304:
272:
320:
329:
311:
961:
Augustin, Felix J.; Matzke, Andreas T.; Maisch, Michael W.; Pfretzschner, Hans-Ulrich (July 2020). "First evidence of an ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the
Jurassic Qigu Formation (Junggar Basin, NW China) and the early fossil record of Ankylosauria".
838:
Wings, Oliver; Rabi, Márton; Schneider, Jörg W.; Schwermann, Leonie; Sun, Ge; Zhou, Chang-Fu; Joyce, Walter G. (2012), "An enormous
Jurassic turtle bone bed from the Turpan Basin of Xinjiang, China",
784:"First record of a eusauropod (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Upper Jurassic Qigu-Formation (southern Junggar Basin, China), and a reconsideration of Late Jurassic sauropod diversity in Xinjiang"
1060:
Thomas Martin; Alexander O. Averianov; Hans-Ulrich
Pfretzschner (2010). "Mammals from the Late Jurassic Qigu Formation in the Southern Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, Northwest China".
696:
Maisch, Michael W.; Matzke, Andreas T. (October 2003). "Theropods (dinosauria, saurischia) from the middle
Jurassic Toutunhe Formation of the Southern Junggar Basin, NW China".
747:
Wings, Oliver; Pfretzschner, Hans-Ulrich; Maisch, Michael W. (2007-01-01). "The first evidence of a stegosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the
Jurassic of Xinjiang/China".
1043:
303:
677:
1006:
434:
is thought to likely belong to the Qigu
Formation, though it belongs to the strata of the Turpan Basin. Remains of indeterminate dinosaurs, including
672:
1153:
1198:
1128:
1158:
1178:
1173:
1193:
178:
374:
remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, including theropod teeth and a fibula. a
1183:
1007:"Small theropod teeth (Dinosauria) from the Upper Jurassic Qigu Formation of the southern Junggar Basin, NW China"
1188:
1163:
224:
185:
448:
have been recovered from the formation. Among others, the following fossils have been found in the formation:
392:, which is in a different basin. The term "Qigu Formation" is also used to sediments of equivalent age in the
1203:
1168:
889:
1069:
971:
919:
907:
847:
705:
114:
906:
Augustin, Felix J.; Matzke, Andreas T.; Maisch, Michael W.; Pfretzschner, Hans-Ulrich (2020-12-15).
1114:
1106:
397:
359:
1085:
1026:
987:
943:
871:
811:
729:
607:
134:
1124:
935:
863:
803:
764:
721:
442:
396:, but this might better be treated as a separate formation. It is laterally equivalent to the
389:
138:
28:
418:
1077:
1018:
979:
927:
855:
795:
756:
713:
124:
427:
355:
908:"A theropod dinosaur feeding site from the Upper Jurassic of the Junggar Basin, NW China"
760:
1073:
975:
923:
851:
709:
649:
217:
1147:
1089:
1030:
991:
947:
815:
783:
733:
630:
537:
388:
was erroneously thought to be from this formation, but it is actually from the older
384:
363:
351:
288:
71:
24:
875:
1110:
518:
482:
435:
393:
32:
983:
1118:
931:
1047:
1022:
799:
589:
375:
46:
1081:
859:
566:
503:
379:
91:
56:
939:
807:
768:
725:
239:
226:
200:
187:
620:
445:
166:
162:
96:
40:
867:
431:
409:
371:
259:
86:
81:
66:
61:
51:
438:, metriacanthosaurids, and dromaeosaurids are known from the formation.
717:
101:
76:
413:
367:
277:
828:
Weishampel, et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution." Pp. 517-607.
423:
1011:
Neues
Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen
788:
Neues
Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen
749:
Neues
Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen
1123:(2nd ed.). Berkeley: University of California Press.
532:
450:
1005:
Maisch, Michael W.; Matzke, Andreas T. (2020-01-01).
782:
Maisch, Michael W.; Matzke, Andreas T. (2019-01-01).
283:
265:
255:
216:
177:
172:
158:
153:
145:
130:
120:
110:
18:
912:Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
678:List of pterosaur-bearing stratigraphic units
8:
890:"Jurassic turtle graveyard found in China"
422:, discovered in 2009 at a site nicknamed "
15:
1062:Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments
673:List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations
535:
453:
688:
328:
319:
310:
141:(equivalent unit in the Turpan Basin)
7:
293: Turpan Basin (disputed) (cyan)
888:Gannon, Megan (October 31, 2012),
14:
761:10.1127/0077-7749/2007/0243-0113
327:
318:
309:
302:
270:
416:fossils belonging to the genus
149:Over 520 m (1,710 ft)
1:
984:10.1016/j.geobios.2020.06.005
441:The remains of indeterminate
1154:Geologic formations of China
932:10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109999
698:Paläontologische Zeitschrift
218:Approximate paleocoordinates
1220:
336:Qigu Formation (Dzungaria)
1082:10.1007/s12549-010-0030-4
860:10.1007/s00114-012-0974-5
578:
492:
487:
408:The mass accumulation of
297:
23:
1199:Paleontology in Xinjiang
1159:Jurassic System of Asia
1023:10.1127/njgpa/2020/0869
800:10.1127/njgpa/2019/0792
378:dorsal vertebra and a
970:: S0016699520300504.
