481:, it is now in its 22nd edition. The first Rand McNally Travel Store was opened in New York City in 1937. In the 1990s it became a chain with 29 locations, but by 2005 all were closed as a cost-saving measure. While Rand McNally is mainly known for its maps, in 1955 it published a book on random numbers. A Million Random Digits with 100,000 Normal Deviates by RAND Corporation. This book was a product of RAND's pioneering work in computing, as well a testament to the patience and persistence of researchers in the early days of RAND. The book was republished in 2001. This RAND edition reflects the original layout with the addition of a new foreword. Random numbers have been used in the computer industry, NASA, probability tables,in the gaming industry and also used in algorithms for encryption. In statistics, a normal distribution or Gaussian distribution is a type of continuous probability distribution for a real-valued random variable. Gaussian elimination method is used to solve a system of linear equations. In the 1950s this was the work of many mathematicians that put this book together. A sequel, A Million And One Random Digits was published in 2022.
290:
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420:
345:, established Rand McNally & Co. and bought the Tribune's printing business. The company initially focused on printing tickets and timetables for Chicago's booming railroad industry, and the following year supplemented that business by publishing complete railroad guides. In 1870, the company expanded into printing business directories and an illustrated newspaper, the
441:. In addition to creating maps with numbered roads, Rand McNally also erected many of the actual roadside highway signs. This system was subsequently adopted by state and federal highway authorities. The oil industry quickly developed an interest in road maps, enticing Americans to explore and consume more gasoline. In 1920, Rand McNally began publishing road maps for the
693:
Andrew's son, Frederick McNally, became president upon his father's death, just as the age of the automobile was beginning. When
Frederick McNally died in 1907, his sister's husband, Harry Beach Clow, became president. Andrew McNally II took over in 1933. He and his heirs, Andrew McNally III and IV, successively served as president until 1993.
692:
William Rand founded his print shop in 1856 and Rand, McNally & Co. was formally established in 1868. The company was incorporated in 1873 with Rand as the first president and McNally vice-president. When Rand retired in 1899, Andrew McNally assumed the role of president until his death in 1904.
810:– Subsidiary companies (Nicholstone Software Services, Nicholstone Looseleaf, and Nicholstone Bindery) were folded into Rand's Book Services Group, extending its printing and binding businesses and adding capabilities for manufacturing, packaging, and distributing computer software and documentation.
484:
Random number books have been rendered obsolete for most purposes by the ready availability of random number generators running on electronic computers. However they still have niche uses, particularly in the performance of experimental music pieces that call for them, such as Vision (1959) and Poem
562:
Rand McNally has always been a privately held company, with stock held by very few parties and very thinly traded. When Rand retired in 1899, he sold his shares in the company to McNally and the other company officers. The McNally family was the majority owner for nearly 100 years, from 1899 until
598:
for a reported $ 500 million. Much of the purchase price was leveraged, meaning the company took on significant debt hedging on future earnings. AEA intended to capitalize on Rand McNally's brand recognition by bringing digital mapping to the masses and attracting public investors during the
402:
from G.S. Chapin, which provided photographs of routes and intersections with directions. Andrew McNally II (son of
Frederick McNally) personally took photos on his honeymoon for the Chicago-to-Milwaukee edition. The company continued to expand its book publishing business, with best-selling
654:, bringing corporate offices, printing, and distribution operations under one roof. Over the ensuing decades, however, printing and distribution operations relocated, eventually resulting in the underutilization of the aging Skokie building. It was sold in February 2008 to
539:
With a string of acquisitions and growth throughout the 1980s and 1990s, Rand McNally employed over 4,000 people in four business groups. The company had been majority-owned by the McNally family since 1899, but by 1997 the family had decided to divest its interest.
376:. Rand McNally began publishing educational maps in 1880 with its first line of maps, globes, and geography textbooks, soon followed by a world atlas. The company began publishing general literature in 1884 with its first title,
834:, building locked on the morning of April 18 with a note taped to the door stating that the company had been purchased by Rand McNally and all their jobs had been eliminated. Gousha's entire product line was discontinued.
619:, which had previously been a minority owner, bought shares owned by Leonard Green and other minority owners to become the sole owner of Rand McNally. In 2020, Teleo Capital purchased Rand McNally as sole owner.
