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619:. In an attempt to reduce the extent of the celebrations, some of the final exams in public schools were moved to early May. Traditionally, these had all been taking place in late May and early June. The idea was that forcing the pupils to prepare for exams instead of partying would reduce the extent of the problem. This had no noticeable effect, however, and resistance from pupils' organizations moved the exams back, with the argument that the only effect was to have pupils sacrifice grades for partying.
1667:(Swedish). Individuals also wear special colored (red, blue, black, green, orange, and pink) costumes. Since the old student exam in Sweden was abolished in 1969, the student celebrations there are now very reserved. In the past, for example, registered high school students were able to wear their white student cap all summer until they started studying in autumn. In recent years, the student celebrations in Sweden have experienced an upswing again. Today these are usually initiated with the so-called
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549:. The age of 18 is both the age limit for buying alcohol and acquiring a driver's license. Therefore, the growing festivities also led to increased alcohol consumption, and in the 1970s the tradition of buying old cars, vans, buses and even lorries and painting them in the same colours as the overalls became common.
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The knot rules are sometimes criticized because they can involve illegal acts, such as public nudity or public sexual intercourse, outright assault and possibly self-harming actions such as consuming large amounts of alcohol in a short span of time (earning a beer cap or wine cork). Other more benign
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is optional, there are few pupils who do not participate in any way, although the extent of involvement varies individually. However, there are pupils who, due to personal or religious reasons, do not consume alcohol, and therefore object to the nature of many of the celebrations, which contribute to
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These buses can be a large financial burden; contributions of up to $ 30,000 per member have occurred. In some cases, the teenager's parents invest most of the money needed for the buses. However, the average is between $ 2,000 and $ 6,000 per member. Including sponsors, the cost of a bus can reach
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vehicle, modern tradition requires a powerful audio equipment inside the vehicle, and on buses also on the roof (the largest systems allowed have 40 speaker boxes which can generate over 60,000 watts. Some buses have had over 60 speaker boxes. Other accessories include sweatshirts and caps with the
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As time passed, students graduating from vocational courses were allowed to participate in the celebrations, and additional overall and cap colours were gradually introduced by some of the vocational graduates. The celebrations then became a general celebration of the end of upper secondary school
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have personalized calling cards featuring their name, photograph, phone number, address, and a short slogan or joke. Often times information such as the phone number or address is swapped with intentionally wrong information to add to the joke/slogan on the card, or to add additional jokes. These
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It is customary to spend substantial amounts of time working on the vehicle, finding a concept, refurbishing the inside, painting the outside and applying for funding during the weeks (and sometimes years) before the festivities start. Logos of sponsors are written onto the vehicle together with
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vehicles bought cheap have a reputation for being in terrible technical condition. Inexperienced and intoxicated drivers, and in some cases even highly flammable alcohol spills, have contributed to fatal traffic accidents and fires in these vehicles. The
Norwegian police take part in a concerted
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sign on a police car, or spending the night at a teacher's house and making him/her breakfast in the morning, all without being noticed. Counting both national and local lists, there can be hundreds of different tasks that can be performed to gain knots, with huge varieties between districts and
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celebration and giving an interview to a local newspaper as well as holding a speech on
Constitution Day. The party coordinator organizes parties with different themes (for instance "What are you going to be when you're fully educated?", "bad taste" and "Halloween"). The newspaper editor and the
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newspaper, however, is a section featuring every class and student with a photograph and a personalized biography, typically written by friends in a jocular and satirical style. The class may also write a similar entry on their main teacher; the teacher, in turn, writes about their class. The
446:. Participants wear coloured overalls (usually red, blue, green, white, or black). Some form groups that name a bus, car or van (often making a name or logo). Some celebrate almost continually during this period. Drunkenness and public disturbances are regularly linked to the celebration.
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cars and buses would gather for impromptu partying on school grounds, parking lots, beaches and other suitable places. Sometimes up to several hundreds of cars and buses would gather in one place. Eventually, these events became organized by commercial interests, who then also took over
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group's chosen logo and a bus song or slogan. It is also common to have some sort of theme for the interior and name/concept. Many buses have expensive themed interiors, sometimes a bar, and plenty of flat-screen TVs. A party light system is also common in buses.
