888:; Henderson, A.S.; Strotzka, H.; Lipowski, Z.; Yu-cun, Shen; You-xin, Xu; Strömgren, E.; Glatzel, J.; KĂŒhne, G.-E.; MisĂšs, R.; Soldatos, C.R.; Pull, C.B.; Giel, R.; Jegede, R.; Malt, U.; Nadzharov, R.A.; Smulevitch, A.B.; Hagberg, B.; Perris, C.; Scharfetter, C.; Clare, A.; Cooper, J.E.; Corbett, J.A.; Griffith Edwards, J.; Gelder, M.; Goldberg, D.; Gossop, M.; Graham, P.; Kendell, R.E.; Marks, I.; Russell, G.; Rutter, M.; Shepherd, M.; West, D.J.; Wing, J.; Wing, L.; Neki, J.S.; Benson, F.; Cantwell, D.; Guze, S.; Helzer, J.; Holzman, P.; Kleinman, A.; Kupfer, D.J.; Mezzich, J.; Spitzer, R.; Lokar, J.
379:(which is popularly referred to simply as "amnesia", the state where someone forgets events before brain damage), dissociative amnesia is not due to the direct physiological effects of a substance (e.g., a drug of abuse, a medication, DSM-IV Codes 291.1 & 292.83) or a neurological or other general medical condition (e.g., amnestic disorder due to a head trauma, DSM-IV Code 294.0). It is a complex neuropsychological process.
340:
often distinguished from the organic amnesic syndrome, in that the capacity to store new memories and experiences remains intact. Given the very delicate and oftentimes dramatic nature of memory loss in such cases, there usually is a concerted effort to help the person recover their identity and history. This will sometimes allow the subject to recover spontaneously, when particular cues are encountered.
214:
760:
542:
in 2006 with no memory of his name or where he was from. After his appearance on national television, to appeal for help identifying himself, his fiancée called Denver police identifying him. The episode was diagnosed as dissociative fugue. As of
December 2012, Ingram had experienced three incidents
325:
Sometimes dissociative fugue cannot be diagnosed until the patient returns to their pre-fugue identity and is distressed to find themselves in unfamiliar circumstances, sometimes with awareness of "lost time". The diagnosis is usually made retroactively when a doctor reviews the history and collects
339:
when there are compelling motives to feign memory deficits for legal or financial reasons. However, although some fraction of psychogenic amnesia cases can be explained in this fashion, it is generally acknowledged that true cases are not uncommon. Both global and situationally specific amnesia are
518:
while she was missing. This coverage has since led to criticism of the often "condemning and discrediting" attitude toward dissociative conditions. On
September 3, 2013, she went into another fugue, disappearing from her new job as a teacher's assistant at Crossway Community Montessori in
329:
Functional amnesia can also be situation-specific, varying from all forms and variations of trauma or generally violent experiences, with the person experiencing severe memory loss for a particular trauma. Committing homicide, experiencing or committing a violent crime such as
382:
As the person experiencing a dissociative fugue may have recently experienced the reappearance of an event or person representing an earlier trauma, the emergence of an armoring or defensive personality seems to be for some, a logical defense strategy in the situation.
115:
for one's identity in conjunction with unexpected wandering or travel. This is sometimes accompanied by the establishment of a new identity and the inability to recall personal information prior to the presentation of symptoms. Dissociative fugue is a
461:(1923â1998), also known as "Sybil", would disappear and then reappear with no recollection of what happened during the time span. She recalled "being here and then not here" and having no identity of herself. It was claimed by her psychiatrist,
334:
or torture, experiencing combat violence, attempting suicide, and being in automobile accidents and natural disasters have all induced cases of situation-specific amnesia. In these unusual cases, care must be exercised in interpreting cases of
1655:
1640:
1625:
423:
One or more episodes of amnesia in which the inability to recall some or all of one's past and either the loss of one's identity or the formation of a new identity occur with sudden, unexpected, purposeful travel away from
486:, living under the name of "Jane Dee Williams". While there were some initial suspicions that she had been faking amnesia, some experts have come to believe that she genuinely experienced a protracted fugue state.
1500:
322:
is that the person affected by the latter travels or wanders. This traveling or wandering is typically associated with the amnesia-induced identity or the personâs physical surroundings.
2180:
1424:
149:
449:
states that the fugue may have a duration from days to months, and recovery is usually rapid. However, some cases may be refractory. An individual usually has only one episode.
160:
After recovery from a fugue state, previous memories usually return intact, and further treatment is unnecessary. An episode of fugue is not characterized as attributable to a
1519:
499:. He entered a fugue state on December 4, 2005, and was working on regaining his entire life's memories at the time of his appearance in his episode of the documentary series.
390:
fugue", the former implying a greater degree of "motion". For the purposes of this article, then, a "fugue state" occurs while one is "acting out" a "dissociative fugue".