563:
1997, at which time the family decided to divest its majority stake. The company was sold piecemeal; in
January 1997, the company announced it was selling its Book Services Group, which employed 1,700 people in
235:
650:
By the 1950s, its
Chicago area workforce had grown to over 1,000 employees and larger facilities were needed. In 1952, it opened a new 283,008 sq ft (26,292 m) building in suburban
543:
In late
September 2018, Rand McNally moved its headquarters back to Chicago, after more than 60 years in suburban Skokie, Illinois. West Bryn Mawr Avenue was chosen as the location for the site.
594:
The sole remaining group, publishing, represented the core mapmaking business of the company. In
November 1997, the McNally family completed its divestiture by selling its majority ownership to
1678:
1801:
821:
in 2008. Under contract from Rand McNally, CCC will continue to create
Canadian products under the Rand McNally name and distribute U.S. products to the Canadian market.
1811:
980:
662:. As of April 26, 2024 Rand McNally no longer has a physical address in the Chicagoland area after a round of layoffs following a merger with Safety Direct.
1806:
1791:
777:
Rand McNally has made many acquisitions over the years to consolidate the crowded map publishing industry or to extend its capabilities in new markets.
194:
that provides mapping, software and hardware for consumer electronics, commercial transportation and education markets. The company is headquartered in
1816:
364:. Rand McNally became an incorporated business in 1873; with Rand as its president, McNally as vice president, and George Poole as treasurer. The
1508:
583:, a Chicago-based private equity firm. In April 1997, the Media Services Group, which employed 350 people with offices in Nashville, Tennessee;
496:, book publishing plant in 1962 with 300,000 square feet (28,000 m) and 23 employees. In 1994, the plant was the first to implement a new
1180:
1647:
1617:
803:, until 2001. All Champion Map products had disappeared, but in 2007 Rand began using the brand on street maps for selected small markets.
368:, containing maps and data pertinent to business planning, was first published in 1876. The atlas is still updated today, now titled the
1796:
1405:
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384:. Also in 1894, the company opened an office in New York City headed by Caleb S. Hammond, who later started his own map company,
1706:"Mapping A Life's Journey: The Legacy of Andrew McNally III" by Janice A. Petterchak, privately printed by Rand McNally, 1995.
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1015:
503:
printing system. When the plant was sold in 1997, it was over 1,000,000 square feet (93,000 m) and employed 1,255 people.
424:
360:
The first Rand McNally map, created using a new cost-saving wax engraving method, appeared in the
December 1872 edition of its
226:
658:
for $ 11 million, and the approximately 200 current employees relocated in
January 2009 to an office building near Skokie's
785:– Makers of transportation mileage and routing software that continues to be used for Rand's commercial trucking products.
854:
818:
681:
536:. Now in possession of Gousha's archives as well, Rand McNally donated that map archive to the Newberry in late 2002.
608:
445:
Company, to be freely distributed at its service stations. By 1930, Rand McNally had two major road map competitors,
1729:
886:
869:– Maker of street maps for Toronto, Ontario and the surrounding areas; sold as part of Rand McNally Canada in 2008.
477:, was published in 1923. It became a standard text for high school and college geography curricula. Later retitled
1530:
575:
for $ 155 million. In
February 1997, the DocuSystems Group, which printed airline tickets and luggage tags at its
1163:
Baeb, Eddie (July 30, 2001). "Debt-laden map concern charts sale; Rand McNally technology lags, turnover hurts".
640:
580:
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632:
461:, debuted in 1924. The first full-color edition was published in 1960 and in 1993, it became fully digitized.
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849:. Rand McNally continues to brand its street guide products as "The Thomas Guide" in western U.S. markets.
800:
568:
57:
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765:
Nov 2020–Present: Joseph Roark, TELEO Capital Operating Partner, Chairman, Interim CEO through June 2021
753:
644:
616:
588:
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67:
Atlases, Maps, Education Materials, MileMaker Routing, Consumer Electronics, Commercial Transportation
1755:
1679:"Rand McNally Acquires Australia-based Fleetsu to Deliver Market-Leading Connected Vehicle Solutions"
1165:
937:
862:, which had a previous partnership with Thomas Bros. King of the Road titles are no longer available.
576:
564:
493:
342:
107:
1456:
1312:
792:– Assets of the school map and globe publisher were assimilated into Rand's education product line.
