
6630:
6627:
6625:
6622:
6620:
6617:
6615:
6612:
6610:
6607:
6605:
6602:
6600:
6599:Hemeroscopion
6597:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6587:
6585:
6582:
6580:
6577:
6576:
6574:
6572:
6568:
6562:
6559:
6556:
6552:
6549:
6547:
6544:
6542:
6539:
6537:
6534:
6533:
6531:
6529:
6525:
6519:
6516:
6514:
6511:
6509:
6506:
6504:
6501:
6499:
6496:
6494:
6491:
6489:
6486:
6484:
6481:
6480:
6478:
6476:
6472:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6419:
6417:
6414:
6412:
6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6357:
6354:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6338:
6336:
6334:
6330:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6314:
6311:
6309:
6306:
6304:
6301:
6299:
6296:
6294:
6291:
6289:
6286:
6284:
6281:
6279:
6276:
6274:
6271:
6269:
6266:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6194:
6191:
6190:
6188:
6182:
6179:
6177:
6176:Magna Graecia
6173:
6169:
6162:
6159:
6158:
6154:
6150:
6136:
6133:
6131:
6128:
6126:
6123:
6121:
6118:
6116:
6113:
6111:
6108:
6107:
6105:
6103:
6099:
6093:
6090:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6076:
6073:
6071:
6068:
6066:
6063:
6061:
6058:
6056:
6053:
6051:
6050:Arcadocypriot
6048:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6041:
6038:
6036:
6033:
6031:
6028:
6026:
6023:
6022:
6020:
6018:
6014:
6004:
6003:Zeus, Olympia
6001:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5989:
5988:Hera, Olympia
5986:
5984:
5981:
5979:
5976:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5964:
5961:
5960:
5958:
5956:
5952:
5946:
5943:
5941:
5938:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5928:
5926:
5923:
5921:
5918:
5917:
5914:
5911:
5907:
5897:
5894:
5892:
5891:Mount Olympus
5889:
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5877:
5874:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5861:
5859:Sacred places
5857:
5851:
5848:
5846:
5843:
5841:
5838:
5834:
5831:
5830:
5829:
5826:
5824:
5821:
5820:
5817:
5814:
5812:
5808:
5802:
5799:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5780:
5777:
5776:
5775:
5772:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5730:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5714:
5711:
5709:
5706:
5704:
5701:
5699:
5696:
5694:
5691:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5683:Olympic Games
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5673:Homosexuality
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5615:
5613:
5611:
5607:
5603:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5583:
5579:
5565:
5562:
5560:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5551:
5549:
5545:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5524:
5521:
5520:
5518:
5514:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5488:
5485:
5483:
5480:
5478:
5475:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5465:
5463:
5460:
5458:
5455:
5453:
5450:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5435:
5433:
5430:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5362:
5360:
5356:
5350:
5347:
5345:
5342:
5340:
5337:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5252:
5251:
5249:
5247:
5243:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5217:
5214:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5187:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5173:
5171:
5168:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5118:
5117:
5115:
5113:
5109:
5105:
5100:
5096:
5092:
5087:
5083:
5069:
5066:
5064:
5061:
5059:
5056:
5054:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5043:Seleucid army
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4957:
4954:
4953:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4916:
4914:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4888:
4886:
4884:
4880:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4843:
4841:
4837:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4797:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4785:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4745:
4742:
4739:
4736:
4733:
4730:
4727:
4724:
4721:
4718:
4717:Delian League
4715:
4712:
4709:
4706:
4703:
4693:
4690:
4680:
4677:
4674:
4673:Ionian League
4671:
4661:
4658:
4654: 560 BC
4644:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4636:
4631:
4627:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4566:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4469:
