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Polish Radio
External Service ended their English language shortwave broadcasts in 2012 and announced that they would be ceasing all shortwave transmissions on 27 October 2013, from which point they will only be broadcasting over the internet and through partnerships such as the
430:
Radio Poland's programming include news bulletins and analysis, press reviews, correspondent’s dispatches, interviews, discussions and features. The
English service broadcast programming with more variety; including quizzes, chart shows and historical programming.
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Shortwave transmissions were reduced between 2007 and 2012 and by 2013 PRES was broadcasting two times a day with programmes in Polish, Belarusian and
Russian. On 27 October 2013, all shortwave transmissions ceased and PRES became an online only entity.
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308:, Polish foreign policy, the economy, business and foreign investments. Polish Radio External Service provides objective and impartial information about
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419:(with various amount of programming, for example English is available 24 hours a day while German 90 minutes a day). Until 2014, there was a
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Poland – DAB+ network – Polish Radio for
Ukraine (9:00-23:00 Polish time, timeshare with Ukrainian Radio (23:00-9:00 Polish time))
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and its stance on international affairs. It shows Polish society, its daily life as well as scientific and cultural achievements.
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Listeners in Europe can tune in via satellite on
Eutelsat 13 E, 10892 MHz, FEC 3/4, SR 27500, Horizontal, PID audio 0119
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630:"Radio Poland East" / "Радио Польша" / "Radio Polsha" / "External Wschód" (Belarusian, German, Polish, Russian, Ukrainian)
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programming, Kol Polin, which included a weekly
Yiddish-language broadcast called Naye Khvalyes ("New Waves").
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Medium wave – Radio Baltic Waves 1386 AM (Viešintos, Utena County, Lithuania, 75 kW) (16:00-16:30 UTC)
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Medium wave – Radio Baltic Waves 1386 AM (Viešintos, Utena County, Lithuania, 75 kW) (13:00-14:00 UTC)
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Medium wave – Radio Baltic Waves 1386 AM (Viešintos, Utena County, Lithuania, 75 kW) (17:00-17:30 UTC)
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Medium wave – Radio Baltic Waves 1386 AM (Viešintos, Utena County, Lithuania, 75 kW) (16:30-17:00 UTC)
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Medium wave – Radio Baltic Waves 1386 AM (Viešintos, Utena County, Lithuania, 75 kW) (5:00-5:30 UTC)
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Medium wave – Radio Baltic Waves 1386 AM (Viešintos, Utena County, Lithuania, 75 kW) (4:00-5:00 UTC)
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2000 – Radio
Polonia begins daily Real Audio broadcasts in several languages via the World Radio Network
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692:"Polskie Radio dla Ukrainy" / "Польське Радіо для України" / "Polish Radio for Ukraine" (Ukrainian)
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1945 – after the end of World War II, the shortwave channel
Warszawa III resumes external broadcasts
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Poland – DAB+ network – Radio Poland DAB+ (19:00-20:00, 0:30-1:00 and 4:30-5:00 Polish time)
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on the World Radio
Network (WRN) through terrestrial relays, on cable and via satellite.
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Lithuania – Vilnius – Radio znad Wilii 103.8 FM (18:30-19:00 and 23:00-23:30 local time)
577:"Radio Poland DAB+" / "External DAB+" (Belarusian, English, German, Russian, Ukrainian)
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Poland – DAB+ network – Radio Poland DAB+ (13:30-14:00 and 21:00-21:30 Polish time)
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Lithuania – Vilnius – Radio znad Wilii 103.8 FM (5:00-6:00, 23:30-0:00 local time)
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2016:
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289:), in Polish legislation also named as Polskie Radio Program V) is the official
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https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/radio_ukraina/ukraina.stream/playlist.m3u8
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Production of the network program and management of 7 of 16 local stations
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https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/radio_ukraina/ukraina.stream/manifest.mpd
567:
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1027:(in Polish, English, German, Russian, Ukrainian, Belarusian, and Hebrew)
853:
Ukraine – Hromadske radio (FM-network in
Ukraine) (7:00-7:30 local time)
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Ukraine – Lviv – Radio Nezalezhnist 106.7 FM (18:30-19:00 local time)
482:
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365:
309:
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639:
586:
493:, and many other cities. It can also be heard on hotel cable in the
2517:
Ukrainian Television Ch.1/Ukrainian Television Ch.2 (Ukrainian SSR)
1023:
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Poland – DAB+ network – Radio Poland DAB+ (15:30-16:00 Polish time)
525:
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Polish Radio External Service abandons shortwave | The SWLing Post
715:
rtsps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/radio_ukraina/ukraina.stream
673:
655:
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2007 – Radio Polonia changes name to Polish Radio External Service
713:
rtmps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/radio_ukraina/ukraina.stream
386:
2014 – Polish Radio External Service changes name to Radio Poland
3641:
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https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/pr5/pr5_wsch.sdp/playlist.m3u8
2887:
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https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/pr5/pr5_wsch.sdp/manifest.mpd
591:
https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/pr5/pr5_dab.sdp/playlist.m3u8
29:
595:
https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/pr5/pr5_dab.sdp/manifest.mpd
997:
945:
Canada: Vancouver – Międzynarodowe Radio Fairchild 96,1 FM
942:
Canada: Vancouver – Międzynarodowe Radio Fairchild 1470 AM
530:
https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/pr5/pr5.sdp/playlist.m3u8
534:
https://stream85.polskieradio.pl/pr5/pr5.sdp/manifest.mpd
1035:(in Polish, English, Russian, Ukrainian, and Belarusian)
948:
Canada: Toronto – Międzynarodowe Radio Fairchild 1430 AM
939:
Canada: Calgary – Międzynarodowe Radio Fairchild 94,7 FM
383:
2013 – Remaining shortwave services close on 27 October.
