202:
430:
Committee) and Carl Peter Thürmel (Advisory
Council). Rainer Schulz has been CEO of the Röchling Group since September 2021 and is responsible for the Medical division. He replaced the Prof. Dr. Hanns-Peter Knaebel who left the company. Raphael Wolfram was appointed to the executive board of the Röchling Group as of Januar 1, 2022. There, he is responsible for the Automotive division. He has acted as spokesman for the executive board since June 2022. In July 2022, Dr. Daniel Bühler joined the company as the new chief executive officer of Röchling Medical. He was also appointed to the executive board of the Röchling Group.
233:
401:
previous second division –High
Performance Plastic – was renamed "Industrial" and the "Medical Division" was founded. From January 2018 to September 2021, Hanns-Peter Knaebel was chairman of the executive board of the Röchling Group and responsible for the Automotive division. After Prof. Knaebel left the company, Rainer Schulz took over as CEO ad interim. Following a change in the governance structure, the Röchling Group did not have a CEO from June 2022. Raphael Wolfram was appointed Spokesman of the Group Executive Board.
160:
372:' resolution and moved to supervisory bodies. In 2001, Klaus Greinert, son-in-law of Richard Röchling and former managing director, joined the advisory board and became chairman of the family council. There he replaced Kurt Wigand Freiherr von Salmuth, who had been a member of various family committees since 1964. Bernd Michael Hönle, managing director since 1994, was the last operationally active family member to join the supervisory board in 2008.
422:
24:
357:, the Röchling Group had become "entangled" with the company's strong diversification, branching, and other ramifications. The expansion of the subsidiary Rheinmetall under the controversial CEO Hans Brauner had increased sales, but brought no returns. Therefore, in 2001, Röchling decided on a fundamental change of strategy under the new non-family director
640:
in Mumbai, India, and financed the construction of the "Manatee" waste collection vessel owned by “One Earth - One Ocean” for cleansing the oceans. In 2018 the foundation will support the development of the "Manatee" into a recycling system at sea, exploration of a possibly plastic-decomposing insect
598:
The
Automotive division employs 6,082 people in 38 company locations. It supplies automotive manufacturers and system suppliers with plastic applications in the aerodynamics, propulsion, battery solutions, and structural lightweight sectors. According to Röchling, declared goals are the reduction of
480:
As of 2016 the Röchling Group is divided into the three divisions: industrial, automotive and medical. 36.5 percent of sales are generated in
Germany, 32.8 percent in the rest of Europe, followed by America (18.3 percent) and Asia (12.4 percent). In Germany, the Röchling Group operates 26 locations:
400:
This was followed in 2016 by a first production site in Mexico and a joint venture in Japan. In 2014, the company was renamed Röchling SE & Co. KG. In 2016, former CEO Georg
Duffner was replaced by Ludger Bartels and the divisions reorganized. In addition to the existing automotive division, the
260:
In the 1920s, the group included not only companies in the mining industry, but also banks and trading houses as well as extensive land and real estate. Hermann Röchling acquired further companies, including the “Berliner
Holzveredelung GmbH” as the first plastics company in 1922, from which today's
349:
At the beginning of the 21st century, the conglomerate employed more than 41,000 people in more than 300 subsidiaries and associated companies and generated sales of around €6.1 billion. The biggest source of revenue was the electronics and defense group, Rheinmetall, in which Röchling held a stake
309:
Berlin AG, the equipment supplier of the newly founded
Bundeswehr. The Völklingen iron works was under French tribunal administration until 1956, when it was returned to the Röchling family. In the same year, Ernst Röchling, a nephew of Hermann Röchling, became head of the company in Völklingen. In
385:
sector was struggling. The process was completed in 2006, when the last electronics company and a cold rolling mill were sold, which brought the Röchling Group a profit increase. In 2008, Röchling decided to produce engineering plastics as its third product division, and acquired its first medical
607:
The
Medical division manufactures plastic components for customers in the medical and pharmaceutical industries and is divided into the areas of diagnostics, fluid management, pharma as well as surgery and interventional. The products are used in drug delivery systems, primary packaging, surgical
589:
The product range of the
Industrial division comprises semi-finished and finished parts made of duroplastic and thermoplastic materials. Semifinished products include plates, round, hollow and flat bars, molded parts and profiles. Finished parts include machined thermoplastic components for
429:
Johannes
Freiherr von Salmuth, a direct descendant of Friedrich Röchling in the sixth generation, took over as chair of the supervisory bodies: In 2008 (Shareholders' Committee) and in 2010 (Advisory Council). His deputies are also two Röchling family members, Gregor Greinert (Shareholders'
310:
1960 the company was divided into two holding companies: "Röchling Brothers KG" (KG Gebr. Röchling) and “Industry Management Röchling GmbH,” which was renamed Röchling Industry Management GmbH (RIV) in 1972. It included all listed companies, including the investment in Rheinmetall AG.