4467:
4463:
4459:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4434:
4430:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4395:Magna Graecia
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4284:
4282:
4278:
4274:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4244:
4241:
4240:
4237:
4233:
4226:
4221:
4219:
4214:
4212:
4207:
4206:
4203:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4158:
4156:
4154:
4150:
4144:
4141:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4124:
4121:
4119:
4116:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4073:
4071:
4069:
4065:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4028:
4026:
4022:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3972:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3930:
3926:
3920:
3917:
3915:
3912:
3910:
3907:
3905:
3902:
3900:
3899:Zeno of Sidon
3897:
3895:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3886:
3884:
3882:
3878:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3813:
3811:
3809:
3805:
3799:
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3768:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3753:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3732:Lyco of Troas
3730:
3728:
3725:
3723:
3720:
3717:
3713:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3705:
3701:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3676:
3674:
3672:
3668:
3658:
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3614:Dialecticians
3611:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3564:
3562:
3558:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3538:
3536:
3534:
3530:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3495:
3493:
3491:
3487:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3457:
3455:
3453:
3449:
3443:
3440:
3437:
3433:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3421:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3376:
3374:
3370:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3354:
3351:
3349:
3346:
3344:
3341:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3299:
3295:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3271:
3269:
3267:
3263:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3241:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3228:
3222:
3219:
3218:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3079:
3077:
3075:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3062:
3052:
3049:
3048:
3039:
3036:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3022:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2932:
2930:
2928:
2924:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2907:
2903:
2899:
2892:
2887:
2885:
2880:
2878:
2873:
2872:
2869:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2795:
2790:
2783:
2778:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2764:
2763:
2760:
2752:
2751:
2746:
2741:
2737:
2736:
2731:
2727:
2722:
2718:
2717:
2711:
2706:
2702:
2698:
2697:
2691:
2686:
2676:
2673:
2668:
2664:
2663:
2659:
2654:
2650:
2646:
2643:
2639:
2635:
2631:
2627:
2623:
2616:September 22,
2612:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2593:
2590:
2589:0-521-09666-9
2586:
2582:
2578:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2560:
2557:
2553:
2547:
2544:
2540:
2524:
2521:
2517:
2512:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2491:Tim Whitmarsh
2487:
2484:
2479:
2477:0-19-926222-5
2473:
2469:
2468:
2460:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2445:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2408:
2401:
2398:
2393:
2387:
2379:
2372:
2369:
2357:
2354:Mattey, G.J.
2350:
2347:
2344:
2339:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2322:
2319:
2316:Chapter XVII.
2315:
2314:
2309:
2304:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2287:
2284:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2261:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2239:
2235:
2228:
2226:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2210:
2207:
2204:
2198:
2195:
2189:
2186:
2181:
2177:
2174:(16): 36–39.
2173:
2169:
2165:
2158:
2155:
2150:
2148:9781472510921
2144:
2140:
2133:
2130:
2126:
2120:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2082:9781472510921
2078:
2074:
2067:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2047:9783515034272
