140:
repair may be impossible or unsafe, especially if the tire is punctured in the sidewall or at the edge of the tread. These tires carry a 20% to 40% weight penalty over similar standard tires and the thicker sidewall also means higher rolling resistance, which reduces the vehicle's fuel economy. However, the weight penalty of the individual tire is usually more than compensated by the fact that the vehicle need no longer carry a spare, as well as the equipment needed to swap in the spare. The thicker sidewall however results in more road imperfections filtering through the tire to the rim and hence to the car, which results in a harsher ride.
227:, no longer being developed by the manufacturer (though replacements will be produced for the foreseeable future). A Michelin study released in 2008 found that 3% of drivers worldwide want run-flat tires. U.S. market share is well below 1%. American Honda Motor Co. announced that the 2009 Honda Odyssey Touring and Acura RL were its last models available with run-flat tires and with Honda no longer using run-flats. This leaves only a handful of volume manufacturers offering them as standard fittings and only on some models. An exception is BMW, who are the largest fitter of run-flats as original equipment.
186:
2239:
1609:
1176:
2259:
1599:
1166:
2249:
136:. AEG prototype dissipates heat and has the tire flexibility and strength to support the heavy military pick-up weight while providing a relatively smooth ride. The durability characteristics of this design were studied further on four different tire sizes for ATV Polaris, Toyota Hilux, and Toyota Land Cruiser & GMV 1.1. special operations vehicles.
243:
miles per hour most of the time, and usually offer only up to 50 miles of extended mobility. These limitations lower the value of the extra expense for many buyers. In certain applications, depending on the vehicle, specific tire design, and driving surface, a run-flat tire can provide from 25 miles to 200 miles driving while flat with limited speed.
206:
The basic benefit of using run-flat tires is continued mobility in case of a loss of air pressure, due either to a 'normal' puncture or to a hostile deliberate act including a bullet strike while the vehicle is traveling at high speed. Performance criteria are therefore in terms of distance and speed
193:
In this system, there is an additional support ring or insert attached to the wheel that can support the weight of the vehicle in the event of a loss of pressure. The run-flat insert has an unsurpassed ability to carry heavy vehicle loads for long distances at high speeds. It is therefore the normal
139:
Self-supporting run-flat tires are now common on light trucks and passenger cars and typically allows the vehicle to be driven for 50 miles (80 km) at around 50 miles per hour (80 km/h). However, if the tires are subject to this kind of misuse, wheels may become damaged in the process, and
79:
introduced a tire that was based on technology developed for local commuter trains and trolleys. It had a safety rim inside the tire which if punctured would run on a special foam lining. The tire was sold for military use and for specialized vehicles like bank armoured cars. It was advertised as
242:
The cost can be more than double other tires of comparable size. Also, run-flat tires cannot be run flat if the flat is due to sidewall damage, a common cause of flats. Generally, under ideal circumstances, the speed and range of run-flat tires is limited. Run-flat tires cannot be driven over 50
125:
222:
Run-flat tires accounted for less than 1% of replacement tire sales in the U.S. in 2005. In 2006, it was expected that such tires would gain popularity with armored vehicle manufacturers, but growth figures were slow with one major model, the
246:
For
Goodyear Tire, one effect on market share is the policy to prohibit the repair of tires punctured by nails or other road hazards; while Goodyear tires can be repaired, the manufacturer's warranty and liability is voided.
534:
376:
342:
406:
44:
designed to resist the effects of deflation when punctured, allowing the vehicle to continue to be driven at reduced speeds for limited distances. First developed by tire manufacturer
564:
430:
526:
1108:
481:
364:
330:
162:. In this way, the loss of air is prevented from the outset such that the tire is either permanently self-repairing or at least loses air very slowly.
1645:
133:
231:
80:"semi-bulletproof". While the tire performed as advertised it was far too expensive to be a feasible option for most private automobile users.
398:
1212:
2117:
177:. The rotating force then distributes the compound onto the inner surface of the tire to act as a self-sealing lining within the tire.
1328:
556:
508:
454:
427:
1338:
88:
1007:
603:
277:
2142:
1285:
48:
in the 1930s, run-flat tires were introduced to the public market in the 1980s. They have increased in popularity over time.
2220:
2137:
2054:
1363:
997:
207:
at which the vehicle can escape without becoming immobile and the steering control over the vehicle during this process.