514:
20 days later. News coverage at the time focused on her refusal to speak to detectives right after she was found and the fact that she was seen checking her email at
2979:
867:
436:
An inability to recall important personal information, usually of a traumatic or stressful nature, that is too extensive to be explained by normal forgetfulness.
1543:
2652:
2608:
1711:
1475:
1369:
2467:
2084:
1897:
789:
1877:
2203:
1038:
1279:
1023:
843:
495:
535:
that month. Her mother and a group of friends searched for her in the Virgin
Islands and surrounding areas; as of 2023, she remains missing.
326:
information that documents the circumstances before the patient left home, the travel itself, and the establishment of an alternative life.
1578:
1178:
2664:
1812:
1160:
231:
1432:
1914:
1889:
1724:
2418:
2700:
2520:
942:
528:
297:
96:
1133:
818:
2792:
2029:
2000:
1941:
1254:
278:
2969:
2034:
1829:
1754:
250:
1454:
2472:
2443:
1704:
466:
315:
235:
169:
2213:
743:, the protagonist Walter White fakes a fugue state in Season 2 episode 3 "Bit by a Dead Bee", as an alibi to the murder of
1931:
1907:
1194:
549:"came to" on a subway train claiming to have no memory of his name or where he was from, nor any identification documents.
257:
2876:
2413:
1946:
1791:
2934:
1312:
2121:
1919:
1134:"Dissociative Amnesia, DSM-IV Codes 300.12 ( Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition )"
318:
must be diagnosed. The only difference between dissociative amnesia, dissociative identity disorder and dissociative
1557:
1337:
264:
2871:
1786:
224:
2974:
2881:
2850:
2228:
2111:
1697:
898:
387:
193:
2005:
2984:
2929:
2845:
2840:
2537:
2500:
2492:
2310:
2279:
2020:
890:"The ICD-10 Classification of Mental and Behavioural Disorders Clinical descriptions and diagnostic guidelines"
246:
140:
1479:
403:
sudden, unexpected travel away from home or one's customary place of work, with inability to recall one's past
2866:
2373:
2223:
2218:
2175:
1992:
180:. Fugues are precipitated by a series of long-term traumatic episodes. It is most commonly associated with
2744:
2383:
2274:
2233:
2208:
2116:
1377:
991:
722:
695:
527:. On September 14, 2017, she went missing again, having last been seen near Sapphire Beach in her home in
369:
361:
2939:
2672:
2552:
2459:
2438:
365:
132:
2764:
2677:
2433:
2253:
1854:
1834:
552:
520:
458:
311:
144:
2814:
2796:
2759:
2749:
2603:
2505:
2482:
2330:
2322:
2101:
2079:
1807:
1659:
610:
578:
478:
349:
336:
136:
124:
1392:
650:) is suspected of having some form of the disorder brought on from losing his family in a homicide
2687:
2074:
1926:
861:
587:
376:
181:
631:
271:
1287:
1095:
2723:
2248:
2238:
2170:
2096:
1980:
1634:
1400:
1345:
1175:
1115:
1076:
1019:
938:
849:
839:
773:
765:
524:
357:
165:
121:
56:
31:
1157:
2593:
2547:
2515:
2363:
2341:
2306:
2069:
1951:
1902:
1849:
1824:
1819:
1776:
1764:
1583:
1107:
1066:
885:
634:) portrays the disorder in order to cope with losing her husband to a homicide she witnessed
79:
1544:"What Happened to Hannah Upp? The Mystery Around the Young Woman's Disappearance Continues"
2769:
2727:
2598:
2585:
2532:
2527:
2510:
2390:
2185:
2157:
1958:
1781:
1720:
1258:
1219:
1182:
1164:
889:
705:
679:
667:
654:
594:
558:
532:
511:
470:
462:
192:
Symptoms of a dissociative fugue include mild confusion and once the fugue ends, possible
161:
117:
2819:
967:
386:
Therefore, the terminology "fugue state" may carry a slight linguistic distinction from "
1137:
606:) portrays the disorder in order to cope with losing his wife in a homicide he witnessed
2754:
2695:
2619:
2428:
2395:
2378:
2368:
1683:
1664:
931:
915:
903:
744:
683:
603:
490:
2963:
2788:
2739:
2057:
732:
663:
599:
564:
507:
503:
483:
1689:
1679:
1195:"Background to Dissociation ( The Pottergate Centre for Dissociation & Trauma )"
819:
DSM-IV 300.13, Diagnostic and
Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition
2642:
2423:
1975:
1241:
777:
740:
714:
710:
647:
643:
638:
415:
353:
489:
David
Fitzpatrick, who had dissociative fugue disorder, was profiled in the UK on
1111:
506:, was given a diagnosis of dissociative fugue after she had disappeared from her
17:
2627:
2358:
2089:
1839:
726:
699:
627:
622:
615:
583:
515:
213:
1198:
2944:
2637:
2542:
2243:
1968:
1963:
1759:
1649:
853:
835:
Cognitive psychology : connecting mind, research, and everyday experience
786:, a similar historical diagnosis involving a strong desire to wander or travel
783:
755:
659:
546:
61:
1404:
1349:
1244:
1999 section 15 (Psychiatric
Disorders), chapter 188 (Dissociative Disorders)
1119:
670:), a character who portrays the disorder, believing himself to be the Doctor.