2044:
2037:
2034:
2028:
2026:
2022:
2015:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1986:
1982:
1978:
1974:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1929:
1925:
1922:According to
1920:
1918:
1914:
1910:
1909:Tim Whitmarsh
1906:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1888:
1886:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1875:phenomenalism
1872:
1868:
1864:
1860:
1856:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1841:
1839:
1835:
1834:
1829:
1817:
1812:
1810:
1805:
1803:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1781:Toulmin model
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1766:Talking point
1764:
1762:
1761:Speechwriting
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1682:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1668:
1667:
1658:
1655:
1654:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1582:Argumentation
1580:
1579:
1571:
1570:
1560:
1559:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1545:
1540:
1539:
1535:
1530:
1529:
1525:
1520:
1519:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1505:
1500:
1499:
1495:
1490:
1489:
1485:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1460:
1459:
1455:
1450:
1449:
1445:
1440:
1439:
1435:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1420:
1419:
1418:De Inventione
1415:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1370:
1369:
1365:
1360:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1346:
1345:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1176:
1175:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1117:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1099:
1098:War-mongering
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1074:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1065:
1064:Progymnasmata
1062:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1044:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1032:Maiden speech
1030:
1028:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1004:
1001:
1000:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
972:
969:
967:
966:
962:
961:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
949:
945:
941:
938:
937:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
919:
918:
914:
913:
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904:
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899:
898:
890:
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849:
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844:
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837:
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834:
830:
829:
828:
825:
823:
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815:
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803:
801:
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796:
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787:
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779:
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768:
766:
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758:
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749:
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736:
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724:
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675:
673:
672:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
655:
651:
650:
642:
641:
634:
633:Modern period
631:
627:
626:
622:
621:
620:
617:
613:
610:
608:
605:
604:
603:
600:
596:
593:
591:
588:
587:
586:
583:
581:
580:Ancient India
578:
574:
571:
569:
566:
564:
563:Attic orators
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
550:
549:
546:
545:
541:
535:
534:
530:
526:
525:
522:
518:
514:
510:
509:
503:
501:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
481:
480:Olympic games
477:
473:
468:
466:
462:
458:
453:
451:
446:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
422:natural world
419:
415:
407:
406:Salvator Rosa
403:
401:
396:
389:
387:
385:
381:
377:
373:
371:
366:
365:
360:
356:
352:
348:
343:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
316:Aulus Gellius
313:
309:
301:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
282:
277:
275:
269:
267:
266:
261:
257:
253:
249:
246:
243:
238: 420 BC
234: 490 BC
224:
218:
170:
161:
158:
154:
150:
146:
142:
138:
135:
129:
126:
123:
121:
