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1647:(Malësia e Madhe). Therefore, the population is divided into tribes who are part of the Kelmend region: Lajç, Nikç, Muriq, Vukël and Selcë. According to legend, the tribes were created by the four sons of the tribe leader, with the origin from Bishtanini. The sons of Nikë Deda came to the land of Rugova, and they gave the villages names that reflected their origins, such as Drelaj from Dreli, Stankaj from Stank, Pepaj (Pepiq) from Pepi, Nokshiq from Noku. However, some people settled here because of the feud.
2334:
and in 1956, the first class of 17 pupils graduated. During the years 1947â1969, eight more schools opened, including branches of "1 Maji" High School in Haxhaj. These schools had many students. During this time, Rugovians were faced with increasing pressure from the
Yugoslavs. This is seen in the burning of schools in 1953, the prohibition of income, and the attempts to close schools. Extremely valuable contributions were made by teachers, many of whom were women.
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242:
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831:
823:
550:
1196:
2450:
1632:
27:
124:
542:
451:
135:
815:
1364:
558:
1314:
380:
2012:
839:
488:
301:
2122:
1993:
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The participants throw a stone which weighs about 7 kg (15 lb). The one who throws the stone the furthest is the winner. This discipline originated in antiquity and it was played by the
Illyrians. The game called rrasa, which means "shoot by hand" and is played only by shepherds, also comes
1491:
until the
Serbian government was reinstated in 1918. In 1919, an armed uprising broke out in Rugova. The natives fought against the 3rd Serbian Army. The most prominent leaders were Zhuj Selmani, Sali Rama, Ker Sadria, and Zhuk Haxhia. During these years, 410 Rugovian houses were burned, and citizens
473:
The average temperatures in the region are: 4.4 °C (39.9 °F) to 7.5 °C (45.5 °F) in the spring; 10.6 °C (51.1 °F) to 17.2 °C (63.0 °F) in the summer; 5.2 °C (41.4 °F) in the fall; and â10 °C (14 °F) to â15 °C (5 °F) in the winter.
466:
Rugova has a wet, continental climate that is influenced by the mountains, short and hot summers, and long and harsh winters. Spring is late, and the seasons change quickly. The high level of precipitation is a result of clashes between the tropical and continental climates. Maximum precipitation is
2333:
Despite these obstacles, the desire for learning was always present, and classes were held outdoors or in private homes until 1930, when the first elementary school was built in
Kuqishte. In 1946, Perparimi Elementary School was opened in Drelaj. In 1952, the first high school was built in Kuqishte
2007:
with 120 parts, combined with a belt. A black vest is worn over the caul, called a kracë. Qystek (a golden chain) goes around the neck and reaches to the waist. An apron is worn over the other articles of clothing. On the front apron are handkerchiefs, and on the back, are pështjellaku with a shoke
1940:
All of the 13 villages had churches until they were destroyed by the
Ottomans. The first mosque was built in Drelaj in 1915, the second in Koshutan, and the third one in Shtupeq i Vogel. The first imam was Mulla Sylë Rugova. All of the imams of Rugova's mosque, lived in Peja. Today in Rugova, there
1371:
At the ninth kilometer is the area where an avalanche started, from
Bjeshka e Lumbardhit, crossed the river Mbushtria, and blocked the road with 6â8 m (20â26 ft) snow. Meanwhile, at the fifteenth kilometer, an avalanche occurs periodically. In 1982, due to deforestation, a large avalanche
642:
The beech zone lies above the oak zone, at a height of 1,000â1,600 m (3,300â5,200 ft), but it can be found in lower areas as well. The forest in this zone has been harvested for use as coal and for heating. Therefore, the forest is young, with thin trees and shrubs. Low vegetation is rare
257:
went through Rugova. The oldest name "Shtupel" dates back to 1292, and it represented two of Rugova's villages: Shtupeqi i madh and
Shtupeqi i vogël. The meaning of this nomenclature comes from the word "stëp" which means an individual involved in the making of dairy products such as milk, cheese,
1421:
The region had a kind of autonomy from the
Ottoman Empire. They were exempted from the obligations of the Ottoman government, but time after time there were conflicts between the natives and the invaders. In 1638, the Ottoman Empire in Rugova sent an army of 15,000 soldiers to invade this region.
2129:
Rugova has homophonic music, similar to the North
Albanian region. Music is present in the life of Rugovians, not only at weddings and other important events, but also in daily life. Men used to sing during the meetings in the odas and women while doing their daily work. Music was also played at
1276:
These streams are very strong, especially during the rainy seasons spring, autumn, and at the end of winter, and cause erosion along the stream and river beds. The water in these streams is potable, especially at the beginning of their flows. The many rivers and streams contribute to sports and
2244:
Each team in this game consists of five members. The rope is thick and about 12 m (39 ft) in length, with a flag in the middle. The team that can pull the rope and the flag to their side is the winner. Usually, this is a competition between two tribes, two villages, or two families.
1304:
Bukuroshja e Fjetur Cave is the most studied cave and the biggest. At depths of 30â40 m (98â131 ft), Bukuroshja e Fjetur Cave has corridors with water. At greater depths, there are three small lakes. A human femur bone was found in the cave which is estimated to be over 2.40 m and a
2163:
Games have an important place in the culture of Rugova. Every August, residents and immigrants come together to play, dance, and sing, and demonstrate their physical skills. Only men play in these games; there are judges, and awards for the winners. The traditional games have six components:
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The region of Rugova is divided into 13 villages (Shtupeqi i Vogël, Shtupeqi i Madh, Reka e Allagës, Drelaj, Pepaj, Malaj, Kuqishtë, Dugaivë, Haxhaj, Stankaj, Bogë, Shkrel dhe
Koshutan) and five small neighbourhoods (Llaz, Bellopaq, Pecaj, UjĂ«mirĂ«, Dreshaj). These villages are 2â5 kilometres
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In recent years, tourism has taken off. Many factors have combined to promote tourism: the mountain climate; the area's natural beauty; the varied flora and fauna; and investments in infrastructure such as stores, hotels, and restaurants to serve and shelter the tourists. The Rock Climbing
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and operated until 1952. During the Yugoslavian period, many Rugovians were active in the organization of protests and demonstrations in Kosovo. Rugova became the center of movements to stop the fighting, first in 1970, and then in 1990, when a Reconciliation Committee was founded by
1293:
There are caves all over Rugova, although they have not been fully explored. The caves have been shelters for refugees, not only from Rugova, but Albanians from all areas. Some of the largest caves are: Karamakazi Cave (3rd kilometer), Cave of Ruta e Gurrës (Drelaj), Great Cave, and
410:
Eighty-five percent of the territory is covered by forests, while fifteen percent is alpine pasture. The terrain is rugged, with steep limestone slopes and deep, narrow, erosive gorges. The mountains have a slope of 15â30°, but occasionally reach 45â90°. The terrain contains various
1929:
Rugovians are not thought to have been very religious historically, and have not been particularly concerned with the difference between being Muslim or Catholic. Their practice is filled with many elements of paganism. Nevertheless, until 1703, there were no traces of
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565:
Rugova has a multitude of habitats such as meadows and pastures, subalpine and alpine scrub brush, forest oak, beech and coniferous trees, foothills, pit slopes, streams and ravines, river water, fountain wells, caves, karst pits, wet soil, limestone, acids with
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Before 1974, skiing was a part of mountaineering. Rugova is known as a cradle of skiing in Kosovo and Balkans. Rusolia was the first ski club from which were formed three other groups: Peja, Alpi and Rugova. Rusolia club has participated in the Olympic Games.
659:
zone reaches up to 2,200 m (7,200 ft) in altitude, making it the highest limit of tree vegetation. These forests are composed of black pine, white spruce, and black spruce. Coniferous forests are dense, and the plant cover is composed of kserofile
1607:
During the war there were continuous attacks and confrontations, burning of houses, and killings. Some families, were able to keep their lands, and helped the KLA by supplying food, medicines, and other necessities. Many locals helped by supplying weapons.
