499:
524:
772:
180:
209:
538:
485:
194:
657:
709:
1092:. Amongst the municipalities with the highest percentage of Italian population was Laurana, followed by Volosoca, with the town of Opatija. The majority of inhabitants of the municipalities besides the Italian presence, were ethnic Croats. An exception to this was Opatija, where there was no ethnic majority but were over-represented by Italians, Croats, and Slovenes, and a small number of ethnic German.
976:
25:
736:
1173:): Bergut Large, Small Bergut, Biscopi, Bresa, Corsenico, Criva, Cuceli, Cusnici, Ferlania, Francici, Gai, Gerzancici, Ghersetici, Gerzici, Giordani, Giussici Border, Michelici, fungal, Monte, Mussici, Pereni, Pobri, Possici, Pucari, Pussevi, Pusi, Ruccavazzo High, Low Ruccavazzo, Russici, Serapena, Snidari, Suonecchia, Suseni, Tertini, Varlieni, Vissici.
623:
1136:): Artuise, Bresovizza Marenzi, Bresovoberdo, Calcizza, Cosiane, Coticcina, Gelovizza, Golazzo, Gradiscizza, Loccegrande, Marcossina, Mersane, Orecca, Ostrovizza, Pusane, Rosizze, Scandaussina, Slivia of Castelnuovo, Tow, Tatre, Tublie, Vodice Castelnuovo .
791:'s partisans invaded the province with little to no opposition and claimed it for Yugoslavia. Only in 1947, however, was the Italian province of Fiume formally abolished in accordance with international law and its entry into Yugoslavia was acknowledged.
763:
of Fiume, who saved the lives of thousands of Jews. He also created a
Committee comprising both Italians and Slavic partisans, as well as Jews, as an attempt to safeguard the independence of Fiume once Germany would have been defeated. He was deported to
1180:): Crussizza of Castelnuovo, Eriacci, Gabrega, Giavorie, Gradischie of Cast, Mune Large, Small Mune, Obrovo Santa Maria, Paulizza, Pobese, Pogliane, Pregara, Prelose Sant'Egidio, Racizze, Rittomece, Sabogna, Seiane, Starada, Studena in Monte Zaielse.
603:
The province was divided into 13 municipalities and in 1938 had an area of 1,121.29 km (432.93 sq mi) with a population of 109,018 inhabitants and a population density of 109 inhabitants per square kilometre (280/sq mi).
1115:): Bersezio (Brseč), Cala (Kalac), Obers (Obrš), Riva Mošćenička (Krai), Ruins (Ruins), San Pietro (St. Peter), St. Antonio (St. Anton), Selza (Flint ), Trebisca (Trebišća), Monte Maggiore (Učka), Valsantamarina (Moscenicka Draga).
732:. Some among the local inhabitants started a resistance movement against Italian occupation in these newly annexed zones; Italian military authorities tried to repress this objection with severe measures.
1492:
1487:
1108:): Apriano (Veprinac), Crissizza (Križevice), Lipovizza (Lipovica), Pogliane (Poljane), Preluca (Preluka), Scherbici (Škrbići), Slatina (Slatina), Vassania (Vašanska), Volosca (Volosko ).
1482:
1467:
1154:):Torrenova Bucovizza Large, Small Bucovizza, Caries, Cossese, Merecce, Poglie, Postegna, Postegnesca, Sarecce, Sarecizza Val Timavo, Sose, Tomigna, Topolza, Bisterza of Torrenova .
1084:, (27 January 1924), and the formal Italian annexation occurred on 16 March 1924, and the Rijeka province between April 1941 and September 1943, when it included the islands of
1462:
1122:): Bacova, Cali, Cosuli, Dobrecchi, Draga Laurana, Giagnetici, Ica, Monte, Oprino, Carnaro of Saint Francis, Saint-Roch Ligani, Smarici, Tuliano, Visozze, Ucovazzi.
1416:
1342:
755:), and Carnaro and Fiume led one of Italy's highest death rates from Nazi death camps, fourth behind Gorizia, Florence, and Genoa. Amongst those arrested was
752:
517:
427:
531:
1399:
Data refer to all political prisoners and Jews. Brunello Cloaks and Nicola
Tranfaglia, The Book of the deportees, Volume 1, Volume 3, p. 2533.
1404:
1362:
1311:
1307:
1472:
997:
42:
1067:
108:
1502:
440:
1048:
735:
89:
1166:: Berdo of Elsane, Berze, Cracinanova, Dolegne of Elsane, Fabice, Lippa of Elsane, Passiaco, Ruppa, Sappiane, Sussa, Villanova.
