2138:"who are faithful to the law" and the boasting of the philosophers "who are proud of their wisdom", Bultmann finds a "basic human attitude" of "highhandedness that tries to bring within our own power even the submission that we know to be our authentic being". Standing against all human high-handedness is the New Testament, "which claims that we can in no way free ourselves from our factual fallenness in the world but are freed from it only by an act of God ... the salvation occurrence that is realized in Christ." Bultmann remained convinced that the narratives of the life of Jesus offered
2150:. They were not to be excluded, but given explanation so they could be understood for today. Bultmann thought faith should become a present-day reality. To Bultmann, the people of the world appeared to be always in disappointment and turmoil. Faith must be a determined vital act of will, not a culling and extolling of "ancient proofs". Bultmann said about salvation and eternity: "As from now on there are only believers and unbelievers, so there are also now only saved and lost, those who have life and those who are in death."
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2567:- In this dialogue with philosopher Jaspers, Jaspers first makes the case that Christianity can not be understood apart from its mythical framework, and that myth is a necessary form of communication through symbol. Bultmann responds that modern scientific analysis of the text is required to separate the genuine from the miraculous claims, thereby revealing the true message.
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2110:. Bultmann believed his endeavors in this regard would make accessible to modern audiences — already immersed in science and technology — the significance (or existential quality) of Jesus' teachings. Bultmann thus thought of his endeavor of "demythologizing the New Testament proclamation" as fundamentally an
2004:. But he objected to its claim to have authority over all aspects of German life including the universities and the Protestant church and believed it was his responsibility to preach that it was unChristian, especially after Heidegger gave his pro-Nazi rectorial address in 1933. He particularly rejected the
2663:
of which
Bultmann applied to theology. The dialectic of Form and Content is explained by Hegel using an example of a book: a book's Form (whether or not it was handwritten, or a hardback copy, etc.), can neither determine nor influence its inner Content, yet, at the same time, that Content requires a
1999:
from the beginning and his career between 1933 and 1941 was marked by a series of struggles with Nazis regarding their influence upon the universities and the
Protestant Church. As a Lutheran who held that the Church could not expect the Nazi State to be Christian, he did not directly denounce its
2008:
that disenfranchised all people racially Jewish from civic organizations and many professions including clergy, entailing defrocking any
Christian clergy with Jewish ancestry. He stated that the Aryan paragraph was "incompatible with the essence of the Christian church", since the church made no
1991:
had an influence on
Bultmann's thinking. What arose from this friendship was a "sort of comradery" grounded on an active and open dialogue between Bultmann and Heidegger from 1923 to 1928. However, Bultmann himself stated that his views could not simply be reduced to thinking in Heideggerian
2054:
According to
Bultmann's definition, "he aim of form-criticism is to determine the original form of a piece of narrative, a dominical saying or a parable. In the process we learn to distinguish secondary additions and forms, and these in turn lead to important results for the history of the
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biblical interpretations with temporal and existential categorizations. His argument, in many ways, reflected a hermeneutical adaption of the existentialist thought of his colleague at the time, the philosopher Martin
Heidegger - but also the hermeneutic procedures developed by
2133:
Bultmann saw theology in existential terms, and maintained that the New
Testament was a radical text, worthy of understanding yet questioned in his time because of the prevailing Protestant conviction in a supernatural interpretation. In both the boasting of
2173:"Of course the doubt as to whether Jesus really existed is unfounded and not worth refutation. No sane person can doubt that Jesus stands as founder behind the historical movement whose first distinct stage is represented by the oldest Palestinian community"
2128:
world picture, now that all of our thinking is irrevocably formed by science. A blind acceptance of New
Testament mythology would be simply arbitrariness; to make such acceptance a demand of faith would be to reduce faith to a work.
2016:
Bultmann received many honors during and after his career, including honorary doctorates from many universities and elections to honorary societies. In 1974, the
Federal Republic granted him the highest level of the Order of Merit.
2237:
that agree with the theories of
Bultmann, the pioneer of this interpretation". According to Werner H. Kelber, "Today it is no exaggeration to claim that a whole spectrum of main assumptions underlying Bultmann's
2216:
Posthumously, Bultmann’s approach to the New Testament has been subject to increasing criticism, which has led modern scholars to overcome his theorems. According to the theologian and historian of Christianity
6506:
2205:, building on Bultmann’s existentialist analysis, developed a method of interpreting the New Testament that emphasized the linguistic mode of human existence, giving birth to the so-called
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believes that Bultmann had a "disconcerting way of solving problems with a few evasive sentences, his arguments do not hold up, despite having been handed down for generations."
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3870: (2004). "New Testament and Mythology: The Mythological Element in the Message of the New Testament and the Problem of Its Re-Interpretation". In Evans, Craig A. (ed.).
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1992:
categories, in that "the New Testament is not a doctrine about our nature, about our authentic existence as human beings, but a proclamation of this liberating act of God."
2189:
Bultmann was an outstanding teacher, and he encouraged independence of mind among his students. The result was two major developments within the “Bultmann school.” In 1954
5238:
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2120:, or gospel proclamation, by stripping it of elements of the first-century "mythical world picture" that had potential to alienate modern people from Christian faith:
2013:, a Protestant movement in Nazi Germany that arose in opposition to government-sponsored efforts to unify all Protestant churches into a single pro-Nazi Reich Church.
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2038:(1921) remains highly influential as a tool for biblical research, even among scholars who reject his analyses of the conventional rhetorical
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showed little interest in specific locations. Bultmann argued that all that matters is the "thatness," not the "whatness" of Jesus, i.e. only
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Bultmann is known for his belief that the historical analysis of the New Testament is both futile and unnecessary, given that the earliest
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The Historical Jesus: Critical Concepts in Religious Studies. Volume I: The History of the Quest: Classical Studies and Critical Questions
1948:, Bultmann returned to Marburg in 1921 as a full professor, and stayed there until his retirement in 1951. His doctoral students included
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for Christian faith), and a number of Bultmann’s pupils developed a position independent of their teacher’s on the matter. Then
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Markschies, Christoph (2014). "Individuality in Some Gnostic Authors, with a Few Remarks on the Interpretation of Ptolemy's
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The Four Gospels and the One Gospel of Jesus Christ: An Investigation of the Collection and Origin of the Canonical Gospels
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4100:(1982). "Is Faith Still Possible? Memories of Rudolf Bultmann and Reflections on the Philosophical Aspects of His Work".
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The Oral and Written Gospel: The Hermeneutics of Speaking and Writing in the Synoptic Tradition, Mark, Paul, and Q.
2245:
Bultmann's skeptical approach to the New Testament has received criticism from conservative biblical scholars like
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1220:
1864:, or proclamation, of the New Testament was necessary for Christian faith, not any particular facts regarding the
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4221:. Sources for Biblical and Theological Study. Vol. 10. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns. pp. 271–274.
3366:
The Soul in the Bible: Monism in Biblical Scholarship? Analysing Biblical Studies from a Systematic Point of View
2246:
1937:
Bultmann married Helene Feldmann on 6 August 1917. The couple had three daughters. Bultmann's wife died in 1973.
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raised “the question of the historical Jesus” (i.e., the question of the significance of knowledge of the
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Heideggerian Theologies: The Pathmarks of John Macquarrie, Rudolf Bultmann, Paul Tillich, and Karl Rahner
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4298:. Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament. Vol. 195. Tübingen, Germany: Mohr Siebeck.
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Rudolf Bultmann und sein hermeneutischer Ansatz der Entmythologisierung als existentiale Interpretation
2370:- (contains the essay "The New Testament and Mythology" with critical analyses and Bultmann's response)
2233:, while agreeing with some of Bultmann's positions, underlines that "among our ranks there are no more
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Oral Tradition and Literary Dependency: Variability and Stability in the Synoptic Tradition and Q
4133:
4125:
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2603:
Jesus Christ and Mythology (Cole lectures, Vanderbilt University, Kent Shaffer memorial lectures)
2162:
1849:
Jesus existed, preached, and died by crucifixion matters, not what happened throughout his life.
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Rhetorical Criticism of the Bible: A Comprehensive Bibliography with Notes on History and Method
4242:
Rudopf Bultmann and His Hermeneutic Approach to De-Mythologization as Existential Interpretation
2606:. Scribner Library (series) - Lyceum editions. Vol. SL73. New York & London: Scribner.
1504:
736:
3976:. American University Studies VII: Theology and Religion. Vol. 241. New York: Peter Lang.
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Theology as History and Hermeneutics: A Post-Critical Conversation with Contemporary Theology
3751:
Broadhead, Edwin K. (2011). "Implicit Christology and the Historical Jesus". In Holmén, Tom;
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4778:
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2265:, who have reasserted the traditional theory that the Gospels were written by eyewitnesses.
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1973:
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for two more terms. He received his degree in 1910 from Marburg with a dissertation on the
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Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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Sariel, Aviram. "Jonasian Gnosticism." Harvard Theological Review 116.1 (2023): 91-122.
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elements in the New Testament existentially. Bultmann contended that only faith in the
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4814:. Guides to Biblical Scholarship: New Testament Series. Philadelphia: Fortress Press.
3373:
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It is impossible to repristinate a past world picture by sheer resolve, especially a
2082:
New Testament and Mythology: The Problem of Demythologizing the New Testament Message
2001:
1969:
1931:
1835:
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The Making of American Liberal Theology: Idealism, Realism, and Modernity, 1900–1950
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Kselman, John S.; Witherup, Ronald D. (1990). "Modern New Testament Criticism". In
3999:
3847: (1991). "Jesus and the Eschatological Kingdom". In Johnson, Roger A. (ed.).
