Knowledge (XXG)

John Myhill

Source đź“ť

303:, which states that a cellular automaton has a configuration with no predecessor if and only if it has two different asymptotic configurations which evolve to the same configuration. He is also known for posing the 307:
of designing an automaton that, starting from a single non-quiescent cell, evolves to a configuration in which all cells reach the same non-quiescent state at the same time; this problem was again solved by Moore.
348:, 1903) and rediscovered by Myhill in 1958, concerns systems of logic in which logical propositions can be members of classes, and can also be about classes; for instance, a proposition 444: 327:. He also developed a constructive set theory based on natural numbers, functions, and sets, rather than (as in many other foundational theories) basing it purely on sets. 490: 628: 285: 396: 364:
are true. In such a system, the class of propositions that state the product of classes that do not include them is paradoxical. For, if proposition
589:"The reason is that in Appendix B Russell also presents another paradox which he thinks cannot be resolved by means of the simple theory of types." 638: 304: 265: 106: 583: 558: 633: 648: 643: 431: 344: 223: 102: 320: 281: 246: 118: 324: 312: 219: 177: 110: 300: 122: 623: 618: 380: 261: 114: 226:
from 1966 until his death in 1987. He also taught at several other universities during his career.
273: 230: 509: 229:
His son, also called John Myhill, is a professor of linguistics in the English department of the
215: 187: 92: 292: 532: 499: 339: 254: 172: 578: 316: 296: 242: 82: 59: 574: 504: 485: 17: 612: 384: 203: 376: 268:, more commonly known as Rice's theorem, states that, for any nontrivial property 470: 536: 368:
states the product of this class, an inconsistency arises regardless of whether
250: 147: 55: 427: 387:
described by John Clough and Gerald Myerson and named by them after Myhill.
160: 513: 257:
as the languages that have only finitely many inequivalent prefixes.
154: 527:
Rosenberg, Arnold L. (2009). "9.5 The Rice–Myhill–Shapiro Theorem".
553: 276:
whether a given Turing machine computes a function with property
288:
that characterizes the recursive isomorphisms of pairs of sets.
598:"Problems Arising in the Formalization of Intensional Logic." 161:
A Semantically Complete Foundation for Logic and Mathematics
372:does or does not belong to the class it describes. 183: 171: 153: 143: 128: 98: 88: 78: 66: 41: 34: 315:, Myhill proposed an axiom system that avoids the 202:(11 August 1923 – 15 February 1987) was a British 360:asserts that all propositions contained in class 491:Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 473:(WADC Report TR). Wright Air Development Center. 284:is a computability-theoretic analogue of the 8: 471:Finite automata and representation of events 295:, Myhill is known for proving (along with 31: 503: 531:. New York: Springer. pp. 165–169. 408: 548: 546: 7: 305:firing squad synchronization problem 629:20th-century British mathematicians 584:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 559:Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy 352:can "state the product" of a class 486:"Linear Automaton Transformations" 286:Cantor–Bernstein–Schroeder theorem 25: 529:The Pillars of Computation Theory 505:10.1090/S0002-9939-1958-0135681-9 397:Diaconescu–Goodman–Myhill theorem 222:in 1949. He was a professor at 325:intuitionistic Zermelo–Fraenkel 214:Myhill received his Ph.D. from 111:intuitionistic Zermelo–Fraenkel 416:Revue philosophique de Louvain 383:is a mathematical property of 342:in 1902 (and discussed in his 1: 639:University at Buffalo faculty 573:Irvine, Andrew David (2016). 432:Mathematics Genealogy Project 345:The Principles of Mathematics 272:of partial functions, it is 184:Other academic advisors 537:10.1007/978-0-387-09639-1_9 356:, meaning that proposition 266:Rice–Myhill–Shapiro theorem 107:Rice–Myhill–Shapiro theorem 665: 418:, Volume 85, 1987, p. 603. 321:law of the excluded middle 282:Myhill isomorphism theorem 634:Harvard University alumni 218:under the supervision of 193: 136: 649:George Berkeley scholars 336:Russell–Myhill antinomy 313:constructive set theory 249:, proven by Myhill and 220:Willard Van Orman Quine 178:Willard Van Orman Quine 332:Russell–Myhill paradox 301:Garden of Eden theorem 132:Akiko Kino (died 1983) 123:Garden of Eden theorem 103:Russell–Myhill paradox 18:Russell–Myhill paradox 247:Myhill–Nerode theorem 119:Myhill–Nerode theorem 27:British mathematician 644:Cellular automatists 484:Anil Nerode (1958). 