653:
rtsps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/pr5/pr5_wsch.sdp
651:
rtmps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/pr5/pr5_wsch.sdp
600:
rtsps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/pr5/pr5_dab.sdp
772:
100.5° E, 4.000 GHz, European Bouquet package
598:
rtmps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/pr5/pr5_dab.sdp
380:
2012 – English language shortwave transmissions end.
304:
Its aim is to broadcast programs on developments in
266:
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Regional, local and decentralization radio stations
1313:
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1145:
1077:
453:is also available to 4.5 million homes on cable in
257:
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232:
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217:
199:
194:
184:
174:
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159:
146:
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
924:USA: Monroe Uniwersity of Louisiana KEDM 90,3 FM
27:External service of the Polish public broadcaster
686:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8804/pr5_wsch_mp3
539:rtsps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/pr5/pr5.sdp
537:rtmps://stream85.polskieradio.pl:443/pr5/pr5.sdp
297:and is a part of Poland’s public radio network,
625:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8804/pr5_dab_mp3
1032:Listen to Polish Radio External Service online
964:, the Polish publicly funded radio broadcaster
442:Polish Radio External Service can be heard in
2757:
1623:
1374:
1055:
702:https://player.polskieradio.pl/anteny/ukraina
8:
682:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8804/pr5_wsch_mp3
511:https://www.polskieradio.pl/ramowka/antena/5
352:1990 – Polish Radio starts broadcasting for
132:
3772:Global telecommunications regulation bodies
732:WRN Europe Eutelsat 28A 28.5°E SKY digital
621:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8804/pr5_dab_mp3
572:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8804/pr5_mp3
346:1959 – Polish Radio starts broadcasting in
3808:
2764:
2750:
2742:
1630:
1616:
1608:
1381:
1367:
1359:
1062:
1048:
1040:
395:Radio Poland broadcasts in six languages:
138:
131:
1639:National media in the former Eastern Bloc
918:USA: Rihnelander (Wisconsin) WXPR 97,1 FM
895:Poland – DAB+ network – Radio Poland DAB+
880:Poland – DAB+ network – Radio Poland DAB+
281:, later "Polish Radio External Service" (
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
951:Canada: Toronto – Radio Polonia 100,7 FM
979:
568:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8804/pr5_mp3
1697:Mass media in Communist Czechoslovakia
1648:Eastern Bloc information dissemination
968:Eastern Bloc information dissemination
921:USA: Spokane (Washington) KSFC 91,9 FM
2487:Belarus Television (Byelorussian SSR)
1582:Voice of the Islamic Republic of Iran
1024:Polish Radio External Service Website
190:Danuta Isler (English Service Editor)
7:
3818:
2507:Lietuvos Televizija (Lithuanian SSR)
1346:management of 9 of 16 local stations
58:adding citations to reliable sources
2469:Leningrad Television (Russian SFSR)
1552:Radiodifusión Argentina al Exterior
678:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8914
660:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8964
617:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8912
564:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8908
546:http://stream3.polskieradio.pl:8958
3856:Radio stations established in 1936
936:USA: Chicago Polskie Radio 1300 AM
333:broadcasts of brief programmes in
25:
757:5 97° W, 12.177 GHz, pol. V
640:http://player.polskieradio.pl/-16
587:http://player.polskieradio.pl/-13
516:"Radio Poland" (English, German)
3817:
3807:
3798:
3797:
3786:
3407:Free-space optical communication
2580:Public Radio of the Armenian SSR
526:http://player.polskieradio.pl/-5
262:http://external.polskieradio.pl/
34:
1502:Radio New Zealand International
1333:Catholic radio network stations
1330:Students radio network stations
787:4 68.5° E, Multichoice package
674:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8914
656:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8964
613:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8912
560:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8908
542:http://mp3.polskieradio.pl:8958