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317:
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Racializing Jesus: Race, Ideology and the Formation of Modern Biblical Scholarship
2866:
3628:
3601:
3574:
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3426:
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Myth & Christianity: An Inquiry Into The Possibility Of Religion Without Myth
6133:
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To Be Near the Fire: Demonic Possession, Risk Analysis, and Jesus' War on Satan
2826:
2161:
into serious question. Despite that, Bultmann was an outspoken opponent of the
6061:
5858:
5780:
5765:
5554:
5524:
5487:
5445:
5440:
5371:
5009:
4585:; Lantero, Erminie Huntress. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. Archived from
4113:
4097:
2465:
2095:
1949:
1409:
1405:
1250:
1225:
457:
286:
164:
4819:
4673:
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4427:
4392:
Bultmann. Rudolf (Karl): Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL)
4372:
4313:
4279:
4121:
3991:
2492:
2365:
6371:
6203:
5928:
5750:
5579:
5544:
5529:
5492:
4909:
4849:
4023:
Complicity in the Holocaust : churches and universities in Nazi Germany
2660:
2575:
History and Eschatology: The Presence of Eternity (1954–55 Gifford Lectures)
2395:
2336:
2143:
2099:
2039:
1857:
587:
527:
4439:. Biblical Interpretation Series. Vol. 4. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill.
2621:
2592:
2562:
2525:
2436:
2177:
Concerning the relationship between body, soul, and Spirit, he affirmed a
6270:
6260:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5687:
5534:
5450:
5418:
5331:
5323:
5014:
4989:
4957:
4952:
4864:
2647:
2643:
2139:
1895:
235:
2253:. Form criticism, in particular, has been challenged in recent years by
5519:
5430:
5351:
5341:
4984:
4937:
4129:
4042:
Bultmann, Retrospect and Prospect: The Centenary Symposium at Wellesley
2210:
2116:
2021:
1945:
1941:
1861:
1163:
1153:
532:
74:
3933:
The Mission of Demythologizing: Rudolf Bultmann's Dialectical Theology
1884:, the son of Arthur Kennedy Bultmann, a Lutheran minister. He did his
5589:
5482:
5361:
4925:
4842:
A Synoptic Gospels Primer: Parallel Texts in Matthew, Mark & Luke
4762:. Translated by Devenish, Philip E. Salem, Oregon: Polebridge Press.
4717:. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: Duquesne University Press. Archived from
2043:
1996:
1886:
131:
6440:
3974:
The Young Bultmann: Context for His Understanding of God, 1884–1925
3777:
Der Stil der paulinischen Predigt und die kynisch-stoische Diatribe
3630:
The Case for Jesus: The Biblical and Historical Evidence for Christ
139:
Der Stil der paulinischen Predigt und die kynisch-stoische Diatribe
5366:
4919:
2955:
2953:
2225:, which he used to judge whether the writings were valid or not."
1519:
726:
701:
4191:. Abingdon, England: Routledge (published 2016). pp. 11–28.
4080:
Divine Providence and Human Agency: Trinity, Creation and Freedom
4947:
4619:
3242:
Hegel, Georg Wilhelm Friedrich (1969). Miller, Arthur V. (ed.).
2147:
2071:
on which John—alone of the evangelists—depended. His monograph,
4868:
3759:. Vol. 2. Leiden, Netherlands: Brill. pp. 1169–1182.
3482:
Did Jesus Exist?: The Historical Argument for Jesus of Nazareth
5029:
6382:
2106:. This approach led Bultmann to reject doctrines such as the
1786:
4261:"An Examination of the Theology of Bishop John Shelby Spong"
3168:
See drop-down essay on "Unification, World Wars, and Nazism"
4526:
Approaches to Paul: A Student's Guide to Recent Scholarship
4412:
Rudolf Bultmann / Günther Bornkamm: Briefwechsel, 1926–1976
3851:. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Fortress Press. pp. 91–102.
3780:(in German). Göttingen, Germany: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
1987:
who taught at Marburg for five years. Heidegger's views on
1834:
approach to the New Testament led him to be a proponent of
3824:. Philadelphia: Fortress Press (published 1989). pp.
3522:
Die Bibelfälscher: Wie wir um die Wahrheit betrogen werden
2970:
2968:
2321:. Hudson River editions. New York & London: Scribner.
2075:, highly controversial at the time, became a milestone in
1774:
2089:
the New Testament; in particular he argued for replacing
4791:. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey: Prentice Hall. pp.
4668:. Vol. 93, no. 27. Chicago. pp. 728–730.
4610:
Existence and Faith: Shorter Writings of Rudolf Bultmann
2805:
2803:
2801:
2377:
The New Testament and Mythology and Other Basic Writings
1818:. He was one of the major figures of early 20th-century
4406:- (with compact introduction and detailed bibliography)
2050:" of which Bultmann was the most influential exponent.
3957:(rev. 3rd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press.
3849:
Rudolf Bultmann: Interpreting Faith for the Modern Era
6336:
4829:
The Encyclopedia of Historians and Historical Writing
4471:
Boston Collaborative Encyclopedia of Western Theology
4394:. Vol. 21. Nordhausen: Bautz. pp. 174–233.
4006:. Louisville, Kentucky: Westminster John Knox Press.
3152:
Berkley Center for Religion, Peace, and World Affairs
2740:
2738:
2736:
2723:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2475:
Theology of the New Testament: Complete in One Volume
2009:
distinction between Jew and Gentile. He joined the
1789:
4365:
When Paul Met Jesus: How an Idea Got Lost in History
4187:". In Torrance, Alexis; Zachhuber, Johannes (eds.).
3821:
New Testament and Mythology and Other Basic Writings
3425:
Longenecker, Bruce W.; Parsons, Mikeal Carl (2014).
3398:
Longenecker, Bruce W.; Parsons, Mikeal Carl (2014).
1780:
1777:
1771:
6238:
6142:
6027:
5947:
5882:
5804:
5711:
5696:
5648:
5610:
5322:
5247:
5122:
5113:
5043:
4971:
4902:
3428:
Beyond Bultmann: Reckoning a New Testament Theology
3401:
Beyond Bultmann: Reckoning a New Testament Theology
3248:. London: George Allen & Unwin. p. 3 § 989
2146:form, teaching lessons in the familiar language of
2067:, in which he distinguished the presence of a lost
1980:, who had fled the bombs and destruction in Essen.
1783:
1768:
305:
269:
259:
249:
228:
223:
157:
147:
130:
120:
115:
85:
63:
28:
21:
2550:
2516:Primitive Christianity in its Contemporary Setting
2513:
2504:Das Urchristentum im Rahmen der Antiken Religionen
4641:History and Eschatology: The Presence of Eternity
2421:. Philadelphia, PA: Westminster John Knox Press.
2959:
2916:
2659:"Form criticism" in this instance is a tenet of
4209:(2005). "Jesus: Who Was He?: Introduction". In
2046:, and the historically-oriented principles of "
6507:Recipients of the Pour le Mérite (civil class)
3757:Handbook for the Study of the Historical Jesus
2642:For a similar epistemological comparison, see
1806:; 20 August 1884 – 30 July 1976) was a German
4880:
4558:. New York: Harper Torchbooks. Archived from
3955:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church
3455:A Marginal Jew: Mentor, message, and miracles
3200:
3198:
2827:"Theology before and after Bishop Robinson's
1930:two years later, he became a lecturer on the
1740:
805:Treatise on the Power and Primacy of the Pope
610:
8:
4741:The Foundations of New Testament Christology
3910:Rudolf Bultmann: A Companion to His Theology
3509:Bloomington: Indiana University Press. p. 8.
2944:
2872:Random House Webster's Unabridged Dictionary
137:
6547:Academic staff of the University of Marburg
3712:. Leicester, England: Inter-Varsity Press.
2289:. San Francisco, CA: Harper San Francisco.
6472:20th-century German Protestant theologians
5708:
5119:
4977:
4887:
4873:
4865:
4528:. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Fortress Press.
4435:Watson, Duane F.; Hauser, Alan J. (1994).
3935:. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Fortress Press.
3014:
3002:
2809:
1747:
1733:
697:
628:
617:
603:
353:
18:
6286:Relationship between religion and science
4827:Moran, Seán Farrell. "Rudolph Bultmann".
3893:. Eugene, Oregon: Resource Publications.
3710:The Historical Reliability of the Gospels
3549:The Historical Reliability of the Gospels
2900:
2884:
2277:Die Geschichte der synoptischen Tradition
1902:. After three terms Bultmann went to the
1830:interpretation of the New Testament. His
4367:. New York: Cambridge University Press.
4244:] (in German). Munich: GRIN Verlag.
4082:. Farnham, England: Ashgate Publishing.
4025:. New York: Cambridge University Press.
3953:; Livingstone, E. A., eds. (2005).
3681:"Kerygma and Myth: a theological debate"
3323:
3311:
3299:
3287:
3275:
3177:
2974:
2928:
2912:
2764:
2756:
2704:
2688:
1972:. From autumn 1944 until the end of the
6395:
6343:
4343:Diavolo e Demòni (un approccio storico)
4219:The Historical Jesus in Recent Research
3874:. London: Routledge. pp. 323–358.
3229:
3189:
3122:
3110:
3098:
3086:
3062:
2792:
2760:
2744:
2708:
2681:
2635:
1876:Bultmann was born on 20 August 1884 in
948:
820:
755:
725:
700:
640:
361:
104: 1917; died 1973)
5212:Proper basis and Reformed epistemology
4555:Kerygma and Myth: A Theological Debate
4410:Schild, Maurice E. (2016). "Review of
4329:
4319:
3134:
3074:
3026:
2940:
2776:
2692:
2358:Kerygma and Myth: A Theological Debate
1890:at the Altes Gymnasium in the city of
3206:"Rudolf Bultmann | German theologian"
3038:
2998:
2986:
2788:
2727:
2042:(narrative units) which comprise the
1801:
7:
6567:Protestants in the German Resistance
6517:Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
4710:Bultmann-Barth and Catholic Theology
4490:. Lexington, Kentucky: Emeth Press.
3050:
2896:
2854:
4745:. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons
4662:"Rudolf Bultmann: Scholar of Faith"
4063:. Salem, Oregon: Polebridge Press.