2897:
2829:
2647:
2106:
1844:
1769:
687:
446:
200:. Another symptom of the fugue state can consist of loss of one's identity.
65:
1080:
1071:
1054:
833:
1520:"Hannah Upp's mother asks for help in the search for her missing daughter"
1018:(5th ed.). American Psychiatric Association. 2013. pp. 290â298.
2632:
2302:
2269:
2195:
674:
177:
173:
128:
196:, grief, shame, and discomfort. People have also experienced post-fugue
238: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
112:
1617:
406:
confusion about personal identity, or the assumption of a new identity
2350:
2165:
1644:
1629:
539:
395:
184:
who learn to dissociate memory of the abuse (dissociative amnesia).
567:, who may have murdered her father and stepmother under fugue state
555:(alleged reappearance of a man who had gone missing in World War I)
2128:
992:"Dissociative Fugue: What It Is, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment"
933:
Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders : DSM-5
469:. Wilbur's diagnosis of DID was disputed by Wilbur's contemporary
197:
154:
523:. She was found unharmed two days later on September 5, 2013, in
736:
novel by Isaac Asimov about a murder committed under fugue state
718:
691:
331:
2918:
2786:
2721:
2573:
2300:
2145:
2055:
1875:
1736:
1693:
1501:"Community asked to help search for missing teacher Hannah Upp"
1313:"Update: Missing Oregon teacher rescued from Long Island Sound"
111:, is a rare psychiatric phenomenon characterized by reversible
207:
1425:"Missing New York City School Teacher Spotted in Apple Store"
1158:
Dissociative
Amnesia, DSM-IV Code 300.12 ( PsychNet-UK.com )
168:, to physical trauma, to a general medical condition, or to
85:
482:, disappeared in 1985, only to be found 12 years later in
88:
1391:
Marx, Rebecca Flint; Didziulis, Vytenis (2009-02-27).
937:. Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Association.
1016:
717:) shows traits of the disorder in order to cope with
150:
97:
82:
1607:
690:) show traits of the disorder in order to cope with
2890:
2859:
2828:
2807:
2686:
2663:
2617:
2584:
2491:
2458:
2406:
2349:
2340:
2321:
2262:
2194:
2156:
2016:
1991:
1888:
1800:
1747:
1611:
372:, in addition to the subtype "dissociative fugue".
310:Before dissociative fugue can be diagnosed, either
55:
47:
42:
1255:"Experts say that Roberts may indeed have amnesia"
1094:Arrigo, Jean Maria; Pezdek, Kathy (October 1997).
930:
1370:"Hannah Upp Updates Her Status, Remembers Little"
1176:Complete List of DSM-IV Codes ( PsychNet-UK.com )
815:Dissociative Fugue (formerly Psychogenic Fugue)
1476:"Hannah Upp of Kensington found in Wheaton, Md"
1096:"Lessons From the Study of Psychogenic Amnesia"
811:
809:
807:
805:
1306:
1304:
1705:
1455:"Md. Woman With Rare Form of Amnesia Located"
510:home in August 2008 and was rescued from the
8:
1558:"For Man With Amnesia, Love Repeats Itself"
1257:. Juneau Empire. 1997-07-17. Archived from
1100:Current Directions in Psychological Science
879:
877:
348:The cause of the fugue state is related to
30:For the New York Cityâbased publisher, see
2915:
2804:
2783:
2718:
2609:Other specified feeding or eating disorder
2581:
2570:
2346:
2318:
2297:
2153:
2142:
2052:
1885:
1872:
1744:
1733:
1712:
1698:
1690:
1608:
866:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
682:where two of the supporting protagonists (
590:) portrays and must cope with the disorder
39:
1070:
929:American Psychiatric Association (2013).
432:further defines dissociative amnesia as:
298:Learn how and when to remove this message
164:if it can be related to the ingestion of
2872:Disorganized (hebephrenic) schizophrenia
2468:Depersonalization-derealization disorder
1237:
1235:
790:Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV
147:, according to the fifth edition of the
1478:. wusa9.com. 2013-09-05. Archived from
1331:
1329:
801:
2980:Symptoms and signs of mental disorders
1136:. Psychiatryonline.com. Archived from
859:
739:In the famous hit AMC television show
502:Hannah Upp, a teacher originally from
1338:"How a Young Woman Lost Her Identity"
1048:
1046:
7:
1197:. Dissociation.co.uk. Archived from
543:of amnesia: in 1994, 2006, and 2007.
