497:. Ulysses S. Grant wrote in his memoir that MacKenzie led an army corps at the very end of the battles to capture Lee's army. He wrote, "Griffin, Humphreys, and Mackenzie were good corps commanders, but came into that position so near to the close of the war as not to attract public attention. All three served as such, in the last campaign of the armies of the Potomac and the James, which culminated at Appomattox Court House, on the 9th of April, 1865. The sudden collapse of the rebellion monopolized attention to the exclusion of almost everything else. I regarded Mackenzie as the most promising young officer in the army. Graduating at West Point, as he did, during the second year of the war, he had won his way up to the command of a corps before its close. This he did upon his own merit and without influence."
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601:. This led to his appointment as commander of the District of New Mexico in 1881. In 1882, he was appointed brigadier general and assigned to the Department of Texas (October 30, 1883). He bought a Texas ranch and was engaged to be married; however, he began to demonstrate odd behavior which was attributed to a fall from a wagon at
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carried a lengthy article on his career and personal life, which began, "The sorrow with which the Army will learn of the death of the once brilliant Ranald
Slidell MacKenzie derives an additional pang from the recollection of the cloud which overshadowed his later years and consigned him to a living
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and the U.S. Senate confirmed the appointment on March 12, 1866. Mackenzie was known for his harsh discipline and was not well liked by troops serving under him, who called him the "Perpetual
Punisher". However, he was respected by his peers and superiors for his skill and abilities. He had been
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was named for
General Mackenzie. Opened in 1899, after 1913 the fort was largely unused, and in 1918 it was abandoned by the military, but it was transferred to the Bureau of Health and opened as a mental health hospital starting in 1922 for veterans of World War I. It has continued as a VA
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in 1864. He was wounded at Bull Run, Gettysburg and
Jerusalem Plank Road. His wounding at Jerusalem Plank Road during the siege of Petersburg cost him the first two fingers of his right hand and was the probable cause for his nickname, "Bad Hand". By June 1864, he had been
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of volunteers, to rank from
October 19, 1864. The President submitted the nomination to the U.S. Senate on December 12, 1864, and the Senate confirmed the appointment on February 14, 1865. After his appointment, Mackenzie assumed command of the
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regiments) in 1867, Mackenzie spent the rest of his career on the
Frontier. Some officers were reluctant to lead African-American regiments, but Mackenzie did well with the 41st. On February 25, 1871, he assumed command of the
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Fort
Mackenzie High School is an alternative education high school in Sheridan. The name comes from the VA Hospital nearby, which was, as noted, originally a military fort named for General Mackenzie.
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Billy
Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Bill Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Bill, Jr., and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans in Series Television, 1955 to 1967",
656:, a definitive study of the officer. Wallace also wrote the historical article "Colonel Ranald S. Mackenzie's Expedition Across the South Plains" in Volume 38 of the
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and reverted to his permanent rank of captain in the Army Corps of
Engineers. Appointed colonel of the 41st U.S. Infantry (later
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Mackenzie was mustered out of the volunteer service on
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as its most promising young officer. He also served with great distinction in the following
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Bourke, J.G., Mackenzie's Last Fight with the Cheyennes, 1890, New York: Arno Press, Inc.
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Carter, R.G., On the Border with Mackenzie, 1935, Washington D.C.: Enyon Printing Co.
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in the title role, is loosely based on Mackenzie's time at the former Fort Clark near
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and Catherine Alexander Robinson. He was the nephew of diplomat and politician
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The Most Promising Young Officer: A Life of Ranald Slidell Mackenzie
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he led a punitive raid against the Indians operating out of Mexico.
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contains some similarities to Mackenzie's action on the frontier.
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of volunteers, to rank from March 31, 1865, for services in the
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Lake Mackenzie in Tule Canyon, near his base camp (1874) in
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Mackenzie Road is a major transportation artery aboard the
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Historical Times Illustrated Encyclopedia of the Civil War
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to lieutenant colonel in the Regular Army due to bravery.
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Indians, Spaniards, and Anglos, in A History of Lubbock
913:. Texas State Historical Association, Handbook of Texas
317:, (July 27, 1840 – January 19, 1889) was a career
958:. Lubbock: West Texas Museum Association. p. 32.
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People of New York (state) in the American Civil War
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Bad Hand: A Biography of General Ranald S. MacKenzie
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There is a Fort Mackenzie Lane in Laramie, Wyoming.
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693:hospital for mentally ill patients to the present.
933:"West Texas Historical Association Publications"
525:After the Civil War, Mackenzie remained in the
517:wounded six times and received seven brevets.
954:Holden, W.C. (1962). Graves, Lawrence (ed.).
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1045:Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
874:Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001.
862:
860:
858:
825:List of American Civil War generals (Union)
469:. Upon his recovery, on November 30, 1864,
684:Fort Mackenzie (Military post: 1899–1918,
654:Ranald S. Mackenzie and the Texas Frontier
597:, which helped bring about the end of the
581:far to the north from his headquarters at
394:forces already fighting in the Civil War.
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29:
675:Texas Historical Marker on Highway 82 in
577:, routing a combined Indian force at the
386:, and then accepted a nomination to the
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612:Mackenzie died at his sister's home in
969:amarra East Airbase / Al Bakr Airfield
368:Morris Robinson Slidell Mackenzie and
1206:People of the Great Sioux War of 1876
1171:United States Military Academy alumni
1090:. University of Oklahoma Press. 1993.
911:"H. Allen Anderson, "Ernest Wallace""
410:, Mackenzie served in the battles of
7:
981:"Mackenzie Middle School / Homepage"
1191:American people of the Indian Wars
688:Hospital 1922–Present) located at
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658:West Texas Historical Association
489:, which he led at the battles of
997:. Midplains Coop. Archived from
809:
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715:Forward Operating Base MacKenzie
728:is named for General Mackenzie.