45:needs additional citations for
2502:Rigas Televīzija (Latvian SSR)
1:
3861:1936 establishments in Poland
2412:Bulgarian National Television
1009:"Naye Khvalyes Yiddish Radio"
329:1936 – Polish Radio launches
3793:Telecommunication portal
3574:Telecommunications equipment
2497:First Channel (Georgian SSR)
1542:Radio Thailand World Service
1522:Radio Slovakia International
3310:Alexander Stepanovich Popov
1517:Radio Romania International
1477:Radio France Internationale
1402:Akashvani (All India Radio)
287:Polskie Radio dla Zagranicy
205:; 88 years ago
3882:
3851:International broadcasters
3014:Telecommunications history
2630:Radio Berlin International
2252:Neue Berliner Illustrierte
1537:Radio Taiwan International
1432:Israel Radio International
915:USA: NY Radio Rampa 620 AM
291:international broadcasting
265:English language website
151:international broadcasting
3781:
3622:Public Switched Telephone
3434:telecommunication circuit
3395:Fiber-optic communication
3140:Francis Blake (telephone)
2935:Optical telecommunication
2719:Soviet Information Bureau
2671:Program 1 Polskiego Radia
2512:Canalul 1 (Moldavian SSR)
1913:Haqiqat-e Inquilab-e Saur
1662:Media of the Soviet Union
1645:
1547:Radio Tunis International
1417:China Radio International
1407:Banns Radio International
1397:
1343:
137:
3533:Orbital angular-momentum
2970:Satellite communications
2809:Communications satellite
2573:Radio Peace and Progress
2477:Armenia 1 (Armenian SSR)
1071:Radio stations in Poland
3412:Molecular communication
3235:Gardiner Greene Hubbard
3064:Undersea telegraph line
2799:Cable protection system
1132:Polskie Radio Kierowców
277:(until January 2007 as
3554:Communication protocol
3340:Charles Sumner Tainter
3155:Walter Houser Brattain
3100:Edwin Howard Armstrong
2908:Information revolution
1839:Sotsialistik Qazaqstan
1122:Polskie Radio Dzieciom
791:WRN terrestrial relays
742:13°E, 12.597 GHz
286:
3528:Polarization-division
3260:Narinder Singh Kapany
3225:Erna Schneider Hoover
3145:Jagadish Chandra Bose
3125:Alexander Graham Bell
2856:online video platform
2482:AzTV (Azerbaijan SSR)
2473:Republican stations:
1762:Republican newspapers
3866:Polish news websites
3370:Vladimir K. Zworykin
3330:Almon Brown Strowger
3300:Charles Grafton Page
2955:Prepaid mobile phone
2883:Electrical telegraph
2406:Televizioni Shqiptar
1826:(Karelo-Finnish SSR)
1735:Komsomolskaya Pravda
1567:United Nations Radio
1198:(Rybnik and Cieszyn)
1127:Polskie Radio Chopin
998:שידורי חוץ קול פולין
719:WRN satellite relays
695:256 kbit/s aac:
633:48 kbit/s aac+:
580:48 kbit/s aac+:
519:48 kbit/s aac+:
54:improve this article
3320:Johann Philipp Reis
3079:Wireless revolution
3041:The Telephone Cases
2898:Hydraulic telegraph
1847:Sovettik Kyrgyzstan
1587:Voice of the Strait
1391:World Radio Network
1321:Radio Maryja Polska
1186:(Torun and Wroclaw)
667:96 kbit/s mp3:
606:96 kbit/s mp3:
553:96 kbit/s mp3:
449:On cable: PR ES in
318:World Radio Network
134:
3518:Frequency-division
3495:Telephone exchange
3365:Charles Wheatstone
3295:Jun-ichi Nishizawa
3270:Innocenzo Manzetti
3205:Reginald Fessenden
2940:Optical telegraphy
2773:Telecommunications
2701:(Byelorussian SSR)
2587:(Byelorussian SSR)
2492:ETV (Estonian SSR)
2448:Central Television
2316:Politikin Zabavnik
2204:Jugend und Technik
2025:Slobodna Dalmacija
2001:Rabotnichesko Delo
1855:Moldova Socialistă
1783:Sovetskaya Latviya
1778:(Byelorussian SSR)
1767:Sovetskaya Rossiya
1742:Pionerskaya Pravda
1716:Central newspapers
1305:Eska Rock Warszawa
1137:Polskie Radio Rytm
223:Radio Polonia, PR5
3831:
3830:
3569:Store and forward
3564:Data transmission
3478:Network switching
3429:Transmission line
3275:Guglielmo Marconi
3240:Internet pioneers
3105:Mohamed M. Atalla
3074:Whistled language
2739:
2738:
2730:Czech News Agency
2610:Deutschlandsender
2605:Berliner Rundfunk
1945:Neues Deutschland
1929:Mladá fronta DNES
1807:Czerwony Sztandar
1605:
1604:
1487:Radio Havana Cuba
1356:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1216:
1154:
1151:Bauer Media Group
272:
271:
267:http://thenews.pl
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3873:
3821:
3820:
3811:
3810:
3801:
3800:
3791:
3790:
3789:
3662:Notable networks
3652:Wireless network
3592:Cellular network
3584:Types of network
3559:Computer network
3446:Network topology
3360:Thomas A. Watson
3215:Oliver Heaviside
3200:Philo Farnsworth
3175:Daniel Davis Jr.