356:) which has several other subtypes:
236:adding citations to reliable sources
2575:Physiological and physical behavior
1311:The Associated Press (2008-09-16).
428:In support of this definition, the
2521:Psychogenic non-epileptic seizures
1915:Emotional and behavioral disorders
409:significant distress or impairment
25:
2701:Hypoactive sexual desire disorder
678:, a film written and directed by
476:Jody Roberts, a reporter for the
419:defines "dissociative fugue" as:
399:defines "dissociative fugue" as:
182:childhood victims of sexual abuse
2001:X-linked intellectual disability
1220:"Amnesia Concepts In Psychology"
838:(5E ed.). Boston, MA, USA.
758:
212:
78:
1830:Intermittent explosive disorder
1755:Ego-dystonic sexual orientation
223:needs additional citations for
2473:Dissociative identity disorder
1738:Adult personality and behavior
1053:Kopelman, M. D. (2002-10-01).
467:dissociative identity disorder
316:dissociative identity disorder
170:dissociative identity disorder
51:Fugue state, psychogenic fugue
1:
1524:The Virgin Islands Daily News
968:"What Is Dissociative Fugue?"
778:DSM-IV Dissociative Disorders
2877:Pseudoneurotic schizophrenia
2414:Generalized anxiety disorder
2147:Neurological and symptomatic
1792:Sexual relationship disorder
1431:. 2008-09-09. Archived from
1112:10.1111/1467-8721.ep10772916
832:Goldstein, E. Bruce (2019).
531:right before the arrival of
2653:REM sleep behavior disorder
2122:Seasonal affective disorder
1920:Separation anxiety disorder
1453:Mimica, Mila (2013-09-05).
1336:Aviv, Rachel (2018-03-26).
906:. bluebook.doc. p. 111
666:) encounters Jackson Lake (
3001:
2920:Symptoms and uncategorized
2021:developmental disabilities
1787:Sexual maturation disorder
1163:November 28, 2010, at the
774:Depersonalization disorder
618:that explores the disorder
29:
2925:
2914:
2882:Simple-type schizophrenia
2851:Schizophreniform disorder
2803:
2782:
2735:
2717:
2580:
2569:
2317:
2296:
2229:Mild cognitive impairment
2214:CreutzfeldtâJakob disease
2152:
2141:
2112:Major depressive disorder
2065:
2051:
2017:Psychological development
1884:
1871:
1743:
1732:
899:World Health Organization
2930:Impulse-control disorder
2846:Schizoaffective disorder
2841:Brief reactive psychosis
2538:Mass psychogenic illness
2501:Body dysmorphic disorder
2280:Post-concussion syndrome
1890:Emotional and behavioral
1505:Virgin Island Daily News
1181:January 6, 2011, at the
538:Jeff Ingram appeared in
141:somatic symptom disorder
2867:Childhood schizophrenia
2219:Frontotemporal dementia
2176:High-functioning autism
1993:Intellectual disability
713:where the protagonist (
646:where the protagonist (
630:where the protagonist (
602:where the protagonist (
586:where the protagonist (
166:psychotropic substances
2970:Dissociative disorders
2384:Specific social phobia
2275:Organic brain syndrome
2117:Melancholic depression
1878:Childhood and learning
723:Combat stress reaction
696:Combat stress reaction
352:, (Code 300.12 of the
2940:Psychomotor agitation
2730:and substance-related
2673:Postpartum depression
2553:Somatization disorder
2439:Acute stress reaction
2204:AIDS dementia complex
1507:. September 19, 2017.
1393:"A Life, Interrupted"
1055:"Disorders of memory"
662:in which the Doctor (
493:'s television series
133:dissociative disorder
103:), formerly called a
27:Dissociative disorder
2935:KlĂŒverâBucy syndrome
2765:Substance dependence
2678:Postpartum psychosis
2224:Huntington's disease
2006:LujanâFryns syndrome
1855:Personality disorder
1579:"Dissociative Fugue"
1072:10.1093/brain/awf229
553:Bruneri-Canella case
521:Kensington, Maryland
496:Extraordinary People
465:, that she also had
459:Shirley Ardell Mason
370:systematized amnesia
350:dissociative amnesia
312:dissociative amnesia
247:"Dissociative fugue"
232:improve this article
162:psychiatric disorder
145:dissociative amnesia
143:. It is a facet of
129:classified variously
2815:Delusional disorder
2760:Stimulant psychosis
2750:Physical dependence
2604:Rumination syndrome
2506:Conversion disorder
2483:Psychogenic amnesia
2333:with depressed mood
2331:Adjustment disorder
2234:Parkinson's disease
2209:Alzheimer's disease
2102:Atypical depression
1938:Social functioning
1813:Munchausen syndrome
1808:Factitious disorder
479:Tacoma News Tribune
430:Merck Manual
416:Merck Manual
362:generalized amnesia
337:psychogenic amnesia
137:conversion disorder
2834:schizophrenia-like
2478:Dissociative fugue
1927:Movement disorders
1680:Dissociative Fugue
1518:Carlson, Suzanne.