4788:The New Jerome Biblical Commentary
4552:Bartsch, Hans Werner, ed. (1961).
4509:. Eugene, Oregon: Wipf and Stock.
4268:Global Journal of Classic Theology
2077:research into the historical Jesus
776:Apology of the Augsburg Confession
14:
3912:. Eugene, Oregon: Cascade Books.
3733:Jesus in Contemporary Scholarship
3576:Jesus and the Eyewitnesses, 2d ed
3546:Blomberg, Craig L. (6 May 2014).
3479:Ehrman, Bart D. (20 March 2012).
2537:Die Frage der Entmythologisierung
2287:History of the Synoptic Tradition
2035:History of the Synoptic Tradition
1914:written under the supervision of
1826:, Bultmann instead argued for an
6432:
6415:
6398:
6370:
6358:
6346:
6321:
6320:
6310:
3799:The Gospel of John: A Commentary
3627:Pitre, Brant (2 February 2016).
2418:The Gospel of John: A Commentary
2301:(seminal work on form criticism)
1976:in 1945 he took into his family
1764:
822:Distinctive theological concepts
648:
586:
369:
6497:German male non-fiction writers
4189:Individuality in Late Antiquity
3519:Berger, Klaus (26 April 2013).
2577:. Edinburgh: University Press.
2159:historical value of the gospels
1856:, an approach interpreting the
101:
4040:Hobbs, Edward C., ed. (1985).
3579:. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing.
3485:. Harper Collins. p. 86.
2600:——— (1958).
2573:——— (1957).
2535:——— (1954).
2512:——— (1956).
2502:——— (1949).
2473:——— (1970).
2456:——— (1961).
2448:Theologie des Neuen Testaments
2446:——— (1948).
2415:——— (1971).
2405:——— (1941).
2374:——— (1984).
2356:——— (1953).
2348:Neues Testament und Mythologie
2346:——— (1941).
2317:——— (1934).
2307:——— (1926).
2285:——— (1976).
1906:for two terms, and finally to
1246:John Christian Frederick Heyer
1101:International Lutheran Council
1:
6552:University of Tübingen alumni
6532:People from Oldenburg (state)
4652:– via Gifford Lectures.
4644:. New York: Harper Torchbooks
4467:"Rudolf Bultmann (1884–1976)"
4078:Jensen, Alexander S. (2014).
3972:Dennison, William D. (2008).
3812:"New Testament and Mythology"
3655:"Jesus and the Word - online"
3525:(in German). Pattloch eBook.
3372:. p. 154. Archived from
3363:Martine C.L. Oldhoff (2018).
2458:Theology of the New Testament
2242:must be considered suspect."
1983:Bultmann became friends with
16:German theologian (1884–1976)
6542:University of Marburg alumni
6251:Desacralization of knowledge
4785:; Murphy, Roland E. (eds.).
4760:Rudolf Bultmann: A Biography
4683:– via Religion Online.
4614:. New York: Meridian Books.
4597:– via Religion Online.
4570:– via Religion Online.
4294:Mournet, Terence C. (2005).
4061:Rudolf Bultmann: A Biography
2960:Cross & Livingstone 2005
2917:Cross & Livingstone 2005
2520:. New York: Meridian Books.
2275:Bultmann, Rudolf K. (1921).
2079:. The same year his lecture
1940:After brief lectureships at
1510:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder
1271:Hans Paludan Smith Schreuder
6492:German Lutheran theologians
5663:Best of all possible worlds
5620:Eschatological verification
5177:Fine-tuning of the universe
4810:McKnight, Edgar V. (1969).
4524:Zetterholm, Magnus (2009).
4473:. Boston: Boston University
4416:Lutheran Theological Review
4341:Pagliarino, Guido (2018) .
4259:Monk, Stephanie D. (2011).
3908:Congdon, David W. (2015a).
3431:. Baylor University Press.
3404:. Baylor University Press.
2557:. New York: Noonday Press.
2407:Das Evangelium des Johannes
2380:. Augsburg Fortress Press.
2073:Das Evangelium des Johannes
2020:He died on 30 July 1976 in
910:Priesthood of all believers
6593:
6562:Lutheran biblical scholars
6482:Existentialist theologians
4575:Bultmann, Rudolf (1958) .
4486:Wood, Lawrence W. (2005).
4102:Harvard Theological Review
3633:. Crown Publishing Group.
3573:Richard, Bauckham (2017).
2085:called on interpreters to
1653:Charles Porterfield Krauth
1618:Johannes Andreas Quenstedt
1231:Johann Heinrich Callenberg
513:Total transcendence of God
6477:Christian existentialists
6306:
4980:
4836:Smith, Mahlon H. (2018).
4688:Fergusson, David (1992).
4414:Edited by Werner Zager".
4168:. London: T&T Clark.
4114:10.1017/S0017816000018186
4021:Ericksen, Robert (2012).
3774:Bultmann, Rudolf (1910).
3336:Bultmann, Rudolf (1958).
2213:, where he died in 1976.
2059:In 1941 Bultmann applied
1106:Lutheran World Federation
1093:Global Confessional &
832:Theology of Martin Luther
348:
111:
6487:German biblical scholars
5892:Friedrich Schleiermacher
5478:Theories about religions
5280:Inconsistent revelations
4758:Hammann, Konrad (2013).
4707:Fries, Heinrich (1967).
4373:10.1017/CBO9781316422786
4059:Hammann, Konrad (2013).
3889:Busse, Roger S. (2014).
3458:. Doubleday. p. 9.
3342:. Scribner. p. 17.
2945:Watson & Hauser 1994
1918:. He also studied under
1822:. A prominent critic of
1363:Johann Phillip Fabricius
1236:Johann Phillip Fabricius
1194:Confessional Lutheranism
1095:Missional Lutheran Forum
1084:Confessional Evangelical
901:Two states of the Church
671:Start of the Reformation
560:Christian existentialism
210:Friedrich Schleiermacher
4812:What Is Form Criticism?
4583:Smith, Louise Pettibone
4345:(in Italian). Tektime.
3600:Hengel, Martin (2000).
3452:Meier, John P. (1991).
3210:Encyclopedia Britannica
2545:———;
2108:pre-existence of Christ
1467:Norwegian Bible Society
1449:Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen
1355:Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg
1281:Ludwig Ingwer Nommensen
1221:Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg
593:Christianity portal
6572:20th-century Lutherans
6522:New Testament scholars
5756:Gaunilo of Marmoutiers
4896:Philosophy of religion
4838:"Rudolf Karl Bultmann"
4692:. London: G. Chapman.
4390:Raupp, Werner (2003).
4236:Meier, Holger (2011).
4211:Dunn, James D. G.
4145:Kelley, Shawn (2002).
3552:. InterVarsity Press.
3505:Kelber, W. H. (1997).
2836:. Sea of Faith Network
2223:justification by faith
2175:
2157:so far as to call the
2131:
2057:
2028:Theological approaches
1638:August Hermann Francke
1482:Stanislovas Rapolionis
1477:Samuel Ludwik Zasadius
1345:Kristian Osvald Viderø
1134:History of Lutheranism
138:
6577:Scholars of Mandaeism
6537:Religious naturalists
6527:People from Ammerland
6387:at Knowledge (XXG)'s
6291:Faith and rationality
6246:Criticism of religion
6184:Robert Merrihew Adams
6174:Nicholas Wolterstorff
5377:Divine command theory
4666:The Christian Century
4505:Woodson, Hue (2018).
4149:. London: Routledge.
2903:, pp. 1170–1172.
2887:, pp. 1170–1172.
2477:. London: SCM Press.
2460:. London: SCM Press.
2171:
2122:
2114:task, clarifying the
2052:
1926:. After submitting a
1816:University of Marburg
1810:and professor of the
1472:Swedish Bible Society
1396:Guðbrandur Þorláksson
1189:High church Lutherans
1116:Lutheranism by region
1014:Anointing of the Sick
949:Other relevant topics
932:Theology of the Cross
694:Doctrine and theology
264:University of Marburg
125:University of Marburg
6281:Religious philosophy
5761:Pico della Mirandola
5726:Anselm of Canterbury
5658:Augustinian theodicy
5570:Religious skepticism
4903:Concepts in religion
4164:Labron, Tim (2011).
3245:The Science of Logic
2185:Legacy and criticism
1904:University of Berlin
1843:Christian literature
1836:dialectical theology
1760:Rudolf Karl Bultmann
1648:Lars Levi Laestadius
1623:Johann Wilhelm Baier
1420:Nils Vibe Stockfleth
1391:Johannes Avetaranian
1276:Lars Olsen Skrefsrud
1054:Lutheran hymnwriters
570:Postliberal theology
388:Liberal Christianity
363:Dialectical theology
254:Dialectical theology
33:Rudolf Karl Bultmann
6266:History of religion
5967:Friedrich Nietzsche
5844:Gottfried W Leibniz
5839:Nicolas Malebranche
5771:King James VI and I
5051:Abrahamic religions
4783:Fitzmyer, Joseph A.
4735:Fuller, Reginald H.
2779:, pp. 136–138.
2661:Hegelian dialectics
1995:He was critical of
1978:Uta Ranke-Heinemann
1912:Epistles of St Paul
1852:Bultmann relied on
1808:Lutheran theologian
1713:Wolfhart Pannenberg
1708:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
1563:Johannes Bugenhagen
1401:Ludvig Olsen Fossum
1086:Lutheran Conference
1059:Normative principle
1039:Liturgical calendar
767:Augsburg Confession
473:Dietrich Bonhoeffer
451:Theological Figures
423:Friedrich Nietzsche
357:Part of a series on
325:Uta Ranke-Heinemann
250:School or tradition
116:Academic background
6276:Religious language
6256:Ethics in religion
6214:William Lane Craig
6089:Charles Hartshorne
5829:Desiderius Erasmus
5731:Augustine of Hippo
5673:Inconsistent triad
5635:Apophatic theology
5630:Logical positivism
5612:Religious language
5232:Watchmaker analogy
5197:Necessary existent
4973:Conceptions of God
4933:Intelligent design
4578:Jesus and the Word
4361:Porter, Stanley E.