3150:Charles Bourseul
3110:John Logie Baird
2819:Data compression
2814:Computer network
2766:
2759:
2752:
2743:
2732:(Czechoslovakia)
2707:(Lithuanian SSR)
2599:Rundfunk der DDR
2563:(Lithuanian SSR)
2561:Lietuvos radijas
2555:Latvijas Radio 1
2464:Moscow Programme
2420:(Czechoslovakia)
2391:(Czechoslovakia)
2057:Večernje novosti
2041:Sportske novosti
2012:(Czechoslovakia)
1996:(Czechoslovakia)
1985:Politika Ekspres
1932:(Czechoslovakia)
1823:Neuvosto-Karjala
1810:(Lithuanian SSR)
1802:(Lithuanian SSR)
1632:
1625:
1618:
1609:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1360:
1349:
1345:
1210:
1148:
1102:Polskie Radio 24
1064:
1057:
1050:
1041:
1036:
1028:
1011:
1006:
1000:
995:
989:
984:
761:Asia, Australia:
491:Washington, D.C.
213:
211:
206:
142:
135:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3881:
3880:
3876:
3875:
3874:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3827:
3787:
3785:
3777:
3719:
3656:
3578:
3542:
3499:
3448:
3440:
3381:
3374:
3280:Robert Metcalfe
3135:Tim Berners-Lee
3083:
2903:Information Age
2775:
2770:
2740:
2735:
2681:
2601:(East Germany)
2569:(Russian SFSR)
2543:First Programme
2537:All-Union Radio
2525:
2394:
2356:Svet kompjutera
2087:
2081:Zëri i Popullit
1858:(Moldavian SSR)
1701:
1672:State Committee
1650:
1641:
1636:
1606:
1601:
1592:Voice of Turkey
1482:Radio Guangdong
1462:Radio Australia
1442:KBS World Radio
1393:
1389:Members of the
1387:
1357:
1352:
1348:
1339:
1309:
1273:ZPR Media Group
1268:
1209:
1203:
1147:
1141:
1073:
1068:
1034:
1026:
1020:
1015:
1014:
1007:
1003:
996:
992:
985:
981:
976:
958:
905:
798:
793:
733:
721:
714:
712:
708:
704:
688:
684:
680:
676:
658:
654:
652:
650:
646:
642:
623:
619:
615:
599:
597:
593:
589:
570:
566:
562:
544:
540:
538:
536:
532:
528:
507:
437:
421:Hebrew language
393:
326:
264:
220:
209:
207:
204:
187:
165:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3879:
3877:
3869:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3838:
3837:
3829:
3828:
3826:
3825:
3815:
3805:
3795:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3775:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3747:
3746:
3741:
3733:
3727:
3725:
3721:
3720:
3718:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3666:
3664:
3658:
3657:
3655:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3594:
3588:
3586:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3550:
3548:
3544:
3543:
3541:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3513:Space-division
3509:
3507:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3497:
3492:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3475:
3474:
3473:
3463:
3458:
3452:
3450:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3436:
3426:
3425:
3424:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3392:
3386:
3384:
3376:
3375:
3373:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3350:Camille Tissot
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3325:Claude Shannon
3322:
3317:
3315:Tivadar Puskás
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3285:Antonio Meucci
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3255:Charles K. Kao
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3230:Harold Hopkins
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3130:Emile Berliner
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3091:
3089:
3085:
3084:
3082:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3069:Videotelephony
3066:
3061:
3060:
3059:
3054:
3044:
3037:
3032:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3005:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2984:
2983:
2982:
2972:
2967:
2965:Radiotelephone
2962:
2957:
2952:
2947:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2851:Internet video
2843:
2842:
2841:
2836:
2831:
2826:
2816:
2811:
2806:
2801:
2796:
2791:
2785:
2783:
2777:
2776:
2771:
2769:
2768:
2761:
2754:
2746:
2737:
2736:
2734:
2733:
2727:
2721:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2708:
2702:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2679:
2674:
2668:
2663:
2657:
2651:
2645:
2643:Radio Bulgaria
2640:
2634:
2633:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2593:(Georgian SSR)
2588:
2582:
2577:
2576:
2575:
2564:
2558:
2552:
2551:(Estonian SSR)
2546:
2533:
2531:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2521:
2520:
2519:
2514:
2509:
2504:
2499:
2494:
2489:
2484:
2479:
2471:
2466:
2461:
2456:
2445:
2439:
2433:
2427:
2426:(East Germany)
2421:
2415:
2409:
2402:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2384:
2376:
2368:
2360:
2352:
2344:
2343:(Soviet Union)
2336:
2328:
2327:(East Germany)
2320:
2312:
2304:
2303:(Soviet Union)
2296:
2295:(Soviet Union)
2288:
2280:
2279:(East Germany)
2272:
2271:(East Germany)
2264:
2263:(East Germany)
2256:
2255:(East Germany)
2248:
2240:
2232:
2231:(East Germany)
2228:Kultur im Heim
2224:
2216:
2208:
2207:(East Germany)
2200:
2192:
2191:(East Germany)
2184:
2176:
2175:(East Germany)
2168:
2167:(East Germany)
2160:
2159:(East Germany)
2156:Form und Zweck
2152:
2151:(East Germany)
2144:
2136:
2135:(East Germany)
2128:
2120:
2112:
2104:
2103:(East Germany)
2095:
2093:
2089:
2088:
2086:
2085:
2077:
2069:
2061:
2053:
2045:
2037:
2029:
2021:
2013:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1981:
1973:
1965:
1957:
1949:
1948:(East Germany)
1941:
1933:
1925:
1917:
1909:
1908:(East Germany)
1901:
1893:
1885:
1877:
1869:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1851:
1843:
1835:
1834:(Georgian SSR)
1827:
1819:
1818:(Estonian SSR)
1811:
1803:
1795:
1787:
1779:
1771:
1770:(Russian SFSR)
1759:
1756:Sovetsky Sport
1752:
1745:
1738:
1731:
1724:
1709:
1707:
1703:
1702:
1700:
1699:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1674:(Gosteleradio)
1658:
1656:
1652:
1651:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1637:
1635:
1634:
1627:
1620:
1612:
1603:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1597:World of Radio
1594:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1577:Voice of Korea
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1507:Radio Pakistan
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1472:Radio Exterior
1469:
1467:Radio Damascus
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1427:Deutsche Welle
1424:
1422:Democracy Now!
1419:
1414:
1412:Channel Africa
1409:
1404:
1398:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1386:
1385:
1378:
1371:
1363:
1354:
1353:
1344:
1341:
1340:
1338:
1337:
1334:
1331:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1315:
1311:
1310:
1308:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1276:
1274:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1261:
1256:
1251:
1246:
1240:
1235:
1233:Złote Przeboje
1230:
1225:
1219:
1217:
1205:
1204:
1202:
1201:
1200:
1199:
1193:
1187:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1157:
1155:
1143:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1083:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1059:
1052:
1044:
1038:
1037:
1029:
1019:
1018:External links
1016:
1013:
1012:
1001:
990:
978:
977:
975:
972:
971:
970:
965:
957:
954:
953:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
933:
932:
926:
925:
922:
919:
916:
912:
911:
904:
901:
900:
899:
896:
892:
891:
885:
884:
881:
877:
876:
870:
869:
866:
862:
861:
855:
854:
851:
848:
845:
841:
840:
834:
833:
830:
827:
823:
822:
820:In Belarusian:
816:
815:
812:
809:
805:
804:
797:
794:
792:
789:
778:
777:
763:
762:
748:
747:
746:North America:
726:
725:
720:
717:
699:
698:
697:
696:
671:
670:
669:
668:
637:
636:
635:
634:
610:
609:
608:
607:
584:
583:
582:
581:
557:
556:
555:
554:
523:
522:
521:
520:
506:
503:
436:
433:
392:
389:
388:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
350:
344:
341:
325:
322:
270:
269:
259:
255:
254:
249:
243:
242:
238:
237:
234:
230:
229:
225:
224:
221:
218:
215:
214:
201:
197:
196:
192:
191:
188:
185:
182:
181:
176:
172:
171:
167:
166:
163:
161:
157:
156:
148:
144:
143:
128:
127:
69:"Radio Poland"
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3878:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3846:Polskie Radio
3844:
3843:
3841:
3834:
3824:
3816:
3814:
3806:
3804:
3796:
3794:
3784:
3783:
3780:
3773:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3728:
3726:
3722:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3667:
3665:
3663:
3659:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
3620:
3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3587:
3585:
3581:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3551:
3549:
3545:
3539:
3538:Code-division
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3523:Time-division
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3496:
3493:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3453:
3451:
3449:and switching
3447:
3443:
3435:
3432:
3431:
3430:
3427:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3400:optical fiber