3138:
Ajazi, Flutura C; Kurteshi, Kemajl; Ehrmann, Matthias A; Gecaj, Rreze; Ismajli, Muharrem; Berisha, Bajram; Vehapi, Idriz (2018). "Microbiological study of traditional cheese produced in Rugova region of Kosovo". Bulgarian Journal of Agricultural Science:
2410:, which makes it safer to climb, otherwise dangerous, routes. There is a "Green Path" which is used for walking and cycling around the mountains. Recently, Rugova's designation as a National Park has added to its prominence as a tourist destination.
2330:, a component of the assimilation pursued by the communists and, later, the Yugoslav government. Resistance to assimilation led to a high level of illiteracy. The majority of the population were illiterate until the first half of the 20th century.
1958:
2309:
is only used before some consonants and in the accusative case. Other notable features are nasalization and denasalization, which means that nasal vowels predominate. Diphthongs are used with the exception of the "oe" which is not heard at all.
1844:, codified in the 15th century, which governed the entire lifestyle. House-like towers held 50â70 members, and each house had its own family background which determined how they were treated by society, whether with great honour or humiliation.
2235:
This game is based on the throw of a llastar stick (5 m (16 ft) long with a diameter of about 13 cm (5.1 in)). The participants throw it using only their hands. The winner is the one who throws the llastar the farthest.
1890:
The typical Rugovian woman has an important role in the family; they are treated equally to men and often fight next to their men during war. At times, women rejected their female role and took on the role of men. These women were called
2226:
Free style wrestling is another game. A regular fight lasts for five minutes, but can continue for two more. For every victory, the participant collects points and at the end, the winner is declared based on the collected points.
1968:
Cultural investments in the area have grown steadily. The amphitheatre in Malaj has been restored, and is currently being used for cultural meetings, and the amphitheatre in Reka e Allages is used for "Film Fest" presentations.
1847:
Rugovans are mostly involved with livestock farming, though their lifestyle has gone through changes. Long ago, many families had up to 1000 sheep, and 50 cows and horses. During the winter, nomadic shepherds would move to the
176:
Rugova is an ethnographically diverse region, with great importance for the literary branches of lexicology, etymology and onomastics. Rugova is a suitable region for hiking, skiing, mountaineering, paragliding, and picnics.
467:
in December, 372.6 millimetres (14.67 in), and minimum in July, 0.3 millimetres (0.012 in). The annual minimum and maximum are 540.6 millimetres (21.28 in) and 1,336 millimetres (52.6 in), respectively.
2173:
289:, and Stankaj from Stank Nika, who was very famous. The incursions of Slavic, and later, Ottoman, conquerors has meant many places have changed names over the centuries, as the power of various empires grew and waned.
1329:, the northernmost village in Rugova. The layer of ice was thicker in Rugova, compared to the other mountain regions in Kosovo. Therefore, there are more glacial forms, especially in the crests of the mountains where
2188:
The goal is to climb an 8 m (26 ft) wooden pole (shilor) and touch the top as soon as possible, without any climbing aids. The one who reaches the top in the shortest period of time is declared the winner.
1654:. According to these documents, during the 15th century Rugova had 69 houses with 114 inhabitants. There are also data for some villages that were separate from Rugova: Shtupeq had 38 houses and Boga had 2 houses.
1867:
Due to the physical barriers in the area, Rugovians would only marry within their mountain territory. However, they would never marry someone from their own tribe. These traditions have changed in recent times.
1385:
The Balkans have been inhabited since prehistoric times. There are signs that Rugova has been populated since the time when people lived in caves. This was proven by the discovery of a man's femur, found in the
2034:
is a felt hat that is seen all over Albania. Men also wear a white scarf (maud) on their heads. It is over three meters long and is worn from age 7 until death. The maud is used as a burial shroud after death.
1347:
The Peja glacier which was 25 m (82 ft) long, formed the Rugova Gorge, leaving large amounts of moraine material, 260 m (850 ft), which was the biggest moraine in the Balkans region.
1945:, a Serbian Orthodox monastery, is situated at the entrance of Rugova Canyon. It was built in the 13th century, and is the spiritual seat of Serbian archbishops. Since 2003, it has been protected by
2473:, a type of mountaineering, involves climbing without any tools in the high craggy rocks. Within the mountaineering group is the rescue group which consists of 30â40 people who help in emergencies.
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2148:
One of the most important types of traditional singing in this area is top-side singing (majekrahu song). In the past top-side singing was used as a way of communication from one hill to another.
1564:
began in 1945. In Rugova, the Albanian Anti-Communist National-Democratic party was formed by the mayor, Sylë Mehmeti, who died in prison in Yugoslavia. This was the first political party in
4109:
3829:
1354:
Shaped pit settlements include Drelaj, Koshutan, Haxhaj and Llaz-Bellopaqi, which is the deepest pit in the region, formed by tectonic movements or it might be a crater of a volcano.
1965:
The Cursed Mountains in general, and Rugova in particular, are known for traditions and customs. These traditions are seen in their costume, dance, dialect, and traditional games.
4225:
1402:
The earliest official documents about Rugova are from the 13th century but this area was heavily populated only two centuries later. After the invasion of the Balkans by the
503:. In particular, it would help to have additional translation throughout this section. The Albanian names are meaningless in English and the genus names alone are too broad.
1457:
in 1899 (11 representatives), and the Assembly of "Verrat e Llukes" in 1903 (two representatives). Rugovians had a key role in an armed uprising in 1904, which included
1357:
Kuqishta and Shkreli are in the form of hills. Shtupeqi i Madh is on a valley slope, Pepaj, Malaj and Shtupeqi i Vogël are on steep slopes, and Dugaiva is on a plateau.
2337:
Although there have been obstacles, Rugovian schools have been successful in educating generations of students. The high school, Perparimi, had its own magazine called
1600:, Rugova played a major role in sheltering those who were left homeless, and were seeking for a way to get into Montenegro and Albania. Rugova also had a branch of the
1453:
in 1878 (representatives: Sali Jaha, ĂelĂ« Shabani), and were crucial to the Battle of Noksic, which was the first victory of the League. They also participated in the
391:, the capital of Kosovo. It covers a territory of 20,330 hectares, and from east to west it extends for 23 km (14 mi). Rugova lies between the mountains of
4154:
2368:
The economy of Rugova has always been based on its natural resources and labor. Livestock has played a central role. Rugova supplied the markets of Peja, Plava and
576:
Rugosa has flora that is typical of central Europe at high altitudes, but it also has plants that are unique to the Balkans. The region is composed of four zones:
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There is a special table for this game. Two participants compete against each other, so the race is organized using an elimination system. The game was played by
2130:
funerals when a brave and outstanding person died; this kind of singing was considered a particular privilege. Rugova has 54 epic songs dedicated to its heroes.
2003:
Women's dress is filled with embroidery and beads with different colors and symbols. It consists of a tufted caul with short sleeves. A dress is worn over that,
1203:
Rugova consists of a very dense water network. Although limestone does not favor the presence of groundwater, it can contain large amounts of water underground.
1438:
1214:(1,800 m (5,900 ft)), which dries up during the hot summer. Some lakes are also found in the northern part of the area, but all of them are unstable.
1512:. During this time the first municipality was formed, headed by Zhuj Ker Bardhi, and the first Albanian school was opened. In 1942, because of the betrayal by
249:
The term "Rugovë" derives from the word "rrugë" which means "street", as a lot of very important roads have crossed this region. The only route that connected
2341:
in Albanian, which examined the problems that Kosovo faced during that period. During the Kosovo War, the school in Haxhaj was turned into a barracks for the
1809:
A lot of emigration out of Rugova occurred because of war. The greatest effect was after World War II and, especially, after the 1960s when pressure from the
4022:
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4104:
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2352:
Nowadays in Rugova, only the high school in Drelaj is still open, and one class in Shtupeqi i Madh. The number of pupils that attend those classes is low.