4185:Epistula ad Florum
4044:. Fortress Press.
3816:Ogden, Schubert M.
3753:Porter, Stanley E.
3706:Blomberg, Craig L.
3379:on 20 January 2023
3339:Jesus and the Word
3158:on 12 October 2013
2915:, pp. 94–95;
2541:- German original
2508:- German original
2452:- German original
2411:- German original
2352:- German original
2319:Jesus and the Word
2313:- German original
2281:- German original
2240:Synoptic Tradition
2167:Jesus and the Word
2163:Christ myth theory
2102:and an exile from
1924:Wilhelm Heitmüller
1803:[ˈbʊltman]
1558:Philip Melanchthon
1553:Katharina von Bora
1530:Johann Ernst Glück
1490:Laurentius Andreae
1381:George Constantine
1325:Casiodoro de Reina
1149:Lutheran orthodoxy
1044:Calendar of saints
813:Formula of Concord
190:Wilhelm Heitmüller
6334:
6333:
6234:
6233:
6194:Peter van Inwagen
6179:Richard Swinburne
6124:George I Mavrodes
5984:Vladimir Solovyov
5924:Søren Kierkegaard
5849:William Wollaston
5796:William of Ockham
5776:Marcion of Sinope
5678:Irenaean theodicy
5668:Euthyphro dilemma
5595:Transcendentalism
5424:Womanist theology
5414:Feminist theology
5318:
5317:
5109:
5108:
4995:Divine simplicity
4915:Euthyphro dilemma
4802:978-0-13-614934-7
4779:Brown, Raymond E.
4769:978-1-59815-118-3
4721:on 1 January 2006
4699:978-0-225-66626-7
4658:Edwards, David L.
4535:978-0-8006-6337-7
4516:978-1-5326-4775-8
4497:978-0-9755435-5-9
4446:978-90-04-09903-6
4382:978-1-107-12796-8
4352:978-88-7304-437-6
4305:978-3-16-148454-4
4251:978-3-656-09464-7
4228:978-1-57506-100-9
4198:978-1-315-58841-4
4175:978-0-567-03153-2
4166:Bultmann Unlocked
4156:978-0-415-15402-4
4089:978-1-4094-3530-3
4070:978-1-59815-118-3
4051:978-0-8006-7075-7
4032:978-1-107-01591-3
4013:978-0-664-22355-7
3983:978-0-8204-8113-5
3964:978-0-19-280290-3
3951:Cross, F. L.
3942:978-1-4514-8792-3
3919:978-1-62564-748-1
3900:978-1-62564-811-2
3881:978-0-415-32751-0
3858:978-0-8006-3402-5
3835:978-0-8006-2442-2
3766:978-90-04-17092-6
3743:978-1-56338-094-5
3736:. A&C Black.
3719:978-0-87784-992-6
3640:978-0-7704-3549-3
3613:978-0-334-02759-1
3586:978-0-8028-7431-3
3559:978-0-8308-9809-1
3532:978-3-629-32004-9
3492:978-0-06-208994-6
3465:978-0-385-46992-0
3438:978-1-4813-0041-4
3411:978-1-4813-0041-4
3349:978-0-684-14390-3
3077:, pp. 43–44.
2931:, pp. 7, 14.
2613:978-0-684-71727-2
2584:978-0-85224-103-5
2484:978-0-684-41190-3
2428:978-0-664-20893-6
2387:978-0-8006-0727-2
2328:978-0-684-17596-6
2153:Bultmann carried
2011:Confessing Church
1968:. He also taught
1854:demythologization
1757:
1756:
1663:Søren Kierkegaard
1313:Bible Translators
1291:Paul Olaf Bodding
1174:Finnish Awakening
964:
963:
940:Sacramental Union
919:Divine Providence
796:Smalcald Articles
627:
626:
575:Radical orthodoxy
565:Confessing Church
553:Related movements
523:Demythologization
418:Fyodor Dostoevsky
413:Søren Kierkegaard
352:
351:
340:John Shelby Spong
270:Doctoral students
175:Adolf von Harnack
6584:
6445:
6437:
6436:
6435:
6428:
6420:
6419:
6418:
6411:
6403:
6402:
6401:
6391:
6375:
6374:
6363:
6362:
6361:
6351:
6350:
6349:
6342:
6324:
6323:
6314:
6219:Ali Akbar Rashad
6082:Reinhold Niebuhr
6042:Bertrand Russell
6037:George Santayana
5934:Albrecht Ritschl
5919:Ludwig Feuerbach
5709:
5705:(by date active)
5565:Process theology
5310:Russell's teapot
5120:
5115:Existence of God
5025:Process theology
4978:
4963:Theological veto
4926:religious belief
4889:
4882:
4875:
4866:
4860:
4858:
4856:
4832:
4823:
4806:
4773:
4754:
4752:
4750:
4744:
4730:
4728:
4726:
4715:Swidler, Leonard
4713:. Translated by
4703:
4684:
4682:
4680:
4653:
4651:
4649:
4638: (1962) .
4637:
4630:
4628:
4626:
4613:
4605:
4598:
4596:
4594:
4581:. Translated by
4571:
4569:
4567:
4539:
4520:
4501:
4482:
4480:
4478:
4458:
4431:
4405:
4386:
4356:
4337:
4331:
4327:
4325:
4317:
4290:
4288:
4286:
4265:
4255:
4232:
4202:
4179:
4160:
4141:
4093:
4074:
4055:
4036:
4017:
3995:
3968:
3946:
3931: (2015b).
3930:
3923:
3904:
3885:
3869:
3862:
3846:
3839:
3810: (1984) .
3809:
3802:
3796:
3789:
3787:
3785:
3770:
3747:
3723:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3677:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3666:
3657:. Archived from
3651:
3645:
3644:
3624:
3618:
3617:
3597:
3591:
3590:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3543:
3537:
3536:
3516:
3510:
3503:
3497:
3496:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3449:
3443:
3442:
3422:
3416:
3415:
3395:
3389:
3388:
3386:
3384:
3378:
3371:
3360:
3354:
3353:
3333:
3327:
3321:
3315:
3309:
3303:
3297:
3291:
3285:
3279:
3273:
3267:
3264:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3221:
3220:
3218:
3216:
3202:
3193:
3187:
3181:
3175:
3169:
3167:
3165:
3163:
3154:. Archived from
3144:
3138:
3132:
3126:
3120:
3114:
3108:
3102:
3096:
3090:
3084:
3078:
3072:
3066:
3060:
3054:
3048:
3042:
3036:
3030:
3024:
3018:
3012:
3006:
3001:, pp. 1–2;
2996:
2990:
2984:
2978:
2972:
2963:
2957:
2948:
2938:
2932:
2926:
2920:
2910:
2904:
2894:
2888:
2882:
2876:
2864:
2858:
2852:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2835:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2796:
2786:
2780:
2774:
2768:
2754:
2748:
2742:
2731:
2725:
2712:
2702:
2696:
2686:
2665:
2664:form to be read.
2657:
2651:
2640:
2625:
2596:
2566:
2556:
2540:
2529:
2519:
2507:
2496:
2469:
2451:
2440:
2410:
2399:
2369:
2360:. London: SPCK.
2351:
2340:
2312:
2300:
2280:
2259:Richard Bauckham
2195:historical Jesus
1985:Martin Heidegger
1974:Second World War
1958:Günther Bornkamm
1866:historical Jesus
1824:liberal theology
1820:biblical studies
1805:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1788:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1673:Wilhelm Herrmann
1668:Albrecht Ritschl
1658:C. F. W. Walther
1643:Henry Muhlenberg
1613:Abraham Calovius
1598:Matthias Flacius
1583:Laurentius Petri
1520:Mikołaj Jakubica
1515:Antonio Brucioli
1429:Laurentius Petri
1306:Jens Christensen
1301:Christian Keyser
1266:F. C. D. Wyneken
1144:Gnesio-Lutherans
1139:Crypto-Lutherans
747:Athanasian Creed
698:
652:
629:
619:
612:
605:
591:
590:
483:Reinhold Niebuhr
438:Martin Heidegger
373:
354:
335:Heinrich Schlier
321:
277:Günther Bornkamm
241:biblical studies
185:Wilhelm Herrmann
180:Martin Heidegger
148:Doctoral advisor
141:
105:
103:
70:
58:
42:
40:
19:
6592:
6591:
6587:
6586:
6585:
6583:
6582:
6581:
6557:Lay theologians
6452:
6451:
6448:
6438:
6433:
6431:
6421:
6416:
6414:
6404:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6390:sister projects
6389:
6385:Rudolf Bultmann
6381:
6369:
6359:
6357:
6347:
6345:
6337:
6335:
6330:
6302:
6230:
6226:Alexander Pruss
6209:Jean-Luc Marion
6164:Alvin Plantinga
6159:Dewi Z Phillips
6146:
6144:
6138:
6109:Walter Kaufmann
6099:Frithjof Schuon
6072:Rudolf Bultmann
6029:
6023:
6019:Joseph Maréchal
6009:Pavel Florensky
6004:Sergei Bulgakov
5989:Ernst Troeltsch
5972:Harald Høffding
5949:
5943:
5914:William Whewell
5902:Georg W F Hegel
5897:Karl C F Krause
5884:
5878:
5874:Johann G Herder
5864:Baron d'Holbach
5814:Augustin Calmet
5800:
5716:
5704:
5703:
5700:
5692:
5650:Problem of evil
5644:
5640:Verificationism
5606:
5314:
5260:Atheist's Wager
5243:
5105:
5039:
4967:
4943:Problem of evil
4898:
4893:
4863:
4854:
4852:
4835:
4826:
4809:
4803:
4776:
4770:
4757:
4748:
4746:
4733:
4724:
4722:
4706:
4700:
4687:
4678:
4676:
4656:
4647:
4645:
4635:
4633:
4624:
4622:
4606: (1960).
