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Ralph W. Gerard

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Gerard wrote some 500 scientific papers and nine books, investigating the biology of language, ethics, biology and cultural evolution, education, and the impact of science on public policies. His nine books include:
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to finish his medical training where he received his M.D. degree in 1925. Afterwards he went to Europe on a National Research Council Fellowship for two years to work in
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in Stanford California. In January 1955 he married Leona Bachrach Chalkley, whom he had known since high school. They moved to the
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In the last phase of his active career he concentrated on education. He helped to organize the newly forming Irvine campus of the
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honors an outstanding scientist who has made significant contributions to neuroscience throughout his or her career.
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W.O. Fenn, History of the American Physiological Society: The Third Quarter Century, 1937–1962. Washington, DC. in:
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R.W. Gerard, By-ways of the investigator: thoughts on becoming an elder statesman. Past president's address, in:
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Joe Carlen (2012) The Einstein of Money: The Life and Timeless Financial Wisdom of Benjamin Graham, Prometheus,
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until 1952. For two years he was professor of neurophysiology and physiology in the College of Medicine, at the
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A bibliography with about 175 articles of Gerards is given in Seymour S. Kety, 1982, pp. 198-210.
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He returned to the University of Chicago in 1928 where he worked in the Department of
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Substrate and enzyme distribution in cells and cell fractions of the nervous system
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in 1962, at the time of the XXII international Congress of Physiological Sciences.
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Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002
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Studies on nerve metabolism: Carbohydrate metabolism of resting mammalian nerve
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Special Collections and Archives, The UC Irvine Libraries, Irvine, California
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The effect of frequency of simulations on the heat production of the nerve
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until her death in 1954. Gerard started as professor of physiology at the
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Biographical Memoirs V.53, National Academy of Sciences, 1982, p. 178
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Electrical stimulation of metabolism of homogenates and particulates
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Studies on nerve metabolism. III. Chemismus and intermediarprozess
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R.W. Gerard, Prefatory chapter: the organization of science, in:
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Psychopharmacology: the Problem of Evaluation (with Cole) (1959)
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He also authored many research and review articles, including:
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degree in 1919, and a doctorate in physiology in 1921 at the
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Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences fellows
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and the Pan Hellenic Medical Association; membership in the
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R. W. Gerard, born October 7, 1900 - died February 17, 1974
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and in physiology and neurophysiology he was influenced by
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24th APS President (1951-1952) Ralph W. Gerard (1900-1974)
496:, in: J. Cell. Comp. Physiol., 42, pp. 79–102 (1953) 442:, in: J. Cell. Comp. Physiol., 34, pp. 383–96 (1949) 335:; he initiated the activities, under the auspices of the 494:
Membrane potential and threshold of single muscle fibers