433:
Rand McNally was the first major map publisher to embrace a system of numbered highways. One of its
353:
in 1871, Rand McNally quickly had two of the company's printing machines buried in a sandy beach of
1072:
842:
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159:
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231:
https://web.archive.org/web/20070203101413/http://www.randmcnally.com/rmc/company/cmpTimeLine.jsp
199:
191:
953:
591:, Ireland; and the Asia-Pacific region, was sold to McQueen Ltd., a Scottish software company.
1707:
1434:
1369:
The Book of Chicagoans: A Biographical Dictionary of Leading Living Men of the City of Chicago
1136:
1114:"Mcqueen Boosts Global Operation Through The Acquisition Of Rand McNally Media Services Group"
915:
859:
817:– Became a wholly owned subsidiary company, Rand McNally Canada, and was subsequently sold to
670:
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289:
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324:
opened a printing shop in Chicago and two years later hired a newly arrived Irish immigrant,
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17:
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103:
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595:
474:
453:, the latter of which was founded by a former Rand McNally sales representative. The
354:
31:
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projections to create intuitive depictions of the entire world, it commissioned Dr.
1718:
846:
830:– One of Rand McNally's longtime rivals, its 82 employees unexpectedly found their
725:
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406:
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Rand McNally's former corporate headquarters in Skokie. The building was sold to
1578:
739:
434:
385:
46:
419:
372:. The Trade Book department was established in 1877, publishing such titles as
612:
187:
437:, John Brink, invented a system that was first published in 1917 on a map of
603:. However, the company fell behind the technology curve of upstarts such as
506:
In 1961, because the company was not satisfied with the ability of existing
341:
s entire printing operation. In 1868, the two men, along with Rand's nephew
328:, to work in his shop. The shop did big business with the forerunner of the
1724:
1552:
721:
1997–1999: Henry J. Feinberg (former head of Rand McNally Publishing Group)
1711:
746:
729:
604:
522:
of the entire world. Rand McNally began creating maps digitally in 1982.
442:
412:
391:
149:
88:
1509:"Robert S. Apatoff Named President of FTD® Subsidiary of United Online®"
1058:
647:
on West Adams Street was the world's first all-steel-framed skyscraper.
935:
Wilken, Earl (December 1, 1994). "Rand McNally adds Kodak CTP system".
607:
and fell further into debt. AEA's stake in the company was acquired by
195:
84:
954:"Arthur H. Robinson, 89, Geographer Who Reinterpreted World Map, Dies"
532:
In 1989, Rand McNally donated its extensive collection of maps to the
518:, which became very popular and was used extensively for constructing
826:
450:
1344:
525:
In 1980, Rand McNally sold its educational publishing operations to
1600:
MacCormack, John (April 19, 1996). "Map firm's jobs hit the road".
626:
550:
497:
418:
357:, and the company was up and running again only a few days later.
244:
145:
1769:
1493:
Quigley, Kelly (June 18, 2003). "New CEO to run Rand McNally".
1744:
519:
507:
209:
170:
141:
488:
Rand McNally moved its headquarters from Chicago to suburban
715:
1974–1993: Andrew McNally IV (Andrew's great-great-grandson)
1716:
Online digitized versions of Rand, McNally & Co's 1879
380:, and the Textbook department was established in 1894 with
1294:"Rand McNally Announces Corporate Headquarters Relocation"
615:
restructuring deal on January 15, 2003. In December 2007,
1648:"Rand McNally Acquires King of the Road Map Service, Inc"
1059:"Quebecor World USA Inc – '10-K405' for 12/27/98 – EX-13"
735:
2000–2001: Norman E. Wells, Jr. (former Rand McNally COO)
1457:"Aluminum exec ready to test mettle as Rand McNally CEO"
1575:"Rand McNally Diversifies with Nicholstone Acquisition"
1035:"Obtaining unlisted stocks can be difficult, rewarding"
914:(Map). Rand McNally. "Mapping The Roads Through Time".
712:
1948–1974: Andrew McNally III (Andrew's great-grandson)
396:
New Automobile Road Map of New York City & Vicinity
248:
858:– Regional map publisher and distributor based in the
676:
Rand McNally sold its Canadian subsidiary, located in
1181:"TELEO Capital Completes Acquisition of Rand McNally"
398:, in 1904. In 1910, the company acquired the line of
334:, and in 1859 Rand and McNally were hired to run the
1431:"Rand McNally Maps Out a Trip into a Digital Future"
718:
1993–1997: John S. Bakalar (former Rand McNally CFO)
423:A Rand McNally map appended to the 1914 edition of
165:
155:
137:
127:
113:
95:
71:
63:
53:
1624:(Press release). November 12, 1998. Archived from
1263:
1225:"Rand McNally HQ on the block as company acquired"
1223:
724:1999–2000: Richard J. Davis (former executive at
706:1907–1933: Harry Beach Clow (Andrew's son-in-law)
1511:(Press release). Business Wire. October 14, 2008
876:Fleet management and vehicle insights start-up.