469:John Myhill (1957). 262:computability theory 253:, characterizes the 575:"Russell's Paradox" 554:"Russell's Paradox" 449:english.haifa.ac.il 445:"Prof. John Myhill" 231:University of Haifa 600:Logique et Analyse 216:Harvard University 200:John R. Myhill Sr. 188:Lynn Harold Loomis 93:Harvard University 381:Myhill's property 293:cellular automata 291:In the theory of 255:regular languages 241:In the theory of 197: 196: 138:Scientific career 115:Myhill's property 16:(Redirected from 656: 603: 596: 590: 588: 579:Zalta, Edward N. 570: 564: 563: 550: 541: 540: 524: 518: 517: 507: 481: 475: 474: 466: 460: 459: 457: 455: 441: 435: 425: 419: 413: 340:Bertrand Russell 338:, discovered by 243:formal languages 173:Doctoral advisor 167: 73: 70:15 February 1987 51: 49: 32: 21: 664: 663: 659: 658: 657: 655: 654: 653: 609: 608: 607: 606: 602:1 (1958): 78–83 597: 593: 572: 571: 567: 552: 551: 544: 526: 525: 521: 483: 482: 478: 468: 467: 463: 453: 451: 443: 442: 438: 426: 422: 414: 410: 405: 393: 317:axiom of choice 239: 212: 165: 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 89:Alma mater 71: 62: 53: 47: 45: 37: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 662: 660: 652: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 621: 611: 610: 605: 604: 591: 565: 542: 519: 498:(4): 541–544. 476: 461: 436: 420: 407: 406: 404: 401: 400: 399: 392: 389: 385:musical scales 238: 235: 211: 208: 195: 194: 191: 190: 185: 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 157: 151: 150: 145: 141: 140: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 100: 99:Known for 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 80: 76: 75: 74:(aged 63) 68: 64: 63: 60:United Kingdom 54: 52:11 August 1923 43: 39: 38: 35: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 661: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 625: 622: 620: 617: 616: 614: 601: 595: 592: 586: 585: 580: 576: 569: 566: 561: 560: 555: 549: 547: 543: 538: 534: 530: 523: 520: 515: 511: 506: 501: 497: 493: 492: 487: 480: 477: 472: 465: 462: 450: 446: 440: 437: 433: 429: 424: 421: 417: 412: 409: 402: 398: 395: 394: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 373: 371: 367: 363: 359: 355: 351: 347: 346: 341: 337: 333: 328: 326: 322: 318: 314: 309: 306: 302: 298: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 267: 263: 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 237:Contributions 236: 234: 232: 227: 225: 221: 217: 209: 207: 205: 204:mathematician 201: 192: 189: 186: 182: 179: 176: 174: 170: 163: 162: 158: 156: 152: 149: 146: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 84: 81: 77: 69: 65: 61: 57: 44: 40: 33: 30: 19: 599: 594: 582: 568: 557: 528: 522: 495: 489: 479: 464: 452:. Retrieved 448: 439: 423: 415: 411: 377:music theory 374: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 343: 335: 331: 329: 310: 290: 277: 269: 259: 240: 228: 224:SUNY Buffalo 213: 199: 198: 159: 137: 72:(1987-02-15) 29: 624:1987 deaths 619:1923 births 428:John Myhill 323:, known as 297:E. F. Moore 274:undecidable 251:Anil Nerode 233:in Israel. 148:Mathematics 79:Nationality 36:John Myhill 613:Categories 403:References 56:Birmingham 48:1923-08-11 210:Education 391:See also 319:and the 581:(ed.). 514:2033204 454:5 April 430:at the 83:British 512:  299:) the 280:. The 264:, the 245:, the 166:(1949) 164:  155:Thesis 144:Fields 129:Spouse 577:. In 510:JSTOR 456:2021 330:The 67:Died 42:Born 533:doi 500:doi 375:In 334:or 311:In 260:In 615:: 556:. 545:^ 508:. 494:. 488:. 447:. 379:, 206:. 58:, 587:. 562:. 539:. 535:: 516:. 502:: 496:9 458:. 434:. 370:P 366:P 362:C 358:P 354:C 350:P 278:P 270:P 50:) 46:( 20:)

Index

Russell–Myhill paradox
Birmingham
United Kingdom
British
Harvard University
Russell–Myhill paradox
Rice–Myhill–Shapiro theorem
intuitionistic Zermelo–Fraenkel
Myhill's property
Myhill–Nerode theorem
Garden of Eden theorem
Mathematics
Thesis
A Semantically Complete Foundation for Logic and Mathematics
Doctoral advisor
Willard Van Orman Quine
Lynn Harold Loomis
mathematician
Harvard University
Willard Van Orman Quine
SUNY Buffalo
University of Haifa
formal languages
Myhill–Nerode theorem
Anil Nerode
regular languages
computability theory
Rice–Myhill–Shapiro theorem
undecidable
Myhill isomorphism theorem

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