98:
launched the Total
Mobility Tyre (later Denovo) "fail-safe" wheel and tire system that became optional equipment on the
68:
run-flat tire started in 1935 with a tire that had a fabric inner tire. The tire was advertised as a protection against
2288:
2001:
1638:
1438:
1118:
638:
2203:
1275:
477:
1574:
1463:
1403:
1368:
1353:
1205:
1958:
1323:
1295:
959:
916:
846:
2252:
2175:
1821:
1631:
1313:
1303:
1055:
926:
921:
154:
These tires contain an extra lining within the tire that self-seals in the event of a small hole due to a
149:
173:
which act in a similar way to self-sealing tires. These compounds are normally injected through the tire
1696:
906:
121:
cars. The automaker promoted these as a safety feature and as an alternative to carrying a spare tire.
102:
3500 in 1973, and by 1983 evolved into the TD/Denloc which became standard equipment across the whole
2122:
1408:
1343:
886:
2215:
2109:
2084:
2064:
2016:
1784:
1433:
1413:
1198:
1012:
648:
596:
224:
2258:
1598:
1165:
2021:
1895:
1579:
1484:
1050:
881:
267:
428:
http://www.tractionnews.com/american-engineering-group-wins-award-zero-pressure-tire-technology/
1923:
1654:
1373:
1260:
1242:
876:
753:
195:
2187:
2170:
1963:
1928:
1738:
1728:
1691:
1448:
1255:
1169:
1128:
1100:
1042:
982:
974:
941:
931:
841:
828:
773:
763:
703:
693:
673:
620:
2132:
2059:
1875:
1804:
1468:
1398:
911:
871:
861:
856:
796:
738:
512:
434:
155:
304:
210:
The usual standard of performance, especially for military or security vehicles, are the
505:
450:
194:
run-flat selection for military vehicles, high-level executive protection vehicles, and
2283:
2079:
1981:
1885:
1880:
1569:
1383:
1378:
1269:
1265:
1179:
1090:
1080:
1070:
896:
816:
708:
589:
69:
185:
2277:
2242:
1996:
1991:
1943:
1915:
1890:
1816:
1799:
1748:
1711:
1701:
1683:
1612:
1551:
1516:
1443:
1280:
1250:
987:
954:
851:
836:
683:
628:
426:
Pressure Zero Tire: American
Engineering Group wins award for its zero pressure tire
95:
2208:
2165:
2147:
1938:
1933:
1900:
1794:
1789:
1770:
1755:
1743:
1733:
1718:
1706:
1674:
1521:
1458:
1428:
1423:
1113:
1027:
1022:
992:
901:
811:
806:
748:
728:
723:
653:
257:
124:
103:
2262:
2074:
2069:
2006:
1986:
1857:
1602:
1526:
1499:
1494:
1358:
1348:
1308:
1141:
1065:
1017:
1002:
949:
718:
698:
688:
633:
272:
262:
110:
132:
Pressure Zero Tire (PZT) was pioneered by
American Engineering Group (AEG) for
2036:
1953:
1905:
1852:
1765:
1760:
1584:
1546:
1388:
1221:
1146:
964:
891:
801:
791:
758:
91:
to offer
Captive Air run-flat tires using an interlining to carry the weight.
35:
2182:
1836:
1809:
1779:
1541:
1531:
1453:
1418:
1136:
1085:
1075:
1032:
781:
743:
733:
668:
663:
166:
17:
198:
used by government, aid groups, or private contractors in conflict zones.
2127:
2011:
1867:
1826:
1333:
786:
678:
99:
84:
76:
56:
There are three basic technologies currently available, described below.
45:
1948:
1831:
1723:
1060:
866:
211:
170:
114:
38:
1504:
1318:
1623:
1489:
1393:
658:
282:
184:
174:
159:
123:
2026:
1511:
1151:
713:
612:
41:
1627:
1194:
585:
1665:
1232:
118:
1190:
557:"The Beast: President Barack Obama's High-Tech Super-Limo"
581:
506:
Test
Operations Procedure (TOP) 02-2-698 Runflat Testing
230:
Former US President Barack Obama's presidential limo, "
305:"Run-Flat Tires: What Are They And How Do They Work"
2196:
2158:
2108:
2097:
2047:
1974:
1914:
1866:
1845:
1682:
1673:
1562:
1477:
1294:
1241:
1127:
1099:
1041:
973:
940:
827:
772:
619:
72:, a common and dangerous occurrence in the 1930s.