4603:
4601:
4592:
4590:
4589:on 2 March 2007
4574:
4565:
4563:
4551:
4547:
4545:Further reading
4542:
4536:
4523:
4517:
4504:
4498:
4485:
4476:
4474:
4463:Wildman, Wesley
4461:
4447:
4434:
4409:
4402:
4389:
4383:
4359:
4353:
4340:
4328:
4318:
4306:
4293:
4284:
4282:
4263:
4258:
4252:
4235:
4229:
4205:
4199:
4182:
4176:
4163:
4157:
4144:
4096:
4090:
4077:
4071:
4058:
4052:
4039:
4033:
4020:
4014:
3998:
3984:
3971:
3965:
3949:
3943:
3928:
3926:
3920:
3907:
3901:
3888:
3882:
3867:
3865:
3859:
3844:
3842:
3836:
3807:
3805:
3797: (1971).
3794:
3792:
3783:
3781:
3773:
3767:
3750:
3744:
3728:Borg, Marcus J.
3726:
3720:
3704:
3700:
3695:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3678:
3674:
3664:
3662:
3661:on 2 March 2007
3653:
3652:
3648:
3641:
3626:
3625:
3621:
3614:
3599:
3598:
3594:
3587:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3560:
3545:
3544:
3540:
3533:
3518:
3517:
3513:
3504:
3500:
3493:
3478:
3477:
3473:
3466:
3451:
3450:
3446:
3439:
3424:
3423:
3419:
3412:
3397:
3396:
3392:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3369:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3350:
3335:
3334:
3330:
3322:
3318:
3310:
3306:
3298:
3294:
3286:
3282:
3274:
3270:
3265:
3261:
3251:
3249:
3241:
3240:
3236:
3228:
3224:
3214:
3212:
3204:
3203:
3196:
3192:, kindle 11731.
3188:
3184:
3176:
3172:
3161:
3159:
3146:
3145:
3141:
3133:
3129:
3121:
3117:
3109:
3105:
3097:
3093:
3085:
3081:
3073:
3069:
3061:
3057:
3049:
3045:
3037:
3033:
3025:
3021:
3015:Zetterholm 2009
3013:
3009:
3003:Markschies 2014
2997:
2993:
2985:
2981:
2973:
2966:
2958:
2951:
2939:
2935:
2927:
2923:
2911:
2907:
2899:, p. 187;
2895:
2891:
2883:
2879:
2865:
2861:
2853:
2849:
2839:
2837:
2833:
2821:
2820:
2816:
2810:Pagliarino 2018
2808:
2799:
2787:
2783:
2775:
2771:
2755:
2751:
2743:
2734:
2726:
2715:
2707:, p. 315;
2703:
2699:
2687:
2683:
2679:
2674:
2669:
2668:
2658:
2654:
2641:
2637:
2632:
2614:
2599:
2585:
2572:
2544:
2534:
2511:
2501:
2485:
2472:
2455:
2445:
2429:
2414:
2404:
2388:
2373:
2355:
2345:
2329:
2316:
2306:
2297:
2284:
2274:
2271:
2207:new hermeneutic
2203:Gerhard Ebeling
2187:
2181:point of view.
2098:, a student of
2030:
2006:Aryan paragraph
1874:
1798:
1767:
1763:
1753:
1724:
1723:
1722:
1693:Rudolf Bultmann
1688:Ernst Troeltsch
1678:F. W. Stellhorn
1603:Martin Chemnitz
1593:Mikael Agricola
1539:
1535:William F. Beck
1505:Jonas Bretkūnas
1463:
1459:Mikael Agricola
1454:Sebastian Krelj
1434:Martti Rautanen
1371:William Tyndale
1359:
1330:Kjell Magne Yri
1310:
1256:Martti Rautanen
1207:
1199:
1198:
1159:Radical Pietism
1129:
1121:
1120:
1097:
1094:
1088:
1085:
1078:
1070:
1069:
1068:
983:
982:
966:
965:
944:
928:
924:Marian theology
914:
905:
896:
882:
868:
850:
836:
816:
809:
800:
788:Large Catechism
780:
771:
757:Book of Concord
751:
737:Apostles' Creed
721:
695:
687:
686:
685:
660:
623:
585:
580:
579:
555:
554:
545:
544:
518:New hermeneutic
508:
507:
498:
497:
493:Gerhard Ebeling
468:Rudolf Bultmann
453:
452:
443:
442:
408:
407:
398:
397:
383:
382:
344:
315:
301:
245:
219:
107:
99:
95:
92:
91:Helene Feldmann
81:
72:
68:
59:
46:
44:
38:
36:
35:
34:
24:
23:Rudolf Bultmann
17:
12:
11:
5:
6590:
6588:
6580:
6579:
6574:
6569:
6564:
6559:
6554:
6549:
6544:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6499:
6494:
6489:
6484:
6479:
6474:
6469:
6464:
6454:
6453:
6447:
6446:
6429:
6427:from Wikiquote
6412:
6383:
6380:
6379:
6367:
6355:
6332:
6331:
6329:
6328:
6318:
6307:
6304:
6303:
6301:
6300:
6293:
6288:
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6263:
6258:
6253:
6248:
6242:
6240:
6239:Related topics
6236:
6235:
6232:
6231:
6229:
6228:
6222:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6206:
6201:
6199:Daniel Dennett
6196:
6191:
6189:Ravi Zacharias
6186:
6181:
6176:
6171:
6166:
6161:
6156:
6154:William L Rowe
6150:
6148:
6140:
6139:
6137:
6136:
6131:
6129:William Alston
6126:
6121:
6116:
6111:
6106:
6101:
6096:
6091:
6085:
6084:
6079:
6077:Gabriel Marcel
6074:
6069:
6064:
6059:
6054:
6049:
6044:
6039:
6033:
6031:
6025:
6024:
6022:
6021:
6016:
6014:Ernst Cassirer
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5980:
5979:
5974:
5969:
5964:
5959:
5953:
5951:
5945:
5944:
5942:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5909:Thomas Carlyle
5905:
5904:
5899:
5894:
5888:
5886:
5880:
5879:
5877:
5876:
5871:
5866:
5861:
5856:
5851:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5834:Baruch Spinoza
5831:
5826:
5821:
5819:René Descartes
5816:
5810:
5808:
5802:
5801:
5799:
5798:
5793:
5791:Thomas Aquinas
5788:
5783:
5778:
5773:
5768:
5763:
5758:
5753:
5748:
5743:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5722:
5720:
5706:
5697:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5654:
5652:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5627:
5622:
5616:
5614:
5608:
5607:
5605:
5604:
5597:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5567:
5562:
5560:Possibilianism
5557:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5516:
5515:
5510:
5505:
5495:
5490:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5470:
5469:
5468:
5463:
5458:
5448:
5443:
5438:
5436:Fundamentalism
5433:
5428:
5427:
5426:
5421:
5411:
5410:
5409:
5404:
5397:Existentialism
5394:
5389:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5334:
5328:
5326:
5320:
5319:
5316:
5315:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5290:Noncognitivism
5287:
5282:
5277:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5251:
5249:
5245:
5244:
5242:
5241:
5239:Transcendental
5236:
5235:
5234:
5229:
5219:
5214:
5209:
5207:Pascal's wager
5204:
5199:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5158:
5157:
5152:
5142:
5137:
5135:Christological
5132:
5126:
5124:
5117:
5111:
5110:
5107:
5106:
5104:
5103:
5098:
5093:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5053:
5047:
5045:
5041:
5040:
5038:
5037:
5032:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5012:
5007:
5002:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4981:
4975:
4969:
4968:
4966:
4965:
4960:
4955:
4950:
4945:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4929:
4928:
4917:
4912:
4906:
4904:
4900:
4899:
4894:
4892:
4891:
4884:
4877:
4869:
4862:
4861:
4833:
4831:. Vol. 1.
4824:
4807:
4801:
4774:
4768:
4755:
4731:
4704:
4698:
4685:
4654:
4631:
4599:
4572:
4562:on 30 May 2006
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4540:
4534:
4521:
4515:
4502:
4496:
4483:
4465:, ed. (2018).
4459:
4445:
4432:
4407:
4400:
4387:
4381:
4357:
4351:
4338:
4330:|journal=
4304:
4291:
4256:
4250:
4233:
4227:
4215:McKnight, Scot
4207:McKnight, Scot
4203:
4197:
4180:
4174:
4161:
4155:
4142:
4094:
4088:
4075:
4069:
4056:
4050:
4037:
4031:
4018:
4012:
3996:
3982:
3969:
3963:
3947:
3941:
3924:
3918:
3905:
3899:
3886:
3880:
3863:
3857:
3840:
3834:
3803:
3790:
3771:
3765:
3748:
3742:
3724:
3718:
3701:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3693:
3672:
3646:
3639:
3619:
3612:
3592:
3585:
3565:
3558:
3538:
3531:
3511:
3498:
3491:
3471:
3464:
3444:
3437:
3417:
3410:
3390:
3355:
3348:
3328:
3326:, p. 155.
3316:
3304:
3292:
3280:
3278:, p. 328.
3268:
3259:
3234:
3222:
3194:
3182:
3170:
3139:
3137:, p. 155.
3127:
3125:, kindle 6647.
3115:
3113:, kindle 6354.
3103:
3101:, kindle 6268.
3091:
3089:, kindle 6295.
3079:
3067:
3055:
3053:, p. 113.
3043:
3031:
3019:
3007:
2991:
2979:
2977:, p. 101.
2964:
2962:, p. 252.
2949:
2947:, p. 104.
2943:, p. 58;
2933:
2921:
2919:, p. 252.