2393:
has been utilized in Rugova since the end of the war. The power plant is still in operation as well as a cheese factory that is part of the same company.
3793:
1657:
For more than 436 years, there is no data on the population. Because of the hostilities with the regime, inhabitants frequently boycotted registrations.
3997:
3459:
1937:
In the 20th century, the Rugovians struggled to protect their religion and refused to convert to Orthodoxy. Hundreds of Rugovians died in these wars.
1810:
584:
The oak forest zone lies at 800â1,000 m (2,600â3,300 ft). It mainly occupies the lower part of the region and is represented by mulberry (
169:. According to notes of Rugova it has been inhabited since before the 12th century. In 2013, it was designated a national park by the Parliament of
1829:
Rugova was part of Sanjak of Scutari which was isolated from the rest of the Ottoman Empire. For a long period of time, they could trade only with
1256:
Sheu i Nikçve which brings water from Lugu i Shtedimit and Sheu i Llazeve, passes by two corn mills and flows into the river at the 13th kilometer.
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4054:
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1573:. Rugovians rejected Serbian authority in the areas of schools, electrification, and other institutions, so there were many political prisoners.
4475:
1537:
1422:
However, their attempt was unsuccessful and the Ottomans were forced to turn back. Eleven years after that, in 1649, highlanders attacked the
1305:
container with a capacity of 80-100L. Bukuroshja e Fjetur Cave can hold about 30,000 people, similar to the population of Peja at that time.
3809:
1266:
Small streams flow from the southern part of the region, for example, Sheu i Llazit të mullinit, flows into the river at the 19th kilometer.
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was opened, generating jobs for many locals. However, with the fraying of relations between Kosovo and Serbia, the cooperative was closed.
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680:
This zone is characteristically lacking in forest. This zone is mainly composed of herbaceous plants and shrubs. The main species are:
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1942:
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528:
341:
110:
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2402:
Association, Marimangat, attracts local and international tourists to the region. This association also enabled the building of a
1533:
Among the fighters were women who defended their honour with weapons, for example, Bekë Maliqa (Bekë Alia) who killed 7 soldiers.
191:
Rugova is rich with many landform elements such as caves, waterfalls, glacial lakes, high peaks, and tunnels. The highest peak is
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44:
285:
is named after the red rocks and stones that can be found in this area; Reka e Allagës is derived from a noble in the region of
2383:
The forests of Rugova are a very important resource, with agriculture playing a secondary role. In the time of Yugoslavia, an
4344:
1986:
1477:
48:
1253:
Sheu i Rek Allagës, which collects water from the Fountain of Hajlës and from three villages, and then flows into the river.
470:
Snow is present on the peaks until August, with a depth ranging from 30 centimetres (12 in) to 2 metres (6.6 ft).
91:
63:
1949:. Before that, it was protected for more than 300 years by a Rugovian family with the title "vojvoda", meaning "sentry".
4480:
3677:
1557:
181:
1540:
in Rugova had a short life because the natives had lost their faith. In November 1944, Rugova and Peja were liberated.
1394:. Because this region has not been studied extensively, its earliest history is known mostly through local traditions.
458:
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4220:
4215:
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1577:
1513:
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Apart from housework and raising children, women were traditionally involved in handcrafting, and sewing clothes and
1580:(LDK), the Association of Intellectuals, Humanitarian Association for the Return of Displaced Albanians were formed.
1516:, the border was closed. Four defensive groups were formed, composed half of civilian and half of military members.
1426:
castle. Three days after the attack they occupied it and won more autonomy. The fighting restarted in 1700, when the
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319:
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at 2,403 m (7,884 ft). From Qafa e Qyqes (Cuchoo's Neck) it is possible to observe the whole city of Peja.
70:
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from antiquity. The symbolism of this game comes from the saying, "Do not touch my land, my stones will judge you".
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37:
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from finding the place where his son, Zeus, was hidden, by clashing their swords to cover the cries of the baby.
1560:. As in any other period, there were conflicts between the Rugovians and the ruling regime. The clashes with the
1048:
784:
is a perennial plant that grows in subalpine meadows and forests. In Rugova, this plant can be found in Neqinat.
3695:
1430:
charged the Pasha of Peja to vanquish Rugova, resulting in 274 families being displaced from Rugova to Peshter,
364:
Native: Bjeshkët e Kelmendit, Bregu i Kishës, Kroi i Nikçve, Maja e Nikë Dedës, Lugu i Shkodrës, Qafa e Rexhajve
4084:
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2110:. The Albanologist, Thelloczi, asserts that Illyrians danced with swords in their hands as Albanians do today.
1387:
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371:
Rugova is enriched with new toponyms every now and then, for example, Kodra e Shkollës and Lëndina e Shkollës.
204:
138:
77:
1620:
1250:
GĂ«rka e Koshutanit, gathers the water of three villages, and the so-called Sheun e keq, in the 17th kilometer.
3408:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 40
3175:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 90
3098:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 46
3054:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 36
2892:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 33
2793:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 29
2775:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 28
2760:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 16
2600:, Prishtinë,Kosovë: Akademia e Shkencave dhe e Arteve të Kosovës (Seksioni i Shkencave Shoqërore), p. 13
2421:
Due to its past, sports in Rugova started developing later than in other countries. Today Rugova has several
1487:, 1913â1914, the region changed from Albanian to Serbian Orthodox. From 1915 to 1918, Rugova was occupied by
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2151:
A particular musical piece, the Vallja e Rugoves (Dance of Rugova) is heard at weddings all over Kosovo and
2000:
Rugova has its own traditional costumes and there are significant regional differences in women's clothing.
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dialect. In composition it uses the Shkodra's dialect; the biggest difference is in the vowels. The letter
1976:, leqeniku (cornbread), shëllira, maza e zier and cheese produced by traditional methods by local farmers.
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revolution in 1908, Rugovians found themselves facing the Ottoman army which was equipped with 24 cannons.
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for months until the winter was over. The head shepherd was an illiterate and a self-taught veterinarian.
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Women dance with handkerchieves. There is also a combined dance in which women and men dance together.
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Domestic animals, such as sheep, horses, donkeys, and mules, are also of great importance in Rugova, .
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Rugova is at a latitude of 42°44â N and a longitude of 20°3â E, and it is 93 km (58 mi) from
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The tribal organization of Rugova had changed little since medieval times since the only law was the
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Rugova offers good living conditions even though the number of residents has dramatically decreased.
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1895:; they changed their names, did not marry, attended odas, and led their families, similar to the
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The most advanced ski run is in Bogë where there are two skiing schools, Dardani and Ke Luani.
1883:. The odas were lighted only by pine or kerosene lamps until 1983, when Rugovians rejected the
1476:. On 28 November 1912, Rugova sent 60 villagers in support of Albanian Independence. After the
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Low relief settlements along the Mbushtria river include Shtupeqi i Madh and Kuqishta village.
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2813:
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2544:
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1875:(chambers) where traditional games were played and songs were sung to instruments such as the
1821:
1651:
1639:
Ethnically, Rugova is a pure area with a population of approximately 100 inhabitants known as
1484:
1450:
1411:
1407:
367:
Masterly: Maja e LopĂ«ve, Guri i Ăobanit, Llazet e Kuajve, KĂ«rshi i Cjapit, Shpella e Martinit
262:
148:
2938:, Tiranë: Universiteti Shtetëror i Tiranës (Instituti i historisë dhe gjuhësisë), p. 207
1941:
is one church in Kuqishte and the remaining mosques are in Drelaj and Shtupeq i Vogel. Also,
4334:
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Men wear white woolen pants (tirqi) with a caul, sash, vest and a black tunic (xhurdi). The
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1269:
Sheu i Përvarës, which brings water from Lumbardhi and Guri i Kuq, and flows into the river.
1217:
Water sources in Haxhaj, and at the foot of Jelenku peak, gather in Kuqishtë and create the
1169:
1098:
855:
665:
431:
316:. In particular, how do the place names relate to these categories? Needs some translation..