117:
114:
111:
107:
104:
101:
97:
93:
88: 420 BC
83:
79:
75:
69: 490 BC
64:
60:
55:
51:
46:
41:
34:
29:
22:
6894:Dionysopolis
6864:Abonoteichos
6816:Pantikapaion
6406:Hybla Heraea
5742:Architecture
5698:Prostitution
5387:Aristophanes
5328:
5246:Philosophers
5216:Philosophers
5048:Spartan army
4779:(280–146 BC)
4767:(338–322 BC)
4761:(370–168 BC)
4749:(374–196 BC)
4743:(378–355 BC)
4725:(430–348 BC)
4719:(478–404 BC)
4713:(499–449 BC)
4400:Peloponnesus
4322:Roman Greece
4181:Philostratus
4068:Neoplatonist
3722:Theophrastus
3396:Dionysodorus
3353:Thrasymachus
3337:
2979:Pre-Socratic
2856:Thrasymachus
2850:
2821:Dionysodorus
2748:
2745:"Protagoras"
2733:
2726:"Protagoras"
2714:
2694:
2674:at Wikiquote
2636:(hardback);
2625:
2614:. Retrieved
2598:
2581:The Sophists
2580:
2559:
2551:
2546:
2523:
2511:
2502:
2494:
2486:
2466:
2459:
2451:
2439:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2419:
2405:
2400:
2377:
2371:
2359:. Retrieved
2349:
2342:
2338:
2330:
2327:Dissoi Logoi
2326:
2321:
2311:
2303:
2286:
2275:. Retrieved
2269:
2241:. Retrieved
2237:
2234:"Protagoras"
2214:
2209:
2202:
2197:
2188:
2171:
2167:
2157:
2138:
2132:
2124:
2119:
2111:
2106:
2096:
2091:
2072:
2066:
2053:
2036:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1960:
1956:
1952:
1948:
1944:
1942:
1921:
1916:
1902:
1892:
1889:
1878:
1861:
1857:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1833:Dissoi logoi
1831:
1827:
1825:
1706:Glossophobia
1678:
1597:Constitutive
1556:
1546:
1536:
1526:
1516:
1506:
1496:
1486:
1476:
1466:
1456:
1446:
1436:
1426:
1416:
1406:
1396:
1386:
1376:
1366:
1356:
1296:
1180:Rhetoricians
1093:Stump speech
1010:Invitational
963:
948:Dissoi logoi
946:
925:Deliberative
917:Controversia
915:
878:
871:
845:
838:
831:
804:
797:
785:Pronuntiatio
783:
776:
769:
762:
755:
714:
702:
693:
676:
669:
652:
623:
585:Ancient Rome
484:
475:
471:
469:
454:
449:
442:
437:
433:
411:
398:
374:
362:
346:
344:
305:
278:
270:
263:
242:pre-Socratic
168:
167:
90:(aged c. 70)
49:
7042:Place names
6954:Salmydessus
6776:Kalos Limen
6756:Chersonesus
6746:Borysthenes
6451:Tauromenion
6263:Metapontion
6025:Proto-Greek
5978:Erechtheion
5973:Athena Nike
5935:Philippeion
5764:Mathematics
5735:and science
5618:Agriculture
5482:Stesichorus
5392:Bacchylides
5382:Archilochus
5269:Antisthenes
5259:Anaximander
5231:Seven Sages
5221:Playwrights
5201:Geographers
5196:Astronomers
5023:Pezhetairos
4650: 1100
4630:Federations
4529:Megalopolis
4466:City states
4441:City states
3783:Aenesidemus
3756:Hellenistic
3704:Peripatetic
3622:Clinomachus
3460:Antisthenes
3074:Pythagorean
3025:Heraclitean
3010:Anaximander
2927:Seven Sages
2333:121(1): 24.
1981:On Sciences
1969:On Ambition
1957:On the Gods
1932:John Burnet
1917:On the Gods
1905:agnosticism
1899:Agnosticism
1853:Refutations
1786:Wooden iron
1746:Rhetrickery
1721:Oral skills
1657:Composition
1592:Contrastive
1412:(c. 350 BC)
1402:(c. 350 BC)
1392:(c. 350 BC)
1382:(c. 350 BC)
1372:(c. 370 BC)
1232:Demosthenes
1212:Brueggemann
1147:Ideological
998:Homiletics
911:Declamation
901:Apologetics
751:Five canons
619:Renaissance
602:Middle Ages
414:mathematics
248:philosopher
153:agnosticism
7114:Categories
6944:Polemonion
6821:Phanagoria
6791:Kimmerikon
6786:Kerkinitis
6771:Hermonassa
6761:Dioscurias
6657:Aspalathos
6604:Kalathousa
6579:Akra Leuke
6508:Phoenicusa
6293:Scylletium
6278:Poseidonia
6198:Brentesion
6085:Pamphylian
6080:Macedonian
5998:Samothrace
5983:Hephaestus
5930:Long Walls
5909:Structures
5850:Underworld
5796:Technology
5759:Literature
5693:Philosophy
5658:Euergetism
5547:By culture
5492:Thucydides
5334:Pythagoras
5329:Protagoras
5319:Parmenides
5304:Heraclitus
5289:Empedocles
5279:Democritus
5264:Anaximenes
5254:Anaxagoras
5206:Historians
4699: 595
4686: 550
4667: 800
4652: – c.
4580:Cappadocia
4385:Ionian Sea
4375:Hellespont
4340:Aegean Sea
4138:Simplicius
4103:Iamblichus
4048:Nicomachus
3937:Arcesilaus
3904:Philodemus
3894:Metrodorus
3836:Posidonius
3826:Chrysippus
3765:Pyrrhonist
3689:Xenocrates
3684:Speusippus
3657:Panthoides
3498:Aristippus
3401:Euthydemus
3338:Protagoras
3311:Democritus
3274:Empedocles
3247:Anaxagoras
3198:Parmenides
3175:Xenophanes
3132:Hermotimus
3082:Pythagoras
3033:Heraclitus
3015:Anaximenes
2917:Pherecydes
2912:Epimenides
2851:Protagoras
2826:Euthydemus
2672:Protagoras
2655:(hardback)
2571:References
2535: – c.
2420:Adv. math.