2905:
2901:Broadhead 2011
2889:
2885:Broadhead 2011
2877:
2859:
2847:
2823:Geering, Lloyd
2814:
2797:
2791:, p. 63;
2781:
2769:
2767:, p. 271.
2763:, p. 49;
2759:, p. 89;
2749:
2732:
2713:
2697:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2667:
2666:
2652:
2634:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2627:
2626:
2612:
2597:
2583:
2570:
2569:
2568:
2532:
2531:
2530:
2499:
2498:
2497:
2483:
2470:
2443:
2442:
2441:
2427:
2402:
2401:
2400:
2386:
2371:
2343:
2342:
2341:
2327:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2295:
2270:
2269:Selected works
2267:
2263:Brant J. Pitre
2251:Craig Blomberg
2231:Bart D. Ehrman
2191:Ernst Käsemann
2186:
2183:
2165:. In his book
2155:form criticism
2065:Gospel of John
2061:form criticism
2048:form criticism
2029:
2026:
1989:existentialism
1962:Helmut Koester
1954:Ernst Käsemann
1920:Hermann Gunkel
1916:Johannes Weiss
1894:, and studied
1873:
1870:
1828:existentialist
1755:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1744:
1737:
1729:
1726:
1725:
1721:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1628:Philipp Spener
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1608:Johann Gerhard
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1568:Johannes Brenz
1565:
1560:
1555:
1545:
1538:
1537:
1532:
1527:
1522:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1500:Olaf M. Norlie
1497:
1492:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1462:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1444:Jurij Dalmatin
1441:
1436:
1431:
1422:
1417:
1415:Otto Fabricius
1412:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1358:
1357:
1352:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1335:Onesimos Nesib
1332:
1327:
1322:
1316:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1286:Onesimos Nesib
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1261:Wilhelm Sihler
1258:
1253:
1248:
1243:
1238:
1233:
1228:
1223:
1218:
1216:John Campanius
1212:
1208:
1205:
1204:
1201:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1130:
1127:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1113:
1108:
1103:
1098:
1091:
1089:
1082:
1079:
1076:
1075:
1072:
1071:
1067:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1024:Divine Service
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
985:
984:
981:
980:
973:
972:
971:
968:
967:
962:
961:
960:
959:
951:
950:
946:
945:
943:
942:
936:
935:
934:
927:
926:
921:
915:
913:
912:
906:
904:
903:
897:
895:
894:
889:
883:
881:
880:
878:Sanctification
875:
869:
867:
866:
863:Sola scriptura
859:
851:
849:
848:
846:Law and Gospel
843:
837:
835:
834:
828:
825:
824:
818:
817:
815:
810:
808:
807:
801:
799:
798:
792:
791:
790:
784:Luther's Small
779:
778:
772:
770:
769:
763:
760:
759:
753:
752:
750:
749:
744:
739:
733:
730:
729:
723:
722:
720:
719:
714:
708:
705:
704:
696:
693:
692:
689:
688:
684:
683:
678:
673:
668:
662:
661:
658:
657:
654:
653:
645:
644:
638:
637:
625:
624:
622:
621:
614:
607:
599:
596:
595:
582:
581:
578:
577:
572:
567:
562:
556:
552:
551:
550:
547:
546:
543:
542:
541:
540:
530:
525:
520:
515:
509:
505:
504:
503:
500:
499:
496:
495:
490:
485:
480:
475:
470:
465:
460:
454:
450:
449:
448:
445:
444:
441:
440:
435:
430:
428:Franz Overbeck
425:
420:
415:
409:
405:
404:
403:
400:
399:
396:
395:
393:Existentialism
390:
384:
380:
379:
378:
375:
374:
366:
365:
359:
358:
350:
349:
346:
345:
343:
342:
337:
332:
327:
322:
309:
307:
303:
302:
300:
299:
297:Helmut Koester
294:
292:Ernst Käsemann
289:
284:
279:
273:
271:
267:
266:
261:
257:
256:
251:
247:
246:
244:
243:
238:
232:
230:
226:
225:
221:
220:
218:
217:
215:Johannes Weiss
212:
207:
202:
197:
195:Adolf Jülicher
192:
187:
182:
177:
172:
170:Hermann Gunkel
167:
161:
159:
155:
154:
152:Johannes Weiss
149:
145:
144:
134:
128:
127:
122:
118:
117:
113:
112:
109:
108:
97:
93:
90:
89:
87:
83:
82:
73:
71:(aged 91)
65:
61:
60:
45:
43:20 August 1884
32:
30:
26:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6589:
6578:
6575:
6573:
6570:
6568:
6565:
6563:
6560:
6558:
6555:
6553:
6550:
6548:
6545:
6543:
6540:
6538:
6535:
6533:
6530:
6528:
6525:
6523:
6520:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6512:Hermeneutists
6510:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6498:
6495:
6493:
6490:
6488:
6485:
6483:
6480:
6478:
6475:
6473:
6470:
6468:
6465:
6463:
6460:
6459:
6457:
6450:
6444:from Wikidata
6443:
6442:
6430:
6426:
6425:
6413:
6409:
6408:
6396:
6392:
6386:
6378:
6373:
6368:
6366:
6356:
6354:
6344:
6340:
6327:
6319:
6317:
6313:
6309:
6308:
6305:
6299:
6298:
6294:
6292:
6289:
6287:
6284:
6282:
6279:
6277:
6274:
6272:
6269:
6267:
6264:
6262:
6259:
6257:
6254:
6252:
6249:
6247:
6244:
6243:
6241:
6237:
6227:
6224:
6223:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6190:
6187:
6185:
6182:
6180:
6177:
6175:
6172:
6170:
6169:Anthony Kenny
6167:
6165:
6162:
6160:
6157:
6155:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6141:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6120:
6117:
6115:
6112:
6110:
6107:
6105:
6102:
6100:
6097:
6095:
6094:Mircea Eliade
6092:
6090:
6087:
6086:
6083:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6073:
6070:
6068:
6065:
6063:
6060:
6058:
6055:
6053:
6050:
6048:
6045:
6043:
6040:
6038:
6035:
6034:
6032:
6026:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5978:
5977:William James
5975:
5973:
5970:
5968:
5965:
5963:
5960:
5958:
5957:Ernst Haeckel
5955:
5954:
5952:
5946:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5907:
5906:
5903:
5900:
5898:
5895:
5893:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5881:
5875:
5872:
5870:
5869:Immanuel Kant
5867:
5865:
5862:
5860:
5857:
5855:
5852:
5850:
5847:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5837:
5835:
5832:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5824:Blaise Pascal
5822:
5820:
5817:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5809:
5807:
5803:
5797:
5794:
5792:
5789:
5787:
5784:
5782:
5779:
5777:
5774:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5752:
5749:
5747:
5744:
5742:
5739:
5737:
5734:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5723:
5721:
5719:
5714:
5710:
5707:
5702:
5695:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5655:
5653:
5651:
5647:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5626:
5625:Language game
5623:
5621:
5618:
5617:
5615:
5613:
5609:
5603:
5602:
5598:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5561:
5558:
5556:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5514:
5511:
5509:
5506:
5504:
5501:
5500:
5499:
5496:
5494:
5491:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5467:
5464:
5462:
5459:
5457:
5454:
5453:
5452:
5449:
5447:
5444:
5442:
5439:
5437:
5434:
5432:
5429:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5416:
5415:
5412:
5408:
5405:
5403:
5400:
5399:
5398:
5395:
5393:
5390:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5329:
5327:
5325:
5321:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5295:Occam's razor
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5252:
5250:
5246:
5240:
5237:
5233:
5230:
5228:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5220:
5218:
5215:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5203:
5200:
5198:
5195:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5140:Consciousness
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5127:
5125:
5121:
5118:
5116:
5112:
5102:
5099:
5097:
5094:
5092:
5089:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5048:
5046:
5042:
5036:
5035:Unmoved mover
5033:
5031:
5030:Supreme Being
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5013:
5011:
5008:
5006:
5003:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4970:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4927:
4923:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4916:
4913:
4911:
4908:
4907:
4905:
4901:
4897:
4890:
4885:
4883:
4878:
4876:
4871:
4870:
4867:
4851:
4847:
4843:
4839:
4834:
4830:
4825:
4821:
4817:
4813:
4808:
4804:
4798:
4794:
4790:
4789:
4784:
4780:
4775:
4771:
4765:
4761:
4756:
4743:
4742:
4736:
4732:
4720:
4716:
4712:
4711:
4705:
4701:
4695:
4691:
4686:
4675:
4671:
4667:
4663:
4659:
4655:
4643:
4642:
4632:
4621:
4617:
4612:
4611:
4600:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4579:
4573:
4561:
4557:
4556:
4550:
4549:
4544:
4537:
4531:
4527:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4508:
4503:
4499:
4493:
4489:
4484:
4472:
4468:
4464:
4460:
4456:
4452:
4448:
4442:
4438:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4401:3-88309-110-3
4397:
4393:
4388:
4384:
4378:
4374:
4370:
4366:
4362:
4358:
4354:
4348:
4344:
4339:
4335:
4323:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4301:
4297:
4292:
4281:
4277:
4273:
4269:
4262:
4257:
4253:
4247:
4243:
4239:
4234:
4230:
4224:
4220:
4216:
4212:
4208:
4204:
4200:
4194:
4190:
4186:
4181:
4177:
4171:
4167:
4162:
4158:
4152:
4148:
4143:
4139:
4135:
4131:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4103:
4099:
4095:
4091:
4085:
4081:
4076:
4072:
4066:
4062:
4057:
4053:
4047:
4043:
4038:
4034:
4028:
4024:
4019:
4015:
4009:
4005:
4001:
4000:Dorrien, Gary
3997:
3993:
3989:
3985:
3979:
3975:
3970:
3966:
3960:
3956:
3952:
3948:
3944:
3938:
3934:
3925:
3921:
3915:
3911:
3906:
3902:
3896:
3892:
3887:
3883:
3877:
3873:
3864:
3860:
3854:
3850:
3841:
3837:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3822:
3817:
3813:
3804:
3800:
3791:
3779:
3778:
3772:
3768:
3762:
3758:
3754:
3749:
3745:
3739:
3735:
3734:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3711:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3697:
3682:
3676:
3673:
3660:
3656:
3650:
3647:
3642:
3636:
3632:
3631:
3623:
3620:
3615:
3609:
3606:. SCM Press.
