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for the purpose that what they said would be given in evidence in a lawsuit that was contemplated, these statements were protected against disclosure until at least the conclusion of the proceedings, which would include any appeal or similar step after the decision in the court of first instance.
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at the trial, the prosecutor must direct attention to that fact and, unless there was special and cogent reason to the contrary, make the statement available for
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The court held that the basic rule was that the police docket and contents thereof were privileged and the defense is not entitled to access to it.
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This approach, which applied in South Africa before the advent of its new constitutional dispensation, has been described as "trial by ambush."
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Where there was a serious discrepancy between the proof of a Crown witness and what he said on
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to disclose if a witness deviated from his original statement.
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There was, however, an ethical rule which obliged the
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126:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
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24:(1954), an important case in
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178:1954 in South African law
118:This article relating to
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16:South African legal case
173:South African case law
95:R v Steyn 1954 (1)
29:criminal procedure
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81:cross-examination
37:Southern Rhodesia
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70:prosecutor
41:magistrate
51:witnesses
21:R v Steyn
65:trials.
63:criminal
99:324 (A)
33:appeal
122:is a
90:Notes
59:civil
124:stub
77:oath
61:and
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97:SA
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155:e
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