1179:Sandstone formations
1174:Siltstone formations
1107:Weishampel, David B.
579:Liuhuanggou bonebed
493:Liuhuanggou bonebed
115:Geological formation
1194:Lacustrine deposits
1074:2010PdPe...90..295M
976:2020Geobi..61....1A
924:2020PPP...56009999A
852:2012NW.....99..925W
840:Naturwissenschaften
710:2003PalZ...77..281M
398:Shishugou Formation
236: /
197: /
25:Stratigraphic range
718:10.1007/BF03006942
135:Toutunhe Formation
1184:Alluvial deposits
1115:Osmólska, Halszka
664:
663:
531:
530:
390:Qiketai Formation
344:
343:
139:Qiketai Formation
39:160.8–155.3
1211:
1189:Fluvial deposits
1140:
1138:
1137:
1094:
1093:
1057:
1051:
1041:
1035:
1034:
1002:
996:
995:
958:
952:
951:
903:
897:
896:
885:
879:
878:
835:
829:
826:
820:
819:
779:
773:
772:
744:
738:
737:
693:
533:
451:
370:. Indeterminate
362:in the Southern
331:
330:
322:
321:
313:
312:
306:
276:
274:
273:
251:
250:
248:
247:
246:
241:
237:
234:
233:
232:
229:
212:
211:
209:
208:
207:
202:
198:
195:
194:
193:
190:
125:Kalaza Formation
106:
43:
16:
1219:
1218:
1214:
1213:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1164:Oxfordian Stage
1144:
1143:
1135:
1133:
1131:
1117:, eds. (2004).
1105:
1102:
1097:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1042:
1038:
1004:
1003:
999:
960:
959:
955:
905:
904:
900:
894:Livescience.com
887:
886:
882:
846:(11): 925–935,
837:
836:
832:
827:
823:
781:
780:
776:
746:
745:
741:
695:
694:
690:
686:
669:
455:Crocodyliformes
443:rhamphorhynchid
428:Shanshan County
406:
340:
339:
338:
337:
334:
333:
332:
324:
323:
315:
314:
292:
271:
269:
244:
242:
238:
235:
230:
227:
225:
223:
222:
205:
203:
199:
196:
191:
188:
186:
184:
183:
105:
104:
99:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
38:
37:
36:
12:
11:
5:
1217:
1215:
1207:
1206:
1204:Inner Mongolia
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1169:Jurassic China
1166:
1161:
1156:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1129:
1120:The Dinosauria
1101:
1098:
1096:
1095:
1068:(3): 295–319.
1052:
1044:Qigu Formation
1036:
997:
953:
898:
880:
830:
821:
794:(1): 109–117.
774:
755:(1): 113–118.
739:
704:(2): 281–292.
687:
685:
682:
681:
680:
675:
668:
665:
662:
661:
659:
657:
655:
654:Indeterminate
652:
650:Eutriconodonta
646:
645:
643:
641:
639:
634:
626:
625:
623:
618:
616:
611:
603:
602:
600:
598:
596:
595:Indeterminate
593:
585:
584:
582:
580:
577:
575:
570:
562:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
542:
541:
538:Mammaliamorphs
529:
528:
526:
524:
522:
514:
513:
511:
509:
507:
499:
498:
496:
494:
491:
489:
488:Indeterminate
486:
478:
477:
474:
471:
468:
465:
462:
458:
457:
405:
404:Fossil content
402:
348:Qigu Formation
342:
341:
335:
326:
325:
317:
316:
308:
307:
301:
300:
299:
298:
295:
294:
285:
281:
280:
267:
263:
262:
257:
253:
252:
220:
214:
213:
181:
175:
174:
170:
169:
160:
156:
155:
151:
150:
147:
143:
142:
132:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
45:
44:
21:
20:
19:Qigu Formation
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1216:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1132:
1130:0-520-24209-2
1126:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1111:Dodson, Peter
1108:
1104:
1103:
1099:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1075:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1056:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1040:
1037:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1017:(1): 91–100.