576:
cars). Over the 1980s it became fairly common to rip the cargo beds off lorries and build log cabins on the frames instead. However, due to safety issues this practice was banned during the early 1990s. Also regulations were introduced that required every
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meet in an allocated area for one or more days. There are concerts, bus competitions in several circles (bus with the best sound systems, best lighting systems, best design, bus of the year and "Lord of the Rings"), and the sale of beer and food.
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is a longstanding tradition and a major cultural phenomenon in Norway. Apart from being a celebration of the imminent end of 12 or 13 years of schooling, it has also become a rite of passage into adulthood, and a farewell to classmates from the
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knots are removed and replaced by other knots every year to decrease their impact on the students. Some of the previous knots have been physically dangerous, such as drinking 24 bottles of beer within 24 hours, or placing half a box of
112:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge (XXG).
1467:
other decorations. Some undertake major rebuilds of the interior, like building a bar counter or beds within the bus. It is not uncommon to start planning the bus several years before the celebration. Everything in the
1626:(Sweden). The celebrations are very different depending on the student type. In Sweden, for example, it can be a student revue, in Denmark a tour with the platform truck, which is decorated with birch.
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committees at schools and communities. The knot often consists of an item representing the accomplishment. For instance, passing through the back seat of a car stopping on a red light (inspired by the
811:(general studies) (mathematics, physics, biology, history, literature, English, etc); media and communication, art, music, dance and drama; and athletics. This is the most common colour.
510:) were introduced to graduation celebrations as a sign of the imminent acceptance into the system of higher education. The caps were initially only used by boys, and were inspired by
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all over the country) and alcohol, most who invest in a vehicle at all aim to buy a cheap van together with a group of friends. An old van can be passed on to the next generation of
689:(upper secondary school) who will now go their separate ways in search for jobs or higher education. It is therefore an important period in the lives of most Norwegian adolescents.
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2096:
Sigrid Harms: Der Monat der
Latzhosen. Sex und Party: Norweger gelten als zurückhaltend – außer sie machen gerade ihr Abitur. In: Frankfurter Rundschau, 16. Mai 2018, S. 40
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who acquire a bus are required by law to hire a professional bus driver for the duration of the celebration, while van drivers might be an older sibling, friend, or a
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driver. This, together with the no-tolerance policy on alcohol consumption by drivers introduced in the late 1990s, greatly reduced the number of accidents involving
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awards'), where busses receive awards for the best theme, interior design, sound system, light system, best live-bus, and the most prestigious: the bus of the year.
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844:, like electronics, carpentry or culinary programs. As Norwegian vocational studies consist of two years of schooling and one or two years of apprenticeship, black
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Students in
Denmark, Sweden, Iceland, and Finland wear white student caps, a tradition from the middle of the 18th century. These student caps are called
115:
Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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themselves, except the bigger events. These events feature shops selling alcohol and food, international artist performances and most importantly,
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have different ways of celebrating; some purchase large buses and drive around partying all night, while others may simply buy a van or a car. The
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names which are written on their caps, and 16 May, which is the second biggest party night, as these two dates are followed by national holidays (
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are awarded their caps, and participate in the traditional 17 May parades. In the meantime, there are a number of smaller and bigger events for
1864:
2105:
Allan Sande: Russefeiring und
Nationalismus in Norwegen. Das Verhältnis von Alkoholkonsum, Jugendintegration und dem 17. Mai. Norrøna 42, 2008
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period. They can be simple knots or tokens attached to the string. Lists of assignments and associated knots are publicized each year by
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cap and is worn by students in various
European countries. It can be of different colours depending on the type of education received.
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choosing to celebrate without alcohol sometimes use this colour, but most often wear the same colours as their classmates. Christian
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might form their own groups to have fun together without peer pressure towards drinking alcohol and achieving the knot requirements.
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564:. They would be outfitted with tables, chairs, bunk beds, sound and lighting systems, and melodic horns. These vehicles were named
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celebrations normally happen before the final term exam for the high school students before they are off to university or college.
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The tradition of celebrating the admission to the university can also be found in
Denmark and Sweden. The new students are called
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often traveled around in an open lorry, either used as-is or with a self-made log cabin added to the cargo area. Today, groups of
522:, in order to separate them from the common graduates. Later, celebrations were gradually extended, similarly coloured overalls (
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are under 18 years old, they chose to order the red overalls in order to enter party sites where only those over 18 are allowed.