3398:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3390:Coaxial cable
3388:
3387:
3385:
3383:
3377:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3305:Radia Perlman
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3195:Lee de Forest
3193:
3191:
3190:Thomas Edison
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3180:Donald Davies
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3165:Claude Chappe
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3042:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3009:Smoke signals
3007:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2989:
2988:
2987:Semiconductor
2985:
2981:
2978:
2977:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2951:
2948:
2946:
2943:
2941:
2938:
2936:
2933:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2848:
2847:
2846:Digital media
2844:
2840:
2837:
2835:
2832:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2821:
2820:
2817:
2815:
2812:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2795:
2792:
2790:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2778:
2774:
2767:
2762:
2760:
2755:
2753:
2748:
2747:
2744:
2731:
2728:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2717:
2714:
2711:
2706:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2684:
2678:
2677:Radio Romania
2675:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2666:Radio Polonia
2664:
2661:
2660:Kossuth Rádió
2658:
2655:
2652:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2592:
2591:Radio Georgia
2589:
2586:
2585:Radio Belarus
2583:
2581:
2578:
2574:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2562:
2559:
2557:(Latvian SSR)
2556:
2553:
2550:
2547:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2534:
2532:
2528:
2518:
2515:
2513:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
2460:
2459:Programme Two
2457:
2455:
2454:Programme One
2452:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2443:
2440:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2401:
2397:
2390:
2389:
2385:
2382:
2381:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2365:
2361:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2349:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2337:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2321:
2318:
2317:
2313:
2310:
2309:
2305:
2302:
2301:
2297:
2294:
2293:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2273:
2270:
2269:
2265:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2220:Književna reč
2217:
2214:
2213:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2193:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2169:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2158:
2157:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2142:
2141:
2137:
2134:
2133:
2129:
2126:
2125:
2121:
2118:
2117:
2113:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2102:
2101:
2097:
2096:
2094:
2090:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2065:Večernji list
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2034:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2011:
2010:
2006:
2003:
2002:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1955:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1922:
1918:
1916:(Afghanistan)
1915:
1914:
1910:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1899:
1898:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1889:Esti Budapest
1886:
1883:
1882:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1866:
1862:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1850:(Kirghiz SSR)
1849:
1848:
1844:
1841:
1840:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1820:
1817:
1816:
1812:
1809:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1794:(Latvian SSR)
1793:
1792:
1788:
1786:(Latvian SSR)
1785:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1772:
1769:
1768:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1757:
1753:
1751:
1750:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1739:
1737:
1736:
1732:
1730:
1729:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1712:Soviet Union
1711:
1710:
1708:
1704:
1698:
1695:
1691:
1690:Printed media
1688:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1669:
1668:
1665:
1664:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1644:
1640:
1633:
1628:
1626:
1621:
1619:
1614:
1613:
1610:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1572:Vatican Radio