1397:The New York Times
1039:Dissociative fugue
588:Harry Dean Stanton
377:retrograde amnesia
366:continuous amnesia
188:Signs and symptoms
74:Dissociative fugue
43:Dissociative fugue
2957:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2910:
2909:
2906:
2905:
2778:
2777:
2713:
2712:
2709:
2708:
2565:
2564:
2561:
2560:
2454:
2453:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2287:
2249:Vascular dementia
2171:Asperger syndrome
2137:
2136:
2047:
2046:
2043:
2042:
1981:Tourette syndrome
1867:
1866:
1863:
1862:
1674:
1673:
1560:. NPR. 2012-12-13
1457:. NBC4 Washington
1065:(10): 2152â2190.
1025:978-0-89042-555-8
886:Sartorius, Norman
845:978-1-337-40827-1
766:Psychology portal
525:Wheaton, Maryland
358:selective amnesia
308:
307:
300:
282:
109:psychogenic fugue
71:
70:
37:Medical condition
32:Fugue State Press
18:Psychogenic fugue
16:(Redirected from
2992:
2975:Memory disorders
2916:
2805:
2784:
2719:
2594:Anorexia nervosa
2582:
2571:
2548:Psychogenic pain
2516:Globus pharyngis
2364:Childhood phobia
2347:
2319:
2298:
2154:
2143:
2053:
1952:Selective mutism
1903:Conduct disorder
1886:
1873:
1850:Trichotillomania
1825:Gender dysphoria
1820:Fear of intimacy
1777:Sexual anhedonia
1745:
1734:
1721:Mental disorders
1714:
1707:
1700:
1691:
1609:
1597:
1596:
1594:
1592:
1584:Psychology Today
1575:
1569:
1568:
1566:
1565:
1554:
1548:
1547:
1540:
1534:
1533:
1531:
1530:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1472:
1466:
1465:
1463:
1462:
1450:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1440:
1421:
1415:
1414:
1412:
1411:
1388:
1382:
1381:
1376:. Archived from
1366:
1360:
1359:
1357:
1356:
1333:
1324:
1323:
1321:
1320:
1315:. OregonLive.com
1308:
1299:
1298:
1296:
1295:
1286:. Archived from
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1251:
1245:
1239:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1226:
1216:
1210:
1209:
1207:
1206:
1191:
1185:
1173:
1167:
1155:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1091:
1085:
1084:
1074:
1050:
1041:
1036:
1030:
1029:
1012:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
996:Cleveland Clinic
988:
982:
981:
979:
978:
964:
958:
957:The Merck Manual
955:
949:
948:
936:
926:
920:
919:
913:
911:
894:
881:
872:
871:
865:
857:
829:
823:
813:
768:
763:
762:
761:
658:, an episode of
303:
296:
292:
289:
283:
281:
240:
216:
208:
100:
95:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
40:
21:
3000:
2999:
2995:
2994:
2993:
2991:
2990:
2989:
2985:Types of travel
2960:
2959:
2958:
2949:
2921:
2902:
2886:
2855:
2833:
2824:
2799:
2774:
2731:
2728:substance abuse
2705:
2682:
2659:
2613:
2599:Bulimia nervosa
2576:
2557:
2533:Hypochondriasis
2528:False pregnancy
2511:Ganser syndrome
2493:Somatic symptom
2487:
2450:
2402:
2391:Specific phobia
2336:
2313:
2284:
2258:
2190:
2186:Savant syndrome
2158:Autism spectrum
2148:
2133:
2061:
2039:
2018:
2012:
1987:
1880:
1859:
1835:Dermatillomania
1796:
1782:Sexual anorexia
1739:
1728:
1718:
1684:Merck & Co.