1020:
61:
1001:
185:
46:
649:
Fiume and its immediate surroundings, counting around 50,000 Italian-speakers and 13,000 Croatian-speakers, were declared a
1160:: Baccia of Bisterza, Coritenza of Bisterza, Drescozze, Sagòria San Martin, San Giorgio, Sémbie, Taborgrande, Tabor Sémbie.
1497:
1027:
68:
1477:
795:
179:
1420:
1140:
986:
645:. D'Annunzio's initiative was a personal one, however, and the Italian army evacuated the poet's soldiers. With the
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1417:"Giovanni Palatucci, an italian hero in the Holocaust « the International Raoul Wallenberg Foundation"
771:
1129:): Berdo San Giovanni, Bittigne di Sopra, Bittigne di Sotto, Ceglie, Mt Chilovi, Ratečevo in Monte Sméria.
787:
directly passed to GESTAPO, and
Italian sovereignty on the area was seriously compromised; in April 1945,
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193:
697:. In 1928, districts were abolished and two other municipalities passed under the jurisdiction of Fiume,
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743:, carried out by members of the Italian Army on behest of the Prefect of the province of Fiume
689:
The new province was formed by the coastal zone of the Free State, which became the district (
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over
Yugoslavia, with the addition of the Fiuman eastern hinterland and the Carnaro isles of
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Fiume had been occupied since
September 1919 by a private force led by the nationalist poet
577:
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214:
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was signed, on 8 September 1943, the former province of Fiume fell under Hitler's
Germany (
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Province of Fiume, April 1941 – September 1943. The isles of Veglia ed Arbe are included.
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From April 1941 to
September 1943 the Italian province of Fiume was enlarged after the
674:
1456:
1089:
729:
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388:
1101:
Fiume (Rijeka): Borgomarina, Cosala (Kozala), Drenova (Drenova), Plasse (Plase).
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721:
641:, disilluded with Italy's management of the Fiume question after the end of the
24:
1163:
949:
683:
1381:
Yearbook 1938-General XVI, Intercropping
Italian Tourist , Milan, 1938 p. 661
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247:
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585:
1157:
1306:
Almost the entire population professed
Catholicism and looked towards the
1275:
The people spoke different languages and dialects, amongst which include:
1133:
1080:
The provincial capital, the city of Fiume, was annexed to Italy with the
698:
560:
693:) of Fiume; and by the district of Volosca-Abbazia, formerly within the
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1170:
1147:, Villa Podigraie, Zabice Castelvecchio di Sopra Zemon, Zemon di Sotto.
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1291:, in the dialect spoken in istrsko of ' Istria in the north inner.
1203:
1184:
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kept on pushing for a direct annexation of Fiume; after a staged
1347:
1085:
969:
725:
682:, when the territory of the former State was split up between
18:
1297:, in the dialect spoken in chakaviansko of ' Istria Eastern.
1143:): Cottésevo, Iasena of Bisterza, Terciane, Verbizza,
794:
Nowadays, its former territory roughly corresponds to
678:. The province was finally created in 1924, with the
1228:
The province was covered by the following highways:
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1200:, divided into Bisterza and Torrenova of Bisterza.
1187:): Isera, San Rocco, Scalnizza, Studena, Zidovje.
672:in 1922, the city was militarily occupied by the
1488:Populated places in Primorje-Gorski Kotar County
783:Following Palatucci's dismissal, his powers of
588:from 1943 to 1945. Its capital was the city of
1483:Mediterranean port cities and towns in Croatia
1468:States and territories disestablished in 1947
1343:List of governors and heads of state of Fiume
580:from 1924 to 1943, then under control of the
144:
130:
8:
1493:Treaties of the Kingdom of Italy (1861–1946)
686:and Italy, with the latter receiving Fiume.
1004:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1463:States and territories established in 1924
1390:Royal Decree Law, 22 February 1924, n. 213
207:
122:
1068:Learn how and when to remove this message
518:Operational Zone of the Adriatic Littoral
287:1,121.29 km (432.93 sq mi)
213:Location of the province of Fiume in the
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
810:
532:Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia
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1238:The highway 60, Monte Maggiore (SS 60)
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1308:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Fiume
592:. It took the other name after the
1314:, of the Ecclesiastical Region of
1235:The highway of Bisterza 59 (SS 59)
749:Armistice of Italy with the Allied
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1310:a suffragan of the time, or the
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1251:St Peters Krasu-Rijeka railway.
1232:State Road 14 in Venezia Giulia
739:Monument to the victims of the
34:needs additional citations for
1449:. Ed Basic Books. Turin, 2003.