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1527:Radio Sputnik
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1457:Radio Algeria
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1384:
1379:
1377:
1372:
1370:
1365:
1364:
1361:
1342:
1335:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1316:
1312:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1283:
1281:
1278:
1277:
1275:
1271:
1265:
1262:
1260:
1257:
1255:
1252:
1250:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1214:
1208:Eurozet Group
1206:
1197:
1194:
1192:(Częstochowa)
1191:
1188:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1152:
1144:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1107:Audytorium 17
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1084:
1082:
1080:
1079:Polskie Radio
1076:
1072:
1065:
1060:
1058:
1053:
1051:
1046:
1045:
1042:
1033:
1030:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1017:
1010:
1005:
1002:
999:
994:
991:
988:
983:
980:
973:
969:
966:
963:
962:Polskie Radio
960:
959:
955:
950:
947:
944:
941:
938:
935:
934:
931:
928:
927:
923:
920:
917:
914:
913:
910:
907:
906:
903:North America
902:
897:
894:
893:
890:
887:
886:
882:
879:
878:
875:
872:
871:
867:
864:
863:
860:
857:
856:
852:
849:
846:
843:
842:
839:
838:In Ukrainian:
836:
835:
831:
828:
825:
824:
821:
818:
817:
813:
810:
807:
806:
803:
800:
799:
795:
790:
788:
786:
783:
775:
774:
773:
771:
768:
760:
759:
758:
756:
753:
745:
744:
743:
741:
737:
731:
723:
722:
718:
716:
711:
707:
703:
694:
693:
691:
690:
689:
687:
683:
679:
675:
666:
665:
664:
663:
662:
661:
657:
649:
645:
641:
632:
631:
629:
628:
627:
626:
622:
618:
614:
605:
604:
603:
602:
601:
596:
592:
588:
579:
578:
576:
575:
574:
573:
569:
565:
561:
552:
551:
550:
549:
548:
547:
543:
535:
531:
527:
518:
517:
515:
514:
513:
512:
504:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
447:
445:
440:
434:
432:
428:
424:
422:
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
390:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
349:
345:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:
323:
321:
319:
313:
311:
307:
302:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
279:Radio Polonia
276:
268:
263:
260:
256:
253:
250:
248:
244:
239:
235:
231:
226:
222:
216:
202:
198:
193:
189:
183:
180:
179:Polskie Radio
177:
173:
168:
162:
158:
155:
152:
149:
145:
141:
136:
124:
121:
113:
110:November 2013
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
18:Radio Polonia
3833:
3505:Multiplexing
3380:Transmission
3345:Nikola Tesla
3335:Henry Sutton
3290:Samuel Morse
3220:Robert Hooke
3185:Amos Dolbear
3120:John Bardeen
3039:
3019:Telautograph
2923:Mobile phone
2878:Edholm's law
2861:social media
2794:Broadcasting
2665:
2654:Magyar Rádió
2637:Radio Tirana
2567:Radio Moscow
2549:Eesti Raadio
2386:
2383:(Yugoslavia)
2378:
2375:(Yugoslavia)
2370:
2367:(Yugoslavia)
2362:
2359:(Yugoslavia)
2354:
2351:(Yugoslavia)
2346:
2338:
2335:(Yugoslavia)
2330:
2322:
2319:(Yugoslavia)
2314:
2311:(Yugoslavia)
2306:
2298:
2290:
2287:(Yugoslavia)
2282:
2274:
2266:
2260:Neue Werbung
2258:
2250:
2247:(Yugoslavia)
2242:
2236:Lakáskultúra
2234:
2226:
2223:(Yugoslavia)
2218:
2215:(Yugoslavia)
2210:
2202:
2199:(Yugoslavia)
2194:
2186:
2183:(Yugoslavia)
2178:
2170:
2162:
2154:
2146:
2138:
2132:Eulenspiegel
2130:
2127:(Yugoslavia)
2122:
2119:(Yugoslavia)
2114:
2106:
2098:
2079:
2076:(Yugoslavia)
2071:
2068:(Yugoslavia)
2063:
2060:(Yugoslavia)
2055:
2049:Trybuna Ludu
2047:
2044:(Yugoslavia)
2039:
2036:(Yugoslavia)
2031:
2028:(Yugoslavia)
2023:
2015:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1988:(Yugoslavia)
1983:
1980:(Yugoslavia)
1975:
1972:(Yugoslavia)
1967:
1964:(Yugoslavia)
1959:
1956:(Yugoslavia)
1951:
1943:
1937:Népszabadság
1935:
1927:
1919:
1911:
1903:
1895:
1887:
1884:(Yugoslavia)
1879:
1876:(Yugoslavia)
1871:
1868:(Yugoslavia)
1863:
1853:
1845:
1842:(Kazakh SSR)
1837:
1829:
1821:
1813:
1805:
1797:
1790:
1781:
1773:
1765:
1754:
1748:
1740:
1733:
1726:
1719:
1667:Broadcasting
1532:Radio Sweden
1512:Radio Prague
1497:Radio Kuwait
1452:Radio Poland
1451:
1254:Radio Pogoda
1180:Local radio
1112:Radio Poland
1111:
1004:
993:
982:
929:
908:
888:
873:
858:
837:
819:
801:
779:
764:
749:
738:WRN English
727:
700:
672:
638:
611:
585:
558:
524:
508:
448:
441:
438:
429:
425:
394:
314:
303:
299:Polish Radio
278:
275:Radio Poland
274:
273:
233:Availability
219:Former names
133:Radio Poland
