22:
165:. There would be an age of peace and plenty in which atomic energy would "provide the power needed to desalinate water for the thirsty, irrigate the deserts for the hungry, and fuel interstellar travel deep into outer space". This use would render the Atomic Age as significant a step in technological progress as the first smelting of
126:
is a belief that innovation should be adopted by the whole society without the need for its alteration. The innovation's "champion" has a such strong bias in favor of the innovation, that they may not see its limitations or weaknesses and continue to promote it nonetheless.
328:
292:
1072:
1047:
141:
A feeling of nuclear optimism emerged in the 1950s in which it was believed that all power generators in the future would be atomic in nature. The
1077:
346:
443:
409:
382:
253:
39:
306:
157:. There was a general feeling that everything would use a nuclear power source of some sort, in a positive and productive way, from
105:
86:
474:
58:
1067:
877:
43:
996:
65:
882:
536:
531:
191:." In the late 20th century, there were many predictions of this kind. This transformation has so far not taken place.
654:
72:
990:
516:
622:
32:
1120:
844:
644:
215:
54:
1149:
1144:
1057:
939:
704:
684:
580:
269:
Palacios Fenech,J. and
Longford,N.T. (2014). "The International Rate of Discontinuance of Some Old Products".
180:
119:
1130:
814:
794:
575:
553:
909:
824:
799:
744:
174:
862:
714:
590:
467:
341:
1170:
1017:
934:
834:
709:
699:
694:
558:
914:
899:
659:
649:
632:
286:
79:
1027:
964:
949:
872:
854:
789:
585:
501:
439:
435:
429:
405:
399:
378:
322:
249:
243:
200:
188:
374:
1094:
954:
894:
819:
804:
664:
617:
526:
521:
506:
352:
274:
220:
162:
158:
1062:
1052:
829:
809:
724:
627:
602:
597:
570:
548:
460:
210:
1104:
1099:
1089:
1012:
929:
889:
839:
784:
774:
759:
754:
719:
674:
639:
543:
492:
239:
184:
142:
1175:
1164:
1042:
1022:
985:
959:
944:
924:
904:
867:
779:
739:
734:
729:
607:
511:
367:
146:
1002:
764:
749:
278:
919:
689:
679:
669:
565:
21:
1037:
1032:
1007:
166:
136:
1125:
612:
154:
1084:
969:
205:
170:
483:
150:
456:
309:. January 26, 2010. Archived from the original on July 22, 2011
187:, said in 1986: "By the turn of the century, we will live in a
15:
452:
145:
would render all conventional explosives obsolete and
365:
Howard F. Didsbury, Jr.; Howard F. Didsbury (2004).
1113:
978:
853:
490:
149:plants would do the same for power sources such as
46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
366:
327:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
349:: A Critical Global Assessment of Atomic Energy
468:
8:
291:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
273:. Vol. 27, no. 2. pp. 59–73.
1131:Heuristics in judgment and decision-making
475:
461:
453:
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
231:
398:Edward R. Dougherty (1 January 1999).
369:Thinking Creatively in Turbulent Times
347:Contesting the Future of Nuclear Power
320:
284:
161:to preserve it, to the development of
245:Diffusion of Innovations, 4th Edition
7:
44:adding citations to reliable sources
428:Rogers, Everett (August 16, 2003).
14:
373:. World Future Society. p.
307:"Beyond the pro-innovation bias"
20:
31:needs additional citations for
1:
401:Electronic Imaging Technology
173:, or the commencement of the
279:10.1080/08911762.2013.850142
997:DĂ©formation professionnelle
404:. SPIE Press. p. 289.
271:Journal of Global Marketing
248:. Free Press. p. 100.
1192:
991:Basking in reflected glory
134:
1139:
1121:Cognitive bias mitigation
216:Technological determinism
705:Illusion of transparency
431:Diffusion of Innovations
434:. Free Press. pp.
120:diffusion of innovation
1073:Arab–Israeli conflict
800:Social influence bias
745:Out-group homogeneity
175:Industrial Revolution
55:"Pro-innovation bias"
715:Mere-exposure effect
645:Extrinsic incentives
591:Selective perception
342:Benjamin K. Sovacool
40:improve this article
940:Social desirability
835:von Restorff effect
710:Mean world syndrome
685:Hostile attribution
183:, then chairman of
124:pro-innovation bias
855:Statistical biases
633:Curse of knowledge
1158:
1157:
795:Social comparison
576:Choice-supportive
445:978-0-7432-2209-9
411:978-0-8194-3037-3
384:978-0-930242-59-6
255:978-1-4516-0247-0
240:Everett M. Rogers
201:Appeal to novelty
189:paperless society
116:
115:
108:
90:
1183:
955:Systematic error
910:Omitted-variable
825:Trait ascription
665:Frog pond effect
493:Cognitive biases
477:
470:
463:
454:
449:
416:
415:
395:
389:
388:
372:
362:
356:
353:World Scientific
339:
333:
332:
326:
318:
316:
314:
303:
297:
296:
290:
282:
266:
260:
259:
236:
221:Wishful thinking
206:Myth of Progress
163:nuclear medicine
159:irradiating food
111:
104:
100:
97:
91:
89:
48:
24:
16:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1185:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1135:
1109:
974:
849:
830:Turkey illusion
598:Compassion fade
495:
486:
481:
446:
427:
424:
422:Further reading
419:
412:
397:
396:
392:
385:
364:
363:
359:
340:
336:
319:
312:
310:
305:
304:
300:
283:
268:
267:
263:
256:
242:(6 July 2010).