3605:
3604:
3596:
3593:
3588:
3582:
3578:
3577:
3569:
3566:
3561:
3555:
3551:
3550:
3542:
3539:
3534:
3528:
3524:
3523:
3515:
3512:
3508:
3502:
3499:
3494:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3475:
3472:
3467:
3461:
3457:
3456:
3448:
3445:
3440:
3434:
3430:
3429:
3421:
3418:
3413:
3407:
3403:
3402:
3394:
3391:
3375:
3368:
3367:
3359:
3356:
3351:
3345:
3341:
3340:
3332:
3329:
3325:
3324:Bultmann 1971
3320:
3317:
3314:, p. 26.
3313:
3312:Bultmann 1984
3308:
3305:
3302:, p. 28.
3301:
3300:Bultmann 1984
3296:
3293:
3289:
3288:Bultmann 1984
3284:
3281:
3277:
3276:Bultmann 2004
3272:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3247:
3246:
3238:
3235:
3232:, p. 56.
3231:
3226:
3223:
3211:
3207:
3201:
3199:
3195:
3191:
3186:
3183:
3180:, p. 28.
3179:
3178:Ericksen 2012
3174:
3171:
3157:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3140:
3136:
3131:
3128:
3124:
3119:
3116:
3112:
3107:
3104:
3100:
3095:
3092:
3088:
3083:
3080:
3076:
3071:
3068:
3065:, p. 61.
3064:
3059:
3056:
3052:
3047:
3044:
3041:, p. 44.
3040:
3035:
3032:
3029:, p. 89.
3028:
3023:
3020:
3017:, p. 78.
3016:
3011:
3008:
3005:, p. 23.
3004:
3000:
2995:
2992:
2988:
2983:
2980:
2976:
2975:Dennison 2008
2971:
2969:
2965:
2961:
2956:
2954:
2950:
2946:
2942:
2937:
2934:
2930:
2929:Dennison 2008
2925:
2922:
2918:
2914:
2913:Bultmann 1991
2909:
2906:
2902:
2898:
2893:
2890:
2886:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2860:
2856:
2851:
2848:
2832:
2830:
2829:Honest to God
2824:
2818:
2815:
2811:
2806:
2804:
2802:
2798:
2794:
2790:
2785:
2782:
2778:
2773:
2770:
2766:
2765:McKnight 2005
2762:
2758:
2757:Congdon 2015a
2753:
2750:
2746:
2741:
2739:
2737:
2733:
2730:, p. 63.
2729:
2724:
2722:
2720:
2718:
2714:
2710:
2706:
2705:Congdon 2015b
2701:
2698:
2695:, p. 58.
2694:
2690:
2689:Bultmann 1910
2685:
2682:
2676:
2671:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2639:
2636:
2629:
2623:
2619:
2615:
2609:
2605:
2604:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2586:
2580:
2576:
2571:
2564:
2560:
2555:
2554:
2548:
2547:Jaspers, Karl
2543:
2542:
2538:
2533:
2527:
2523:
2518:
2517:
2510:
2509:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2490:
2486:
2480:
2476:
2471:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2444:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2424:
2420:
2419:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2403:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2383:
2379:
2378:
2372:
2367:
2363:
2359:
2354:
2353:
2349:
2344:
2338:
2334:
2330:
2324:
2320:
2315:
2314:
2310:
2305:
2298:
2296:0-06-061172-3
2292:
2288:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2273:
2272:
2268:
2266:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2255:Martin Hengel
2252:
2248:
2243:
2241:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2227:John P. Meier
2224:
2220:
2219:Larry Hurtado
2214:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2174:
2170:
2168:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2151:
2149:
2145:
2141:
2137:
2130:
2127:
2121:
2119:
2118:
2113:
2109:
2105:
2101:
2097:
2092:
2088:
2087:demythologize
2084:
2083:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2007:
2003:
2002:anti-Semitism
1998:
1993:
1990:
1986:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1970:Hannah Arendt
1967:
1963:
1959:
1955:
1951:
1947:
1943:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:New Testament
1929:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1901:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1888:
1883:
1879:
1871:
1869:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1855:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1839:
1837:
1833:
1832:hermeneutical
1829:
1825:
1821:
1817:
1813:
1812:New Testament
1809:
1804:
1794:
1761:
1750:
1745:
1743:
1738:
1736:
1731:
1730:
1728:
1727:
1719:
1718:Robert Jenson
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1703:Hermann Sasse
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
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1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
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1554:
1550:
1549:Martin Luther
1547:
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1533:
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1528:
1526:
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1518:
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1450:
1447:
1445:
1442:
1440:
1439:Primož Trubar
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1386:Jozef Roháček
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
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1360:
1356:
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1343:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1321:
1320:Martin Luther
1318:
1317:
1315:
1314:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1296:Johann Flierl
1294:
1292:
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1282:
1279:
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1217:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1203:
1202:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1184:Neo-Lutherans
1182:
1180:
1179:Old Lutherans
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1131:
1125:
1124:
1117:
1114:
1112:
1111:Denominations
1109:
1107:
1104:
1102:
1099:
1096:
1090:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1049:Lutheran hymn
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
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1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
986:
978:
975:
974:
970:
969:
958:
957:Homosexuality
955:
954:
953:
952:
947:
941:
938:
937:
933:
930:
929:
925:
922:
920:
917:
916:
911:
908:
907:
902:
899:
898:
893:
890:
888:
885:
884:
879:
876:
874:
871:
870:
865:
864:
860:
858:
857:
853:
852:
847:
844:
842:
841:Justification
839:
838:
833:
830:
829:
827:
826:
823:
819:
814:
811:
806:
803:
802:
797:
794:
793:
789:
785:
782:
781:
777:
774:
773:
768:
765:
764:
762:
761:
758:
754:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
734:
732:
731:
728:
724:
718:
717:New Testament
715:
713:
712:Old Testament
710:
709:
707:
706:
703:
699:
691:
690:
682:
681:Protestantism
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
663:
656:
655:
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647:
646:
643:
639:
635:
631:
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613:
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584:
583:
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573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
557:
549:
548:
539:
538:Leap of faith
536:
535:
534:
531:
529:
526:
524:
521:
519:
516:
514:
511:
510:
502:
501:
494:
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447:
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439:
436:
434:
433:Martin Kähler
431:
429:
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419:
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401:
394:
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368:
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347:
341:
338:
336:
333:
331:
330:John Robinson
328:
326:
323:
319:
314:
313:Herbert Braun
311:
310:
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227:
224:Academic work
222:
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211:
208:
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201:
200:Martin Kähler
198:
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114:
110:
88:
84:
80:
76:
66:
62:
57:
56:German Empire
53:
49:
31:
27:
20:
6449:
6439:
6422:
6410:from Commons
6405:
6384:
6377:Christianity
6295:
6114:Martin Lings
6071:
6067:Emil Brunner
6057:Paul Tillich
6047:Martin Buber
5962:W K Clifford
5939:Afrikan Spir
5854:Thomas Chubb
5806:Early modern
5786:Adi Shankara
5699:Philosophers
5683:Natural evil
5599:
5575:Spiritualism
5550:Perennialism
5503:Metaphysical
5347:Antireligion
5222:Teleological
5145:Cosmological
5096:Baháʼí Faith
5061:Christianity
5020:Personal god
4853:. Retrieved
4841:
4828:
4811:
4787:
4759:
4747:. Retrieved
4740:
4723:. Retrieved
4719:the original
4709:
4689:
4677:. Retrieved
4665:
4646:. Retrieved
4640:
4623:. Retrieved
4609:
4591:. Retrieved
4587:the original
4577:
4564:. Retrieved
4560:the original
4554:
4525:
4506:
4487:
4475:. Retrieved
4470:
4436:
4422:(1): 89–90.
4419:
4415:
4411:
4391:
4364:
4342:
4295:
4283:. Retrieved
4271:
4267:
4241:
4237:
4218:
4188:
4184:
4165:
4146:
4105:
4101:
4079:
4060:
4041:
4022:
4003:
3973:
3954:
3932:
3909:
3890:
3871:
3848:
3820:
3798:
3782:. Retrieved
3776:
3756:
3732:
3709:
3684:. Retrieved
3675:
3663:. Retrieved
3659:the original
3649:
3629:
3622:
3602:
3595:
3575:
3568:
3548:
3541:
3521:
3514:
3506:
3501:
3481:
3474:
3454:
3447:
3427:
3420:
3400:
3393:
3381:. Retrieved
3374:the original
3365:
3358:
3338:
3331:
3319:
3307:
3295:
3290:, p. 3.
3283:
3271:
3262:
3250:. Retrieved
3244:
3237:
3230:Mournet 2005
3225:
3213:. Retrieved
3209:
3190:Hammann 2013
3185:
3173:
3160:. Retrieved
3156:the original
3142:
3130:
3123:Hammann 2013
3118:
3111:Hammann 2013
3106:
3099:Hammann 2013
3094:
3087:Hammann 2013
3082:
3070:
3063:Woodson 2018
3058:
3046:
3034:
3022:
3010:
2994:
2989:, p. 3.
2982:
2936:
2924:
2908:
2892:
2880:
2870:
2862:
2850:
2838:. Retrieved
2828:
2817:
2793:Wildman 2018
2784:
2772:
2761:Dorrien 2003
2752:
2745:Wildman 2018
2709:Wildman 2018
2700:
2684:
2655:
2638:
2602:
2574:
2552:
2536:
2515:
2503:
2474:
2457:
2447:
2417:
2406:
2376:
2357:
2347:
2318:
2308:
2286:
2276:
2247:Klaus Berger
2244:
2239:
2235:form critics
2222:
2215:
2188:
2176:
2172:
2166:
2152:
2132:
2125:
2123:
2115:
2104:Nazi Germany
2091:supernatural
2080:
2072:
2069:Signs Gospel
2058:
2055:tradition."