241:
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The first official census dates back to 1484, found in documents of the Ottoman Empire for
1449:
Rugovians were always ready to fight for freedom. They participated in the Assembly of the
84:
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1921:
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1210:(1,900 m (6,200 ft)), which is filled with fresh water during all seasons, and
2413:
Tourism in Rugova is divided into two branches: Business tourism and household tourism.
2257:, with the exception of the diphthong "ua" and certain verbal traits that belong to the
1441:
in 1737â1739. However, their greatest contribution was given for the National Movement.
549:
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3714:
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998:
623:
1232:. It is 25 m (82 ft) high and is located at the 6th kilometer of the canyon.
1195:
808:
Rugova includes a variety of habitats, suitable for an abundance of living organisms.
792:
is a perennial herb of alpine pastures. In Rugova it is found on the peak of Rusolia.
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4089:
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2074:) has traditionally been performed by mountain dwellers. This dance was based on the
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Rugova is an area of natural hazards such as landslides, rock slides and collapses.
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226:(iron path) starts 4 km (2.5 mi) from Peja, and is the only one in the
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2004:
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Much of the glacier melted into the Mbushtria River, and into the Lumbardhi and
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Many important roads pass through Rugova: Shkodra's valley connects Rugova with
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26:
800:
is a perennial herb of subalpine forests. This plant is also found in Neqinat.
123:
3817:
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2142:
2138:
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1957:
1884:
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1830:
1623:. Rugova suffered major damage in the war and lost its most notable citizens.
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won the "Tourism for Tomorrow" award for the project, "Peaks of the Balkans".
2145:. The first man known to play the lahuta was Hysen Selman Husaj (1791â1876).
2023:
is placed on the head, black sleeves from wrist to elbow, and black socks.
2020:
1616:
1561:
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The river of Shushica is in the east part of the region, and flows into the
1140:
1018:
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772:
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Ethnographic: Guri i Nuses, Qafa e Dasmorëve, Livadhi i Gjakut, Sheu i Qyqes
212:
200:
134:
3275:
Shqipëria(historia dhe gjuha)-Odiseja e pabesueshme e një populli parahelen
3217:
Shqipëria(historia dhe gjuha)-Odiseja e pabesueshme e një populli parahelen
3188:
Shqipëria(historia dhe gjuha)-Odiseja e pabesueshme e një populli parahelen
2714:
Shqipëria(historia dhe gjuha)-Odiseja e pabesueshme e një populli parahelen
1660:
Since 1921, villages organized censuses themselves, as shown in the table:
1247:
Gurra e Saku Ramës (a fountain) and Shentë e Pepajve at the 18th kilometer.
814:
439:
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180:
It was ranked as the fourth most important center for winter sports by the
1363:
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The Milisheva river flows into the Lumbardhi river at the 4th kilometer.
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features such as caves, natural tunnels, waterfalls, and glacial lakes.
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The great Canyon Cave one of the most interesting caves in the region.
915:
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435:
250:
227:
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Coniferous forest (Rrobulli), 1,300â2,200 m (4,300â7,200 ft)
3838:
3597:
2426:
2422:
2369:
2091:
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2039:
1946:
1913:(Shengjergj) and they are highly devoted to their traditional games.
1565:
1493:
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656:
644:
619:
270:
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170:
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2121:
1833:. However, starting in 1959, Rugova belonged to the municipality of
1604:(KLA), commanded by Salih Lajçi, known as "The 136 Rugova Brigade".
2667:
1992:
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2374:
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2010:
1991:
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The variety of habitats indicates a high diversity of vegetation.
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412:
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378:
240:
192:
2513:, Tiranë, Shqipëri: Akademia e Shkencave e RPSSH, 1958, p. 9
2297:
vanishes while talking, for example, "çuditshe" instead of "çudit
1437:
The Rugovians opposed the Ottoman Empire by participating in the
2079:
2047:
2043:
1973:
1934:, whereas other regions had already converted to that religion.
1876:
1834:
1588:
In earlier wars, Rugova had been a shelter for patriots such as
1458:
1243:
On the northern side of the river, are the following landmarks:
162:
161:) is a mountain region located to the north-west of the city of
128:
3570:
2745:, Tiranë, Albania: Universiteti Shtetëror i Tiranës, p. 76
2469:
Mountaineering as a sporting activity started in Peja in 1928.
3460:"Restaurant dhe Shkolla e skijimit "DARDANI" - VilaMalore.com"
481:
361:
Historical: Kodra e Trimave, Vorret e Shehitëve, Hajla e Keqe
355:
Natural: Gropa e Borës, Kërshi i Madh, Qafa e Deshve, Neqinati
294:
20:
1372:
went through the village of Koshutan, and 11 residents died.
403:
splits the mountains in half, forming a valley and a canyon (
2791:
Rugova-Monografi etnografike (E kaluara historike e Rugovës)
2773:
Rugova-Monografi etnografike (E kaluara historike e Rugovës)
2758:
Rugova-Monografi etnografike (E kaluara historike e Rugovës)
1871:
Rugovian nights were characterized by gatherings of men in
1480:
of Ambassadors in 1913, Kosovo was separated from Albania.
1418:
after the new administrative division in the 19th century.
3557:
3513:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 21
3448:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 24
3010:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 16
2698:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 20
2684:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 29
2656:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 27
2642:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 38
2628:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 33
2585:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 23
3542:
2614:, Pejë: Shoqata për Mbrojtjën e Mjedisit, 2001, p. 8
2155:. The Pyrrhic dance is performed with this instrumental.
3547:
3527:
2372:. Today, its products are only sold in the Peja markets.
1340:
rivers in Rozhaja, forming regions of thick, stratified
3173:
Rugova-Monografi etnografike(Veshja popullore rugovase)
2523:
2425:(one of them is equipped with a cable car), trails for
1972:
Traditional foods that continue to be prepared include
3537:
2265:
is more pronounced, which in articulation sounds like
2483:
The western and northern side of the region (1 climb)
219:
is also a high peak at 2,014 m (6,608 ft).
2743:
Bashkimi i maleve shqiptare në fillim të shek. XVIII
754:
Beech Forest, 800â1,000 m (2,600â3,300 ft)
723:(Boronica e zezë, Boronica e kuqe, Rrushi i Arushës)
4315:
4248:
4182:
4118:
3984:
3924:
3898:
3863:
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3748:
3614:
3605:
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
3420:"UdhĂ«timi nĂ« Shtegun e Hekurt (Video) â Telegrafi"
2784:
2782:
2038:Examples of tirqi in other parts of the world are
751:Oak forest, 600â1,000 m (2,000â3,300 ft)
261:All the village names in Rugova are rooted in the
3406:Rugova-Monografi etnografike(Popullsia e Rugovës)
3052:Rugova-Monografi etnografike(Popullsia e Rugovës)
2890:Rugova-Monografi etnografike(Popullsia e Rugovës)
2577:
2575:
2326:For a long period of time, education was in the
1325:, the Albanian Alps were covered with ice up to
1206:In the southern part of the area is the glacial
672:), strawberries, blueberries, and blackberries.
1333:formed, such as Lake Kuqishta and Lake Drelaj.
688:â grasses (FlokĂ«si, Fleumi i alpeve, barĂ«gjaku)
2707:
2705:
2566:Gjeografia 12, gjimnazi i shkencave të natyrës
1160:Troftë Mali e bujanash lumore (a river trout,
570:, coastlines, massive rocks, and shed stones.
156:
3582:
2865:A Biographical Dictionary of Albanian History
2345:, while the school in Drelaj was occupied by
199:, 1,522 m (4,993 ft), has views of
8:
2133:The most characteristic instruments are the
1410:. From the 16th century, it was part of the
1221:, which is the water source for the region.
509:. There might be a discussion about this on
322:. There might be a discussion about this on
3794:Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija
292:Place names are based on features such as:
4254:
4188:
3990:
3860:
3611:
3589:
3575:
3567:
3389:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
3360:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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2480:The southern side of the region (6 climbs)
702:(Njëmijëfletëshi, Shmanga, Asteri, Pelini)
596:), and Qarri. There is also hop hornbeam (
442:, and Qafa e Hajlës with Dacaj and Husaj.