238:
237:
233:
229:
211:Status quo bias
197:
139:
133:
112:
101:
95:
92:
49:
47:
37:
25:
12:
11:
5:
1189:
1187:
1179:
1178:
1173:
1163:
1162:
1156:
1155:
1153:
1152:
1147:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1134:
1133:
1128:
1123:
1117:
1115:
1114:Bias reduction
1111:
1110:
1108:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1092:
1090:Political bias
1087:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1018:Infrastructure
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
993:
988:
982:
980:
976:
975:
973:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
935:Self-selection
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
886:
885:
875:
870:
865:
859:
857:
851:
850:
848:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
807:
802:
797:
792:
787:
782:
777:
772:
770:Pro-innovation
767:
762:
757:
755:Overton window
752:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
636:
635:
625:
623:Dunning–Kruger
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
594:
593:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
562:
561:
551:
546:
541:
540:
539:
537:Correspondence
534:
532:Actor–observer
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
498:
496:
491:
488:
487:
482:
480:
479:
472:
465:
457:
451:
450:
444:
423:
420:
418:
417:
410:
390:
383:
357:
334:
298:
261:
254:
230:
228:
225:
224:
223:
218:
213:
208:
203:
196:
193:
185:General Motors
135:Main article:
132:
129:
114:
113:
28:
26:
19:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1188:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1168:
1166:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1138:
1132:
1129:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1068:United States
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1043:False balance
1041:
1040:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
998:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
983:
981:
977:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:Participation
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
884:
883:Psychological
881:
880:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
860:
858:
856:
852:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
806:
803:
801:
798:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
778:
776:
773:
771:
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
650:Fading affect
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
634:
631:
630:
629:
626:
624:
621:
619:
616:
614:
611:
609:
606:
604:
601:
599:
596:
592:
589:
588:
587:
584:
582:
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
560:
557:
556:
555:
552:
550:
547:
545:
542:
538:
535:
533:
530:
529:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
499:
497:
494:
489:
485:
478:
473:
471:
466:
464:
459:
458:
455:
447:
441:
437:
433:
432:
426:
425:
421:
413:
407:
403:
402:
394:
391:
386:
380:
376:
371:
370:
361:
358:
354:
350:
348:
343:
338:
335:
330:
324:
308:
302:
299:
294:
288:
280:
276:
272:
265:
262:
257:
251:
247:
246:
241:
235:
232:
226:
222:
219:
217:
214:
212:
209:
207:
204:
202:
199:
198:
194:
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
147:nuclear power
144:
138:
130:
128:
125:
121:
110:
107:
99:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71:
67:
64:
60:
57: –
56:
52:
51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1028:In education
995:
979:Other biases
965:Verification
950:Survivorship
900:Non-response
873:Healthy user
815:Substitution
790:Self-serving
769:
586:Confirmation
554:Availability
502:Acquiescence
430:
400:
393:
368:
360:
345:
337:
311:. Retrieved
301:
270:
264:
244:
234:
179:
140:
123:
117:
102:
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1095:Publication
1048:Vietnam War
895:Length time
878:Information
820:Time-saving
680:Horn effect
670:Halo effect
618:Distinction
527:Attribution
522:Attentional
181:Roger Smith
143:atomic bomb
1171:Innovation
1165:Categories
1058:South Asia
1033:Liking gap
845:In animals
810:Status quo
725:Negativity
628:Egocentric
603:Congruence
581:Commitment
571:Blind spot
559:Mean world
549:Automation
227:References
137:Atomic Age
122:theory, a
96:March 2023
66:newspapers
1126:Debiasing
1105:White hat
1100:Reporting
1013:Inductive
930:Selection
890:Lead time
863:Estimator
840:Zero-risk
805:Spotlight
785:Restraint
775:Proximity
760:Precision
720:Narrative
675:Hindsight
660:Frequency
640:Emotional
613:Declinism
544:Authority
517:Anchoring
507:Ambiguity
355:, p. 259.
313:April 17,
287:cite news
1023:Inherent
986:Academic
960:Systemic
945:Spectrum
925:Sampling
905:Observer
868:Forecast
780:Response
740:Optimism
735:Omission
730:Normalcy
700:In-group
695:Implicit
608:Cultural
512:Affinity
344:(2011).
323:cite web
195:See also
1145:General
1143:Lists:
1078:Ukraine
1003:Funding
765:Present
750:Outcome
655:Framing
131:Example
80:scholar
1150:Memory
1063:Sweden
1053:Norway
920:Recall
690:Impact
566:Belief
484:Biases
442:
408:
381:
252:
167:Bronze
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1038:Media
1008:FUTON
169:, of
87:JSTOR
73:books
1176:Bias
440:ISBN
406:ISBN
379:ISBN
329:link
315:2011
293:link
250:ISBN
171:Iron
153:and
151:coal
59:news
1085:Net
970:Wet
436:512
275:doi
155:oil
118:In
42:by
1167::
438:.
377:.
375:41
351:,
325:}}
321:{{
289:}}
285:{{
177:.
476:e
469:t
462:v
448:.
414:.
387:.
331:)
317:.
295:)
281:.
277::
258:.
109:)
103:(
98:)
94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.