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The Quebec-class was plagued with problems caused by liquid oxygen evaporation. Their endurance was limited to 14 days due to continuous evaporation of the oxygen and lack of a re-liquefaction system, and the propulsion system led to several serious incidents. In 1957 two submarines were lost due to
404:
The Quebec class had a streamlined conning tower with a fixed snorkel housing at the rear end. They were armed with four torpedo tubes in the bow, for which no reloads were carried, and earlier boats also had a twin 25 mm anti-aircraft gun faired into the forward end of the tower, making them
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including 68 dives and 360 nmi (670 km; 410 mi) of submerged running on its closed-cycle plant. Further work was temporarily suspended due to the war but was resumed after hostilities ended, at
Leningrad.
872:
537:
John Jordan, Soviet
Submarines, 1945 to the Present, London, Arms and Armour Press, 1989, pp.26-28 cited in Sean Maloney, 'To Secure Command of the Sea,' University of New Brunswick thesis 1991, p.316
445:
Thirty units were built between 1952 and 1957 of the 100 planned before the project was abandoned and the Soviet Union developed nuclear-powered boats. The last ones were retired in the 1970s.
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extracted and dumped overboard, before the purified gases were mixed with stored oxygen and fed back into the engine. A prototype of this powerplant was installed in the experimental submarine
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was carried out by S.A. Basilevskiy, who developed a powerplant codenamed REDO. The exhaust gases from the diesel engine were compressed and the
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with no casualties. Other incidents caused oxygen-fueled flames to burst out from the boats, which led to their crews to nickname them
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528:"Cold War Submarines: The Design and Construction of U.S. and Soviet Submarines" by Norman Polmar and Kenneth J. Moore, 2004
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Quebec-class submarines were fitted with two regular diesel engines and a third, closed-cycle diesel engine, which used
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closed cycle system: 2 × 700 hp (520 kW) conventional diesel engines,
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some of the last submarines to be constructed with deck guns.
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2,750 nautical miles (5,090 km) at cruising speed on surface
563:
Quebec class submarines - Complete Ship List (English)
506:
Submarines of the
Russian and Soviet navies, 1718-1990
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in the Baltic, which led to the loss of 35 men, while
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1 × 900 hp (670 kW) AIP (liquid oxygen) diesel engine,
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46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
381:formed a basis for the design of the Project 615
363:on 28 November 1939 and launched on 31 May 1941.
485:Museum of military technologies Oruzhie Pobedy
866:
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8:
840:List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes
307:4 × K-45 anti-submarine/anti-ship torpedoes
873:
859:
851:
590:
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1289:Russian and Soviet Navy submarine classes
106:Learn how and when to remove this message
437:after the well-known cigarette lighter.
304:4 × 533 mm (21 in) torpedo tubes in bow,
496:
409:accidents caused by the oxygen system.
508:. Naval Institute Press. p. 128.
261:1 × electric sneak motor; three shafts
117:
835:List of Soviet and Russian submarines
504:Polmar, Norman; Jurrien Noot (1991).
7:
895:Ballistic missile nuclear submarines
44:adding citations to reliable sources
401:while the submarine was submerged.
14:
948:Cruise missile nuclear submarines
377:The data obtained from trials of
142:
121:
20:
345:Prior to World War II, work on
31:needs additional citations for
1:
1072:ballistic missile submarines
888:submarine classes after 1945
276:16 knots (30 km/h) submerged
273:18 knots (33 km/h) surfaced,
347:closed-cycle diesel engines
1305:
468:re-christened as M-305 in
399:air-independent propulsion
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1104:644/665 Whiskey (missile)
1096:cruise missile submarines
1007:Nuclear attack submarines
830:
605:
245: 3.8 m (12 ft 6 in)
237: 5.1 m (16 ft 5 in)
205:
132:
120:
55:"Quebec-class submarine"
1284:Quebec-class submarines
1186:(development suspended)
599:Quebec-class submarines
369:made 74 cruises in the
206:General characteristics
487:
317:Quebec-class submarine
482:
1259:Single ship of class
1201:Auxiliary submarines
1062:(under construction)
483:M 261 on display at
415:suffered a fire off
229:56.0 m (183 ft 9 in)
40:improve this article
337:of the late 1950s.
321:NATO reporting name
294:30 officers and men
488:
219:540 tons submerged
216:460 tons surfaced,
1279:Submarine classes
1266:
1265:
1168:636 Improved Kilo
1120:attack submarines
1030:671RTM Victor III
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454:is on display in
335:coastal submarine
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1060:09851 Khabarovsk
933:667BDRM Delta IV
923:667BDR Delta III
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971:670M Charlie II
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558:Quebec in Odesa
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133:Class overview
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462:and another,
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174:In commission
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57: –
56:
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51:Find sources:
45:
41:
35:
34:
29:This article
27:
23:
18:
17:
1239:210 Losharik
1229:1910 Uniform
1137:
1040:945 Sierra I
1020:671 Victor I
913:667B Delta I
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425:sank in the
421:
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366:
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344:
327:
316:
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211:Displacement
102:
96:January 2013
93:
83:
76:
69:
62:
50:
38:Please help
33:verification
30:
1244:20120 Sarov
1219:1710 Beluga
1153:641 Foxtrot
1133:613 Whiskey
1109:651 Juliett
981:949 Oscar I
961:675 Echo II
928:941 Typhoon
908:667A Yankee
554:Walkaround
397:to provide
389:Description
371:Caspian Sea
328:Project 615
156:Preceded by
150:Soviet Navy
1273:Categories
1192:(proposed)
1180:(proposed)
1158:641B Tango
1138:615 Quebec
998:(proposed)
956:659 Echo I
431:zazhigalka
341:Background
291:Complement
250:Propulsion
177:1952-1970s
66:newspapers
1234:865 Losos
1224:1840 Lima
1214:940 India
1209:690 Bravo
1148:633 Romeo
1143:617 Whale
1055:971 Akula
996:545 Laika
991:885 Yasen
938:955 Borei
903:658 Hotel
456:Krasnodar
427:Black Sea
331:submarine
319:was the
198:Preserved
190:Completed
169:1952-1957
138:Operators
1173:677 Lada
1163:877 Kilo
1128:611 Zulu
1085:629 Golf
1050:685 Mike
976:661 Papa
448:A unit,
385:-class.
299:Armament
886:Russian
474:Ukraine
441:Service
417:Tallinn
323:of the
182:Planned
160:M class
80:scholar
1190:Kalina
882:Soviet
512:
460:Russia
435:Zippos
383:Quebec
325:Soviet
226:Length
147:
82:
75:
68:
61:
53:
1184:S1000
821:M-361
814:M-356
807:M-355
800:M-354
793:M-353
786:M-352
779:M-351
772:M-321
765:M-302
758:M-301
751:M-300
744:M-299
737:M-298
730:M-297
723:M-296
716:M-295
709:M-269
702:M-268
695:M-267
688:M-266
681:M-265
674:M-264
667:M-263
660:M-262
653:M-261
646:M-260
639:M-259
632:M-258
625:M-257
618:M-256
611:M-255
556:M-305
491:Notes
470:Odesa
465:M-296
451:M-261
422:M-351
412:M-256
379:M-401
367:M-401
361:Gorky
356:M-401
283:Range
268:Speed
242:Draft
166:Built
87:JSTOR
73:books
1178:Amur
884:and
510:ISBN
315:The
234:Beam
59:news
458:in
185:100
42:by
1275::
476:.
472:,
193:30
1256:S
874:e
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591:e
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518:.
201:2
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103:(
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94:(
84:·
77:·
70:·
63:·
36:.
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