515:.-U.S. Army Test and Evaluation Command. - 2015.
117:run-flat tires are supplied on some new model
1639:
1206:
597:
234:", had Goodyear Kevlar lined run-flat tires.
8:
1109:European Tyre and Rim Technical Organisation
444:
442:
399:"Evening Times - Google News Archive Search"
27:Pneumatic vehicle tire resistant to puncture
331:"Fabric Inner Tube Lessens Blowout Hazards"
2105:
1679:
1646:
1632:
1624:
1213:
1199:
1191:
604:
590:
582:
365:"Bullet Proof Tire Has Sponge Rubber Tube"
238:Factors contributing to small market share
527:"Michelin Giving Up on PAX Run-Flat Tire"
296:
457:from the original on 15 September 2011
537:from the original on 26 February 2015
525:Jensen, Christopher (20 April 2008).
501:
499:
484:from the original on 14 February 2019
7:
2248:
451:"The air runs out of run-flat tires"
2221:Vehicle identification number (VIN)
1152:Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG)
1329:Continuously variable transmission
379:from the original on 18 April 2021
345:from the original on 18 April 2021
25:
478:"Run-Flats vs Self-Sealing Tires"
476:McIntosh, Jil (24 October 2017).
2257:
2247:
2238:
2237:
1664:Part of a series of articles on
1608:
1607:
1597:
1175:
1174:
1164:
89:Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company
1008:Tire-pressure monitoring system
567:from the original on 2016-04-05
409:from the original on 2021-04-18
278:Tire-pressure monitoring system
189:Run-flat tire with support ring
453:. The Center for Auto Safety.
64:The origins of the commercial
1:
2055:Approach and departure angles
1364:Automated manual transmission
998:Central Tire Inflation System
449:Kranz, Rick (27 July 2009).
2118:Automotive light bulb types
1439:Semi-automatic transmission
1119:Tire Science and Technology
639:Low rolling resistance tire
165:There are also a number of
2305:
1276:Internal combustion engine
285:- Michelin's air-free tire
147:
2233:
1661:
1593:
1575:Hybrid vehicle drivetrain
1464:Transmission control unit
1404:Limited-slip differential
1369:Electrorheological clutch
1228:
1160:
375:(6): 872. December 1934.
2138:high-intensity discharge
1354:Dual-clutch transmission
202:Standards of performance
128:Cut-Out View of PZT Tire
1324:Constant-velocity joint
960:Slip (vehicle dynamics)
917:Lateral Force Variation
867:Pacejka's Magic Formula
847:Cold inflation pressure
1822:Stressed member engine
1304:Automatic transmission
1056:List of tire companies
927:Traction (engineering)
922:Radial Force Variation
341:(4): 488. April 1935.
190:
150:Self-sealing fuel tank
129:
1954:Windshield/windscreen
907:Tire load sensitivity
480:. Autotrader Canada.