616:
The non-profit Röchling Stiftung GmbH was founded in 1990. It is financed by the start-up capital provided by the entrepreneurial family, by limited partnerships granted and inherited from shareholders in Röchling SE & Co. KG, investment income and cash
317:
for the Röchling Group. The company responded to the decline in revenue in these areas with diversification, and the complete withdrawal from the steel industry and the Saarland. In 1978 the “Völklinger Hütte” was sold to Arbed, today's Saarstahl AG.
146:, Germany. The company has three divisions: Industrial, Automotive and Medical. Currently Röchling employs 11,988 people in 90 locations across 25 countries (North- and South America, Europe and Asia), with annual sales of €2.723 billion in 2023.
269:
and was an armor advisory council member of the Reich Ministry of War, in 1938 appointed “Wehrwirtschaftsführer” and in 1942 he was given the position of "Reich Commissioner for Iron and Steel in the Occupied Territories". During
396:
In 2011, sales exceeded the threshold of one billion euros, with Röchling employing around 6600 people worldwide. In 2012, the Röchling Group invested more than €140 million and expanded in Brazil, India, Australia and China.
361:: abandonment of the conglomerate and further expansion of the business unit plastics processing. In 2004, Röchling sold its majority stake in Rheinmetall at a price of €570 million. In 2005, this was followed by the sale of
201:
213:(1872-1955) became general director of the company. Under his supervision, the ironworks developed into a “modern” blast furnace factory, which could also satisfy the rising demand for high-grade steel.
2245:
159:
261:
Röchling Engineering Plastics SE & Co. KG developed, which was based in Haren, Emsland. Politically, the "patriarch" sat down for the reintegration of the Saarland, which has been under the
1718:
1590:
Seidlitz, Frank (2004-11-30). "Nach 50 Jahren hat sich die Industriellenfamilie vom Rüstungskonzern getrennt – Aktien breit gestreut. Röchlings machen den Rheinmetall-Verkauf perfekt".
375:
The restructuring started in 1978 and the company moved towards becoming a pure plastics processor with the areas of high-performance plastics and automotive plastics. According to a
179:
manufacturing in the mid-19th century. After the death of his brothers, Carl Röchling (1827-1910) managed the company alone for twenty years until the beginning of the 20th century.
629:
and wants to make a contribution to reducing the environmental impact of plastics worldwide. To this end, the foundation supports scientific research into new concepts for reducing
2537:
290:
1747:
186:, which was run under the name Völklinger Eisenwerk Gebrüder Röchling. In 1860, the newly opened rail line near the production site, as well as the addition of parts of
2547:
171:. After his death in 1836, his four nephews—Theodor, Ernst, Carl and Fritz—were left with the business, which was named Gebrüder Röchling KG. They began industrial
1465:
1422:
1376:
1285:
1166:
1075:
987:
875:
832:
341:
and control technology. With the acquisition of the Seeber Group and Sustaplast KG, the declared expansion of the plastics processing sector began in the 1980s.
2532:
1851:
232:
2542:
2374:
1299:
225:, production of the iron works was adapted to meet the requirements of the war. Key changes included a dedicated factory to produce a wide variety of
2399:
229:
projectiles. In addition, a large part of the material needed for the production of the steel helmets of the German army was produced in Völklingen.
2522:
2084:
1620:
1494:
1245:
Plettenberg, Inge (2003). "Über die Beziehungen saarländischer Schwerindustrieller zum Nationalsozialismus". In Stadtverband, Saarbrücken (ed.).