709:1933–1948: Andrew McNally II (Andrew's grandson)
555:Rand McNally's former corporate headquarters in
1288:
1286:
981:"Houghton Mifflin Company | Encyclopedia.com"
745:2003–2008: Robert S. Apatoff (former head of
8:
1654:(Press release). May 4, 1999. Archived from
1313:"Did an O.C. map company sneak out of town?"
1116:(Press release). McQueen Ltd. April 7, 1997.
39:
30:Not to be confused with American politician
1618:"Rand McNally to Acquire Thomas Bros. Maps"
1547:
1545:
1543:
1265:"Rand McNally moving but staying in Skokie"
703:1904–1907: Frederick McNally (Andrew's son)
639:Rand McNally had been headquartered in the
799:– Rand continued to use its facilities in
45:
38:
1802:Mass media companies of the United States
1311:Milbourn, Mary Ann (September 16, 2010).
1061:. Fran Finnegan & Co. March 26, 1999.
1016:"Rand McNally & Company: Information"
952:Wilford, John Noble (November 15, 2004).
738:2001–2003: Michael Hehir (former head of
382:The Rand McNally Primary School Geography
267:Learn how and when to remove this message
1812:Publishing companies established in 1856
1245:"Rand McNally in deal to sell Skokie HQ"
1243:Schroedter, Andrew (February 27, 2008).
349:. According to company lore, during the
243:Relevant discussion may be found on the
902:
845:mapmaker best known for its ubiquitous
680:, on June 30, 2008 to the newly formed
1406:"Executive Profile: Henry J. Feinberg"
1339:
1337:
1335:
1222:Schroedter, Andrew (January 9, 2008).
768:June 2021 – Jan 2023 Aaron Dannenbring
374:The Locust Plague in the United States
370:Commercial Atlas & Marketing Guide
1125:
1123:
669:, facilities from the acquisition of
7:
1455:McCormick, Brian (January 6, 2001).
1366:Marquis, Albert Nelson, ed. (1911).
1347:. Canadian Cartographics Corporation
1262:Schroedter, Andrew (June 25, 2008).
1132:"Leonard Green in Deal for Mapmaker"
1073:"Rand McNally divests Troy business"
1002:"Smith Center Publications: Mapline"
912:Route 66: 66th Anniversary 1926–1992
783:Transportation Data Management (TDM)
514:to develop what became known as the
1807:Companies based in Skokie, Illinois
1130:Friedman, Josh (January 15, 2003).
1092:Ziemba, Stanley (January 8, 1997).
762:Dec 2013–Nov 2020: Stephen Fletcher
1792:Map companies of the United States
1476:"Another new CEO for Rand McNally"
1474:McCormick, Brian (June 26, 2001).
1203:. Chicago Historical Society. 2005
1033:Bauman, Larry (November 3, 1996).
819:Canadian Cartographics Corporation
682:Canadian Cartographics Corporation
473:, named for its first editor, Dr.
229:of a non-free copyrighted source,
25:
457:, later to become the ubiquitous
390:Rand McNally published its first
247:. Please help Knowledge (XXG) by
1094:"Rand McNally to Sell Book Unit"
492:in 1952. The company opened its
426:The New Student's Reference Work
297:
288:
214:
198:, with a distribution center in
1817:1856 establishments in Illinois
728:and GeoSystems, forerunners of
756:IT Platform Managing Director)
643:area since its inception. Its
1:
1018:. Answers.com. Archived from
1761:Rand McNally and Co. Records
1531:"Rand McNally Names New CEO"
1372:. A.N. Marquis. p. 143.
759:2009–Nov 2013: Dave Muscatel
609:Leonard Green & Partners
752:2008–2009: Andrzej Wrobel (
581:Code Hennessy & Simmons
27:American publishing company
1833:
1725:Indexed Atlas of the World
887:Ranally city rating system
485:(1960) by La Monte Young.