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to participate in. The dates of the biggest parties are usually the 1st where the students are 'christened' with personalized
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Norwegian Knowledge (XXG) article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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president, official knot rules for the specific school, and other content, mostly humorous. The most important feature of a
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traditionally starts around 20 April (with some starting earlier or later depending on the county) and ends on 17 May, the
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period. The uniform's colour usually reflects the student's course of study (see below). However, in some regions such as
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Media are saying (as of 2024) that girls who want to ride on of these buses, are asked to send nude pictures or perform
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often choose to have a full-scale bus. This phenomenon also happens in the city of
Stavanger and its surrounding areas.
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president, a party coordinator, a newspaper editor, journalists, a contraceptive supervisor, and other amusing titles.
787:, the students will also be blue regardless of what they are studying (vocational students will still usually be black
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By the early 2000s authorities were once again worried about impact of the partying and alcohol consumption during the
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is the last week in April, involving different dress themes. There is a different theme each day; typical themes are:
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2136:. A photographic book by photographer Jørn Tomter who photographed the russ celebration during the years 2003-2007
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caps are a wide variety of rewards signaling that the student has fulfilled a certain accomplishment during the
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festivities, mostly on the van or bus but also on clothes, effects, parties (there are special happenings for
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high school students in their final spring semester. Students that take part in the celebrations are known as
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20 May 2004 $ 2900US : 26 high school Girls do porn with Thomas Rocco Hansen for
Russefeiring parties
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does 50 or 70 of them he or she can choose to do three extra embarrassing or hard knots to become an elite
453:; a local politician who is scheduled to graduate that year, said that prostitution is being normalised by
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under one's lip for a certain period of time. This can lead to alcohol poisoning and severe brain damage.
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newspaper. The contraceptive supervisor gets some thousand condoms from the Red Cross to pass out to the
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729:'the three-week binge'. These pupils do not partake in common festivities to the same degree that other
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The festivities start anytime between 11 April and 1 May (different dates for each city). On this date,
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students, who in 1904 wore red caps when they visited Norway. In 1916, blue caps were introduced at the
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About celebration of the National Day included the graduation celebration (russ) www.visitnorway.com
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can choose to celebrate at the end of school, at the end of the apprenticeship, or both. Some red
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Parts of this article (those related to the new expansion of the celebration event) need to be
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These cars would be extensively decorated, and serve as mobile homes and party venues for the
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Crawling through a supermarket while barking and biting customers' legs (earns a dog biscuit)
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424:. Students in high school normally prepare for this celebration from the start of the year.
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In some regions, athletics students or healthcare students use white uniforms. Christian
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because of the massive increase in chlamydia, herpes and gonorrhea after May one year).
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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1865:"Budstikka - Politiet: – Det er bare tragisk. Det blir ikke russ på Tobonn neste år"
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on a bus; Furthermore, in some cases the parents have therefore become involved in
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are allowed to put on their overalls, board their vehicles, and officially become
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translates roughly to 'the noisy week', but there is a play on words involved as
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Bokmålsordboka und Nynorskordboka, Stichwort russ II (digital auf ordbøkene.no).
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colour, either by having it professionally sprayed or with regular wall paint.
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and handed out to children and family members. To many children, collecting
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Ask random people in a mall if they can lend one a condom (earns the condom)
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Host an aerobic class at the local pub and get at least ten people to join.
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528:) were added, and the caps were saved for the final day of celebrations.
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Eating a Big Mac hamburger in two bites (earns a piece of the wrapping)
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639:. From then on celebrations continue almost non-stop until 17 May (the
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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To finance some of the administrative costs, many high schools create
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gather their vehicles for impromptu partying, but in smaller numbers.
2038:"Book studenterkørsel og studentervogn i København, Århus og hele DK"
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van. In eastern Norway, such as the capital Oslo, the posh suburb of
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Spending a school day crawling on hands and knees (earns a toy shoe)
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Agricultural courses, also used by some as an alternative to orange
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While some are willing to spend very high sums of money during the
962:. In some places, pupils finishing the last year of middle school (
461:; furthermore, parents of students are paying tens of thousands of
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choose black in order to stand out, although most red and blue
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for individual students so that the student can participate as
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2153:
Russesiden.no - Russ news portal and community (in Norwegian)
1696:, 'the student', the Swedish, Finnish and Danish equivalents.