4110:UN Interim Administration Mission (UNMIK)
3486:"KE LUANI â i japim shije pushimit tuaj!"
3246:Isa Demaj, jeta dhe veprimtaria atdhetare
3067:Isa Demaj, jeta dhe veprimtaria atdhetare
3023:Isa Demaj, jeta dhe veprimtaria atdhetare
2564:Pushka, Asllan; Krasniqi, Nevzad (2012),
2406:(iron road) in 2013, the only one in the
529:Learn how and when to remove this message
342:Learn how and when to remove this message
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
2568:, Prishtinë: Libri shkollor, p. 101
1662:
1615:, was the first to press charges in the
845:
736:â carnations (Bari i egĂ«r or Festuca sp)
716:â bellflowers (Lule kĂ«mbana, C.Albanica)
664:) vegetation that favours fungi growth.
133:
122:
3375:Kelmendi, Idriz; Qorraj, Ramiz (2006),
2502:
2486:From the centre to the north (3 climbs)
1887:government and electrified the region.
709:â roses (Zorreca or Potentilla apenina)
3528:Rock Climbing Association "Marimangat"
3382:
3353:
3309:
3280:
3251:
3222:
3193:
3153:
3142:
3116:
3072:
3028:
2985:
2956:
2910:
2840:
2811:
2719:
2542:
2253:The dominant dialect in the region is
2027:shoes are worn by both men and women.
7:
3377:Arsimi nĂ« trevĂ«n e RugovĂ«s 1946â2006
2868:, Bloomsbury Academic, p. 236,
2476:Mountaineers climb in four regions:
2218:it is called the "Skanderbeg Game".
2098:danced before attacking Persia, and
984:Birds in the Rugova region include:
207:, Maja e Mariashit (Mariashi Peak),
49:adding citations to reliable sources
4155:UN Security Council Resolution 1244
2301:she" and "skuqshe" instead of "skuq
184:(ISF). Furthermore, in April 2013,
3331:Ibërdemaj, Nazmi; Lajçi, Bashkim,
1147:Fish that can be found are :
127:The view of Rugova Mountains from
14:
3666:Late Antiquity and Medieval sites
3632:Copper, Bronze and Iron Age sites
1465:. Following the rejection of the
4128:2008 declaration of independence
1909:Rugovians celebrate Spring day,
1504:Rugova was under the control of
1472:Rugova was also involved in the
486:
299:
25:
3248:, Prishtinë, Kosovë, p. 21
3069:, Prishtinë, Kosovë, p. 13
3025:, Prishtinë, Kosovë, p. 19
2322:"Perparimi" High School, Drelaj
1406:(1389), Rugova was part of the
1317:Cochoo's Neck, Shtupeqi i Vogel
1228:is located at the mouth of the
763:Mediterranean Coniferous forest
438:, Qafa e Dasmorëve connects to
36:needs additional citations for
4165:BelgradeâPristina negotiations
4023:EU Rule of Law Mission (EULEX)
3786:Socialist Autonomous Province
3348:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
3304:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
3277:, Tiranë, Albania, p. 151
3219:, Tiranë, Albania, p. 150
3190:, Tiranë, Albania, p. 147
3113:, Beograd, Serbia, p. 292
2980:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
2951:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
2905:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
2835:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
2806:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
2537:Rugova â legjendĂ« dhe realitet
1987:Traditional clothing of Kosovo
1445:The Albanian National Movement
1414:. Rugova became a part of the
265:. For example, the village of
1:
4476:Albanian ethnographic regions
1554:Socialist Autonomous Province
747:The types of vegetation are:
4055:International Steering Group
3511:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
3446:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
3096:Rugova-Monografi etnografike
3008:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2696:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2682:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2654:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2640:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2626:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2612:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2598:Rugova-Monografi etnografike
2583:Natyra e RugovĂ«s (EKO-GUIDĂ)
2511:Fjalor enciklopedik shqiptar
2489:The northern side (2 climbs)
2082:). The Korybantes prevented
1538:National Liberation Movement
1298:in the northeast of Rugova.
668:plants include Fiershqipja (
273:) is derived from the word
182:International Ski Federation
4496:Kosovo Ethnographic Regions
3350:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 170
3333:Traditional Games of Rugova
3306:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 210
2982:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 205
2837:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 110
2808:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 100
2539:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 177
2269:. In some cases the letter
1782:
1730:
1578:Democratic League of Kosovo
1398:Medieval and Ottoman Period
1129:Insects of Rugova include:
695:â clover (TĂ«rfili i alpeve)
568:red, purple, and black acid
430:, Qafa e Ăakorrit leads to
211:(Iron Peak), Shkëlzeni and
4512:
4471:Geography of Peja District
3548:Water Factory "Uje Rugove"
3109:NovakoviÄ, Stojan (1889),
2953:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 15
2907:, Pejë, Kosovë, p. 10
2492:The eastern side (1 climb)
2106:, made the dance known in
1277:tourism in these regions.
630:), Flokëzi, sweet-clover (
4434:
4257:
4191:
3993:
1996:Rugovian Women's clothing
1961:Rugovian extendable table
1791:
1788:
1785:
1773:
1736:
1733:
1552:, Kosovo was part of the
1544:Rugova after World War II
1049:European green woodpecker
643:and favors the growth of
419:(1.2â3.1 mi) apart.
16:Mountain region in Kosovo
4148:Unification with Albania
4105:Provisional institutions
3558:Balkan Natural Adventure
3346:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
3302:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
3111:GodiĆĄnjica Nikole ÄupiÄa
2978:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
2949:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
2903:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
2833:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
2804:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
2535:Kelmendi, Osman (1995),
1596:. Similarly, during the
1388:Bukuroshja e Fjetur Cave
1296:Bukuroshja e Fjetur Cave
1184:Gobio gobio lepidolaemus
1163:Salmo trutta macrostigma
826:Paradise horse in Rugova
797:Asyneuma trichocalycinum
395:, Shtëdim, Lumbardh and
139:Bukuroshja e Fjetur Cave
4070:Kosovo Protection Corps
3404:Krasniqi, Mark (1987),
3171:Krasniqi, Mark (1987),
3094:Krasniqi, Mark (1987),
3050:Krasniqi, Mark (1987),
2932:Pulaha, Selami (1974),
2888:Krasniqi, Mark (1987),
2789:Rahimi, Shukri (1987),
2771:Rahimi, Shukri (1987),
2756:Rahimi, Shukri (1987),
2741:Zamputi, Injac (1957),
2596:Krasniqi, Mark (1987),
2385:agriculture cooperative
2379:Cheese factory "Rugove"
2072:Warrior Dance of Rugova
1526:The band of Rizë Zymeri
1520:The band of Zhuk Haxhia
618:plants include TĂ«rfil (
3273:Mathieu, Aref (2007),
3244:Neziri, Zymer (2000),
3215:Mathieu, Aref (2007),
3186:Mathieu, Aref (2007),
3152:Cite journal requires
3065:Neziri, Zymer (2000),
3021:Neziri, Zymer (2000),
2862:Elsie, Robert (2013),
2712:Mathieu, Aref (2007),
2454:
2380:
2365:
2364:Water factory "Rugove"
2343:Kosovo Liberation Army
2323:
2214:. Because of this, in
2210:when he returned from
2185:
2177:
2126:
2016:
1997:
1962:
1926:
1864:
1842:Kanun of Lek Dukagjini
1826:
1636:
1602:Kosovo Liberation Army
1548:With the formation of
1529:The band of Sak Fazlia
1368:
1318:
1290:
1240:
1200:
1174:Salmo marmoratus cuver
843:
835:
827:
819:
651:Coniferous forest zone
562:
554:
546:
463:
455:
384:
246:
157:
152:
141:
131:
4160:ICJ opinion on Kosovo
3810:Insurgency in Kosovo
3766:Kingdom of Yugoslavia
2452:
2441:are being developed.