1195:
Plettenberg, Inge (2003). "Über die Beziehungen saarländischer Schwerindustrieller zum Nationalsozialismus". In Stadtverband, Saarbrücken (ed.).
293:," Hermann Röchling was sentenced by a French military court to a ten-year imprisonment plus asset expropriation in 1949 and was deprived of his
1922:
2552:
1180:"100 Jahre Röchling Kunststoff – Jubiläum nach bewegter Geschichte" [100 years Röchling Kunststoff - Jubilee after troubled history].
2527:
685:
1827:
530:
2295:
2192:
1687:
2019:
1994:
1449:
1406:
1360:
1331:
1254:
1229:
1204:
1150:
1101:
1059:
1010:
971:
859:
816:
745:
717:
418:
and the executive board of the Röchling Group. In 2020, more than 200 members of the Röchling family belonged to the shareholders.
381:
article from 2004, the strong focus on plastics at that time also served to reduce debt and improve profitability as the Group's
1943:
1321:
425:
The executive board of the Röchling Group (from left) Dr. Daniel Bühler, Evelyn Thome, Raphael Wolfram, and Franz Lübbers.
2441:
599:
emissions, weight and fuel consumption in the automotive industry, for which a restructuring of the division is planned.
368:
During the conversion to a plastic producer, all family members withdrew from the core business in accordance with the
2167:
2220:
2058:
923:
294:
386:
device company following a concerted drive to expand its footprint in the medical industry. The Group purchased
2506:
1772:"Röchling setzt ganz auf Kunststoffe. Weiter kleine Akquisitionen – Wachstum ohne Schulden – Wurzeln gekappt".
330:
183:
1787:"Röchling baut neue Sparte auf. Technische Kunststoffe sollen drittes Bein werden – auf Akquisitionstour".
194:
to the German empire after the war 1870/71, contributed to the growth of the iron mill. Völklingen's first
622:
550:
322:
163:
Carl Röchling (1827–1910) managed the company at the beginning of the 20th century alone for twenty years.
362:
365:, a manufacturer of franking and inserting machines and the deficit telecommunications company DeTeWe.
305:
In 1956, following encouragement from chancellor Konrad Adenauer, the company bought arms manufacturer
281:
Because of industrial exploitation of the occupied territories, "increase of the war potential of the
143:
135:
44:
34:
1680:
Große Deutsche Familienunternehmen: Generationenfolge, Familienstrategie und Unternehmensentwicklung
893:
1550:
210:
1519:"Röchling stützt Strategie von Rheinmetall" [Röchling supports Strategy of Rheinmetall].
1459:
1416:
1370:
1279:
1160:
1111:
1069:
1020:
981:
869:
826:
626:
534:
326:
240:
After the end of the war, the French revoked the Röchling family's ownership of the iron mill in
205:
View from the station in Völklingen onto the iron and steel works of the Röchling company (1910)
1683:
1445:
1402:
1356:
1327:
1250:
1225:
1200:
1146:
1097:
1055:
1006:
967:
855:
812:
642:
608:
instruments and diagnostic disposables. This division has six locations with 1,328 employees.
486:
275:
262:
249:
2348:
1272:
Unterlagen zu den Röchling-Prozessen: Urteile des General-Gerichts und des Obersten Gerichts
245:
2462:
2109:
1270:
Militärregierung der Französischen Besatzungszone in Deutschland, Oberstes Gericht (1949).
393:
In 2009 Röchling still had 56 subsidiaries instead of 327 at the time of the conglomerate.
1719:"Familiengesellschaft baut kräftig Schulden ab: Röchling setzt auf das Kunststoffgeschäft"
1645:"Röchling trennt sich auch von DeTeWe. Fokus auf Kunststoffe – Verlustbringer abgegeben".
1123:
1032:
542:
354:
390:-based Precision Medical Products and German medical supplier Frank Plastic AG in 2018.
574:
546:
498:
421:
415:
168:
321:
Instead, the Röchling Group acquired holdings and complete companies in the fields of
252:
to ten years in prison for dismantling French operations in the occupied territories.
2516:
1802:
637:
630:
387:
358:
195:
2501:
772:
646:
633:
and improving recycling, as well as projects in sustainable development education.