2407:Theaetetus
2361:22 October
2277:2012-05-01
2243:22 October
2215:Protagoras
2201:Plutarch,
2139:Protagoras
2073:Protagoras
1985:On Virtues
1965:Imperative
1953:The Throws
1945:Antilogiae
1880:Theaetetus
1845:relativism
1642:Technology
1632:Procedural
1452:(c. 50 BC)
1438:De Oratore
1302:Quintilian
1297:Protagoras
1152:Metaphoric
1076:Propaganda
959:Epideictic
873:Sotto voce
827:Persuasion
822:Operations
764:Dispositio
660:Chironomia
504:Relativism
498:Pyrrhonism
494:Xenophanes
450:Protagoras
440:3.29.80).
438:Selections
400:Democritus
390:Philosophy
347:Protagoras
336:philosophy
324:Democritus
284:relativity
281:individual
265:Protagoras
252:rhetorical
236: – c.
227:Πρωταγόρας
169:Protagoras
145:relativism
50:Protagoras
37:Protagoras
28:Pythagoras
7135:Abderites
7030:in Epirus
6979:Trapezous
6924:Mesambria
6909:Eupatoria
6879:Apollonia
6874:Anchialos
6836:Theodosia
6806:Nymphaion
6796:Myrmekion
6766:Gorgippia
6722:Black Sea
6707:Tragurion
6692:Nymphaion
6677:Epidauros
6672:Epidamnos
6662:Apollonia
6639:Zacynthos
6561:Ptolemais
6555:Apollonia
6528:Cyrenaica
6518:Therassía
6513:Strongyle
6493:Ereikousa
6416:Leontinoi
6356:Apollonia
6233:Hipponion
6030:Mycenaean
5993:Parthenon
5925:Lion Gate
5828:Mythology
5791:Sculpture
5754:Astronomy
5688:Pederasty
5663:Festivals
5648:Education
5528:Lawgivers
5497:Timocreon
5477:Sophocles
5472:Simonides
5447:Philocles
5442:Panyassis
5437:Mimnermus
5402:Herodotus
5397:Euripides
5367:Aeschylus
5314:Leucippus
5274:Aristotle
5053:Strategos
4919:Synedrion
4873:Ostracism
4853:Areopagus
4805:Free city
4600:Macedonia
4484:Byzantion
4390:Macedonia
4355:Cyrenaica
4332:Geography
4266:Geography
4171:Favorinus
4133:Damascius
3975:Antiochus
3942:Carneades
3909:Lucretius
3881:Epicurean
3856:Epictetus
3831:Panaetius
3821:Cleanthes
3712:Aristotle
3637:Dionysius
3632:Euphantus
3584:Eubulides
3546:Menedemus
3518:Anniceris
3424:Classical
3391:Lycophron
3386:Callicles
3306:Leucippus
3284:Pausanias
3252:Archelaus
3231:Pluralist
3127:Calliphon
3112:Brontinus
3092:Philolaus
2960:Cleobulus
2955:Periander
2841:Lycophron
2806:Callicles
2554:, 1.23.6.
2444:John Wild
2428:anthrōpos
2386:cite book
2380:. Oxford.
2217:, (319a).
1895:be true.