188:
127:
2123:Daytime running lamp
1409:Locking differential
1344:Direct-shift gearbox
887:Self aligning torque
561:thecarconnection.com
2085:Weight distribution
2017:Omniview technology
1434:Preselector gearbox
1414:Manual transmission
1013:Tire-pressure gauge
649:Michelin PAX System
225:Michelin PAX System
181:Auxiliary-supported
2289:Vehicle technology
2204:Registration plate
1580:Electric generator
1485:Wheel hub assembly
1051:Tire manufacturing
882:Rolling resistance
531:The New York Times
511:2021-04-18 at the
433:2019-04-30 at the
268:Tire manufacturing
191:
130:
2271:
2270:
2229:
2228:
2093:
2092:
1924:Glass run channel
1858:Trunk/boot/dickie
1655:Automotive design
1621:
1620:
1374:Epicyclic gearing
1243:Automotive engine
1188:
1187:
877:Relaxation length
754:Formula One tyres
369:Popular Mechanics
335:Popular Mechanics
134:US Special Forces
16:(Redirected from
2296:
2261:
2251:
2250:
2241:
2240:
2188:Window deflector
2171:Side-view mirror
2106:
1729:Continental tire
1692:Backbone chassis
1680:
1648:
1641:
1634:
1625:
1611:
1610:
1601:
1478:Wheels and tires
1449:Torque converter
1215:
1208:
1201:
1192:
1178:
1177:
1170:Outline of tires
1168:
983:Tire maintenance
932:Treadwear rating
842:Circle of forces
764:Continental tire
704:Orange oil tires
694:Mud-terrain tire
674:All-terrain tire
606:
599:
592:
583:
576:
575:
573:
572:
553:
547:
546:
544:
542:
522:
516:
503:
494:
493:
491:
489:
473:
467:
466:
464:
462:
446:
437:
424:
418:
417:
415:
414:
395:
389:
388:
386:
384:
361:
355:
354:
352:
350:
327:
321:
320:
318:
316:
301:
196:armored vehicles
21:
2304:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2274:
2273:
2272:
2267:
2225:
2192:
2154:
2102:
2100:
2089:
2060:Breakover angle
2043:
1970:
1910:
1862:
1841:
1669:
1657:
1652:
1622:
1617:
1589:
1558:
1473:
1469:Universal joint
1399:Hotchkiss drive
1290:
1237:
1224:
1219:
1189:
1184:
1156:
1123:
1095:
1037:
969:
936:
912:Tire uniformity
872:Pneumatic trail
862:Ground pressure
857:Cornering force
823:
797:Siping (rubber)
768:
739:Motorcycle tyre
615:
610:
580:
579:
570:
568:
555:
554:
550:
540:
538:
524:
523:
519:
513:Wayback Machine
504:
497:
487:
485:
475:
474:
470:
460:
458:
448:
447:
440:
435:Wayback Machine
425:
421:
412:
410:
403:news.google.com
397:
396:
392:
382:
380:
363:
362:
358:
348:
346:
329:
328:
324:
314:
312:
303:
302:
298:
293:
288:
253:
240:
220:
204:
183:
152:
146:
109:Most recently,
66:self-supporting
62:
60:Self-supporting
54:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2302:
2300:
2292:
2291:
2286:
2276:
2275:
2269:
2268:
2266:
2265:
2255:
2245:
2234:
2231:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2224:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2212:
2211:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2168:
2162:
2160:
2159:Other elements
2156:
2155:
2153:
2152:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2125:
2120:
2114:
2112:
2103:
2098:
2095:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2088:
2087:
2082:
2080:Turning radius
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2051:
2049:
2045:
2044:
2042:
2041:
2040:
2039:
2034:
2024:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1982:Bumper sticker
1978:
1976:
1975:Other elements
1972:
1971:
1969:
1968:
1967:
1966:
1961:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1920:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1909:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1878:
1872:
1870:
1864:
1863:
1861:
1860:
1855:
1849:
1847:
1843:
1842:
1840:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1813:
1812:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1774:
1773:
1758:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1746:
1736:
1731:
1726:
1721:
1716:
1715:
1714:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1662:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1651:
1650:
1643:
1636:
1628:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1615:
1605:
1594:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1577:
1572:
1570:Electric motor
1566:
1564:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1487:
1481:
1479:
1475:
1474:
1472:
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1406:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1386:
1384:Friction drive
1381:
1379:Fluid coupling
1376:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1331:
1326:
1321:
1316:
1311:
1306:
1300:
1298:
1292:
1291:
1289:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1270:Plug-in hybrid
1263:
1258:
1253:
1247:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1229:
1226:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1195:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1182:
1172:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1133:
1131:
1129:Identification
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1105:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1091:Ozone cracking
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1071:Tire recycling
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1047:
1045:
1039:
1038:
1036:
1035:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
990:
985:
979:
977:
971:
970:
968:
967:
962:
957:
952:
946:
944:
938:
937:
935:
934:
929:
924:
919:
914:
909:
904:
899:
897:Steering ratio
894:
889:
884:
879:
874:
869:
864:
859:
854:
849:
844:
839:
833:
831:
825:
824:
822:
821:
820:
819:
817:Schrader valve
814:
809:
799:
794:
789:
784:
778:
776:
770:
769:
767:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
709:Whitewall tire
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
656:
651:
646:
641:
636:
631:
625:
623:
617:
616:
611:
609:
608:
601:
594:
586:
578:
577:
548:
517:
495:
468:
438:
419:
390:
356:
322:
295:
294:
292:
289:
287:
286:
280:
275:
270:
265:
260:
254:
252:
249:
239:
236:
219:
216:
203:
200:
182:
179:
145:
142:
61:
58:
53:
50:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2301:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2279:
2264:
2260:
2256:
2254:
2246:
2244:
2236:
2235:
2232:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2157:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2130:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2107:
2104:
2096:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2046:
2038:
2035:
2033:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1997:Hood ornament
1995:
1993:
1992:Front-end bra
1990:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1944:Quarter glass
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1917:
1913:
1907:
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1899:
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1879:
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1825:
1823:
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1815:
1811:
1808:
1807:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1800:Quarter panel
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1772:
1769:
1768:
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1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1713:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1702:Body-on-frame
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1672:
1668:
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1596:
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1578:
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1498:
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1476:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1460:
1457:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1445:
1444:Shift-by-wire
1442:
1440:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1422:
1420:
1417:
1415:
1412:
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1407:
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1400:
1397:
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1392:
1390:
1387:
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1367:
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1312:
1310:
1307:
1305:
1302:
1301:
1299:
1297:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1281:Petrol engine
1279:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1252:
1251:Diesel engine
1249:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1234:
1227:
1223:
1216:
1211:
1209:
1204:
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1197:
1196:
1193:
1181:
1173:
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1167:
1163:
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1159:
1153:
1150:
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1134:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1117:
1115:
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1110:
1107:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1101:Organizations
1098:
1092:
1089:
1087:
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1079:
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1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1034:
1031:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
991:
989:
988:Tire rotation
986:
984:
981:
980:
978:
976:
972:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
955:Groove wander
953:
951:
948:
947:
945:
943:
939:
933:
930:
928:
925:
923:
920:
918:
915:
913:
910:
908:
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
863:
860:
858:
855:
853:
852:Contact patch
850:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
837:Camber thrust
835:
834:
832:
830:
826:
818:
815:
813:
810:
808:
805:
804:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
779:
777:
775:
771:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
714:Aircraft tire
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
655:
652:
650:
647:
645:
644:Run-flat tire
642:
640:
637:
635:
632:
630:
629:Tubeless tire
627:
626:
624:
622:
618:
614:
607:
602:
600:
595:
593:
588:
587:
584:
566:
562:
558:
552:
549:
536:
532:
528:
521:
518:
514:
510:
507:
502:
500:
496:
483:
479:
472:
469:
456:
452:
445:
443:
439:
436:
432:
429:
423:
420:
408:
404:
400:
394:
391:
378:
374:
370:
366:
360:
357:
344:
340:
336:
332:
326:
323:
311:. May 1, 2023
310:
306:
300:
297:
290:
284:
281:
279:
276:
274:
271:
269:
266:
264:
261:
259:
256:
255:
250:
248:
244:
237:
235:
233:
228:
226:
217:
215:
213:
208:
201:
199:
197:
187:
180:
178:
176:
172:
168:
163:
161:
157:
151:
143:
141:
137:
135:
126:
122:
120:
116:
112:
107:
105:
101:
97:
92:
90:
86:
81:
78:
73:
71:
67:
59:
57:
51:
49:
47:
43:
40:
37:
33:
32:run-flat tire
19:
2209:vanity plate
2148:trafficators
2031:
1959:washer fluid
1939:Power window
1934:Opera window
1846:Compartments
1734:Crumple zone
1719:Cabrio coach
1663:
1536:
1522:Racing slick
1459:Transfer box
1429:Park-by-wire
1424:Parking pawl
1339:Differential
1314:Direct-drive
1296:Transmission
1286:Steam engine
1231:Part of the
1230:
1114:Tire Society
1028:Tire changer
1023:Bead breaker
993:Bicycle pump
902:Tire balance
812:Presta valve
807:Dunlop valve
749:Racing slick
744:Tractor tire
729:Tubular tire
724:Bicycle tire
654:Airless tire
643:
569:. Retrieved
560:
551:
539:. Retrieved
530:
520:
486:. Retrieved
471:
459:. Retrieved
422:
411:. Retrieved
402:
393:
381:. Retrieved
372:
368:
359:
347:. Retrieved
338:
334:
325:
313:. Retrieved
308:
299:
258:Airless tire
245:
241:
229:
221:
218:Market share
209:
205:
192:
164:
153:
144:Self-sealing
138:
131:
108:
104:Austin Metro
93:
87:teamed with
82:
74:
65:
63:
55:
52:Technologies
31:
29:
18:Runflat tire
2143:sealed beam
2075:Roll center
2070:Ride height
2007:Japan black
2002:Instruments
1987:Curb feeler
1853:Hood/bonnet
1500:Alloy wheel
1359:Drive wheel
1349:Drive shaft
1309:Chain drive
1142:Plus sizing
1066:Waste tires
1018:Direct TPMS
1003:Tire mousse
975:Maintenance
950:Aquaplaning
719:Tundra tire
699:Paddle tire
684:Knobby tire
634:Radial tire
488:15 February
273:Tire mousse
263:Direct TPMS
214:standards.