1016:
1012:
1008:
1001:
998:
993:
989:
985:
981:
977:
973:
969:
965:
957:
954:
949:
945:
941:
937:
933:
929:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
902:
899:
895:
891:
884:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
849:
845:
841:
834:
831:
825:
822:
817:
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
778:
775:
770:
766:
762:
758:
754:
750:
743:
740:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
692:
689:
683:
679:
676:
674:
671:
670:
666:
660:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
647:
644:
642:
640:
638:
635:
633:
632:
631:Sineleutherus
628:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
615:
612:
610:
609:
605:
604:
601:
599:
597:
594:
592:
591:
587:
586:
583:
581:
576:
574:
571:
569:
568:
564:
563:
559:
556:
553:
550:
547:
544:
543:
540:
539:
534:
527:
525:
523:
521:
520:
516:
515:
512:
510:
508:
506:
505:
501:
500:
497:
495:
490:
485:
484:
480:
479:
475:
472:
469:
466:
463:
460:
459:
456:
452:
449:
447:
444:
439:
437:
433:
429:
426:Chelonia" in
425:
421:
420:
415:
411:
403:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
386:
385:Xinjiangtitan
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
364:Junggar Basin
361:
357:
353:
352:Late Jurassic
349:
305:
296:
290:
289:Junggar Basin
286:
282:
279:
268:
264:
261:
258:
254:
249:
240:42.9°N 97.5°E
221:
219:
215:
210:
201:43.6°N 87.3°E
182:
180:
176:
171:
168:
164:
161:
157:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
123:
119:
116:
113:
109:
103:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
42:
34:
30:
26:
22:
17:
1134:. Retrieved
1119:
1100:Bibliography
1065:
1061:
1055:
1039:
1014:
1010:
1000:
967:
963:
956:
915:
911:
901:
893:
883:
843:
839:
833:
824:
791:
787:
777:
752:
748:
742:
701:
697:
691:
637:S. uyguricus
636:
629:
613:
606:
588:
573:N. mackennai
572:
565:
536:
519:Theriosuchus
517:
502:
483:Nominosuchus
481:
454:
440:
417:
407:
394:Turpan Basin
383:
347:
345:
33:Kimmeridgian
1048:Fossilworks
608:Dsungarodon
590:Tegotherium
436:ankylosaurs
412:freshwater
358:) geologic
243: /
204: /
179:Coordinates
1148:Categories
1136:2019-02-21
918:: 109999.
684:References
621:Docodontan
567:Nanolestes
504:Sunosuchus
446:pterosaurs
380:Eusauropod
245:42.9; 97.5
206:43.6; 87.3
137:(Junggar)
1090:129008041
1031:213709095
992:225545154
948:225210438
940:0031-0182
816:135213577
808:0077-7749
769:0077-7749
734:129631182
726:0031-0220
554:Location
551:Material
470:Location
467:Material
376:stegosaur
360:formation
356:Oxfordian
287:Southern
167:sandstone
163:Siltstone
154:Lithology
146:Thickness
121:Underlies
29:Oxfordian
876:17423081
868:23086389
667:See also
548:Species
464:Species
432:Xinjiang
410:Jurassic
372:Dinosaur
260:Xinjiang
173:Location
131:Overlies
1070:Bibcode
972:Bibcode
964:Geobios
920:Bibcode
848:Bibcode
706:Bibcode
614:D. zuoi
560:Images
476:Images
419:Annemys
382:tooth.
266:Country
231:97°30′E
228:42°54′N
192:87°18′E
189:43°36′N
159:Primary
31:-Early
1127:
1088:
1029:
990:
946:
938:
874:
866:
814:
806:
767:
732:
724:
557:Notes
473:Notes
414:turtle
291:(blue)
284:Extent
275:
256:Region
1086:S2CID
1027:S2CID
988:S2CID
944:S2CID
872:S2CID
812:S2CID
730:S2CID
545:Taxa
461:Taxa
368:China
350:is a
278:China
1125:ISBN
1050:.org
936:ISSN
864:PMID
804:ISSN
765:ISSN
722:ISSN
424:Mesa
346:The
111:Type
47:PreꞒ
1078:doi
1046:at
1019:doi
1015:295
980:doi
928:doi
916:560
856:doi
844:114
796:doi
792:291
757:doi
753:243
714:doi
366:in
1150::
1113:;
1109:;
1084:.
1076:.
1066:90
1064:.
1025:.
1013:.
1009:.
986:.
978:.
968:61
966:.
942:.
934:.
926:.
914:.
910:.
892:,
870:,
862:,
854:,
842:,
810:.
802:.
790:.
786:.
763:.
751:.
728:.
720:.
712:.
702:77
700:.
430:,
400:.
165:,
97:Pg
41:Ma
35:,
27::
1139:.
1092:.
1080::
1072::
1033:.
1021::
994:.
982::
974::
950:.
930::
922::
858::
850::
818:.
798::
771:.
759::
736:.
716::
708::
354:(
102:N
92:K
87:J
82:T
77:P
72:C
67:D
62:S
57:O
52:Ꞓ
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