1871:John Wild
1838:Aristotle
1756:Seduction
1587:Cognitive
1575:Subfields
1502:(100–400)
1257:Isocrates
1197:Augustine
1187:Aristotle
1162:Narrative
1112:Criticism
1057:Philippic
971:Panegyric
954:Elocution
935:Dialectic
855:Situation
716:Facilitas
710:Enthymeme
689:Eloquence
671:Delectare
465:Aristotle
384:causation
328:geometric
302:Biography
296:grounding
141:semantics
7160:Sophists
7079:Category
7057:Theatres
6984:Tripolis
6919:Kerasous
6914:Heraclea
6846:Tyritake
6801:Nikonion
6712:Thronion
6634:Salauris
6589:Emporion
6546:Berenice
6536:Balagrae
6488:Euonymos
6461:Tyndaris
6446:Syracuse
6441:Selinous
6411:Kamarina
6366:Casmenae
6351:Akrillai
6268:Neápolis
6203:Caulonia
6184:Mainland
6115:Linear B
6110:Linear A
6040:Dialects
6017:Language
5811:Religion
5769:Medicine
5703:Religion
5668:Folklore
5653:Emporium
5628:Clothing
5623:Calendar
5507:Xenophon
5502:Tyrtaeus
5487:Theognis
5462:Polybius
5457:Plutarch
5432:Menander
5412:Hipponax
5339:Socrates
5294:Epicurus
5140:Diadochi
5038:Sciritae
4998:Hetairoi
4973:Ballista
4938:Military
4901:Gerousia
4891:Ekklesia
4858:Ecclesia
4840:Athenian
4788:Politics
4701:–279 BC)
4688:–366 BC)
4669:–389 BC)
4605:Pergamon
4575:Bithynia
4568:Kingdoms
4509:Pergamon
4451:Military
4446:Politics
4243:Timeline
4118:Syrianus
4098:Porphyry
4086:students
4081:Plotinus
4005:Alcinous
4000:Apuleius
3990:Plutarch
3889:Epicurus
3671:Platonic
3652:Alexinus
3599:Pasicles
3594:Nicarete
3574:Ichthyas
3561:Megarian
3533:Eretrian
3490:Cyrenaic
3475:Menippus
3465:Diogenes
3442:Xenophon
3436:students
3432:Socrates
3343:Prodicus
3208:Melissus
3180:Xeniades
3142:Arignote
3107:Alcmaeon
3102:Lamiskos
3097:Archytas
3087:Hippasus
3051:Diogenes
3038:Cratylus
2997:Milesian
2945:Pittacus
2846:Prodicus
2801:Antiphon
2789:Sophists
2687:(1925).
2644:(e-book)
2550:Cicero,
2308:Eusebius
1999:See also
1911:claims,
1867:Socrates
1627:Pedagogy
1607:Feminist
1378:Rhetoric
1368:Phaedrus
1362:(380 BC)
1312:Richards
1282:Perelman
1130:Pentadic
1125:Dramatic
1069:Suasoria
1047:Diatribe
988:Forensic
965:Encomium
930:Demagogy
799:Imitatio
771:Elocutio
757:Inventio
727:Informal
646:Concepts
573:Sophists
568:Calliope
558:Atticism
553:Asianism
521:Rhetoric
513:a series
511:Part of
488:quoting
486:Eusebius
457:Prodicus
432:, "art (
430:the arts
376:Plutarch
355:Prodicus
351:Socrates
340:Pericles
290:and its
256:sophists
240:) was a
149:rhetoric
137:Language
7099:Outline
7052:Temples
6989:Zaliche
6969:Thèrmae
6959:Sesamus
6929:Odessos
6904:Cytorus
6899:Cotyora
6649:Illyria
6614:Mainake
6609:Kypsela
6498:Hycesia
6456:Thermae
6436:Segesta
6426:Messana
6381:Helorus
6361:Calacte
6341:Akragas
6303:Sybaris
6288:Rhegion
6243:Krimisa
6193:Alision
6102:Writing
6075:Locrian
6065:Epirote
6035:Homeric
5968:Artemis
5955:Temples
5896:Olympia
5866:Eleusis
5801:Theatre
5786:Pottery
5713:Warfare
5708:Slavery
5643:Economy
5638:Cuisine
5633:Coinage
5610:Society
5595:Culture
5590:Society
5538:Tyrants
5377:Alcaeus
5359:Authors
5309:Hypatia
5299:Gorgias
5236:Writers
5058:Toxotai
5028:Sarissa
5018:Peltast
5013:Phalanx
4993:Hoplite
4988:Hippeis
4911:Macedon
4883:Spartan
4868:Heliaia
4815:Proxeny
4524:Larissa
4519:Kerkyra
4514:Eretria
4504:Miletus
4499:Ephesus
4494:Corinth
4489:Chalcis
4410:Taurica
4280:Periods
4261:History
4186:more...
4143:more...
4123:Proclus
4058:more...
4015:more...
3957:more...
3919:more...
3871:more...
3798:more...
3742:more...
3694:more...