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3705:NPL network
3417:Radio waves
3355:Alfred Vail
3265:Hedy Lamarr
3250:Dawon Kahng
3210:Elisha Gray
3170:Yogen Dalal
3095:Nasir Ahmed
3029:Teleprinter
2893:Heliographs
2620:Radio DDR 2
2615:Radio DDR 1
2292:Novy Vostok
2276:Neues Leben
2212:Jugoslavija
2148:Filmspiegel
1961:Oslobođenje
1897:Esti Hírlap
1492:Radio Japan
1171:RMF Classic
909:In English:
889:In Russian:
874:In English:
495:Netherlands
293:station of
252:Live Stream
200:Launch date
3840:Categories
3751:Antarctica
3710:Toasternet
3632:Television
3115:Paul Baran
3047:Television
3031:(teletype)
3024:Telegraphy
3002:transistor
2980:Phryctoria
2950:Photophone
2928:Smartphone
2918:Mass media
2650:(Bulgaria)
2414:(Bulgaria)
2399:Television
2108:Dolgozó nő
2009:Rudé právo
2004:(Bulgaria)
1921:Laiko Vima
1905:Freie Erde
1815:Rahva Hääl
1706:Newspapers
1683:Television
1326:Radio Wnet
1285:Radio Plus
1280:Radio Eska
1264:Rock Radio
1228:Radio Plus
1190:Radio Jura
1146:RMF Group
974:References
930:In Polish:
859:In German:
802:In Polish:
509:Schedule:
479:Strassburg
417:Belarusian
391:Programmes
186:Key people
154:propaganda
80:newspapers
3735:Americas
3724:Locations
3695:Internet2
3456:Bandwidth
3160:Vint Cerf
3057:streaming
3035:Telephone
2975:Semaphore
2866:streaming
2662:(Hungary)
2656:(Hungary)
2639:(Albania)
2444:(Romania)
2432:(Hungary)
2408:(Albania)
2268:Neuer Weg
2244:Naša žena
2239:(Hungary)
2188:Guter Rat
2180:Galaksija
2143:(Romania)
2111:(Romania)
2092:Magazines
2084:(Albania)
2020:(Romania)
1953:Novi list
1940:(Hungary)
1924:(Albania)
1900:(Hungary)
1892:(Hungary)
1831:Komunisti
1562:swissinfo
1300:Eska Rock
1259:Chillizet
1249:Antyradio
1238:Meloradio
1223:Radio ZET
1184:Radio GRA
499:Hong Kong
467:Amsterdam
413:Ukrainian
362:Lithuania
348:Esperanto
331:shortwave
170:Ownership
3803:Category
3690:Internet
3680:CYCLADES
3597:Ethernet
3547:Concepts
3471:terminal
3422:wireless
3245:Bob Kahn
3088:Pioneers
2913:Internet
2804:Cable TV
2686:Agencies
2673:(Poland)
2648:Horizont
2438:(Poland)
2172:Für Dich
2052:(Poland)
2017:Scînteia
1977:Politika
1728:Izvestia
1655:Overview
1245:(66,09%)
1213:Agora SA
1196:Radio 90
1166:RMF MAXX
956:See also
785:PanAmSat
740:Hot Bird
505:Internet
471:Brussels
228:Coverage
3823:Commons
3813:Outline
3766:Oceania
3685:FidoNet
3670:ARPANET
3483:circuit
3052:digital
2781:History
2695:(USSR)
2539:(USSR)
2450:(USSR)
2340:Sputnik
2324:Sibylle
2308:Pogledi
2300:Oktyabr
2124:Džuboks
2073:Vjesnik
1969:Pobjeda
1881:Dnevnik
1775:Zvyazda
1117:Czwórka
1087:Jedynka
782:English
776:Africa:
770:AsiaSat
767:English
755:Telstar
752:English
736:English
730:English
724:Europe:
451:English
444:English
409:Russian
401:English
370:Estonia
358:Belarus
354:Ukraine
335:English
324:History
258:Website
247:Webcast
208: (
195:History
160:Country
94:scholar
3761:Europe
3731:Africa
3715:Usenet
3675:BITNET
3612:Mobile
3488:packet
2997:MOSFET
2992:device
2789:Beacon
2715:(USSR)
2545:(USSR)
2388:Vlasta
2364:Svijet
2332:Signal
2196:Izgled
2140:Femeia
1993:Pravda
1721:Pravda
1314:Others
1295:Eska 2
1290:VOX FM
1243:TOK FM
1176:RMF 24
1161:RMF FM
1097:Trójka
1092:Dwójka
796:Europe
483:Geneva
475:Vienna
463:Berlin
459:Dublin
455:London
435:Listen
405:German
397:Polish
366:Latvia
339:Polish
310:Poland
306:Poland
295:Poland
283:Polish
236:Global
164:Poland
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
3744:South
3739:North
3700:JANET
3637:Telex
3627:Radio
3466:Nodes
3461:Links
3382:media
2960:Radio
2945:Pager
2873:Drums
2839:video
2834:image
2824:audio
2726:(GDR)
2699:BelTA
2530:Radio
2372:Tempo
2348:Start
2164:FRÖSI
2033:Sport
1865:Borba
1799:Tiesa
1678:Radio
487:Tokyo
241:Links
175:Owner
101:JSTOR
87:books
3756:Asia
3642:UUCP
3602:ISDN
2705:ELTA
2693:TASS
2625:DT64
2380:Tina
2116:Duga
2100:Atze
1873:Delo
1791:Cīņa
1749:Trud
497:and
415:and
368:and
337:and
210:1936
203:1936
147:Type
73:news
3647:WAN
3617:NGN
3607:LAN
2888:Fax
2829:DCT
2724:ADN
2713:APN
2442:TVR
2436:TVP
2430:MTV
2424:DFF
2418:ČST
2284:NIN
1557:RTÉ
1447:NPR
1437:KBR
780:In
765:In
750:In
734:In
728:In
56:by
3842::
1764::
1718::
501:.
489:,
485:,
481:,
477:,
473:,
469:,
465:,
461:,
457:,
411:,
407:,
403:,
399:,
364:,
360:,
356:,
320:.
301:.
285::
3774:)
3770:(
2765:e
2758:t
2751:v
1631:e
1624:t
1617:v
1382:e
1375:t
1368:v
1215:)
1211:(
1153:)
1149:(
1063:e
1056:t
1049:v
212:)
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
50:.
20:)
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