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V.53, National Academy of Sciences, p. 178 (1982).
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Ralph Waldo Gerard, October 7, 1900 - February 17, 1974
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Ralph Waldo Gerard, October 7, 1900 - February 17, 1974
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L.G. Abood, R.W. Gerard, J. Banks & R.D. Tschirgi,
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The normal membrane potential of frog sartorius fibers
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in Prague, the Order of the White Lion (4th class) of
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Gerard received many honors, including a medal from
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Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences
152:(7 October 1900 – 17 February 1974) was an American 133: 115: 87: 77: 58: 36: 29: 449:, in: Am. J. Physiol. 168, pp. 728–38 (1952) 305:he was seconded to do classified research at the 763:National Academy of Sciences Biographical Memoir 456:, in: Am. J. Physiol. 171, pp. 134–9 (1952) 619:. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. 428:, in: Biochem. Z. 191, pp. 125–46 (1927) 8: 737:Anonymous, Ralph W. Gerard (1900-1974), in: 435:, in: Biochem J., 23, pp. 738–47 (1929) 421:, in: J. Physiol. 63, pp. 130–43 (1927) 254:. She became an outstanding practitioner of 514:R.W. Gerard, International physiology. in: 856:Presidents of the Society for Neuroscience 219:at age fifteen. Ralph was a member of the 26: 734:, Volume 20, Issue 1, pp. 1–8 (1974) 826:University of California, Irvine faculty 417:R.W. Gerard, d Hill & Y. Zotterman, 851:Officers of the Order of the White Lion 778:Guide to the Ralph Waldo Gerard Papers. 527: 452:L.G. Abood, R.W. Gerard & S. Ochs, 370:in 1952; and an honorary M.D. from the 160:known for his wide-ranging work on the 536:Guide to the Ralph Waldo Gerard Papers 785:Ralph W. Gerard Prize in Neuroscience 379:Ralph W. Gerard Prize in Neuroscience 360:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 234:. In chemistry, he was influenced by 7: 579:2010 Pi Lambda Phi Membership Guide 670:Ralph W. Gerard (1900-1974)], in: 424:R.W. Gerard & Otto Meyerhoff, 400:Methods in Medical Research (1950) 242:and Ralph Lillie. He received his 25: 730:Obituary Ralph Waldo Gerard, in: 492:H.P. Jenerick & R.W. Gerard, 475:Central excitation and inhibition 312:In 1954 Gerard was Fellow at the 653:B. Libet & Orr E. Reynolds, 597:American Physiological Society, 356:American Psychiatric Association 723:37: 828–829, 1974. Reprint in: 715:B. Libet & Orr E. Reynolds 431:E.G. Holmes & R.W. Gerard, 836:University of Michigan faculty 534:Online Archive of California, 203:. Maurice encouraged Ralph in 1: 831:University of Chicago faculty 354:, honorary membership in the 215:in two years and entered the 191:. He was a grandson of Rabbi 463:171, pp. 695–703 (1952) 364:National Academy of Sciences 337:National Academy of Sciences 821:American systems scientists 768:Ralph W. Gerard (1900-1974) 438:G. Ling & R.W. Gerard, 406:Mirror to Physiology (1958) 226:In Chicago, Gerard studied 872: 783:Society for Neuroscience, 470:, 14, pp. 1–12 (1952) 260:University of South Dakota 175:, and biological basis of 101:, and biological bases of 694:Gerard's most cited paper 518:6, pp. 332–4 (1963). 195:and a cousin of investor 143: 108: 70:Newport Beach, California 811:American neuroscientists 588:Seymour S. Ketty, p. 179 341:Society for Neuroscience 329:University of California 816:History of neuroscience 727:, pp. 165–8 (1974) 511:1, pp. 6–34 (1953) 712:, pp. 23–6 (1963) 394:Unresting Cells (1940) 368:University of Maryland 318:University of Michigan 299:University of Illinois 262:, but returned to the 128:general systems theory 397:Body Functions (1941) 248:University of Chicago 217:University of Chicago 82:University of Chicago 750:Biographical Memoirs 403:Food For Life (1952) 372:University of Leiden 264:Rush Medical College 158:behavioral scientist 468:Annu. Rev. Physiol. 366:; a D.Sc. from the 187:Gerard was born in 99:psycho pharmacology 841:Neurophysiologists 744:Seymour S. Ketty, 732:Behavioral Science 563:Seymour S. Ketty, 509:Behavioral Science 483:Heinz von Foerster 348:Charles University 173:psychopharmacology 150:Ralph Waldo Gerard 124:behavioral science 31:Ralph Waldo Gerard 710:Am. Physiol. Soc. 193:Yaakov Gesundheit 154:neurophysiologist 147: 146: 134:Doctoral students 120:Neurophysiologist 110:Scientific career 16:(Redirected from 863: 774:, 23(1): 3, 1980 772:The Physiologist 721:J. Neurophysiol. 