2429:, and facilities for
2378:
2363:
2321:
2183:
2175:
2124:
2014:
1995:
1960:
1953:Culture and tradition
1924:
1862:
1825:A view from a village
1824:
1634:
1611:The Rugovian lawyer,
1523:The band of Sali Rama
1366:
1316:
1288:
1238:
1199:A waterfall In Rugova
1198:
841:
833:
825:
817:
560:
552:
544:
461:
453:
382:
244:
137:
126:
4133:Standards for Kosovo
3841:(2008–present)
3553:Peaks of the Balkans
2102:, after his stay in
2078:(guards of the baby
2008:circling the waist.
1226:White Drin waterfall
1119:Eurasian sparrowhawk
499:confusing or unclear
312:confusing or unclear
60:"Rugova" region
45:improve this article
4481:Mountains of Kosovo
4065:Kosovo Force (KFOR)
3998:Accession to the EU
3802:Republic of Kosova
3732:Sanjak of Viçitrina
3696:BalĆĄiÄ noble family
3644:Kingdom of Dardania
2289:moj" instead of "gj
2281:vdoj" instead of "l
2096:Alexander the Great
2090:took this dance to
2054:which resemble the
2015:Rugovian white maud
1943:Peja's Patriarchate
1155:(Salmo trutta fario
1093:Hieraaetus pennatus
937:Order Artiodactyla
789:Phyteuma orbiculare
743:(Xhufka and Shtara)
676:Alpine pasture zone
605:Acer monspessulanum
599:Ostrya carpinifolia
545:Kaça, typical fruit
507:clarify the section
320:clarify the section
4491:Accursed Mountains
4170:Brussels Agreement
3728:Sanjak of Dukagjin
2935:Defteri i Shkodrës
2455:
2381:
2366:
2324:
2186:
2178:
2168:Climbing up a pole
2127:
2017:
1998:
1963:
1927:
1911:Saint George's Day
1865:
1827:
1811:Yugoslavian regime
1637:
1621:Slobodan MiloĆĄeviÄ
1576:In the 1990s, the
1439:Austro-Turkish War
1412:Sanjak of Dukagjin
1369:
1319:
1291:
1241:
1201:
849:Order Insectivora
844:
836:
828:
820:
563:
555:
553:A flower in Rugova
547:
464:
456:
385:
247:
142:
132:
4458:
4457:
4430:
4429:
4244:
4243:
4221:Natural resources
4178:
4177:
4095:Political parties
4028:Foreign relations
3980:
3979:
3925:Regions of Kosovo
3850:
3849:
3834:(1999–2008)
3826:UN administration
3804:(1990–1999)
3771:Albanian Kingdom
3761:Kingdom of Serbia
3738:Vilayet of Kosovo
3724:Sanjak of Prizren
3701:BrankoviÄ dynasty
3686:Serbian Despotate
3678:Kingdom of Serbia
3533:Rugova Experience
3426:. 26 October 2013
2716:, Tiranë, Albania
2305:she". The letter
2293:moj". The letter
2159:Traditional Games
1807:
1806:
1781:
1780:
1729:
1728:
1485:Second Balkan War
1478:London Conference
1451:League of Prizren
1408:Sanjak of Scutari
1263:(Drini i Bardhë).
1219:Lumbardhi i Pejës
1113:Passer domesticum
1103:Fringilla coelebs
1083:Passer domesticus
993:Aquila chrysaetos
982:
981:
923:Order Lagomorpha
886:Order Chisoptera
781:Campanula foliosa
775:Herbaceous plants
769:Herbaceous plants
638:Beech forest zone
634:), and Zhabinat.
539:
538:
531:
352:
351:
344:
263:Albanian language
121:
120:
113:
95:
4503:
4443:
4262:Cities and towns
4255:
4211:
4189:
3991:
3861:
3842:
3835:
3821:
3813:
3805:
3797:
3789:
3781:
3780:1943–1944)
3774:
3773:(1939–1943
3756:First Balkan War
3706:Dukagjini family
3691:Battle of Kosovo
3612:
3591:
3584:
3577:
3568:
3515:
3514:
3507:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3482:
3476:
3475:
3473:
3471:
3462:. Archived from
3456:
3450:
3449:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3416:
3410:
3409:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3388:
3380:
3372:
3366:
3365:
3359:
3351:
3343:
3337:
3336:
3328:
3322:
3321:
3315:
3307:
3299:
3293:
3292:
3286:
3278:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3257:
3249:
3241:
3235:
3234:
3228:
3220:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3199:
3191:
3183:
3177:
3176:
3168:
3162:
3161:
3155:
3150:
3148:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3128:
3122:
3114:
3106:
3100:
3099:
3091:
3085:
3084:
3078:
3070:
3062:
3056:
3055:
3047:
3041:
3040:
3034:
3026:
3018:
3012:
3011:
3004:
2998:
2997:
2991:
2983:
2975:
2969:
2968:
2962:
2954:
2946:
2940:
2939:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2916:
2908:
2900:
2894:
2893:
2885:
2879:
2878:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2846:
2838:
2830:
2824:
2823:
2817:
2809:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2786:
2777:
2776:
2768:
2762:
2761:
2753:
2747:
2746:
2738:
2732:
2731:
2725:
2717:
2709:
2700:
2699:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2678:
2672:
2671:
2664:
2658:
2657:
2650:
2644:
2643:
2636:
2630:
2629:
2622:
2616:
2615:
2608:
2602:
2601:
2593:
2587:
2586:
2579:
2570:
2569:
2561:
2555:
2554:
2548:
2540:
2532:
2526:
2521:
2515:
2514:
2507:
2328:Serbian language
2277:, for example "l
1925:Mosque in Drelaj
1852:and in Peshter,
1783:
1731:
1663:
1474:First Balkan War
1230:White Drin River
1136:Flatrafortët dhe
1099:Common chaffinch
1003:Alectoris greaca
900:Order Carnivora
895:(horseshoe bat)
846:
760:Broadleaf forest
569:
534:
527:
523:
520:
514:
490:
489:
482:
462:Spring in Rugova
454:Winter in Rugova
347:
340:
336:
333:
327:
303:
302:
295:
277:("duke", Latin:
160:
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
4511:
4510:
4506:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4501:
4500:
4461:
4460:
4459:
4454:
4446:
4439:
4426:
4390:Public holidays
4311:
4240:
4209:
4174:
4114:
3976:
3920:
3894:
3878:Protected areas
3846:
3840:
3833:
3819:
3811:
3803:
3795:
3788:(1946–90)
3787:
3779:
3772:
3744:
3673:Medieval period
3627:Neolithic sites
3601:
3595:
3524:
3519:
3518:
3509:
3508:
3504:
3494:
3492:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3469:
3467:
3466:on 5 March 2014
3458:
3457:
3453:
3444:
3443:
3439:
3429:
3427:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3403:
3402:
3398:
3381:
3374:
3373:
3369:
3352:
3345:
3344:
3340:
3330:
3329:
3325:
3308:
3301:
3300:
3296:
3279:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3250:
3243:
3242:
3238:
3221:
3214:
3213:
3209:
3192:
3185:
3184:
3180:
3170:
3169:
3165:
3151:
3141:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3115:
3108:
3107:
3103:
3093:
3092:
3088:
3071:
3064:
3063:
3059:
3049:
3048:
3044:
3027:
3020:
3019:
3015:
3006:
3005:
3001:
2984:
2977:
2976:
2972:
2955:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2931:
2930:
2926:
2909:
2902:
2901:
2897:
2887:
2886:
2882:
2876:
2861:
2860:
2856:
2839:
2832:
2831:
2827:
2810:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2788:
2787:
2780:
2770:
2769:
2765:
2755:
2754:
2750:
2740:
2739:
2735:
2718:
2711:
2710:
2703:
2694:
2693:
2689:
2680:
2679:
2675:
2666:
2665:
2661:
2652:
2651:
2647:
2638:
2637:
2633:
2624:
2623:
2619:
2610:
2609:
2605:
2595:
2594:
2590:
2581:
2580:
2573:
2563:
2562:
2558:
2541:
2534:
2533:
2529:
2522:
2518:
2509:
2508:
2504:
2499:
2467:
2447:
2419:
2399:
2358:
2316:
2285:vdëroj" and "gj
2251:
2242:
2233:
2224:
2204:
2195:
2170:
2161:
2119:
2064:
1982:
1955:
1919:
1850:Dukagjin Region
1819:
1629:
1613:Bajram Kelmendi
1590:Hasan Prishtina
1586:
1546:
1502:
1447:
1400:
1383:
1378:
1311:
1283:
1193:
1123:Accipiter nisus
1033:Cuculus canorus
1009:Griffin vulture
872:(red squirrel)
863:Order Rodentia
806:
734:Caryophyllaceae
678:
653:
640:
582:
580:Oak forest zone
567:
535:
524:
518:
515:
504:
491:
487:
480:
448:
401:Peja's Lumbardh
377:
348:
337:
331:
328:
317:
304:
300:
245:Lugu i Shkodres
239:
217:Maja e Vjelakut
209:Maja e Hekurave
117:
106:
100:
97:
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4509:
4507:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4463:
4462:
4456:
4455:
4453:
4452:
4445:
4444:
4436:
4435:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4425:
4424:
4419:
4418:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4321:
4319:
4313:
4312:
4310:
4309:
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4258:
4252:
4246:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4239:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4205:
4204:
4203:
4192:
4186:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4172:
4167:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4151:
4150:
4145:
4138:Status process
4135:
4130:
4124:
4122:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4092:
4087:
4085:Municipalities
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4057:
4052:
4051:
4050:
4042:
4041:
4040:
4038:Prime Minister
4030:
4025:
4020:
4015:
4010:
4005:
4000:
3994:
3988:
3982:
3981:
3978:
3977:
3975:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3928:
3926:
3922:
3921:
3919:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3902:
3900:
3896:
3895:
3893:
3892:
3887:
3882:
3881:
3880:
3869:
3867:
3858:
3852:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3845:
3844:
3836:
3823:
3815:
3807:
3799:
3791:
3783:
3776:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3749:Modern history
3746:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3735:
3720:Rumelia Eyalet
3715:Ottoman period
3712:
3711:
3710:
3709:
3708:
3703:
3698:
3688:
3682:Serbian Empire
3670:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3658:
3648:
3647:
3646:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3618:
3616:
3609:
3603:
3602:
3600: articles
3596:
3594:
3593:
3586:
3579:
3571:
3565:
3564:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3523:
3522:External links
3520:
3517:
3516:
3502:
3477:
3451:
3437:
3411:
3396:
3379:, Pejë, Kosovë
3367:
3338:
3335:, Pejë, Kosovë
3323:
3294:
3265:
3236:
3207:
3178:
3163:
3154:|journal=
3130:
3101:
3086:
3057:
3042:
3013:
2999:
2970:
2941:
2924:
2895:
2880:
2874:
2854:
2825:
2796:
2778:
2763:
2748:
2733:
2701:
2687:
2673:
2659:
2645:
2631:
2617:
2603:
2588:
2571:
2556:
2527:
2516:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2494:
2493:
2490:
2487:
2484:
2481:
2466:
2465:Mountaineering
2463:
2446:
2443:
2439:mountaineering
2418:
2415:
2398:
2395:
2357:
2354:
2315:
2312:
2250:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2232:
2229:
2223:
2220:
2203:
2200:
2194:
2191:
2169:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2118:
2115:
2063:
2060:
1981:
1978:
1954:
1951:
1918:
1915:
1899:of mythology.
1818:
1817:Life in Rugova
1815:
1805:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1794:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1779:
1778:
1775:
1771:
1770:
1767:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1754:
1751:
1747:
1746:
1743:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1719:
1718:
1715:
1711:
1710:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1699:
1695:
1694:
1691:
1687:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1678:
1675:
1671:
1670:
1667:
1643:who came from
1641:Gheg Albanians
1628:
1625:
1585:
1582:
1545:
1542:
1531:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1521:
1501:
1498:
1489:Austro-Hungary
1455:League of Peja
1446:
1443:
1416:Kosovo Vilayet
1404:Ottoman Empire
1399:
1396:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1310:
1307:
1282:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1192:
1189:
1188:
1187:
1177:
1167:
1158:
1145:
1144:
1137:
1134:
1127:
1126:
1116:
1106:
1096:
1086:
1076:
1066:
1056:
1046:
1036:
1026:
1016:
1006:
999:Rock partridge
996:
980:
979:
971:
970:
962:
961:
953:
952:
951:Other mammals
948:
947:
939:
938:
934:
933:
925:
924:
920:
919:
911:
910:
902:
901:
897:
896:
888:
887:
883:
882:
874:
873:
865:
864:
860:
859:
851:
850:
805:
802:
777:
776:
770:
764:
761:
758:
755:
752:
745:
744:
737:
730:
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
677:
674:
652:
649:
639:
636:
581:
578:
561:Farëzhveshurat
537:
536:
494:
492:
485:
479:
476:
447:
444:
376:
373:
369:
368:
365:
362:
359:
356:
350:
349:
307:
305:
298:
238:
235:
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4508:
4497:
4494:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4484:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4468:
4466:
4451:
4448:
4447:
4442:
4438:
4437:
4433:
4423:
4420:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4402:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4322:
4320:
4318:
4314:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4287:Ethnic groups
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4259:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4247:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4206:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4194:
4193:
4190:
4187:
4185:
4181:
4171:
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4149:
4146:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4139:
4136:
4134:
4131:
4129:
4126:
4125:
4123:
4121:
4117:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4053:
4049:
4046:
4045:
4044:Human rights
4043:
4039:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4031:
4029:
4026:
4024:
4021:
4019:
4016:
4014:
4011:
4009:
4006:
4004:
4001:
3999:
3996:
3995:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3983:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3929:
3927:
3923:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3903:
3901:
3897:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3879:
3876:
3875:
3874:
3871:
3870:
3868:
3866:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3853:
3843:
3837:
3831:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3816:
3814:
3808:
3806:
3800:
3798:
3792:
3790:
3784:
3782:
3777:
3775:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3718:
3717:
3716:
3713:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3683:
3679:
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1381:Early history
1380:
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1367:Rugova Canyon
1365:
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1208:Kuqishta Lake
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1132:
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1110:
1109:House sparrow
1107:
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1097:
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1080:
1079:House sparrow
1077:
1074:
1073:Corvua cornix
1070:
1067:
1064:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1053:Picus viridis
1050:
1047:
1044:
1043:Carine noctua
1040:
1037:
1034:
1030:
1029:Common cuckoo
1027:
1024:
1023:Columba livia
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893:Rhinolophidae
890:
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818:Colored sheep
816:
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741:Campanulaceae
738:
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693:Papilionaceae
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579:
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512:
511:the talk page
508:
502:
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495:This section
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346:
343:
335:
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324:the talk page
321:
315:
313:
308:This section
306:
297:
296:
293:
290:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
269:(now part of
268:
264:
259:
258:and yogurt.)