1237:('We'll have drink if you honk your horn!'), or a variation,
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Drinking a bottle of wine in 20 minutes (earns the wine cork)
1891:"Budstikka - Russ sendt tilbake for å rydde opp eget søppel"
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It is common for every school to have about 100 knots. If a
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individual schools. Due to criticism in media, many of the
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responsibility for the security of the participants. Still
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Stage a false break up with a random 16-year-old in public
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Traditional celebration for Norwegian high school students
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Første russebuss som slipper dekk-dekknavn (in Norwegian)
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Russ' executive board (Russens Hovedstyre) (in Norwegian)
1787:"Russ raserte rekkehusområde - mistenker promillekjøring"
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newspapers containing fake news, a column written by the
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Per Erik Hagen og Jørgen Dahl Kristensen (11 May 2013).
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Drinking 24 beers in 24 hours (girls) or 12 hours (boys)
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Spending a night in a tree (earns a stick from the tree)
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1149:), earns them a piece of wrapping from the sweet. The
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a machine-translated version of the Norwegian article.
2124:"Norway's national day Hurray! It's the 17th of May"
105:
1747:"Avisa Nordland - Fauske-russ herjet museumsområde"
1549:period, but especially May, culminating on 17 May.
232:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2158:Russ.no - Russ portal and community (in Norwegian)
996:). These celebrations have not become very common.
1543:cards is an important activity during the entire
735:do and sometimes create their own events such as
706:meetings'. At these events, tens of thousands of
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457:in regard to those buses that can be viewed as
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412:celebration') is a traditional celebration for
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2143:Russen.no - Russ' official site (in Norwegian)
1045:(the Red Cross gives away condoms for free to
130:accompanying your translation by providing an
92:Click for important translation instructions.
79:expand this article with text translated from
1719:
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1385:. The vehicle is painted in their respective
8:
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518:, a prestigious high school specializing in
1770:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
928:Occasionally, children in the last year of
55:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1594:newspaper is written and published by the
1365:, and other surrounding cities and areas,
372:Learn how and when to remove this message
354:Learn how and when to remove this message
292:Learn how and when to remove this message
1922:(2024-05-16) P. 27. Retrieved 2024-05-16
1837:Jørgen Dahl Kristensen (26 April 2013).
394:of 2005 at 17 May parade in Oslo, Norway
317:This article includes a list of general
1839:"Budstikka - Russ bæsjet i Meny-butikk"
1813:"Budstikka - Russ kobles til smuglerøl"
1734:
1212:period sober (earns a fizzy drink cork)
1763:
1463:several times before it is discarded.
1377:vans are typically 15- to 20-year-old
1314:Dye their hair in the colour they are
1418:who chooses to abstain from alcohol.
1296:Make out with 10 people in one night.
761:There are several different types of
7:
1889:Kjetil Olsen Vethe (27 April 2013).
1863:Kjetil Olsen Vethe (23 April 2013).
1473:celebration is taken care of by the
230:adding citations to reliable sources
1948:Tisdall, Jonathan (12 April 2005).
1158:was first introduced in the 1940s.
2163:Rølp og russeminner (in Norwegian)
2064:"Danmarks sikreste studentervogne"
2010:Nakrem, Gunn Heidi (16 May 2015).
1397:and other decorations are common.
323:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1983:"Her er årets korona-russeknuter"
1404:effort to improve the situation.
1026:president is responsible for the
692:In the period, there are several
583:vehicle to have a designated non-
498:dates back to 1905, when the red
36:This article has multiple issues.
1981:Krüger, Louise (21 April 2020).
1353:commonly join together to buy a
862:do not acknowledge them as real
308:
206:
170:
66:
25:
1934:. "Ordenes veier". 2024-09-04.
1162:tasks exist, such as putting a
1070:literally means 'erect penis'.
217:needs additional citations for
44:or discuss these issues on the
1958:(in Norwegian). Archived from
1703:, which closely resembles the
480:: It comes from a Latin word,
142:{{Translated|no|Russefeiring}}
140:You may also add the template
1:
1527:cards are swapped with other
1287:on their body (For instance "
1785:Ola Mjaaland (17 May 2013).