697: 692:The BioInfoBank 690: 684: 681: 675: 674:, 23(1): 3, 1980 672:The Physiologist 668: 662: 651: 645: 644: 642: 641: 635: 629:. Archived from 618: 608: 602: 595: 589: 586: 580: 577: 571: 561: 555: 545: 539: 532: 307:Edgewood Arsenal 303:Second World War 256:child psychiatry 236:Julius Stieglitz 189:Harvey, Illinois 65: 62:17 February 1974 51:Harvey, Illinois 46: 44: 27: 21: 871: 870: 866: 865: 864: 862: 861: 860: 791: 790: 759: 741:23(1): 3 (1980) 725:Physiologist 17 705: 703:Further reading 700: 691: 687: 682: 678: 669: 665: 659:Physiologist 17 652: 648: 639: 637: 633: 627: 616: 610: 609: 605: 596: 592: 587: 583: 578: 574: 562: 558: 546: 542: 533: 529: 525: 505:Anatol Rapoport 501:Clyde Kluckhohn 461:Am. J. Physiol. 387: 197:Benjamin Graham 185: 78:Alma mater 73: 67: 63: 54: 48: 42: 40: 32: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 869: 867: 859: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 793: 792: 789: 788: 781: 775: 765: 758: 757:External links 755: 754: 753: 742: 735: 728: 713: 704: 701: 699: 698: 685: 676: 663: 661:(1974), p. 167 646: 626:0-902-198-84-X 625: 603: 601:, website 2007 590: 581: 572: 556: 540: 526: 524: 521: 520: 519: 512: 499:Gerard, R.W., 497: 490: 471: 464: 457: 450: 443: 436: 429: 422: 411: 410: 407: 404: 401: 398: 395: 386: 383: 352:Czechoslovakia 184: 181: 162:nervous system 145: 144: 141: 140: 138:Benjamin Libet 135: 131: 130: 117: 113: 112: 106: 105: 89: 88:Known for 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 68: 66:(aged 73) 60: 56: 55: 49: 47:7 October 1900 38: 34: 33: 30: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 868: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 796: 786: 782: 779: 776: 773: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 756: 751: 747: 743: 740: 736: 733: 729: 726: 722: 718: 714: 711: 707: 706: 702: 695: 689: 686: 680: 677: 673: 667: 664: 660: 656: 650: 647: 636:on 2013-01-24 632: 628: 622: 615: 614: 607: 604: 600: 594: 591: 585: 582: 576: 573: 570: 566: 560: 557: 554: 550: 544: 541: 537: 531: 528: 522: 517: 513: 510: 506: 502: 498: 495: 491: 488: 487:Margaret Mead 484: 480: 476: 473:R.W. Gerard, 472: 469: 465: 462: 458: 455: 451: 448: 444: 441: 437: 434: 430: 427: 423: 420: 416: 415: 414: 408: 405: 402: 399: 396: 393: 392: 391: 384: 382: 380: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 342: 338: 334: 333:neurosciences 330: 325: 323: 319: 315: 310: 308: 304: 301:. During the 300: 296: 291: 289: 285: 284:Otto Meyerhof 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 241: 240:Anton Carlson 237: 233: 229: 224: 222: 221:Pi Lambda Phi 218: 214: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 182: 180: 178: 177:schizophrenia 174: 170: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 142: 139: 136: 132: 129: 125: 121: 118: 114: 111: 107: 104: 103:schizophrenia 100: 96: 93: 90: 86: 83: 80: 76: 71: 61: 57: 52: 39: 35: 28: 19: 771: 749: 745: 739:Physiologist 738: 731: 724: 720: 709: 688: 679: 671: 666: 658: 655:R. W. Gerard 654: 649: 638:. Retrieved 631:the original 612: 606: 598: 593: 584: 575: 568: 564: 559: 543: 535: 530: 516:Physiologist 515: 508: 493: 478: 474: 467: 460: 453: 446: 439: 432: 425: 418: 412: 388: 385:Bibliography 376: 345: 326: 311: 292: 272:biochemistry 252:neuroanatomy 225: 223:fraternity. 186: 149: 148: 109: 64:(1974-02-17) 18:Ralph Gerard 806:1974 deaths 801:1900 births 479:Cybernetics 213:high school 205:mathematics 795:Categories 787:, website. 640:2016-06-29 553:1616145579 523:References 295:Physiology 276:A. V. Hill 268:biophysics 232:physiology 201:consultant 169:metabolism 95:metabolism 43:1900-10-07 322:Ann Arbor 228:chemistry 183:Biography 362:and the 770:, in: 748:, in: 719:. in: 657:, in: 623:  567:, in: 551:  538:, 2006 485:& 477:, in: 280:London 116:Fields 72:, U.S. 53:, U.S. 634:(PDF) 617:(PDF) 274:with 209:chess 166:nerve 92:Nerve 621:ISBN 549:ISBN 377:The 288:Kiel 282:and 270:and 244:B.S. 230:and 207:and 156:and 126:and 59:Died 37:Born 320:in 286:in 278:in 797:: 503:, 481:, 309:. 290:. 179:. 171:, 164:, 122:, 97:, 643:. 45:) 41:( 20:)

Index

Ralph Gerard
Harvey, Illinois
Newport Beach, California
University of Chicago
Nerve
metabolism
psycho pharmacology
schizophrenia
Neurophysiologist
behavioral science
general systems theory
Benjamin Libet
neurophysiologist
behavioral scientist
nervous system
nerve
metabolism
psychopharmacology
schizophrenia
Harvey, Illinois
Yaakov Gesundheit
Benjamin Graham
consultant
mathematics
chess
high school
University of Chicago
Pi Lambda Phi
chemistry
physiology

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