1675:
1670:
1669:
1620:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1590:
1588:
1587:. 17 March 2012
1577:
1576:
1572:
1563:
1561:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1528:
1526:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1485:
1483:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1460:
1458:
1452:
1451:
1447:
1438:
1436:
1423:
1422:
1418:
1409:
1407:
1390:
1389:
1385:
1368:
1367:
1363:
1354:
1352:
1335:
1334:
1327:
1318:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1302:
1293:
1291:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1264:
1262:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1240:
1233:
1224:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1204:
1202:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1183:Wayback Machine
1174:
1170:
1165:Wayback Machine
1156:
1152:
1143:
1141:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1093:
1092:
1088:
1052:
1051:
1044:
1037:
1033:
1026:
1014:
1013:
1009:
1000:
998:
990:
989:
985:
976:
974:
966:
965:
961:
956:
952:
945:
928:
927:
923:
909:
907:
892:
884:
882:
875:
858:
846:
831:
830:
826:
814:
803:
798:
764:
759:
757:
754:
680:Gerald McMorrow
668:David Morrissey
655:The Next Doctor
632:Renée Zellweger
595:The Fisher King
574:
572:Fictional cases
559:Agatha Christie
533:Hurricane Maria
512:New York Harbor
471:Herbert Spiegel
463:Cornelia Wilbur
455:
443:
346:
304:
293:
287:
284:
241:
239:
229:
217:
206:
190:
98:
81:
77:
38:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2998:
2996:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2972:
2962:
2961:
2955:
2954:
2951:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2926:
2923:
2922:
2919:
2912:
2911:
2908:
2907:
2904:
2903:
2901:
2900:
2894:
2892:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2863:
2861:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2837:
2835:
2826:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2817:
2811:
2809:
2801:
2800:
2787:
2780:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2773:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2757:
2755:Rebound effect
2752:
2747:
2742:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2722:
2715:
2714:
2711:
2710:
2707:
2706:
2704:
2703:
2698:
2696:Hypersexuality
2692:
2690:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2669:
2667:
2661:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2656:
2655:
2650:
2645:
2635:
2630:
2624:
2622:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2611:
2606:
2601:
2596:
2590:
2588:
2578:
2577:
2574:
2567:
2566:
2563:
2562:
2559:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2524:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2486:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2464:
2462:
2456:
2455:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2447:
2446:
2441:
2431:
2429:Panic disorder
2426:
2421:
2416:
2410:
2408:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2396:Claustrophobia
2388:
2387:
2386:
2381:
2379:Anthropophobia
2371:
2369:Social anxiety
2366:
2361:
2355:
2353:
2344:
2338:
2337:
2335:
2334:
2327:
2325:
2315:
2314:
2301:
2294:
2293:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2272:
2266:
2264:
2260:
2259:
2257:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2239:Pick's disease
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2216:
2211:
2206:
2200:
2198:
2192:
2191:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2162:
2160:
2150:
2149:
2146:
2139:
2138:
2135:
2134:
2132:
2131:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2094:
2093:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2049:
2048:
2045:
2044:
2041:
2040:
2038:
2037:
2032:
2026:
2024:
2014:
2013:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2008:
1997:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1984:
1983:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1966:
1956:
1955:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1924:
1923:
1922:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1900:
1894:
1892:
1882:
1881:
1876:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1816:
1815:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1772:
1767:
1757:
1751:
1749:
1741:
1740:
1737:
1730:
1729:
1725:Classification
1719:
1717:
1716:
1709:
1702:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1672:
1671:
1668:
1667:
1652:
1637:
1621:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:Classification
1605:
1604:External links
1602:
1599:
1598:
1570:
1549:
1535:
1510:
1492:
1467:
1445:
1416:
1383:
1380:on 2015-03-22.
1361:
1342:The New Yorker
1325:
1300:
1271:
1246:
1231:
1211:
1186:
1168:
1150:
1125:
1106:(5): 148â152.
1086:
1042:
1031:
1024:
1007:
983:
959:
950:
943:
921:
916:Microsoft Bing
904:Microsoft Word
873:
844:
824:
800:
799:
797:
794:
793:
792:
787:
781:
770:
769:
753:
750:
749:
748:
745:Tuco Salamanca
737:
729:
702:
684:Ryan Phillippe
671:
651:
635:
619:
607:
604:Robin Williams
591:
573:
570:
569:
568:
562:
556:
550:
544:
536:
500:
487:
474:
454:
451:
442:
439:
438:
437:
426:
425:
411:
410:
407:
404:
345:
342:
306:
305:
220:
218:
211:
205:
202:
189:
186:
69:
68:
59:
53:
52:
49:
45:
44:
36:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2997:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2967:
2965:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2917:
2913:
2899:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2889:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2860:Schizophrenia
2858:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2836:
2831:
2827:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2812:
2810:
2806:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2789:Schizophrenia
2785:
2781:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2740:Drug overdose
2738:
2737:
2734:
2729:
2725:
2720:
2716:
2702:
2699:
2697:
2694:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2688:Sexual desire
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2640:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2629:
2626:
2625:
2623:
2621:
2616:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2583:
2579:
2572:
2568:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2494:
2490:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2465:
2463:
2461:
2457:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2436:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2376:
2375:
2374:Social phobia
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2354:
2352:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2329:
2328:
2326:
2324:
2320:
2316:
2312:
2309:-related and
2308:
2304:
2299:
2295:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2261:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2197:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2159:
2155:
2151:
2144:
2140:
2130:
2127:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2113:
2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2098:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2072:
2071:
2068:
2067:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2050:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2015:
2007:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1960:
1957:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1939:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1917:
1916:
1913:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1883:
1879:
1874:
1870:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1799:
1793:
1790:
1788:
1785:
1783:
1780:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1735:
1731:
1726:
1722:
1715:
1710:
1708:
1703:
1701:
1696:
1695:
1692:
1685:
1681:
1677:
1676:
1666:
1662:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1638:
1636:
1632:
1631:
1627:
1623:
1622:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1603:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1559:
1553:
1550:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1525:
1521:
1514:
1511:
1506:
1502:
1496:
1493:
1482:on 2013-12-13
1481:
1477:
1471:
1468:
1456:
1449:
1446:
1435:on 2013-12-22
1434:
1430:
1426:
1420:
1417:
1406:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1387:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1365:
1362:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1314:
1307:
1305:
1301:
1290:on 2007-04-03
1289:
1285:
1281:
1275:
1272:
1261:on 2011-11-20
1260:
1256:
1250:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1201:on 2012-01-14
1200:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1184:
1180:
1177:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1159:
1154:
1151:
1140:on 2007-09-28
1139:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1090:
1087:
1082:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1049:
1047:
1043:
1040:
1035:
1032:
1027:
1021:
1017:
1011:
1008:
997:
993:
987:
984:
973:
969:
963:
960:
954:
951:
946:
944:9780890425541
940:
935:
934:
925:
922:
917:
905:
901:
900:
891:
887:
880:
878:
874:
869:
863:
855:
851:
847:
841:
837:
836:
828:
825:
822:
820:
812:
810:
808:
806:
802:
795:
791:
788:
785:
782:
779:
775:
772:
771:
767:
756:
751:
746:
742:
738:
735:
734:
733:The Naked Sun
730:
728:
724:
720:
716:
712:
708:
707:
703:
701:
697:
693:
689:
685:
681:
677:
676:
672:
669:
665:
664:David Tennant
661:
657:
656:
652:
649:
645:
641:
640:
636:
633:
629:
625:
624:
620:
617:
613:
612:
608:
605:
601:
600:Terry Gilliam
597:
596:
592:
589:
585:
581:
580:
576:
575:
571:
566:
565:Lizzie Borden
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
541:
537:
534:
530:
526:
522:
517:
513:
509:
505:
504:Salem, Oregon
501:
498:
497:
492:
488:
485:
484:Sitka, Alaska
481:
480:
475:
472:
468:
464:
460:
457:
456:
452:
450:
448:
440:
435:
434:
433:
431:
422:
421:
420:
418:
417:
408:
405:
402:
401:
400:
398:
397:
396:DSM-IV
391:
389:
384:
380:
378:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
343:
341:
338:
333:
327:
323:
321:
317:
313:
302:
299:
291:
288:November 2021
280:
277:
273:
270:
266:
263:
259:
256:
252:
249: â
248:
244:
243:Find sources:
237:
233:
227:
226:
221:This section
219:
215:
210:
209:
203:
201:
199:
195:
187:
185:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
158:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
138:
134:
130:
126:
123:
119:
114:
110:
106:
102:
101:
93:
75:
67:
63:
60:
58:
54:
50:
46:
41:
33:
19:
2820:Folie Ă deux
2745:Intoxication
2726:substances,
2724:Psychoactive
2643:Night terror
2477:
2460:Dissociative
2424:Panic attack
1976:Tic disorder
1654:
1639:
1624:
1589:. Retrieved
1582:
1573:
1562:. Retrieved
1552:
1538:
1527:. Retrieved
1523:
1513:
1504:
1495:
1484:. Retrieved
1480:the original
1470:
1459:. Retrieved
1448:
1437:. Retrieved
1433:the original
1428:
1419:
1408:. Retrieved
1396:
1386:
1378:the original
1373:
1364:
1353:. Retrieved
1341:
1317:. Retrieved
1292:. Retrieved
1288:the original
1283:
1274:
1263:. Retrieved
1259:the original
1249:
1242:Merck Manual
1223:. Retrieved
1214:
1203:. Retrieved
1199:the original
1189:
1171:
1153:
1142:. Retrieved
1138:the original
1128:
1103:
1099:
1089:
1062:
1058:
1034:
1015:
1010:
999:. Retrieved
995:
986:
975:. Retrieved
971:
962:
953:
932:
924:
914:– via
908:. Retrieved
897:www.who.int
896:
834:
827:
816:
741:Breaking Bad
731:
715:Shia LaBeouf
711:Dito Montiel
709:, a film by
704:
673:
653:
648:Kevin Spacey
644:Iain Softley
642:, a film by
637:
626:, a film by
621:
614:, a film by
611:Lost Highway
609:
598:, a film by
593:
582:, a film by
579:Paris, Texas
577:
516:Apple Stores
494:
477:
444:
429:
427:
414:
412:
394:
392:
388:dissociative
385:
381:
374:
354:DSM-IV codes
347:
328:
324:
319:
309:
294:
285:
275:
268:
261:
254:
242:
230:Please help
225:verification
222:
191:
159:
148:
108:
104:
73:
72:
2793:schizotypal
2628:Hypersomnia
2618:Nonorganic
2359:Agoraphobia
2090:Cyclothymia
2085:Bipolar NOS
2060:(affective)
1932:Stereotypic
1840:Kleptomania
1682:" from the
727:Bereavement
700:Bereavement
698:and family
628:Neil LaBute
623:Nurse Betty
616:David Lynch
584:Wim Wenders
105:fugue state
48:Other names
2964:Categories
2945:Stereotypy
2808:Delusional
2797:delusional
2770:Withdrawal
2638:Parasomnia
2543:Nosophobia
2323:Adjustment
2311:somatoform
2244:Sundowning
2097:Depression
2080:Bipolar II
1969:Stuttering
1964:Cluttering
1760:Paraphilia
1564:2013-11-16
1529:2018-03-30
1486:2013-11-16
1461:2013-11-16
1439:2018-12-05
1410:2021-11-19
1355:2018-03-30
1319:2013-11-16
1294:2008-04-03
1265:2011-11-28
1225:2023-02-21
1205:2011-11-28
1144:2011-11-28
1001:2023-11-07
977:2019-11-08
854:1055681278
796:References
784:Dromomania
660:Doctor Who
561:(possibly)
547:Doug Bruce
529:St. Thomas
344:Definition
258:newspapers
194:depression
122:behavioral
62:Psychiatry
2898:Catatonia
2830:Psychosis
2665:Postnatal
2648:Nightmare
2254:Wandering
2107:Dysthymia
2075:Bipolar I
2030:Pervasive
1845:Pyromania
1770:Voyeurism
1765:Fetishism
1405:0362-4331
1374:Gothamist
1350:0028-792X
1120:0963-7214
862:cite book
688:Sam Riley
447:DSM-IV-TR
441:Prognosis
204:Diagnosis
66:Neurology
57:Specialty
2633:Insomnia
2303:Neurotic
2270:Delirium
2196:Dementia
2035:Specific
1686:website.
1591:17 March
1429:Fox News
1179:Archived
1161:Archived
1081:12244076
752:See also
706:Man Down
675:Franklyn
508:New York
178:dementia
174:delirium
139:, and a
127:that is
125:disorder
2342:Anxiety
2181:PDD-NOS
2070:Bipolar
1723: (
1280:"Shows"
686:) and (
375:Unlike
272:scholar
113:amnesia
2586:Eating
2434:Stress
2351:Phobia
2307:stress
2166:Autism
1959:Speech
1748:Sexual
1665:300.13
1635:6B61.0
1403:
1348:
1118:
1079:
1022:
941:
910:3 July
852:
842:
780:300.6)
540:Denver
368:, and
274:
267:
260:
253:
245:
118:mental
2891:Other
2620:sleep
2407:Other
2263:Other
2129:Mania
1801:Other
1650:F44.1
1059:Brain
972:WebMD
893:(PDF)
883:Drs;
721:from
694:from
639:K-Pax
453:Cases
424:home.
320:fugue
279:JSTOR
265:books
198:anger
176:, or
155:DSM-5
131:as a
99:FYOOG
2795:and
2444:PTSD
2058:Mood
1898:ADHD
1660:9-CM
1593:2013
1401:ISSN
1346:ISSN
1284:Five
1116:ISSN
1077:PMID
1020:ISBN
939:ISBN
912:2021
868:link
850:OCLC
840:ISBN
725:and
719:PTSD
692:PTSD
491:Five
445:The
413:The
393:The
332:rape
251:news
135:, a
120:and
2832:and
2419:OCD
1947:RAD
1942:DAD
1908:ODD
1656:ICD
1641:ICD
1626:ICD
1108:doi
1067:doi
1063:125
314:or
234:by
157:).
107:or
86:juË
2966::
2791:,
2305:,
1663::
1648::
1645:10
1633::
1630:11
1581:.
1522:.
1503:.
1427:.
1399:.
1395:.
1372:.
1344:.
1340:.
1328:^
1303:^
1282:.
1234:^
1114:.
1102:.
1098:.
1075:.
1061:.
1057:.
1045:^
994:.
970:.
902:.
895:.
876:^
864:}}
860:{{
848:.
804:^
364:,
360:,
172:,
64:,
2023:)
2019:(
1727:)
1713:e
1706:t
1699:v
1678:"
1658:-
1643:-
1628:-
1618:D
1595:.
1567:.
1546:.
1532:.
1489:.
1464:.
1442:.
1413:.
1358:.
1322:.
1297:.
1268:.
1228:.
1208:.
1147:.
1122:.
1110::
1104:6
1083:.
1069::
1028:.
1004:.
980:.
947:.
918:.
870:)
856:.
821:)
817:(
776:(
747:.
473:.
301:)
295:(
290:)
286:(
276:·
269:·
262:·
255:·
228:.
153:(
92:/
89:ÉĄ
83:f
80:/
76:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.