2053:
2033:
2031:
2019:
2015:
1994:
1982:
1939:
1936:
1934:at Marburg.
1928:habilitation
1885:
1875:
1858:mythological
1851:
1846:
1840:
1759:
1758:
1698:Paul Tillich
1692:
1633:David Hollaz
1573:Justus Jonas
1551: /
1541:
1540:
1525:Matthias Bel
1427: /
1408: /
1312:
1311:
1210:Missionaries
1209:
1077:Organization
1064:Lutheran art
1004:Confirmation
887:Two kingdoms
861:
854:
786: /
742:Nicene Creed
666:Christianity
478:Paul Tillich
467:
463:Emil Brunner
260:Institutions
143: (1910)
136:
79:West Germany
69:(1976-07-30)
67:30 July 1976
6467:1976 deaths
6462:1884 births
6134:Antony Flew
6119:Peter Geach
6052:René Guénon
5999:Lev Shestov
5994:Rudolf Otto
5701:of religion
5540:Panentheism
5473:Inclusivism
5392:Exclusivism
5387:Esotericism
5357:Creationism
5337:Agnosticism
5305:Poor design
5300:Omnipotence
5227:Natural law
5202:Ontological
5155:Contingency
5005:Holy Spirit
4108:(1): 1–23.
4098:Jonas, Hans
3215:7 September
3162:29 December
3135:Kelley 2002
3075:Labron 2011
3027:Schild 2016
2941:Porter 2015
2777:Jensen 2014
2693:Porter 2015
2199:Ernst Fuchs
2169:, he wrote:
2032:Bultmann's
1966:Ernst Fuchs
1878:Wiefelstede
1683:Rudolf Otto
1588:Olaus Petri
1578:Hans Tausen
1542:Theologians
1495:Hans Tausen
1425:Olaus Petri
1376:John Rogers
1340:Aster Ganno
1241:Paul Henkel
1206:Key figures
1169:Laestadians
1019:Holy Orders
979:and worship
892:catholicity
873:Christology
856:Sola gratia
676:Reformation
642:Lutheranism
488:Ernst Fuchs
316: [
282:Ernst Fuchs
205:Rudolf Otto
48:Wiefelstede
6456:Categories
6424:Quotations
6104:J L Mackie
6062:Karl Barth
5859:David Hume
5781:Maimonides
5766:Heraclitus
5555:Polytheism
5525:Nondualism
5513:Humanistic
5498:Naturalism
5488:Monotheism
5446:Henotheism
5441:Gnosticism
5372:Demonology
5255:747 gambit
5172:Experience
5010:Misotheism
3383:20 January
3039:Busse 2014
2999:Jonas 1982
2987:Meier 2011
2867:"Bultmann"
2789:Hobbs 1985
2728:Hobbs 1985
2672:References
2466:1069331668
2112:evangelism
2096:Hans Jonas
1950:Hans Jonas
1872:Background
1410:Paul Egede
1406:Hans Egede
1350:Jákup Dahl
1251:Karl Graul
1226:Hans Egede
999:Confession
977:Sacraments
659:Background
458:Karl Barth
406:Precursors
381:Background
306:Influenced
287:Hans Jonas
229:Discipline
165:Karl Barth
158:Influences
39:1884-08-20
6365:Biography
6204:Loyal Rue
5929:Karl Marx
5751:Gaudapada
5580:Shamanism
5545:Pantheism
5530:Nontheism
5508:Religious
5493:Mysticism
5466:Christian
5456:Religious
5407:Atheistic
5402:Christian
5285:Nonbelief
5270:Free will
5086:Mormonism
4910:Afterlife
4820:714991891
4793:1130–1145
4674:0009-5281
4455:0928-0731
4428:0024-7553
4332:ignored (
4322:cite book
4314:0340-9570
4280:1521-6055
4138:162531107
4122:1475-4517
3992:0740-0446
3148:"Germany"
3051:Wood 2005
2897:Borg 1994
2855:Monk 2011
2677:Footnotes
2493:715928440
2366:878330612
2136:legalists
2100:Heidegger
2040:pericopes
1892:Oldenburg
1882:Oldenburg
1128:Movements
1009:Matrimony
994:Eucharist
528:Monergism
121:Education
77:, Hesse,
52:Oldenburg
6326:Category
6271:Religion
6261:Exegesis
5746:Boethius
5741:Averroes
5736:Avicenna
5718:medieval
5688:Theodicy
5535:Pandeism
5451:Humanism
5419:Thealogy
5362:Dharmism
5332:Acosmism
5324:Theology
5192:Morality
5187:Miracles
5066:Hinduism
5056:Buddhism
5015:Pandeism
4990:Demiurge
4958:Theodicy
4850:60769417
4737:(1965).
4690:Bultmann
4660:(1976).
4620:60006774
4363:(2015).
4217:(eds.).
4002:(2003).
3755:(eds.).
3730:(1994).
3708:(1987).
3686:11 April
3665:11 April
3252:16 April
2825:(2013).
2648:quiddity
2644:haeccity
2549:(1958).
2396:10948632
2337:20362687
2179:monistic
2140:theology
2126:mythical
1900:Tübingen
1896:theology
1164:Haugeans
1154:Pietists
634:a series
632:Part of
236:Theology
6339:Portals
6297:more...
6030:postwar
5713:Ancient
5601:more...
5520:New Age
5461:Secular
5431:Fideism
5382:Dualism
5352:Atheism
5342:Animism
5248:Against
5091:Sikhism
5081:Judaism
5076:Jainism
4985:Brahman
4938:Miracle
4855:3 April
4749:3 April
4725:3 April
4679:3 April
4648:3 April
4625:3 April
4593:3 April
4566:3 April
4477:3 April
4285:4 April
4130:1509661
3818:(ed.).
3784:3 April
3698:Sources
2840:4 April
2211:Marburg
2117:kerygma
2063:to the
2044:gospels
2022:Marburg
1946:Giessen
1942:Breslau
1908:Marburg
1862:kerygma
1814:at the
1799:German:
1034:Vespers
989:Baptism
533:Fideism
506:Beliefs
106:
98:
94:
75:Marburg
6316:Portal
5590:Theism
5483:Monism
5217:Reason
5167:Desire
5162:Degree
5130:Beauty
5044:God in
5000:Egoism
4953:Spirit
4848:
4818:
4799:
4766:
4696:
4672:
4634:
4618:
4602:
4532:
4513:
4494:
4453:
4443:
4426:
4398:
4379:
4349:
4312:
4302:
4278:
4248:
4225:
4195:
4172:
4153:
4136:
4128:
4120:
4086:
4067:
4048:
4029:
4010:
3990:
3980:
3961:
3939:
3927:
3916:
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3878:
3866:
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3832:
3806:
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3763:
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3462:
3435:
3408:
3346:
2622:383108
2620:
2610:
2593:752549
2591:
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2563:186641
2561:
2526:280803
2524:
2491:
2481:
2464:
2437:136267
2435:
2425:
2394:
2384:
2364:
2335:
2325:
2293:
1997:Nazism
1964:, and
1887:Abitur
1029:Matins
727:Creeds
132:Thesis
86:Spouse
6407:Media
6353:Bible
5585:Taoic
5367:Deism
5150:Kalam
5101:Wicca
5071:Islam
4920:Faith
4274:(1).
4264:(PDF)
4240:[
4134:S2CID
4126:JSTOR
3814:. In
3377:(PDF)
3370:(PDF)
2834:(PDF)
2630:Notes
2309:Jesus
2144:story
702:Bible
320:]
100:(
96:
6441:Data
6147:2010
6145:1990
6143:1970
6028:1920
5950:1900
5948:1880
5885:1850
5883:1800
5275:Hell
5265:Evil
5182:Love
4948:Soul
4857:2018
4846:OCLC
4816:OCLC
4797:ISBN
4764:ISBN
4751:2018
4727:2018
4694:ISBN
4681:2018
4670:ISSN
4650:2018
4627:2018
4616:LCCN
4595:2018
4568:2018
4530:ISBN
4511:ISBN
4492:ISBN
4479:2018
4451:ISSN
4441:ISBN
4424:ISSN
4396:ISBN
4377:ISBN
4347:ISBN
4334:help
4310:ISSN
4300:ISBN
4287:2018
4276:ISSN
4246:ISBN
4223:ISBN
4193:ISBN
4170:ISBN
4151:ISBN
4118:ISSN
4084:ISBN
4065:ISBN
4046:ISBN
4027:ISBN
4008:ISBN
3988:ISSN
3978:ISBN
3959:ISBN
3937:ISBN
3914:ISBN
3895:ISBN
3876:ISBN
3853:ISBN
3830:ISBN
3826:1–43
3786:2018
3761:ISBN
3738:ISBN
3714:ISBN
3688:2019
3667:2019
3635:ISBN
3608:ISBN
3581:ISBN
3554:ISBN
3527:ISBN
3487:ISBN
3460:ISBN
3433:ISBN
3406:ISBN
3385:2023
3344:ISBN
3254:2019
3217:2021
3164:2011
2842:2018
2646:and
2618:OCLC
2608:ISBN
2589:OCLC
2579:ISBN
2559:OCLC
2522:OCLC
2489:OCLC
2479:ISBN
2462:OCLC
2433:OCLC
2423:ISBN
2392:OCLC
2382:ISBN
2362:OCLC
2333:OCLC
2323:ISBN
2291:ISBN
2261:and
2249:and
2201:and
2148:myth
1944:and
1922:and
1847:that
64:Died
29:Born
5715:and
5123:For
4924:or
4636:———
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