444:2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery
438:In July 1864, he was appointed
382:, where he was a member of the
228:Battle of Appomattox Courthouse
163:2nd Connecticut Heavy Artillery
1216:Burials at West Point Cemetery
550:. He led the regiment in the
388:United States Military Academy
329:. He was described by General
283:United States Military Academy
52:"Bad Hand", "No-Finger Chief"
27:Union army general (1840–1889)
1:
1129:MacKenzie's biography at the
1024:, Vol. 89 (2013), pp. 112–113
607:general paresis of the insane
360:and the older brother of two
1021:West Texas Historical Review
622:West Point National Cemetery
347:Westchester County, New York
70:Westchester County, New York
1211:United States Army generals
1097:. State House Press. 1993.
731:Mackenzie Middle School in
589:. In 1876, he defeated the
504:appointed Mackenzie to the
373:Alexander Slidell MacKenzie
354:Alexander Slidell Mackenzie
321:officer and general in the
302:Alexander Slidell MacKenzie
297:Alexander Slidell Mackenzie
213:Second Battle of Petersburg
1237:
1060:. Harper Perennial. 1991.
1056:Faust, Patricia, L. (ed.)
579:Battle of Palo Duro Canyon
521:Service in the Indian Wars
514:Shenandoah Valley campaign
461:. He was again wounded at
260:Battle of Palo Duro Canyon
1093:Robinson III, Charles M.
1073:Empire of the Summer Moon
817:American Civil War portal
398:Civil War military career
193:Battle of Second Bull Run
39:
1131:Handbook of Texas Online
1043:Civil War High Commands.
872:Civil War High Commands.
573:Mackenzie fought in the
556:Battle of the North Fork
341:Early life and education
311:Ranald Slidell Mackenzie
245:Battle of the North Fork
34:Ranald Slidell Mackenzie
18:Ranald Slidell Mackenzie
1166:Williams College alumni
711:Operation Iraqi Freedom
679:for the Mackenzie Trail
618:Staten Island, New York
552:Battle of Blanco Canyon
240:Battle of Blanco Canyon
680:
459:battle of Fort Stevens
378:He initially attended
345:Mackenzie was born in
1037:Eicher, John H., and
900:Handbook of Texas bio
866:Eicher, John H., and
740:Briscoe County, Texas
674:
633:Army and Navy Journal
495:Appomattox Courthouse
467:Battle of Cedar Creek
446:. He moved with the
218:Battle of Cedar Creek
134:Years of service
891:Eicher, 2001, p. 713
476:appointed Mackenzie
370:Lieutenant Commander
235:American Indian Wars
223:Battle of Five Forks
203:Battle of Gettysburg
1186:Union Army generals
1137:Ranald S. Mackenzie
1086:Pierce, Michael D.
774:Mackenzie's Raiders
742:, is named for him.
645:In 1964, the Texas
620:, and is buried in
603:Fort Sill, Oklahoma
384:Kappa Alpha Society
99:West Point Cemetery
1075:. Scribner. 2010.
747:In popular culture
724:Mackenzie Park in
721:was named for him.
681:
627:The New York Times
531:24th U.S. Infantry
422:, and through the
408:Corps of Engineers
362:United States Navy
327:American Civil War
319:United States Army
198:Battle of Antietam
188:American Civil War
171:24th U.S. Infantry
167:41st U.S. Infantry
124:United States Army
1201:Comanche campaign
1181:American amputees
1114:978-0-87611-246-5
1081:978-1-4165-9106-1
769:television series
690:Sheridan, Wyoming
587:San Angelo, Texas
487:Army of the James
478:brigadier general
424:Overland Campaign
404:second lieutenant
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208:Overland Campaign
146:Brigadier General
16:(Redirected from
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548:Jacksboro, Texas
540:4th U.S. Cavalry
485:Division in the
450:when it opposed
380:Williams College
331:Ulysses S. Grant
267:Dull Knife Fight
175:4th U.S. Cavalry
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999:the original
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614:New Brighton
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527:regular army
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366:Rear Admiral
358:John Slidell
344:
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292:John Slidell
181:Battles/wars
82:(1889-01-19)
1161:1889 deaths
1156:1840 births
777:, starring
583:Fort Concho
554:and at the
335:Indian Wars
325:during the
49:Nickname(s)
1150:Categories
1032:References
1005:2013-12-06
766:syndicated
758:Rio Grande
652:published
568:Fort Clark
564:West Texas
491:Five Forks
428:Petersburg
420:Gettysburg
364:officers:
323:Union Army
279:Alma mater
128:Union Army
106:Allegiance
63:1840-07-27
935:. ttu.edu
785:, Texas.
753:John Ford
751:The 1950
701:Fort Sill
667:Memorials
661:Year Book
647:historian
641:Biography
508:grade of
471:President
433:brevetted
351:Commodore
304:(brother)
288:Relations
137:1862–1884
882:. p. 724
789:See also
637:death."
591:Cheyenne
448:VI Corps
416:Antietam
315:Bad Hand
299:(father)
159:Commands
118:Service/
709:During
593:in the
558:in the
483:Cavalry
463:Opequon
457:at the
452:Early's
442:of the
440:colonel
406:in the
294:(uncle)
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1083:(pbk).
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506:brevet
150:Brevet
120:branch
72:, U.S.
831:Notes
755:film
392:Union
349:, to
112:Union
1110:ISBN
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1077:ISBN
1062:ISBN
1047:ISBN
941:2009
919:2009
876:ISBN
717:, a
493:and
426:and
142:Rank
77:Died
57:Born
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