29:
18:Rand McNally & Company
700:1899–1904: Andrew McNally
403:children's books such as
133:Joseph W. Roark, Chairman
44:
1797:Map publishing companies
1770:Rand McNally Map Updates
1603:San Antonio Express-News
1495:Crain's Chicago Business
1480:Crain's Chicago Business
1461:Crain's Chicago Business
1270:Crain's Chicago Business
1249:Crain's Chicago Business
1230:Crain's Chicago Business
1166:Crain's Chicago Business
910:Bergheim, Laura (1992).
673:in 1997 closed in 2010.
656:Ida Crown Jewish Academy
633:Ida Crown Jewish Academy
1200:Encyclopedia of Chicago
1195:"Rand McNally & Co"
1078:Dayton Business Journal
697:1873–1899: William Rand
459:Rand McNally Road Atlas
386:C. S. Hammond & Co.
1775:July 30, 2021, at the
1318:Orange County Register
1045:Dow Jones News Service
801:Daytona Beach, Florida
636:
611:through a prepackaged
579:facility, was sold to
569:Taunton, Massachusetts
559:
455:Rand McNally Auto Chum
430:
249:rewriting this section
1752:McNally Family Papers
1022:on December 20, 2008.
630:
554:
422:
378:The Secret of Success
1756:the Newberry Library
938:Graphic Arts Monthly
808:Nicholstone Holdings
565:Versailles, Kentucky
494:Versailles, Kentucky
471:Goode's School Atlas
251:with your own words.
108:George Amos Poole, I
1652:Directions Magazine
1622:Directions Magazine
1300:. January 26, 2009.
1081:. February 3, 1997.
1004:. Newberry Library.
843:Southern California
688:Presidents and CEOs
585:Fremont, California
516:Robinson projection
479:Goode's World Atlas
41:
1683:www.prnewswire.com
1410:Bloomberg Business
959:The New York Times
754:Patriarch Partners
667:Irvine, California
637:
617:Patriarch Partners
560:
512:Arthur H. Robinson
431:
351:Great Chicago Fire
227:close paraphrasing
200:Richmond, Kentucky
192:publishing company
1435:Pearson Education
1384:"John S. Bakalar"
1296:(Press release).
1137:Los Angeles Times
860:Pacific Northwest
839:Thomas Bros. Maps
671:Thomas Bros. Maps
645:1899 headquarters
573:World Color Press
501:computer-to-plate
400:Photo-Auto Guides
343:George Amos Poole
277:
276:
269:
196:Chicago, Illinois
181:
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118:Chicago, Illinois
16:(Redirected from
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1765:Newberry Library
1748:
1747:
1745:Official website
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841:– The prominent
678:Markham, Ontario
660:Old Orchard Mall
557:Skokie, Illinois
534:Newberry Library
527:Houghton Mifflin
490:Skokie, Illinois
447:General Drafting
439:Peoria, Illinois
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1685:(Press release)
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322:William H. Rand
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114:Headquarters
54:Company type
40:Rand McNally
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1579:PR Newswire
892:Poole Bros.
740:McGraw-Hill
641:Chicagoland
311:(left) and
257:August 2024
1786:Categories
1701:References
1040:Daily News
749:marketing)
623:Facilities
613:Chapter 11
188:technology
129:Key people
1722:and 1897
1386:. Equilar
986:March 30,
874:Fleetsu -
742:Ventures)
577:Nashville
547:Ownership
416:in 1950.
405:The Real
320:In 1856,
307:Founders
245:talk page
225:contains
1773:Archived
1712:33813843
1585:June 18,
1324:June 18,
1207:June 18,
1148:June 18,
965:June 18,
881:See also
788:1984 –
747:Allstate
730:MapQuest
605:MapQuest
443:Gulf Oil
413:Kon-Tiki
392:road map
150:software
138:Products
96:Founders
89:Illinois
64:Industry
1345:"About"
872:2022 -
867:Perly's
865:2004 –
852:1999 –
837:1998 –
824:1996 –
813:1993 –
806:1992 –
795:1988 –
781:1980 –
589:Shannon
336:Tribune
206:History
166:Website
146:atlases
85:Chicago
77: (
72:Founded
58:Private
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652:Skokie
567:, and
451:Gousha
394:, the
1534:(PDF)
898:Notes
571:, to
498:Kodak
339:'
156:Owner
1708:OCLC
1691:2023
1664:2015
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967:2015
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665:The
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175:.com
142:Maps
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