377:
314:
282:
271:
1247:
Zehn statt Tausend Jahre. Die Zeit des Nationalsozialismus an der Saar (1935-1945)
1197:
Zehn statt Tausend Jahre. Die Zeit des Nationalsozialismus an der Saar (1935-1945)
23:
894:"Vom Baugewerbe über die Rüstung zum UNESCO-Weltkulturerbe Alte Völklinger Hütte"
2420:
2323:
2246:"Hanns-Peter Knaebel: Ein Mediziner baut den Kunststoffspezialisten Röchling um"
562:
382:
369:
338:
306:
286:
222:
172:
1678:
Plate, Markus; Groth, Torsten; Ackermann, Volker (2011). "Gebr. Röchling KG".
570:
566:
502:
241:
2128:
The consolidated financial statement of fiscal year 2017 is published online
590:
industrial applications. This division employs 4,515 people in 43 locations.
1497:[The Röchling Group - Family Clan reigns diversified conglomerate].
777:(in German). Ludwigshafen a.Rh.: Julius Waldkirch & Cie. pp. 11–16.
775:
a. Rh. 1849-1929. Bilder aus der Familien-, Orts- und Wirtschafts-Geschichte
558:
554:
506:
490:
226:
2142:
1605:"Röchling verkauft Francotyp-Postalia. Finanzinvestor Quadriga greift zu".
1534:"Durchwachsene Bilanz bei Röchling" [Röchling with mixed Results].
514:
244:
and the iron ore pits in Lothringen, as well as all locations in France. A
618:
522:
518:
510:
482:
334:
191:
139:
62:
2085:"Raphael Wolfram appointed to the Executive Board of the Röchling Group"
1876:
Stieber, Benno (2009-04-01). "Weniger ist mehr" [Less is More].
494:
103:
66:
2129:
669:
231:
200:
158:
2496:
2491:
2270:
1660:
Müller, Anja (2017-10-16). "Wenn aus Nachfolgern Investoren werden".
947:(in German). Saarbrücken-Völklingen: Gebr. Hofer A.G. pp. 51–52.
578:
526:
414:
Company decisions are determined by the Shareholders' Committee, the
313:
The 1960s and 1970s were shaped by the coal crisis and the following
187:
1222:
Das Personenlexikon im Dritten Reich. Wer war was vor und nach 1945?
792:(in German). Saarbrücken-Völklingen: Gebr. Hofer A.G. pp. 8–9.
538:
420:
266:
2486:
1906:
Koenen, Jens (2013-06-13). "Familie Röchling hilft in Venedig".
176:
167:
In 1822, Friedrich Ludwig Röchling founded a coal enterprise in
99:
1495:"Die Röchling-Gruppe – Familienclan herrscht über Mischkonzern"
686:"Röchling Group feels the effects of the coronavirus pandemic"
1923:"Röchling Automotive nimmt erstes Werk in Mexiko in Betrieb"
1852:"Röchling expands medical portfolio with German acquisition"
1300:"125th anniversary of Rheinmetall – the years 1946 bis 1956"
274:, the Saarland-based company produced weapons such as the "
123:
1828:"Röchling acquires American medical technology specialist"
2020:"Prof. Hanns-Peter Knaebel is leaving the Röchling Group"
1995:"Prof. Hanns-Peter Knaebel is leaving the Röchling Group"
285:
and considerable role in the execution of the program of
746:"Röchling Group Grows Despite Global Challenges in 2023"
718:"Röchling Group Grows Despite Global Challenges in 2023"
668:
County Court (Amtsgericht) Mannheim HRA 3529; online in
2043:"Johannes Freiherr von Salmuth kontrolliert Röchling".
1479:"Röchling / Kunststoffbereich soll ausgebaut werden".
278:" in large numbers in its electric furnace facility.
1553:[Sprightly old folks - Peaceful Offspring].
636:
The foundation has sponsored collection centers for
297:. He was released after two years of imprisonment.
119:
109:
95:
72:
58:
50:
40:
30:
1323:The Changing European Firm: Limits to Convergence
1224:(in German). Frankfurt: S. Fischer. p. 502.
1401:] (in German). Stuttgart. pp. 300–314.
1355:] (in German). Stuttgart. pp. 307–308.
