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video upload has garnered over 190 million views. The song has been remixed numerous times since, as well as released in different language versions, including
Albanian, Arabic, Bulgarian, Dutch, French, German, Hebrew, Kurdish (Sorani), Romanian, Russian, Serbian, and Turkish. A trilingual
140:. and Eastern in the style of the makam ), it is marked by delicate Eastern harmony and an abundance of melisinas, which allow the musician to achieve the desired effect by purely musical means.
118:, and lifestyle. The genre has received criticism from various music critics due to its perceived similarities to Middle Eastern music. Prominent performers of the genre include
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Despite the term's widespread use, the etymology or definition of the word "rabiz" is not clearly understood. According to some sources it stems from the
Russian phrase "
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times, meaning "Art
Workers", in reference to unions which specialized in new music composition. Others believe that the word has Arabic roots, since the word "
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86:", which is used by many Armenians as meaning "darling" could perhaps be considered another root, thus referring to the genre performers as dear creators.
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version of the song with additional
English lyrics by Super Sako propelled it to success. The song features vocals by Hayk Ghevondyan. "Mi Gna" hit #1 on
51:, and rural regions of Armenia. Rabiz singers are with few exceptions male. More recently, rabiz songs have been augmented with heavier arrangements and
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Though the singers and their audience primarily refer to rabiz as a music genre, the term is also used broadly to refer to a certain type of
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elements in their instrumentation. Armenia's neighbor, Georgia, also has a Rabiz music scene influenced by the
Armenian genre.
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The musical language of the rabiz, being a blend of several musical traditions (primarily
Armenian national music, called
35:, distinguished by its lyrics and dance-oriented synthesized melodies in 6/8 time signature with elements of Armenian
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191:. Many of the performers of the genre are now greatly popular with Armenian diaspora listeners as well.
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322:"The Echoes of the Disappeared: Rabiz Music as a Reverberation of Armenian-Azerbaijani Cohabitation"
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Bretèque, Estelle Amy de la (2012). Biliarsky, Ivan; Cristea, Ovidiu; Oroveanu, Anca (eds.).
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In 2016, rabiz music achieved international commercial success with the viral hit single "
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223:. Although an earlier version of the song in Armenian was composed by Artak Aramyan, the
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384:"The Rabiz Phenomenon Revisited – Notes From Hairenik | An Armenian Blog"
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275:"Dances with oligarchs: performing the nation in Armenian civic activism"
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A subgenre of rabiz music, called "kef" (unrelated to the homonymous
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in the 1970-80s and was often associated with
Armenian migrants from
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Armenian/English/French version, remixed by French-Congolese rapper
419:"'Mi Gna' by Armenian rapper Super Sako becomes top hit in Turkey"
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126:(known by the mononym Tatul), and Hayk Ghevondyan (known as
407:. International Arts and Sciences Press. 1990. p. 41.
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Outside of
Armenia, rabiz also enjoys popularity in the
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Some performances of rabiz music are characterized by
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39:. Rabiz first emerged in
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281:. 5, 2017 (2): 142–159.
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238:Maître Gims
221:Love Crimes
185:Los Angeles
465:Categories
451:2017-09-14
428:2017-09-11
390:2012-09-28
260:References
217:Super Sako
189:California
158:Sayat-Nova
108:subculture
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