167:retrofitted
111:Bridgestone
2278:Categories
1929:Greenhouse
1585:Alternator
1233:Automobile
1222:Powertrain
1147:Tire label
1043:Life cycle
965:Tramlining
892:Slip angle
829:Attributes
802:Valve stem
774:Components
759:Spare tire
689:Large tire
571:2016-04-18
413:2020-12-16
309:Tires Book
291:References
148:See also:
2183:Tow hitch
2101:equipment
2027:Tire/tyre
1886:Gull-wing
1876:Butterfly
1837:Trunk lid
1780:Monocoque
1684:Framework
1454:Transaxle
1419:Manumatic
1389:Gearshift
1261:Fuel cell
1137:Tire code
1086:Flat tire
1076:Tire fire
1033:Tire iron
942:Behaviors
734:Lego tire
669:Snow tire
664:Rain tyre
232:the Beast
83:In 1958,
75:In 1934,
36:pneumatic
2243:Category
2128:Headlamp
2110:Lighting
2099:Exterior
2065:Overhang
2048:Geometry
2032:run-flat
2012:Nerf bar
1827:Subframe
1795:Platform
1785:Overhang
1697:Beltline
1613:Category
1552:Tubeless
1537:Run-flat
1517:Off-road
1334:Coupling
1256:Electric
1180:Category
787:Beadlock
679:Bar grip
565:Archived
535:Archived
509:Archived
482:Archived
455:Archived
431:Archived
407:Archived
377:Archived
343:Archived
315:July 28,
251:See also
171:sealants
100:Rover P6
94:In 1972
85:Chrysler
77:Michelin
70:blowouts
46:Michelin
2253:Commons
1949:Sunroof
1901:Suicide
1896:Sliding
1891:Scissor
1832:Tonneau
1817:Spoiler
1724:Chassis
1081:Blowout
1061:Retread
461:10 June
383:10 June
349:10 June
212:Finabel
115:Pirelli
106:range.
39:vehicle
2263:Portal
2133:hidden
1881:Canopy
1790:Pillar
1771:shaker
1756:Grille
1749:skirts
1744:ponton
1739:Fender
1712:Dagmar
1707:Bumper
1603:Portal
1563:Hybrid
1527:Radial
1505:Hubcap
1319:Clutch
1266:Hybrid
1235:series
541:2 July
96:Dunlop
2284:Tires
2216:Theft
2197:Legal
2176:power
2037:spare
2022:Parts
1964:wiper
1916:Glass
1868:Doors
1766:scoop
1547:Spare
1490:Wheel
1394:Giubo
792:Tread
659:Tweel
621:Types
613:Tires
283:Tweel
175:valve
169:tire
160:screw
34:is a
2166:Horn
1906:Swan
1810:rack
1805:Roof
1761:Hood
1675:Body
1666:cars
1542:Snow
1532:Rain
1512:Tire
782:Bead
543:2010
490:2019
463:2012
385:2012
351:2012
317:2023
156:nail
113:and
42:tire
1495:Rim
158:or
119:BMW
2280::
563:.
559:.
533:.
529:.
498:^
441:^
405:.
401:.
373:62
371:.
367:.
339:63
337:.
333:.
307:.
30:A
1647:e
1640:t
1633:v
1272:)
1268:(
1214:e
1207:t
1200:v
605:e
598:t
591:v
574:.
545:.
492:.
465:.
416:.
387:.
353:.
319:.
20:)
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