1054:] (in German). Stuttgart. pp. 192–194.
854:] (in German). Stuttgart. pp. 115–120.
680:
678:
2463:"Combating Plastic Pollution in the Sundarbans"
2168:"Semi-finished products made of thermoplastics"
1575:"Röchling setzt auf das Kunststoffgeschäft".
664:
662:
8:
1964:"Bartels neuer Vorstandschef bei Röchling".
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
701:
699:
209:After the death of his father Carl in 1898,
16:
2538:Manufacturing companies established in 1822
2059:"Stabwechsel im Beirat der Röchling-Gruppe"
1944:"Röchling verstärkt Partnerschaft in Japan"
1750:[Röchlings stays family business].
1682:. Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht. p. 215.
1444:] (in German). Stuttgart. p. 357.
1145:] (in German). Stuttgart. p. 196.
966:] (in German). Stuttgart. p. 168.
265:Mandate until 1935. In 1935, he joined the
1673:
1671:
1464:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1421:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1375:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1284:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1165:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
1074:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
986:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
874:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
831:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
811:] (in German). Stuttgart. p. 63.
236:High-grade steel mill in Völklingen (1920)
22:
15:
2442:"Interview with Dr. Federica Bertocchini"
1748:"Röchling bleibt ein Familienunternehmen"
917:
915:
913:
444:Johannes Freiherr von Salmuth (chairman)
2548:Medical technology companies of Germany
2296:"Röchling Group 2018/2019 Just Courage"
2193:"Röchling Group 2018/2019 Just Courage"
658:
1741:
1739:
1457:
1414:
1368:
1320:Richard, Peer Hull Kristensen (1996).
1277:
1158:
1119:
1109:
1096:. Duncker & Humblot. p. 703.
1087:
1085:
1067:
1028:
1018:
1005:. Duncker & Humblot. p. 705.
979:
887:
885:
867:
824:
2421:"The Solution - Concept / Technology"
2013:
2011:
1551:"Rüstige Alte, friedlicher Nachwuchs"
1388:
1386:
924:"Die Geschichte der Völklinger Hütte"
7:
2533:German companies established in 1822
1983:(in German). 2016-06-25. p. 20.
1895:(in German). 2012-05-25. p. 13.
1791:(in German). 2008-06-20. p. 11.
1776:(in German). 2007-05-25. p. 12.
1707:(in German). 2001-01-20. p. 14.
1649:(in German). 2005-07-15. p. 11.
1609:(in German). 2005-03-10. p. 13.
1579:(in German). 2004-06-11. p. 14.
1523:(in German). 2001-06-01. p. 14.
739:
737:
735:
733:
447:Dr. Carl Peter Thürmel (Co-chairman)
2047:(in German). 2011-01-20. p. 7.
2543:Manufacturing companies of Germany
2398:Götte, Karl Wilhelm (2017-04-20).
2373:Möllenstädt, Oliver (2016-05-10).
1274:(in German). Mannheim. p. 44.
14:
1746:Berlinghof, Harald (2014-12-03).
1184:. Meppen. 2016-06-25. p. 20.
2324:"Business family with tradition"
1621:"Röchling setzt auf Kunststoffe"
1199:. Merziger. pp. 60–77, 63.
641:larva along with collection and
2523:Auto parts suppliers of Germany
2444:. Röchling Stiftung. 2017-06-30
2375:"A system for collecting waste"
1979:"Röchling investiert kräftig".
1891:"Röchling wächst zweistellig".
1438:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
1395:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
1349:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
1139:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
1048:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
960:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
848:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
805:Röchling. Kontinuität im Wandel
301:Second half of the 20th century
1942:Otto, Christian (2016-08-30).
1549:Scheele, Martin (2004-08-09).
1442:Röchling. Continuity in Change
1399:Röchling. Continuity in Change
1353:Röchling. Continuity in Change
1143:Röchling. Continuity in Change
1052:Röchling. Continuity in Change
964:Röchling. Continuity in Change
943:Nutzinger, D. Richard (1931).
852:Röchling. Continuity in Change
809:Röchling. Continuity in Change
788:Nutzinger, D. Richard (1931).
769:Nutzinger, D. Richard (1929).