1279:Italian, the official language
1:
630:, established in 1920 by the
1447:Mediterranean, the new order
1206:, divided into the wards of
796:Primorje-Gorski Kotar County
16:Italian province (1924–1947)
1519:
1328:Italian Regency of Carnaro
614:Italian Regency of Carnaro
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1473:Former provinces of Italy
1353:Free Territory of Trieste
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768:and died there in 1945.
576:) was a province of the
239: • Coordinates
1503:Italian Social Republic
1241:Highway 61 on liburnica
961:Administrative division
660:Province of Fiume, 1924
582:Italian Social Republic
1254:Zagreb-Rijeka railway/
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415:Invasion of Yugoslavia
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1285:, spoken on the coast
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505:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
146:Provincia del Carnaro
1498:Wars involving Italy
1111:Draga di Moschiena (
998:improve this section
775:Fiume bombed by the
703:Castelnuovo d'Istria
43:improve this article
1478:Italian irredentism
1338:Free State of Fiume
1139:Castel Iablanizza (
1017:"Province of Fiume"
639:Gabriele D'Annunzio
628:Free State of Fiume
618:Free State of Fiume
574:Province of Carnaro
491:Free State of Fiume
360:Alessandro Spalatin
257: /
128:Province of Carnaro
58:"Province of Fiume"
1333:Charter of Carnaro
1150:Villa del Nevoso (
1096:Towns and villages
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757:Giovanni Palatucci
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441:Paris Peace Treaty
132:Provincia di Fiume
1423:on 13 August 2012
1405:978-88-425-4228-5
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433:10 September 1943
355:• 1943–1945
261:45.333°N 14.433°E
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1419:. Archived from
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54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1446:
1440:Bibliography
1425:. Retrieved
1421:the original
1411:
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1377:
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1079:
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1038:
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1024:
1012:
996:Please help
984:
916:Mount Taiano
798:in Croatia.
793:
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782:
760:
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673:
663:
636:
602:
597:
573:
569:
567:
473:Succeeded by
472:
467:
389:World War II
384:
340:• 1924
305:• 1938
199:Coat of arms
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1169:Mattuglie (
929:Monte Sabni
903:Mount Eagle
877:Alpe Grande
871:Julian Alps
845:Julian Alps
832:Julian Alps
722:Axis powers
691:circondario
584:and German
468:Preceded by
428:OZAK formed
402:Established
381:Interbellum
283:• 1938
264: /
1457:Categories
1369:References
1132:Matteria (
1028:newspapers
817:Height (m)
684:Yugoslavia
612:See also:
318:Government
292:Population
69:newspapers
1316:Triveneto
1271:Languages
1192:Districts
1141:Jablanica
1125:Primano (
1118:Laurana (
1104:Abbazia (
985:does not
890:Monte Saw
807:Mountains
802:Geography
747:When the
651:free city
586:Wehrmacht
170:1924–1947
1322:See also
1302:Religion
1295:Croatian
1283:Venetian
1198:Bisterza
1134:Materija
936:Ćićarija
923:Ćićarija
910:Ćićarija
897:Ćićarija
884:Ćićarija
858:Ćićarija
785:questore
761:questore
699:Matteria
666:fascists
561:Slovenia
1427:23 June
1289:Slovene
1246:Railway
1208:Abbazia
1183:Clana (
1178:Podgrad
1171:Matulji
1164:Jelšane
1145:Verbovo
1106:Opatija
1042:scholar
1006:removed
991:sources
720:of the
718:victory
608:History
557:Croatia
439:•
426:•
413:•
400:•
348:(first)
326:Prefect
309:109,018
252:14°26′E
249:45°20′N
221:Capital
153:Italian
139:Italian
83:scholar
1403:
1158:KneĹľak
1120:Lovran
1044:
1037:
1030:
1023:
1015:
955:Timavo
944:Rivers
932:1,024m
919:1,028m
906:1,106m
893:1,234m
880:1,271m
867:1,243m
854:1,396m
841:1,454m
828:1,796m
820:Place
779:(1944)
766:Dachau
726:Veglia
385:·
383:
363:(last)
330:
295:
277:
149:
135:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1259:Ports
1224:Roads
1212:Fiume
1204:Fiume
1185:Klana
1049:JSTOR
1035:books
590:Fiume
387:
225:Fiume
90:JSTOR
76:books
1429:2013
1401:ISBN
1348:TIGR
1210:and
1127:Prem
1088:and
1021:news
989:any
987:cite
950:Eneo
814:Name
753:OZAK
730:Arbe
728:and
701:and
670:coup
626:The
616:and
600:).
572:(or
568:The
231:Area
186:Flag
62:news
1090:Rab
1086:Krk
1000:by
777:RAF
45:by
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