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Grex (biology)

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35: 130: 77:. The cells flock together, forming a mass that behaves as an organised, slug-like unit. Before they get stimulated to crowd together to form a grex, the amoebae simply wander as independent cells grazing on bacteria and other suitable food items. They continue in that way of life as long as conditions are favourable. When the amoebae are stressed, typically by a shortage of food, they form a grex. 93:
near the tip, and others form structures such as the stalk. Cells forming the structural items, such as the stalk and shell, desiccate and die; only the spores in the fruiting body survive to propagate. When circumstances are right and the fruiting body is mature, its shell ruptures and releases the
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that stimulate the flock to vertically assemble in a column. When the column of aggregated cells becomes too high and narrow to stay upright, it topples and becomes a slug-shaped mass: the grex. The grex is mobile; in its form as a slug-like unit it can glide over a moist surface. Once it has moved
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spores. The spores then may be transported by media such as wind or water; they then may cover distances far greater than any that they could have achieved in their amoeboid form, and over regions where amoebae could not travel at all, such as dry surfaces.
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According to species and circumstances, details of the shape of the grex and how it may form will vary but typically the stressed amoebae first produce
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according to their positions in the grex; some become the spore cells and the covering shell of the
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far enough to complete its development, the cells of the amoebae
145: 165: 8: 114:Zimmer, C. 1998. "The slime alternative." 172: 158: 31:, used to describe interbreeding orchids. 33: 57:) starts as a crowd of single-celled 7: 126: 124: 25: 128: 1: 144:. You can help Knowledge by 217: 123: 26: 27:Not to be confused with 140:-related article is a 73:is the Latin word for 42: 37: 29:Grex (horticulture) 43: 153: 152: 118:, 19(9), 86-93. 16:(Redirected from 208: 174: 167: 160: 132: 125: 51:pseudoplasmodium 21: 18:Pseudoplasmodium 216: 215: 211: 210: 209: 207: 206: 205: 201:Amoebozoa stubs 181: 180: 179: 178: 121: 112: 100: 49:(also called a 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 214: 212: 204: 203: 198: 193: 183: 182: 177: 176: 169: 162: 154: 151: 150: 133: 111: 108: 107: 106: 99: 96: 67:Dictyosteliida 61:of the groups 38:Life cycle of 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 213: 202: 199: 197: 194: 192: 189: 188: 186: 175: 170: 168: 163: 161: 156: 155: 149: 147: 143: 139: 134: 131: 127: 122: 119: 117: 109: 105: 104:Dictyosteliid 102: 101: 97: 95: 92: 91:fruiting body 88: 87:differentiate 83: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 63:Acrasiomycota 60: 56: 52: 48: 41: 40:Dictyostelium 36: 30: 19: 146:expanding it 135: 120: 115: 113: 90: 79: 74: 70: 54: 50: 46: 44: 185:Categories 116:Discoverer 110:References 82:pheromones 196:Amoeboids 191:Mycetozoa 138:Amoebozoa 98:See also 59:amoebae 136:This 75:flock 53:, or 142:stub 71:grex 55:slug 47:grex 65:or 187:: 69:; 45:A 173:e 166:t 159:v 148:. 20:)

Index

Pseudoplasmodium
Grex (horticulture)

Dictyostelium
amoebae
Acrasiomycota
Dictyosteliida
pheromones
differentiate
Dictyosteliid
Stub icon
Amoebozoa
stub
expanding it
v
t
e
Categories
Mycetozoa
Amoeboids
Amoebozoa stubs

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