1:
2553:Plastics companies of Germany
1921:Scheiner, Jens (2016-05-20).
221:Right after the beginning of
198:went into operation in 1883.
2202:. Röchling Group. p. 25
2143:"About the Group - Industry"
2108:roechling.com (2018-05-30).
1249:. Merziger. pp. 66–67.
945:50 Jahre Röchling Völklingen
790:50 Jahre Röchling Völklingen
716:roechling.com (2024-06-06).
627:plastics and the environment
2528:Companies based in Mannheim
2400:"Abfall sammeln mit System"
1703:"Freiherr von Salmuth 70".
612:Röchling charity foundation
248:sentenced Hermann Röchling
2569:
80:Raphael Wolfram, Spokesman
2492:Homepage Röchling Medical
2353:www.roechling-stiftung.de
2328:www.roechling-stiftung.de
1483:. 1993-06-18. p. 19.
1436:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
1393:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
1347:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
1326:. Cengage Learning EMEA.
1137:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
1046:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
958:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
846:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
803:Seibold, Gerhard (2001).
138:company headquartered in
21:
2507:Neue Deutsche Biographie
1968:(in German). 2016-01-22.
1538:(in German). 2001-06-27.
922:voelklinger-huette.org.
625:focuses on the field of
132:Röchling SE & Co. KG
2423:. One Earth - One Ocean
2063:www.plastverarbeiter.de
1627:(in German). 2005-06-10
1501:(in German). 2004-11-24
331:electrical installation
2487:Homepage roechling.com
2349:"Eligibility Criteria"
892:Gerhild Krebs (2002).
426:
323:mechanical engineering
237:
206:
164:
2402:. Süddeutsche Zeitung
1946:. Automobil-Industrie
1092:Banken, Ralf (2003).
1001:Banken, Ralf (2003).
771:Das Haus Röchling in
424:
235:
204:
162:
2250:www.handelsblatt.com
2130:Unternehmensregister
1856:Plastics News Europe
1752:Rhein-Neckar-Zeitung
1723:www.handelsblatt.com
1220:Klee, Ernst (2003).
670:Unternehmensregister
643:recycling of plastic
272:the Second World War
184:Völklingen Ironworks
136:plastics engineering
45:Plastics engineering
2355:. Röchling Stiftung
2330:. Röchling Stiftung
1536:Saarbrücker Zeitung
551:Rüsselsheim am Main
465:Prof. Klaus Nehring
289:for the purpose of
182:He then bought the
111:Number of employees
18:
2271:"Röchling Medical"
1981:Meppener Tagespost
1966:Meppener Tagespost
1555:manager-magazin.de
1182:Meppener Tagespost
535:Neuhaus am Rennweg
462:Uta Kemmerich-Keil
427:
363:Francotyp-Postalia
327:telecommunications
238:
207:
165:
2303:www.roechling.com
2275:www.roechling.com
2225:www.roechling.com
2221:"Company profile"
2200:www.roechling.com
2172:www.roechling.com
2147:www.roechling.com
2089:www.roechling.com
2024:www.roechling.com
1832:www.roechling.com
1807:www.roechling.com
1094:Röchling, Hermann
1003:Röchling, Hermann
750:www.roechling.com
450:Dr. Günter von Au
353:According to the
350:of 42.1 percent.
263:League of Nations
144:Baden-Württemberg
129:
128:
124:www.roechling.com
89:Dr. Daniel Bühler
2560:
2497:Völklinger Hütte
2474:
2473:
2471:
2470:
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2174:. Röchling Group
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2149:. Röchling Group
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2110:"Advisory Board"
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1880:. pp. 6–11.
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1302:. Rheinmetall AG
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1910:. p. 19.
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692:. 2022-01-21.
