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and by twentieth century
American literary and art movements. As a teenager, Chaparro Madiedo graduated from the Colombian-Swiss school Helvetia; he later attended and graduated from the Universidad de los Andes with a B.A. in Philosophy and Literature. His novel
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received little initial literary acclaim outside of the
National Literature award, but has been very popular among young adults in Colombia, eventually attaining cult status, and has an extended online fan base. He died of
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221:(born December 23, 1963, in Bogotá, died April 18, 1995, in Bogotá) was a Colombian writer who won Colombia's 1992 National Literature Prize for his only novel
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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Juan Manuel
Espinosa (2012). "Opio en las nubes' Liquid World: Columbia's Generation X Reads Without a Net". In Christine Henseler (ed.).
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Antonio
Caballero, Daniel Garcia, Alberto Escovar W., Luis Daniel Vega (2007). "Rafael Chaparro".
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Guía literaria de Bogotá: con un recorrido personal de
Antonio Caballero
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Generation X Goes Global: Mapping a Youth
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a machine-translated version of the
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