3523:more...
3480:more...
3406:more...
3381:Gorgias
3373:Italian
3363:more...
3348:Hippias
3321:Sophist
3298:Atomist
3266:Italian
3190:Eleatic
3167:Skeptic
3157:more...
3152:Eurytus
3065:Italian
2836:Hippias
2831:Gorgias
2811:Critias
2732:(ed.).
2213:Plato,
2123:Plato,
1913:atheism
1907:or, as
1672:Related
1647:Therapy
1637:Science
1602:Digital
1482:(c. 50)
1472:(46 BC)
1462:(46 BC)
1442:(55 BC)
1432:(80 BC)
1422:(84 BC)
1358:Gorgias
1327:Toulmin
1322:Tacitus
1272:McLuhan
1247:Gorgias
1242:Erasmus
1237:Derrida
1202:Bakhtin
1192:Aspasia
1157:Mimesis
1120:Cluster
1052:Eristic
1042:Polemic
1037:Oratory
1015:Lecture
778:Memoria
722:Fallacy
665:Decorum
612:Trivium
540:History
420:to the
370:asebeia
359:Hippias
332:prodigy
288:reality
125:Sophism
7089:Portal
7037:People
7025:Cities
6964:Sinope
6949:Rhizos
6939:Phasis
6889:Bathus
6884:Athina
6869:Amisos
6831:Tanais
6826:Pityus
6751:Charax
6702:Pharos
6697:Orikon
6594:Helike
6584:Alonis
6551:Cyrene
6483:Didyme
6396:Himera
6371:Catana
6333:Sicily
6323:Thurii
6318:Terina
6283:Pixous
6238:Hydrus
6213:Croton
6045:Aeolic
5963:Aphaea
5886:Dodona
5871:Delphi
5840:Temple
5516:Others
5467:Sappho
5452:Pindar
5427:Lucian
5422:Ibycus
5407:Hesiod
5344:Thales
5112:Rulers
5091:People
5068:Xyston
5063:Xiphos
4924:Koinon
4830:Tyrant
4820:Stasis
4810:Koinon
4610:Pontus
4585:Epirus
4554:Sparta
4544:Rhodes
4539:Megara
4534:Thebes
4479:Athens
4405:Pontus
4370:Epirus
4360:Cyprus
4345:Aeolis
4176:Lucian
4108:Julian
4093:Origen
3952:Cicero
3861:Arrian
3841:Seneca
3773:Pyrrho
3604:Bryson
3589:Stilpo
3470:Crates
3330:Ionian
3240:Ionian
3117:Theano
3005:Thales
2988:Ionian
2965:Chilon
2935:Thales
2682:
2651:
2640:
2632:
2607:
2587:
2474:
2145:
2079:
2045:
1928:Cicero
1885:virtue
1731:Pistis
1726:Orator
1652:Visual
1562:(1970)
1552:(1966)
1542:(1521)
1532:(1305)
1468:Orator
1408:Topics
1337:Weaver
1267:Lysias
1262:Lucian
1252:Hobbes
1227:de Man
1222:Cicero
1020:Public
1003:Sermon
978:Eulogy
906:Debate
894:Genres
840:Pathos
806:Kairos
793:Hypsos
739:Scheme
704:Eunoia
684:Device
678:Docere
445:virtue
434:tekhnê
357:, and
320:porter
312:Thasos
157:ethics
120:School
109:Region
74:Abdera
56:, 1637
7047:Stoae
7015:Lists
6934:Oinòe
6857:coast
6855:South
6841:Tyras
6811:Olbia
6781:Kepoi
6734:coast
6732:North
6725:basin
6667:Aulon
6629:Rhode
6541:Barca
6431:Naxos
6386:Henna
6346:Akrai
6313:Taras
6298:Siris
6258:Medma
6253:Locri
6218:Cumae
6208:Chone
6186:Italy
6092:Koine
6070:Ionic
6060:Doric
6055:Attic
5876:Delos
5774:Music
5417:Homer
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