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645:waste in the
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36:
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2467:. Retrieved
2457:
2446:. Retrieved
2436:
2425:. Retrieved
2415:
2404:. Retrieved
2393:
2382:. Retrieved
2379:www.dandc.eu
2378:
2368:
2357:. Retrieved
2352:
2343:
2332:. Retrieved
2327:
2318:
2307:. Retrieved
2305:. p. 59
2302:
2290:
2279:. Retrieved
2274:
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2254:. Retrieved
2249:
2240:
2229:. Retrieved
2224:
2215:
2204:. Retrieved
2199:
2187:
2176:. Retrieved
2171:
2162:
2151:. Retrieved
2146:
2137:
2124:
2113:. Retrieved
2103:
2092:. Retrieved
2088:
2078:
2067:. Retrieved
2065:. 2011-01-19
2062:
2053:
2044:
2038:
2027:. Retrieved
2023:
1999:. Retrieved
1997:. 2022-01-21
1989:
1980:
1974:
1965:
1959:
1948:. Retrieved
1937:
1926:. Retrieved
1916:
1908:Handelsblatt
1907:
1901:
1892:
1886:
1877:
1871:
1860:. Retrieved
1858:. 2018-07-26
1855:
1846:
1835:. Retrieved
1831:
1821:
1810:. Retrieved
1806:
1797:
1788:
1782:
1773:
1767:
1756:. Retrieved
1751:
1727:. Retrieved
1722:
1713:
1704:
1698:
1679:
1662:Handelsblatt
1661:
1655:
1646:
1640:
1629:. Retrieved
1625:Handelsblatt
1624:
1615:
1606:
1600:
1591:
1585:
1577:Handelsblatt
1576:
1570:
1559:. Retrieved
1554:
1544:
1535:
1529:
1521:Handelsblatt
1520:
1514:
1503:. Retrieved
1499:Handelsblatt
1498:
1489:
1481:Handelsblatt
1480:
1474:
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1437:
1431:
1398:
1394:
1352:
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1304:. Retrieved
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944:
938:
927:. Retrieved
901:. Retrieved
851:
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808:
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798:
789:
783:
773:Ludwigshafen
770:
764:
753:. Retrieved
749:
721:. Retrieved
689:
647:Ganges delta
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370:shareholders
367:
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345:21st century
320:
315:steel crisis
312:
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295:civil rights
291:forced labor
280:
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86:Evelyn Thome
59:Headquarters
31:Company type
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1120:|work=
1029:|work=
563:Wackersdorf
383:electronics
339:measurement
307:Rheinmetall
287:deportation
283:Third Reich
250:in absentia
242:Diedenhofen
223:World War I
217:World War I
169:Saarbrücken
2517:Categories
2502:"Röchling"
2469:2018-06-08
2448:2018-04-24
2427:2018-06-08
2406:2018-04-24
2384:2018-04-24
2359:2018-04-24
2334:2018-04-24
2309:2019-06-05
2281:2018-04-24
2256:2019-10-09
2231:2018-04-24
2206:2019-06-05
2178:2018-04-24
2153:2018-04-24
2115:2020-06-28
2094:2022-01-21
2083:Röchling.
2069:2018-04-24
2029:2022-01-21
2018:Röchling.
2001:2022-01-21
1950:2018-04-24
1928:2018-04-24
1862:2019-10-09
1837:2019-10-09
1826:Röchling.
1812:2018-04-24
1758:2018-06-11
1729:2019-10-09
1631:2018-04-24
1561:2018-04-24
1505:2018-04-26
1306:2018-06-08
929:2018-04-24
903:2018-04-24
755:2024-06-06
744:Röchling.
723:2024-06-06
653:References
623:foundation
594:Automotive
571:Weidenberg
567:Waldachtal
503:Ingolstadt
410:Management
405:Enterprise
192:Lothringen
155:Beginnings
74:Key people
1803:"History"
1460:cite book
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1371:cite book
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1161:cite book
1122:ignored (
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870:cite book
827:cite book
619:donations
559:Troisdorf
555:Stuttgart
507:Lahnstein
491:Brensbach
337:systems,
256:1920–1945
227:artillery
1592:Die Welt
585:Industry
523:Mannheim
519:Mainburg
511:Laupheim
483:Arnstadt
335:franking
140:Mannheim
63:Mannheim
41:Industry
2465:. Soceo
603:Medical
495:Cologne
489:-Thal,
150:History
120:Website
96:Revenue
67:Germany
51:Founded
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579:Xanten
577:, and
543:Roding
527:Munich
515:Lützen
438:Beirat
188:Elsass
115:11,988
102:2.723
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575:Worms
539:Peine
499:Haren
267:NSDAP
134:is a
1684:ISBN
1466:link
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