868:. In fact, since most black
826:økonomi & administrasjon
1234:Vi drikker hvis dere tuter!
153:Knowledge (XXG):Translation
2214:
2012:"Russefest i rundkjøringa"
1218:Go for a swim before 1 May
1011:It is common to appoint a
667:Norwegian Constitution Day
444:Norwegian Constitution day
104:Machine translation, like
1243:('One honk = one drink!')
823:Business administration (
81:the corresponding article
2042:Bøje Studenterkørsel ApS
1141:television advertisement
1742:Lars Antonsen 99 22 65
1610:Equivalent celebrations
1281:and the year they were
1121:) on the string of the
954:and boys as light blue
484:('som skal legge av').
338:more precise citations.
151:For more guidance, see
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2018:(in Norwegian Bokmål)
1991:(in Norwegian Bokmål)
1950:"Unsafe sex "a joke""
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1379:Volkswagen Caravelles
1320:(black, red or blue).
492:The modern Norwegian
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124:copyright attribution
1206:Spending the entire
946:), or girls as pink
516:Oslo Commerce School
226:improve this article
1303: 1,000 (about
1231:with a sign saying
1033:journalists make a
643:). On this day the
1962:on 16 October 2008
1603:russens hovedstyre
1516:
1438: 2,000,000. (
1341:In the older days
932:dress up as "pink
842:Vocational courses
686:videregående skole
536:videregående skole
459:brothels on wheels
396:
132:interlanguage link
2188:Culture of Norway
2134:The Norwegian Way
1916:Bordeller på hjul
1914:Sivert Refsdal. "
1240:En tut = en skål!
1080:Gender-change day
723:its image as the
471:brothel financing
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2128:(in English)
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1657:Studentmössa
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224:Please help
219:verification
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128:edit summary
119:
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83:in Norwegian
78:
52:
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39:
38:Please help
35:
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2044:(in Danish)
1955:Aftenposten
1721:russemusikk
1701:student cap
1672: [
1660: [
1647: [
1635: [
1485:(lit. 'the
1334:russebusser
1119:russeknuter
979:oransjeruss
741:'Christian
738:kristenruss
558:during the
482:depositúrus
406:(English: '
336:introducing
2198:Graduation
2177:Categories
1729:References
1684:baptism".
1442:250,000).
1383:Chevy Vans
1328:russebiler
1229:roundabout
1086:Pajama day
808:Allmennfag
695:russetreff
595:vehicles.
567:russebiler
525:russedress
344:March 2022
319:references
252:newspapers
41:improve it
1900:28 August
1874:28 August
1848:28 August
1822:28 August
1796:28 August
1756:28 August
1751:www.an.no
1694:Studenten
1556:russeavis
1514:from 2003
1511:Russekort
1498:russekort
1227:Sit in a
1156:knot list
1115:Norwegian
993:grønnruss
880:grønnruss
835:svartruss
779:Stavanger
520:economics
414:Norwegian
282:July 2023
146:talk page
47:talk page
2073:28 April
2048:28 April
1966:25 April
1766:cite web
1688:See also
1164:for sale
1089:Hero day
1083:Army day
943:rosaruss
900:hvitruss
673:Function
623:Duration
507:russelue
451:oral sex
122:provide
2022:13 June
1995:13 June
1938:. P. 9
1600:board (
1495:Cards (
1421:In the
1275:Tattoo
1092:Emo day
1073:Ståkuka
1061:Ståkuka
897:White (
877:Green (
832:Black (
817:blåruss
800:rødruss
663:May Day
488:History
332:improve
266:scholar
181:updated
144:to the
126:in the
85:.
1395:Decals
1325:Vans (
1181:A few
1146:Mentos
1067:ståkuk
814:Blue (
716:While
512:German
504:caps (
321:, but
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1518:Most
1434:over
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1111:knots
1100:Knots
1007:board
797:Red (
750:kruss
273:JSTOR
259:books
106:DeepL
2075:2023
2050:2023
2024:2021
1997:2021
1968:2018
1902:2015
1876:2015
1850:2015
1824:2015
1798:2015
1772:link
1758:2015
1714:Russ
1706:russ
1699:The
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