256:
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65:
62: â
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
4340:Coat of arms
4330:Architecture
4272:Demographics
4201:Central Bank
4008:Constitution
3961:
3873:Biodiversity
3661:Praevalitana
3651:Roman period
3543:Kosovo Guide
3510:
3505:
3493:. Retrieved
3489:
3480:
3468:. Retrieved
3464:the original
3454:
3445:
3440:
3428:. Retrieved
3423:
3414:
3405:
3399:
3376:
3370:
3347:
3341:
3332:
3326:
3303:
3297:
3274:
3268:
3245:
3239:
3216:
3210:
3187:
3181:
3172:
3166:
3145:cite journal
3133:
3110:
3104:
3095:
3089:
3066:
3060:
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3045:
3022:
3016:
3007:
3002:
2979:
2973:
2950:
2944:
2934:
2927:
2904:
2898:
2889:
2883:
2864:
2857:
2834:
2828:
2805:
2799:
2790:
2772:
2766:
2757:
2751:
2742:
2736:
2713:
2695:
2690:
2681:
2676:
2662:
2653:
2648:
2639:
2634:
2625:
2620:
2611:
2606:
2597:
2591:
2582:
2565:
2559:
2536:
2530:
2524:www.wttc.org
2519:
2510:
2505:
2475:
2468:
2460:
2456:
2453:Boge, Rugova
2420:
2412:
2400:
2389:
2382:
2367:
2351:
2347:Montenegrins
2338:
2336:
2332:
2325:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2273:switches to
2270:
2266:
2262:
2252:
2243:
2234:
2231:The shot-put
2225:
2205:
2196:
2187:
2162:
2150:
2147:
2137:(lute), the
2132:
2128:
2112:
2065:
2037:
2029:
2018:
2002:
1999:
1984:
1983:
1971:
1967:
1964:
1939:
1936:
1928:
1908:
1901:
1889:
1870:
1866:
1846:
1839:
1828:
1808:
1669:Inhabitants
1659:
1656:
1649:
1638:
1610:
1606:
1587:
1575:
1547:
1535:
1532:
1514:Montenegrins
1510:World War II
1503:
1500:World War II
1482:
1471:
1448:
1436:
1420:
1401:
1384:
1370:
1359:
1356:
1353:
1350:
1346:
1335:
1320:
1303:
1300:
1292:
1275:
1242:
1239:A water flow
1223:
1216:
1205:
1202:
1183:
1173:
1170:Marble trout
1161:
1154:
1146:
1128:
1122:
1112:
1102:
1092:
1089:Booted eagle
1082:
1072:
1063:Corvus corax
1062:
1059:Common raven
1052:
1042:
1032:
1022:
1012:
1002:
992:
989:Golden eagle
983:
960:(hedgehogs)
946:(ungulates)
810:
807:
795:
794:
787:
786:
779:
778:
746:
721:Brassicaceae
679:
670:Pteridophyte
654:
641:
622:), Vjollcë (
609:
608:), and ash (
603:
597:
591:
586:
583:
575:
572:
564:
525:
516:
505:Please help
496:
472:
469:
465:
421:
417:
409:
405:Rugova Gorge
386:
370:
338:
329:
318:Please help
309:
291:
278:
274:
260:
248:
232:
221:
190:
179:
175:
144:
143:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
3865:Environment
3818:Kosovo War
3796:(1990â1999)
3622:Archaeology
3490:Keluani.com
2431:parachuting
2404:via ferrata
2193:Stone throw
2005:embroidered
1985:Main Page:
1813:increased.
1737:Birth rate
1571:Anton Ăetta
1492:joined the
1390:, and by a
1321:During the
1309:Morphometry
1212:Drelaj Lake
1191:Hydrography
1152:Brown trout
1069:Hooded crow
1013:Gyps fulvus
858:(crickets)
686:Graminaceae
383:Rugova Lake
224:via ferrata
4465:Categories
4422:Television
4405:Basketball
4365:Literature
4292:Healthcare
4282:Emigration
4210:(currency)
4033:Government
3899:Landscapes
2497:References
2391:Hydropower
2240:Tug-of-war
2208:Skanderbeg
2076:Korybantes
2058:kilotons.
1854:Montenegro
1627:Demography
1598:Kosovo War
1594:Haxhi Zeka
1584:Kosovo War
1562:communists
1550:Yugoslavia
1467:Young Turk
1432:Novi Pazar
1428:High Porte
1392:petroglyph
1289:Great Cave
1281:Speleology
1261:Drin River
1139:Fluturat (
1039:Little owl
958:Erinacidae
932:(rabbits)
881:(rodents)
842:Hieraaetus
700:Compositae
666:Herbaceous
657:coniferous
626:), vetch (
616:Herbaceous
602:), maple (
501:to readers
314:to readers
255:Montenegro
197:Guri i Kuq
71:newspapers
4360:Languages
4297:Monuments
4277:Education
4231:Transport
4143:Partition
4100:President
4060:Judiciary
4018:Elections
4013:Districts
3972:Anamorava
3967:Dukagjini
3911:Mountains
3856:Geography
3820:(1998â99)
3812:(1995â98)
3538:Ferma ime
2668:"2D maps"
2423:ski areas
2314:Education
2222:Wrestling
2021:headscarf
1893:burrnesha
1797:1900â2000
1774:1948â1981
1766:1971â1981
1758:1961â1971
1750:1953â1961
1742:1948â1953
1496:movement
1141:butterfly
1019:Rock dove
978:(shrews)
976:Soricidae
930:Leporidae
870:Sciuridae
773:Xerophyte
767:Mesophyte
714:Campanula
662:xerophyte
632:Melilotus
375:Geography
237:Etymology
213:Lake Plav
205:Trekufiri
201:Gjeravica
4450:Category
4410:Football
4385:Olympics
4302:Religion
4226:Telecoms
4080:Military
4003:Assembly
3986:Politics
3952:Llapusha
3656:Dardania
3385:citation
3356:citation
3312:citation
3283:citation
3254:citation
3225:citation
3196:citation
3139:321â325.
3119:citation
3075:citation
3031:citation
2988:citation
2959:citation
2913:citation
2843:citation
2814:citation
2722:citation
2545:citation
2141:and the
2139:çiftelia
2125:Lahutari
2056:Bavarian
2052:Scotland
2046:and the
1980:Costumes
1917:Religion
1906:(rugs).
1885:Yugoslav
1881:çiftelia
1619:against
1424:Meduni's
969:(moles)
967:Talpidae
909:(bears)
856:Grilidae
728:Fabaceae
707:Rosaceae
611:Fraxinus
590:), oak (
519:May 2016
397:Kopranik
389:Pristina
332:May 2016
283:Kuqishtë
149:Albanian
101:May 2016
4441:Outline
4350:Cuisine
4345:Costume
4317:Culture
4250:Society
4236:Tourism
4184:Economy
3937:Drenica
3890:Forests
3885:Climate
3839:Kosovo
3639:Dardani
3607:History
3470:1 March
2408:Balkans
2397:Tourism
2356:Economy
2249:Dialect
2216:Romania
2153:Malesia
2143:sharkia
2104:Illyria
2088:Dorians
2032:qeleshe
2025:Leather
1897:Amazons
1831:Shkodra
1803:50.86%
1777:â14.6%
1769:â27.2%
1652:Shkodra
1645:Kelmend
1508:during
1483:In the
1463:Gjakova
1376:History
1342:moraine
1327:Vermosh
1323:Ice Age
1180:Gudgeon
974:Family
965:Family
956:Family
942:Family
928:Family
918:(dogs)
916:Canidae
914:Family
907:Ursidae
905:Family
891:Family
879:Muridae
877:Family
868:Family
854:Family
593:Quercus
497:may be
446:Climate
436:Gusinje
428:Shkodër
424:Tropojë
413:karstic
310:may be
251:Albania
228:Balkans
85:scholar
4486:Gegëri
4335:Cinema
4325:Anthem
4216:Energy
4120:Status
4090:Police
3962:Rugova
3932:Gegëri
3916:Rivers
3598:Kosovo
3495:21 May
3430:21 May
2872:
2445:Skiing
2427:hiking
2417:Sports
2370:Berane
2135:lahuta
2092:Sparta
2084:Cronus
2040:braies
2019:A red
1947:UNESCO
1904:qylyms
1877:lahuta
1863:Cabins
1800:49.14%
1789:Women
1761:+2.8%
1753:+5.7%
1745:+7.7%
1734:Years
1566:Kosovo
1558:Serbia
944:Suidae
834:A goat
624:Violet
620:Clover
440:RoĆŸaje
399:. The
287:RoĆŸaje
271:Zagreb
267:Dugave
171:Kosovo
167:Kosovo
158:Rugovë
153:Rugova
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3830:UNMIK
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3497:2016
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